重庆合川区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题 八年级 英语

**基本信息** 注重语言能力与文化意识融合，覆盖八年级下册核心词汇语法，梯度设计适配期末综合评估，体现真实情境中的语言运用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|语篇理解、文化差异认知|选取中外节日习俗素材，设推理判断题考查思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|话题写作、语言组织|以“科技改变生活”为主题，要求结合实例表达观点，提升综合语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年重庆合川区八年级下英语期末试卷 2025一2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题 八年级英语 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第1卷（共100分） 1听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.20 yuan. B.It's red. C.It's mine. 2.A.No problem. B.It's delicious. C.I think so. 3.A.Fairy tales. B.The Monkey. C.The Duck. 4.A.Twice a week. B.For two hours. C.At 5:00 p.m. 5.A.By bike. B.By hand. C.By mobile phone. 6.A.You'd better not. B.Sure! C.Yes,I did. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./'min/ B./m'strAkfn/ C./'baekgraond/ 8.A.A math class. B.A cooking book. C.A speech. 9.A.By phone. B.By credit card. C.In cash. 10.A.Some euros. B.Some pounds. C.Some dollars 11.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month. 12.A 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材林，回答第13至14小题。 13.Which city did the rainstorm hit yesterday? A.Guangzhou. B.Guilin C.Shanghai. 14.When is the class meeting? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 八年级英语试题卷第1页共10页 U川B4- 球0引、 听第二段材料，回答第15至16小题。 15.Which subject does the boy have problems in? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. 16.How many tips does the teacher give the boy? A.Two. B.Four. C.One. 第四节（侮小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.When did the speaker's computer get into trouble? A.Last Sunday. B.Last Friday. C.Last Tuesday. 18.What did the virus steal from the speaker? A.Game files. B.Work files. C.Video files. 19.How did the speaker feel when his computer act strangely? A.Really upset. B.Really angry C.Really worried. 20.Which tip didn't the expert give to the speaker? A.Keeping a safe distance from unknown links. B.Always using strong passwords. C.Never sharing personal information online. 第五节（侮小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词。 Li Mei:Take notes in class to Wang Tao:Review lessons 22. remember 21. How to Be Better Learners Zhang Wei:Take online courses 23. to improve his studies. 24.Mr.Chen thinks different methods work for different people and we must find what us and stick to it. 八年级英语试题卷第2页共10页 -一vAk H-J AIR:IIDIA.- Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 Money is important,but it doesn't grow on trees.Learning how to manage money wisely is 25 useful skill. My sister,Linda,is good at making monthly 26.She writes down how much pocket money she gets and plans how 27 it.She doesn't buy 28she doesn't need though it is cheap.Last month,she bought a new schoolbag.29she could afford it,she had saved money for three weeks. She felt very proud of herself when she got the schoolbag. I,on the other hand,spent my money carelessly in the past.I often bought snacks and toys.Soon,I had no money 30.Linda knew about this and gave me some advice.She said,"If you just save a little each week instead of spending it all,you 31 surprised how fast it adds up for something you really want."I took32 advice.Now,I also make a budget33my own.I use my money 34 than before.I feel happy when I see my savings grow. 25.A.an B.a C.the 26.A.budget B.budget's C.budgets 27.A.to spend B.spend C.spending 28.A.that B.which C.what 29.A.While B.Before C.When 30.A.leaving B.left C.leave 31.A.will be B.are C.were 32.A.hers B.she C.her 33.A.0n B.in C.for 34.A.most wisely B.more wisely C.wisely 皿完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Math once gave Xuanxuan a big headache.She thought it was terrible to have math classes.She often felt nervous and upset when she faced difficult math questions.She also feared seeing the poor grades after exams.35,her teacher Mrs.Chen noticed this.She cared about Xuanxuan's study and talked with 36patiently.She offered Xuanxuan some new and different ways to study,and 37that she should try them.Xuanxuan agreed. Xuanxuan started to 38 her mistakes after each test.At first,it was hard for her to find out the reasons.But Xuanxuan made 39 to think carefully and take notes.From time to time,she reviewed notes and learned from them.Xuanxuan also joined a study group.There,she and her friends often had discussions on math problems.40she had difficulties,her friends were always there to help.This made her feel less lonely and 41 confident.One of her friends taught her to connect new knowledge with what she leamed before.With her friends'help and by using these methods,she worked hard and felt confident about her 42to study maths well.Whenever she wanted to give up,she remembered her teachers'words and her friends'encouragement )She didn't want to 43 them,so she kept 八年级英语试题卷第3页共10页 tying.44Xuxn made progress.From thisxprince,she realized that there are oshortcuts to success except for hard work. 35.A.Luckily B.lazily C.Badly D.Loudly B.her C.me 36.A.him D.you C.realized 37.A.explained B.suggested D.predicted C.look after 38.A.fill out B.agree on D.go over 39.A.efforts B.experiments C.programs D.ropes 40.A.Although B.Whenever C.Before D.Until 41.A.least B.most C.less D.more 42.A.collection B.force C.ability D.meaning 43.A.limit B.hit C.harm D.disappoint 44.