重庆市江津区2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级下英语试题 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第1卷（共100分） 1.听力测试（共35分) 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Thank you. B.I don't think so. C.It's a good idea. 2.A.You should eat some snacks. B.You should see a dentist. C.You should go out for a walk. 3.A.I love painting. B.They're helpful. C.You are right. 4.A.Oh,it's impossible. B.I feel awful. C.Really?Sorry to hear that. 5.A.I think India does. B.I agree. C.130,000,000. 6.A.It scared me. B.Let's go home quickly. C.Have a good time. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./'kofi/ B./'kaotf C./kpf/ 8.A.Calligraphy B.Reading books. C.Collecting stamps. 9.A.Waiter and customer. B.Driver and passenger. C.Doctor and patient. 10.A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Excited. 11.A.How to reduce pressure. B.How to prepare for exams. C.How to learn English well. 12.A.In Jiangsu. B.In Jiangxi. C.In Hunan. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.How did Susan know about the flood? A.She saw it on her phone.B.She read a newspaper. C.She saw it on TV. 14.How long did the heavy rain last? A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For seven days. 八年级英语第1页共10页 a“"1…%o¤ 可只 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.Why does Lily look unhappy? A.Because she couldn't find her chopsticks she liked. B.Because she did something wrong on the dinner table. C.Because she didn't like the dishes cooked by her mother. 16.What should Lily learn about? A.Service manners. B.Business manners. C.Table manners. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What was Tom doing when he felt something wrong with his eyes? A.He was watching TV. B.He was reading an English book. C.He was doing math homework. 18.How did Tom's parents feel when he told them about his eyes? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Worried. 19.What did the doctor ask Tom not to do? A.Stay up late reading. B.Do his homework. C.Have a good rest. 20.Why did the doctor ask Tom to eat more vegetables? A.Because they are very delicious. B.Because they are good for his height C.Because they are good for his eyes. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下面信息表中填入最恰当的词，完成信息记录表， 每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的位置上。 Looking for kid reporters Wanted 21. students. Meet and interview all kinds of people. What to do Write reports. 22. readers in different ways. How to sign up 23.Fill out an 24.Be sure to read all the and share them with your parents. Notice Complete the form before September 30th. Ⅱ.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 Wang Ming is a middle school student.He used to feel nervous about lots of things.His teacher, Mr.Chen,shared a simple thought with him:Our minds are like the weather. 八年级英语第2页共10页 al“"1…%o¤ 向 Wang Ming was really 25 when he heard this.Then Mr.Chen gave him a task.During the morning break between classes,instead of staying in the classroom,he should sit on the bench at school for ten minutes and look at 26 sky.On the first day,he felt silly.But on the second day,he started to notice the colors of the tree 27 in the morning sunlight.By the fifth day, when the sunlight landed 28 his hand,he suddenly felt a sense of calmness.He realized that mornings must 29 peaceful and beautiful. After that,Wang Ming received30 task.Every night after dinner,he had to draw a happy,sad or just an ordinary face in a notebook 31 write a sentence:"Today's weather is... because..."32,he found that his "weather"was always better after a PE class.But if he watched short videos for more than an hour at night,the next day would seem"cloudy". Wang Ming told Mr.Chen that he found out two secrets.First,taking care of our minds 33 like taking care of a plant.We just need to give 34 a little bit of"sunshine"every day.Second, when we accept that we'll have"cloudy days"as well,we'll actually have more"sunny days". 25.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising 26.A.a B.an C.the 27.A.leaf B.leaves C.leafs 28.A.in B.to C.on 29.A.is B.be C.are 30.A.other B.others C.another 31.A.but B.and C.so 32.A.Slow B.Slowly C.Slower 33.A.is B.are C.be 34.A.us B.it C.them IⅢ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Different countries have different ways of greeting.It's really important for us to know these when we 35 with people from other countries. In China,when people meet,they usually shake hands and smile.In Japan,people often bow. It's a 36 way of greeting there.In some Western countries,people might give a hug or 37 on the face. If we don't know these customs,we might do38 wrong and make others feel embarrassed.For example,asking a woman 39 her age is not a good idea in many foreign countries.It's considered 40.We should avoid doing that. We also need to use proper body language.Nodding the head usually means "yes",while 41 the head often means"no".Don't wave your hands around wildly.Try to keep a friendly 42 when you talk. Learning about cultural differences isn't too difficult.Just watch 43 local people behave and do the same.Being polite and showing respect is the best way to 44 the cultural differences and make good friends with foreign friends. 