湖北省省直辖县级行政单位2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷

2025一2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 2.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.months 1.A日me B.gifts C.money D.cookies 八年级英语试卷 4.A.f B.but C.until 5.A.toys B.bags C.drinks 本卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 6.A.Certainly B.Slawly C.Finally D.Usually 7,A.shouted B.advised C.checked D.replied 注意事项： 8.A.sorry B.angry D.curious 1答是前，考生寺必将白己的址名、准考运号填写在答题卡上 o.A.trip C.party 10.A.more C.better 2进择是的答案选出后，必须使用日铅笔把答题卡上对点的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， D.stranger 41.A.hiding B.showing C.discussing D.enjoying 先用檬皮婆千净后，再选涂其他器度标号，年边泽题答米必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔填写在 12.A.took ou B.gave back C.paid for D.thought of 答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试《上无处 13.A.books B.m C.words D.letters 3.考试来后，请将题卡交回 14.A.big B.full C.special D.beautiful 15.A.t C.hone D.decide 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，李小题2分，满分40分） 阅读拉文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，进出一个能集入空白处的最佳进项。 第一节（共15小题，年小道2分，满分30分） My anger exploded (a few weeks ago. 阅读以下三属短文，从每小题所给的四个选中，出一个与短文内容相 It started when we drove to Aunt Jen's farm My little brother Tex1 his toy,so we 的最佳选项。 drove home to pick it up. A Just a few 1 later,I realized my cookies for Aunt Jen were still in the kitchen.I spenta What You Need to Kaow About Typhoons whole aftemoon making them. What is a typhoon? "I'm afraid we don't have3,"said Mum."Take them next time!" A typhoon is a large,spinning ()storm that happens in the western Pacifc Ocean I didn't say a word and just pushed down my feelings,4my mind kept going over all What should we prepare for a typhoon? Check the news for bad Spending a lovely day on Aunt Jen's farm,we left for home.As soon as we got home,Tex man weather.When a typhoon Store enough food and clean inside for 5 water.Choose food that does "I'm thirsty too!"I said,following him. every six hours. not need cooking. "Wait a minute,honey,"Mum called me."Give me a hand with these bags."6 all the poured out.r(公手的)”I "Tex gets to do everything he Prepare flashlights with new wants,but Ijus里can' Fix windows with strong batteries(电池Also8 "Wow!You're having strong feelings,"Mum said"I want to make sure I really understand what boards. candles and matches.Make you are so about Let's have a fumily "I didn't think it would help,but Iagreed. sure they are easy to reach. "I know I'm olde红，so I have to be responsible(t任的)forl0 things,but I wish things could!"I said first in the meeting Prepare an emergency kit Dad touched his head,"Sorry,honey.We don't know you are 11 so many feelings." (设春)with first aid. Plan the route ahead if you "Let's try this!"Mum12 paper and pencils."Write down the unfair things this ncluding cotton balls need to move toa safer area. week -even tiny ones!" masks.scissors ete. We wrote quietly.My paper said,"No one sees when I do things right." 16.How many tips are there in the text? "Ah!Mum read my 13carefully."How about startinga'Good Job Bottle?You can add a B.5 D.7 stone (in the botte if you help others.When the bottle is 14that C.6 17.What kind of food should we store for a typhoon? A.Food with lots of ice. B.Food kept in hot places. "Thut sounds nice.I can give ita try."Isaid.The others also agreed. C.Food that needs cooking D.Food that is ready to eat After the meeting.I felt lighter.It's OK to let yourelf get angry.But don't15to speak 18.Which things sbould be easy to reach according to the te it out.Just speak out at once when you need to. ①ashlights 2f00d 3candles ④botn由 1.A.took B.threw C.forgot D.found A.①2 B.①3 D.2④ 八平缓现语试每第2重（共6真） 19.Which picture is the best for the Middle Easttabut metres belwvelmkinghew The Dead Seysoay bese ofspecialrdoounded( hot nd dry deser Each yer,vevery lienfalland onyefreaer( nt itAnd the hotwether around the Dead Seaertoy 20.The text is probably from makes the at cotion even higher.For thesetoshe Sal Sea A.a novel B.a storybook C.a safety guide D.a health magazine Becausets salty,fish and other nmls n'live there.Onlya few bacteria ( The salt as form()o the hore,making it hardfornm Instead of boring grammar worksheets(话页练习册).Class8 tudent The Dead Seassalty.Why do people go there?Acuallyitisealysafe for people.Eve got an exciting task.The task asked them to plan a one-day trip to the City you fall into it and can't swim,you won't die.The salt in the water makes it easier for Museum and make a simple English guidebook.Their teacher Mr.Smith without the need for life jackets So many people visit the Dead Sea every year.If youwalkng called it a"Project-Based Learning"(PBL)challenge.He said it would help the shore,you'probably see many people foain in thewteradn booksor magn Want to know more about