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Easily D.Badly V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 A Last week,the students in Class 3 did a survey on oral English.Here are the results. How much time do you spend on oral Engllsh every day? 0-20 minutes 21-40 minutes over 40 mnutes How do you usually practice oral English? Talk with Inends 35 45.How many students took part in the survey? A.33. B.27. C.40. D.43. 八年级英语试题卷第4页共10页 46.What do the fewest students in Class 3 do to practice oral English? De yon like (ables? 47.Where can we probably read the text? A.On a poster. B.In a school newspaper. C.In an advertisement. D.On a community website. B China is a great country with many colourful traditional cultures.Some festivals are very famous, while others are known only to local people.The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival is one special and less- known tradition.It is celebrated by the Miao people who live in the mountains of Guangxi. The festival takes place during the Chinese New Year.On that day,the Miao people dress in their best traditional clothes.Women wear beautiful clothes with shiny silver headdresses().Men play the lusheng,a traditional bamboo instrument.People sing and dance together in colourful costumes( )to celebrate their culture. The most special part of the festival is the "Hundred-Bird Dress".People make it with colourful feathers and beautiful embroideries.Making such a dress needs much time and great skill.The Miao people believe the dress can bring them good luck,happiness and peace with nature.It stands for their history and culture. The festival is more than a celebration.It also helps pass on Miao traditions to the young.Children leam from the old how to make the clothes,play the lusheng and dance.In this way,their culture is handed down(被传承)from generation(一代人)to generation. Now the festival also attracts visitors from other places.It helps spread traditional culture and improves life in the villages.The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival tells us that China has rich cultural treasure.We should understand,respect and protect it. 48.Who celebrate the Hundred-Bird Dress Festival? A.The Han people. B.The Miao people. C.The Yao people. D.The Zhuang people. 49.When is the Hundred-Bird Dress Festival? A.During the Chinese New Year. B.During the summer holiday C.During the autumn trip D.During the winter vacation. 50.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The lusheng. B.The festival. C.The Hundred-Bird Dress. D.The silver headdress. 51.What is the purpose of Paragraph 5? A.To show the festival's effects and importance today. B.To tell readers how to get to the Miao villages. C.To introduce the local people's work. D.To encourage readers to make the Hundred-Bird Dress. 八年级英语试题卷第5页共10页 A mother duck sat on her eggs by the river.One by one,the eggs broke open,and yellow ducklings came out.But one big egg did not break.Finally,it broke open,and out came a large,grey bird.He did not look like his brothers and sisters.The other farm animals laughed at him and called him ugly. Scene One The ugly duckling tried to play with his brothers,but they pushed him away."Go away,"they said. Even the farmer's wife kicked him.He looked at himself in the water and saw a big.grey bird with a long neck.He did not look like any duck he had ever seen.So he decided to leave.He walked through the tall grass and did not look back. Scene Two Winter came.The duckling was cold and hungry.He found a hole in an old tree and lived there alone.One day,he saw a group of beautiful white birds flying high in the sky.They had long,beautiful necks and wide wings().The duckling watched them with wonder."Who are they?"he thought. He cried out to them,but they flew away.He wished he could be like them. Scene Three Spring arrived.The ice on the river melted.The duckling spread his wings and found they were strong.He flew up into the air for the first time.He landed on a beautiful lake where some white birds were swimming.He swam closer,and he was afraid they would push him away.But when he looked down at the water,he saw something surprising.His grey feathers()had tured white.He was not a duck at all.He was one of those beautiful white birds-a swan.The other swans welcomed him. Scene Four Some children came to the lake and shouted,"Look!There is a new one!"The duckling felt his heart fill with joy.He thought to himself,"When I was called ugly,I was just a baby swan.Now I am grown up,and I am happy to be myself." 