八年级英语第3页共10页 a“"1.%o¤ 35.A.argue B.communicate C.live D.travel 36.A.different B.special C.common D.strange 37.A.bow B.pat C.push D.kiss 38.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 39.A.in B.of C.about D.to 40.A.polite B.helpful C.kind D.impolite 41.A.shaking B.moving C.holding D.turning 42.A.person B.sound C.way D.idea 43.A.what B.why C.when D.how 44.A.understand B.make C.forget D.find IV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 A Safety is very important for middle school students.We need to keep safe in different places every day.How can we stay safe in our daily life?Let's have a look. Scenes Safety Tips School Safety No pushing.Keep to the right on stairs.No running or fighting. Traffic Safety Stop at red lights.Go at green lights.Never cross at red lights. Don't share personal information.Never click strange links( Internet Safety 要点击奇怪的链接).Don't meet online strangers alone Home Safety Don't play with fire or electricity ()Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth in a fire. 45.Which of the following actions is not safe? A.Keep all your personal information private. B.Share your phone number with strangers. C.Tell your parents if you feel bad while chatting online. D.Don't accept gifts from strangers on the Internet 46.What should we do when there is a fire at home? A.Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth and leave. B.Stay in the room and wait for the fire to stop. C.Try your best to put out the fire with water. D.Take the elevator (quickly to get out of the building. 47.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to study well at school. B.How to stay safe in daily life. C.How to make friends online. D.How to build a safe place. 八年级英语 第4页共10页 只▣ a“"1.%o¤ & Set a good example People found a handwritten note about teenagers 52 and phones on a high-speed train.It quickly became popular online.It was written by a mother.She was worried that her child loved phones and games so much.A college student shared the note and advised parents to set a good example instead of only blaming (their kids. A "private museum"A 14-year-old student from Zhengzhou turned his bedroom into a "private museum".He bought old books,coins and pottery (with his pocket money.His deep love for history helps him study better and stay away from phones.He hopes to share his collection online and be a“little ambassador(使者)'for Chinese culture. Live with nature A high school student at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School wrote to his principal ()He asked to take away the bird nests (鸟巢)because the birds'songs disturbed(打扰)his Gaokao review.The principal did not agree.He wrote back,telling the student to learn to live with nature,see the "disturbance"as part of growing up,and understand that education helps people live with the world. 48.In which part of the newspaper can we read the news? A.ART. B.SPORTS. C.EDUCATION. D.HISTORY. 49.What advice did the college student give in the first news? A.Teenagers should not use phones at all. B.Parents should set a good example for kids. C.Schools should stop students from using phones. D.Students should focus more on their studies. 50.What can we know about the boy's "private museum"? A.It attracts a lot of online visitors. B.It helps him make more money. C.It makes him lose interest in his studies. D.It shows his love for history and culture. 51.What do the above news focus on? A.Students'creative ways to learn history. B.Stories about teenagers and their hobbies. C.The positive ways to guide teenagers'growth. D.Warm moments between parents and children. 八年级英语第5页共10页 a^“"1…%o¤ C ①Sayram Lake(赛里木)is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in China.Every year, it attracts a large number of tourists from different places.Now,let's learn more about this amazing Inke. 2 Sayram Lake is in the west of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang.Its name "Sayram" means"the lake on the mountain ridge()".It is influenced by warm and wet air from the Atlantic (大西洋)，so people also call it“the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean”. 3 It's a very famous highland lake.It was formed about 70 million()years ago because of strong earth movement(地壳运动).The water in the lake is very clear..The water mainly comes from snow,rain and underground water.The weather there is a temperate continental(温带大陆) climate.So,winter is cold and long,and summer is cool and comfortable. 