the Dead Sea?Just explore it yourself them use English in teal life 26.How does the writer start the passage? At first,the students were worried."How do we start?"asked Chen Yu, A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples who was a quiet student.Mr.Smith smiled,"Work together and find the way yourselves." C.By asking questions D.By making a survey. The teacher divided (the class into three groups.The research group looked for 27.What can you leam about the Dead Sea from the passage? information about the art show on the website().The design group drew simple pictures to A.It's 30 kilometers wide. B.It's far from the desert make the guidebook nice.The language group wrote clear introductions for foreign visitors and C.It's near the Middle East D.It's the lowest place on land. checked the English many times. 28.What does the underlined word"evaporte"probably menn Parah3? A.Remain. They had some small problems and argued with ench other at first.With Mr.Smith's help,they B.Disappear. 29.What's the correct structure of the passage? C.Pour. D.Drop. director,ML,Ll,he was surprised.“These are better than our official(信方的)ones!"he said. 0899 On the trip day,the students confidently introduced the museum to the visitors in English and A D. won a lot of likes."I used to think English was just words in a book."Chen Yu said with a smile. "Now I know it's a useful tool that can help us connect with the world." 30.What is the best title for the passage? 21.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph1 refers to? A.How to Swim in the Dead Sea B.Why the Dead Sea Is Hot A.The one-day trip. B.The PBL challenge. C.The Ocean in the Middle East C.The grammar worksheet. D.The English guidebook 第二节（共5小随，每小题2分 D.The Dead Sea:A Salty Lake 满分10分) 22.Which group searches for information online? 阅读组文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处。使姐文通 A.The research group. B.The design group. C.The language group.D.The guide group. 顺、连其。（远项中有一项多余） 23.What is the correet order of the events? Valunteeringisagreat way to help others,whether it's a child who has dificulty finishing his DStudents got into different groups. Students felt worried about the task. or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. (3 Students worked as guides for visitors. Students showed guidebooks to the director. 31When somebody volunteers. they are doing something good for others or the worldarnd them without being paid. A0③2④B.①20③ C.②0④③ 32 D.②①④ 24.Which words can best describe the teacher Mr.Smith? It ean be organized,such as working for an oraniztion or not organired,like helping youroith their foodpinMany people volunteer o help theby A.Shy and quiet.B.Honest and confident C.Serious and strict.D.Creative and patient picking up rubbish or planting trees. 25.What's the purpose of the text? How does helping others belp you?Research hasown that volunteerin mvyour A.To introduce how to visit a museum in English. well-being ()It can give you a sense of purpose and then help build your self-trust and make B.To show that PBL is helpful for English learing. you feel motivated(有t极性的33 Amy Meek,who volunteers for a wildlife C.To explain how to work in groups to finish a task. has become D.To leam about Mr.Smith's excellent teaching skills much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated. 34By giving something you feel happier and this is good for your health. Do you want to see the Dead Sea?It is one of the most amazing places on earth.But why is it Volunteering has aso been shown to reduce your personal worries because you pay some anention called the Dead Sea?Can anything live in it?Can people swim there?Let's find out! to others'needs. 35 It can help you make more friends. The Dead Sea is not really一aketh(度)of morethan30%m -So volunteering is good for our mental(精种的)health,”ys Jolie Goodman of the Mental 八年级英语试卷第4页（共6真） 八年围近海试卷第3项（共6资 for yourself but also for the world A.What is volunteering? isore impora he But peoples oe pople-theyy B.When do you volunteer? the far end of the room facing the door. C.Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. 46.The passage mainly talks about (不0调2分) D.Helping others can actually help yourself,too. 4749.Fll in the blankno the p(第47是1分1第48.49想各2分) E.This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. In China F.Volunteering also offers you a chanee to meet and connect with people nhe47(仅填1奶 三，短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Big round tables let everyone talk easily 国读短文，从方框中逃出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意 even in large groups. 