52.Why did the ugly duckling leave his home in Scene One? A.He wanted to find food. B.He was pushed away by others. C.He wanted to meet the white birds. D.His mother asked him to leave. 53.How did the other swans treat the duckling in Scene Three? A.They pushed him away B.They stayed with him. C.They laughed at him. D.They flew away. 54.What can we infer from the text? A.The duckling knew he was a swan from the beginning B.The other swans were unfriendly to him. C.The duckling's feelings changed over time. D.The duckling went back to the farm at last. 55.Each picture above matches one scene.Which scene is missing? A.Scene One B.Scene Two C.Scene Three D.Scene Four 八年级英语试题卷第6页共10页 D 1In the digital age,the internet makes our life more convenient and helps people in many fields. It is not only used for searching information or taking online courses,but also a lifesaving tool for doctors through tele-medicine.This technology allows medical experts to treat patients thousands of kilometers away. 2A touching story took place between Xizang and Shanghai.A patient in Xizang had a serious heart illness and needed an emergency operation.However,there were no expert doctors who could perform the difficult operation locally.The local doctors sent the patient's medical reports and scans through the internet within minutes. 3 Through a high-speed internet connection,a heart expert in Shanghai guided the doctors in Xizang.He sat in front of a large screen,watching the patient and talking to the local doctors in real time.He used robotic arms to perform the operation from thousands of miles away.Every move he made was sent to the robotic arms in Xizang.After several hours of hard work,the operation was finally successful. 4 This remote operation shows how powerful the interet is.It helps doctors save lives even when they are far away from patients.With modern technology,distance is no longer a problem. 5In fact,similar stories are happening around the world.In rural Africa,doctors use the interet to get advice from specialists in Europe.In small islands of Southeast Asia,patients receive remote(远程的)surgery guidance..In South America,remote diagnosis(诊断)helps poor villages get medical care.The internet is turning the world into a connected community where medical help is always within reach. 6In the future,more and more hospitals will use the internet to connect with one another. Patients in the most remote villages will get the same quality of care as people in big cities.The internet is truly a lifesaving tool.As technology improves,even more lives will be saved through tele- medicine. 56.What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A.The local doctors worked hard for patients. B.The internet makes it possible to do operations far away. C.Doctors in Shanghai are better than those in Xizang. D.Robotic arms are more important than human doctors. 57.Which sentence can be put in the▲？ A.But this is not the end of the story. B.And Chinese students give us a good example C.So many patients would like to try this kind of operation D.However,doctors in Shanghai were too busy to help. 58.What's the structure of the text? A.①/②/③④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③/④⑤⑥ 59.What's the best title of the text? A.The Internet-A Lifesaving Tool B.What Remote Operation Is C.A Moving Story on the Internet D.Ways the Internet Helps Doctors 八年级英语试题卷第7页共10页 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 A:Hi,Mike!I heard you just came back from China.How was the trip? B:It was fantastic!I really enjoyed it. A:60 B:I stayed there for two weeks.And I visited Beijing and Xi'an.They are rich in culture. A:Sounds great!61 B:Of course.I saw the Terracotta Army in Xi'an and visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City in Beijing. A:62 B:It's a collection of thousands of clay soldiers built to protect the emperor in his afterlife. A:That's so interesting.63 B:Yes,I tried a lot of local food.The Peking Duck was delicious! A:You're so lucky!64 B:You should go if you have a chance.It's a wonderful place. A.Did you try any local food? B.What is Terracotta Army? C.Where did you go? D.I hope to visit China one day. E.I'd like to see you,too. F.Can you tell me more about it? G.How long did you stay in China? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1.任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Lu Xun (1881-1936)was one of the most important writers in modern China.His real name was Zhou Shuren,and he was born in Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province. When Lu Xun was young,his father was ill for a long time.They went to many traditional Chinese doctors,but none could save his life.In 1896,his father passed away.This made Lu Xun believe that Chinese medicine was not effective,so he decided to go to Japan to study Western medicine.He wanted to become a doctor and save more patients like his father.However,during his time in Japan,he saw something that changed his life forever.He realized that the Chinese people's spirit was weak,as well as their bodies.He believed that writing could wake (people up and change their thoughts.So,he made a life-changing decision:he gave up medicine and became a writer. Lu Xun's works are full of truth and courage.His most famous works include Diary ofa Madman. The True Story of Ah 2,and Kong Yiji.In these stories,he criticized (the old society and showed deep love for his country and people.His writing style is simple but powerful.Even today,his words 八年级英语试题卷第8页共10页 still encourage readers. Lu Xun spent his whole life helping his country with his pen.Reading his works helps us understand China's history and leamn to be brave and responsible.His stories remind (us to think deeply and care for our country.Lu Xun's spirit lives on in every page of his works. 65.Was Lu Xun born in Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province in 1881? 66.When did Lu Xun's father pass away? 67.What did Lu Xun write about in his most famous works? 68.Do you think it is necessary to read Lu Xun's works?Why or why not? VⅢ.完成句子，每空一词。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69.Confucius never stopped learning from others. 70.He started to study hard at the age of 15. 71.Confucius was one of the greatest thinkers and educators. 72.温故而知新。 73.may,my teachers,they,serve,me,as Confucius was a great thinker.69. Confucius _stop learning from others?(改为 般疑问句)No,he never did..70.He to study hard at the age of 15.(改为否定句)That was when his learning journey began.71. one of the greatest thinkers and educators? (对划线部分提问)The answer is Confucius..He taught us72.“Review the old knowledge and you new ideas.”(完成译句)73.“When I walk along with two others,,__”(连词成句) V皿.概要补全。(74和76小题，每小题3分；75和77小题，每小题2分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连 续超过3个词。 Have you ever imagined your lunch flying through the sky to reach you?It might sound like science fiction(科幻小说)，but in Shenzhen,this is already a reality!Drone delivery(无人机送外卖) is becoming more and more popular in this high-tech city. When you order food on an app,,you can now choose“drone delivery'"as a special option(选择)， First,a delivery person takes your food to a nearby pickup point.Then,a drone carries it to a"delivery station"near you.The drone flies automatically,following a safe path in the sky.When it arrives,you just scan a QR code wit池your phone to open a special locker(带锁的柜子)and get your food.The whole trip is amazingly fast-it can take only 15 minutes to travel 3 kilometers! This new service has many advantages.First,it is much faster than traditional delivery,especially during rush hours when streets are crowded with cars.Your food stays hot and fresh because there are 八年级英语试题卷第9页共10页 no traffic problems in the sky.Besides,drones are environmentally friendly.They run on electricity and don't burn gas like cars or motorcycles do.This helps reduce air pollution in the city. However,drone delivery also has some disadvantages.Drones cannot fly safely in very strong winds,heavy rain,or thick fog.What's more,they can only carry small orders under 2 to 3 kilograms. They also have to follow strict safety rules and cannot fly directly over crowded areas like schools or markets. Even with these challenges,drone delivery is growing fast in Shenzhen.Soon,having your lunch delivered by a flying robot might become a normal part of everyday life! Drone delivery is becoming popular in Shenzhen.When you order food,a drone carries it from a special point to a delivery station near you.The trip is very fast-it takes only 15 minutes to travel 3 kilometers. There are many advantages.Drones are fast because they aren't 74 heavy traffic. Besides,drones 75 because they don't burn gas. However,76.Drones cannot fly safely 77.They have a weight limit,so they can only carry small orders.They also must follow safety rules. Even with these challenges,drone delivery is growing fast in Shenzhen. X.书面表达。（满分20分） 每年5月l2日是我国“防灾减灾日”(Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day)。你校英语报正 以Leam to Protect Ourselves in a Flood"为题开展征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示， 写一篇短文投稿，分享你在一次洪水中的经历以及你学到的自救方法。 写作要求： 1.词数：80-120词。 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考信息： Experience:heavy rain/big water/water went up/afraid Ways:go to a high place/keep away from electric things/don't walk in big water Thoughts:help us live /keep safe/know what to do 八年级英语试题卷第10页共10页