4 The lake looks clean and its color is bright blue.Around the lake,there is green grass, colorful flowers and mountains covered with snow.There are many special plants living there.Some unusual birds like mute swans(疣鼻天鹅)also live around the lake,and there are very few of them in China.The best time to visit Sayram Lake is from May to October.In early summer,all kinds of flowers bloom (everywhere.In autumn,the grass turns golden and the sky is a clear blue.In winter,the whole lake freezes ()over.Visitors can enjoy the amazing blue ice.Each season has its own special beauty. 5 Sayram Lake is a great natural wonder,and it is our duty to protect this beautiful place forever. 52.Why do people call Sayram Lake "the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean"? A.Because the water in the lake is salty,just like tears. B.Because the water in the lake is very clear and bright blue. C.Because it is influenced by warm and wet air from the Atlantic. D.Because people like the interesting ancient story about the lake. 53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A.The best time to visit Sayram Lake is from January to March. B.The water of Sayram Lake comes from rain and underground. C.The winter in Sayram Lake is long and the summer is short. D.Sayram Lake shows its own special beauty in every season. 54.What can we infer(推断)from the article? A.More tourists will come to Sayram Lake in the future because of its beauty. B.All the plants and birds around Sayram Lake will disappear soon. C.The climate around Sayram Lake will get worse and worse in the future. D.The government will build more houses around Sayram Lake for tourists. 55.What's the structure(结构)of the article?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,…) A.①/②1③④/⑤B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤ 八年级英语 第6页共10页 a^“"1.%。a 可只 D On May 11th,the rocket(火箭)fired up with a loud voice“Boom!”,belching(喷出)out fire and smoke into the sky.Carrying the Tianzhou 10 cargo spacecraft(货运飞船)，the rocket ascended quickly,,leaving a thick line of white smoke behind it.Tianzhou 10 sent a big“package(包裹)”to the Tiangong space station. Tianzhou 10 is more than just a normal cargo spacecraft.It has the greatest carrying ability in the world.This cargo spaceship has two parts:a cargo part and a propulsion (part.At 10.6 meters long,it stands about as tall as a three-story building.This time,it carried about 6.2 tons() of everyday supplies (and various science tools,along with around 700 kilograms of fuel )All these supplies will support astronauts'lives and help run the space station. Importantly,these science tools will help with experiments (in space.For example, scientists will carefully watch some small animals like fish and mice ()and human-like embryos(胚胎)made from stem cells(千细胞).They want to study how the space environment influences living things.This knowledge is really important because it helps get people ready to live in space for a long time.Maybe in the future,more people could live and work in space just like the astronauts do now. Tianzhou 10 will stay in space for a year.This marks China's longest cargo mission ) There are several benefits to this,Firstly,it reduces the number of launches (and saves money. Secondly,when Tianzhou 10 is docked (with the space station,it works like a useful helper.It can keep the space station's place in orbit(轨道)and adjust(调整)its place if needed to keep the space station safe. 56.What does the underlined word"ascended"in the first paragraph probably mean? A.fell down B.went up C.stayed up D.turned around 57.What makes Tianzhou 10 special? A.It is very long and can fly very fast. B.It can change its shape in space. C.It has the greatest carrying ability in the world. D.It can communicate with other planets easily. 58.What is one of the benefits of Tianzhou 10's long-term stay in space? A.It can make more sounds while in space. B.It can raise the number of rocket launches. C.It can attract more attention from other countries. D.It can save money by reducing launch numbers. 59.Which of the following would be the best title for this article? A.Benefits of Tiangong Space Station B.China's Amazing Spacecraft-Tianzhou 10 C.Science Experiments in Space D.Something about Tiangong Space Station V.口语运用（每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 八年级英语第7页共10页 al“"1%o¤ 可 Linda and Tom are traveling in Chongqing. A:Oh,Tom!Chongqing is so beautiful and lively. A.Do you know why it's so hot? 60 B.The summer here is much colder. B:Yes,it is!The sun is so strong.I feel like I'm C.Let's go there tomorrow morning. melting(融化).6l D.But the food here is so delicious! A:I heard it's because there are many mountains E.It's so hot here in summer,right? around.The heat can't get out easily. F.I want to go home tomorrow. B:I get it.62 Have you tried hotpot? G.I want to go to Hongyadong. A:Of course!It's really tasty.I love the red oil and all kinds of delicious dishes. B:Me too.What else do you want to do here? A:63 I heard the lights there are beautiful. B:Good idea!Let's also go to Ciqikou.I want to try the local snacks there. A:Great!64 It's too hot to go now. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分) I.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分：67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 When we talk about Lu Xun,the first thing that may come to our mind is"writer".But many people may be surprised to know that he was also really good at geology(地质学)，art and foreign languages.He was among the first people in China to get a proper education in geology.Lu Xun once studied medicine in Japan.He even thought up the idea for Peking University's school badge ()Also,he was very good at translating German and Japanese. However,.he lived in an old and backward society(落后的社会).He believed that writing was the best way to change people's thoughts.The people of a weak and backward country,no matter how strong and healthy they seem,will finally only become negative examples or meaningless decorations ()So,the most important thing was to change their spirit. But changing society wasn't easy.Lu Xun saw many revolutions (fail.He often felt worried about China's future.And he never stopped fighting with his pen.He kept writing until the end of his life. Today,we live in a new time.But we still have to face a lot of problems.In his writings,Lu Xun showed us his critical thinking(批判性思维)and his deep love for the country.This is a great treasure for all of us. 65.Did Lu Xun worry about China's future? 66.Where did Lu Xun study medicine? 67.What was Lu Xun good at??(至少写出3个内容) 68.Do you like Lu Xun and his articles?What spirit can we learn from Lu Xun? 八年级英语第8页共10页 回 a^“6"1.%。a Ⅶ.完成句子(69-72小题，每空1分：73小题2分：共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73 小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡对应的位置上。 69.There are tall mountains and valleys under the sea 70.People can see them easily. 71.Big waves from the sea can bring heavy rain and floods. 72.不要独自在海里游泳。 73.sea water,don't throw,protect,and,into it,rubbish The sea is one of the greatest natural wonders.It covers most of our earth.69.. tall mountains and valleys under the sea?(变一般疑问句)Yes.And lots of special sea animals live in deep water.They can live in dark and cold places.People 70. them easily.(变否定句) 71. big waves from the sea bring?(对划线部分提问)Many storms and floods are caused by big waves from the sea.So the sea is beautiful but powerful.We must leam sea safety rules. Never 72. in the sea.(完成译句)Stay away from big waves.73. (连词成句)The sea gives us life,.so we should love and respect it. Ⅷ.概要补全(74和75小题，每题2分；76和77小题，每题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文 连续超过3个词。 Pocket money is more than just cash for snacks and toys.It's also a chance for teenagers to learn valuable life lessons about making money,budgeting and spending.Learning to deal with pocket money at a young age is the first step in developing healthy financial habits that last a lifetime.Here are some tips. First,leamn to make pocket money.As a teenager,you usually get pocket money from your parents.However,you can also get extra money by doing simple things like selling wastepaper or helping wash a neighbor's car.It can help develop your independence ()When you make money through your own efforts,you will understand that money doesn't come easily and will learn to take it more seriously. Second,make a budget.List your monthly costs,so that you can clearly see where your money goes.Try to save some of your pocket money each month instead of spending it all.This helps you prepare for future needs. Third,don't fall into the tricks that make you buy things you don't need.Stores use tricks like "second cup half-price"or"buy one get one free"to make people spend more.You'd better think twice before buying and focus on real needs.Rational consumption(理性消费)means choosing what you need and reducing unnecessary waste. By dealing with pocket money wisely,you not only control your spending but also grow into a responsible(有责任的)adult..Respect every coin,for it will benefit you sooner or later! 八年级英语第9页共10页 a^“"1%o¤ 可 Pocket money is important for teenagers.It helps teenagers learn 74 about money.Firstly,teens can eam extra money by doing simple tasks,which helps them understand 75 and become more independent.Secondly,making a budget helps them know 76 and save for later.Thirdly,when shopping,teens 77. Don't be fooled by store offers.Only buy what they really need.Dealing with pocket money well can help teenagers become responsible grown-ups. X.书面表达（共20分） 成长的旅程并非一帆风顺，我们总会遇到形形色色的难题与挑战。不过，只要我们积极 应对，总能找到解决办法，收获成长。假如你是李明，学校正在举办“青春成长故事”分享 活动，希望同学们能分享自己成长中的烦恼以及克服烦恼的一次经历。请根据参考信息，写 一篇英语短文，分享你的成长故事。 参考信息： 在成长中遇到的具体问题或烦恼 学习压力、与朋友的矛盾、与父母意见不合… 向他人求助、培养健康习惯…（至少两种具体的 如何应对这个问题或烦恼 应对方法) 你在这个经历中的收获 感受、收获、意义… … d 要求： 1.80一120词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写整洁： 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Growing up is not always easy.Along the way,we all face problems and stress. 八年级英语第10页共10页 a^“6"1.%。a