文完整，年室仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 Seating Small tables make it difficult to 48(不超过2词)sitat the er talk with more than a few people although y his hour of the room facing the door. quiet share young n China,there was a wise and hard-working boy named Che Yin.36 his family lived Ordering Usually one person orders the dishes Everyone orders their own food avery hard life in the countryside,he loved leaming When he was 37.he never wasted time Dining Everyone serves themselves. Everyone eatswhat they order like other kids.He always read at home.But his parents was too poor to buy lampoil ()38 candles for him,he couldn't read when it got dark Cultural values The importance of eating at restaurants is Personal choices and preferences One quiet summer night,Che Yin walked out of his house and noticed lots of fireflies( placed on49(不堤过3河。matter mo1 )39 around with little bright light.Soon he came up with a clever idea:What if I put many 50.What do you leam from this passage about Chinese food culture? they can give me he founda thin white cloth bag. caught as many fireflies as possible,and kept it up.Every evening,he spent several40 reading (结合自身实床，不超试20词，3分) books under the light of fireflies.He sat 41alone and stuck to reading day after day.neve 第二节书面最达（共1题，满分15分） 51,氧你是中四学生车，在一个国脉学生变造论上看到英单生m发有助 giving up. Through long years of hard study and self-discipline )Che Yin finally 42 into a 桔。请你根搭帖子为客用英语完成回格， grat knowledgeable person.People respected 43 spirit of perseverance()very much 往感：1.卖点齐全，可当州加烟节，以使行文选量：2调数0左右：3.短文中不能 Liet,he liked to 44 his knowledge with young leamers and tried his best to help 45 people 出现真实丝名、地名度学校名。 mown.His moving story still encourages us to value time and study hard today. What's your favorite free-time activity? 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Hi everyone!I'm Jason from the UK.I want to take up a new free-time activity 闻读超文，用英文填空戏回答问通。（注意每小随的调数委求） but I don't know what to choose I'm hoping to get some ideas from you all What's your favourite free-time activity?When and how did you start it?Why Chinese restaurants are different from Westem restaurints ina few ways Consider how do you like it?Please tell me more aboutit I'm looking forward to your replies Westemers go about eating at restaurants Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their g0⊙e few people during the meal. big round tables wheret is esyondtalkwh ech oherevfe the likes and dislikes of the other people in the groupnd orders the food When the fod cme all of ts put in the middle of the table Everyonehrve themeves by the West,people can choose what they want to eat.However,while in the West. aced n the individul(单个的）and personal(.in Chin eoeo peplaced on sharingand comyEveryonestll gets what they want but its 八年信爽语以卷第5顶（共6瓦 八年塔英通试卷第6其（其6页】 2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、试题参考答案： （一）完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1—5 CAABC 6—10 CABDA 11—15 AACBB （二）阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16—20 CDBAC 21—25 BACDB 26—30 CDBAD 31—35 ACEDF （三）短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36. Although 37. young 38. or 39. flying 40. hours 41. quietly 42. grew 43. his 44. share 45. poor （四）读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 46. differences between Chinese restaurants and Western restaurants/ different dining cultures between China and Western countries 47. West 48. Older people 49. sharing and community 50. Chinese food culture is about sharing, family and friendship, not just the food itself. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. One possible version: Hi Jason, I’m Li Hui from China. My favourite free-time activity is playing basketball. I fell in love with it when I was 10, after watching a game with my dad. Now I play with my friends every weekend. I enjoy it because it keeps me fit and helps me relax after school. It also lets me make new friends and learn teamwork. Every time I score, I feel proud of myself. I really hope you’ll like this activity too! If you come to China someday, I’d love to play a game with you. 二、试题评分说明： （一）选择题类：所有选择题类试题，错选、漏选或多选均不给分。 （二）非选择题类：非选择题类试题，可能存在多种答案，凡符合题意，且在语义、语法、语用上都正确的其他答案，应予评分。大小写错误不扣分。 （三）书面表达: 1. 评分重点 评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”四个方面为重点。“内容要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度（逻辑合理）；“紧扣主题”则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。 2. 评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档”“三档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 3. 评分细则 档 次 评 分 标 准 第一档 (13～15分) 1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 第二档 (10～12分) 1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 第三档 (7～9分) 1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 第四档 (4～6分) 1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4. 主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第五档 (0～3分) 1. 未按要求完成规定的写作任务。未理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $