2026年中考英语重点句型300组 带例句和翻译

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦300组重点句型，全面覆盖中考选择题、完形填空、阅读理解等核心题型，按基础句型、时态语态、从句等11大语法模块系统分类，构建“句型-语境-应用”知识网络，通过考点梳理、例句解析、翻译辅助等环节帮助学生突破语法难点，体现复习教学的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于原创贴近初中生活场景的例句设计和精准中文翻译，助力学生直观理解句型功能，提升语言能力。通过模块内句型对比（如be from与be good at）和跨模块关联（如非谓语与动词搭配），培养思维品质。配套分题型应用训练，配合即时记忆反馈，确保学生高效掌握考点，教师可据此灵活调整复习进度，实现精准提升应考能力。

初中英语重点句型300组 适用于选择题、完形填空、阅读理解复习讲义 说明:重点句型已用红色加粗标出;例句均为原创,句意贴近初中生活场景;中文译文便于学生理解和背诵。 一、基础句型与主系表(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 1 be from + 地点 Lily is from a quiet town near the river. 莉莉来自河边一个安静的小镇。 2 be good at + 名词/动名词 Tom is good at solving difficult problems. 汤姆擅长解决难题。 3 be interested in + 名词/动名词 Many students are interested in making short videos. 许多学生对制作短视频感兴趣。 4 be proud of + sb./sth. We are proud of our school football team. 我们为学校足球队感到骄傲。 5 be afraid of + 名词/动名词 The little boy is afraid of crossing the busy street alone. 这个小男孩害怕独自穿过繁忙的街道。 6 be late for + 名词 Jack was late for the meeting because of the heavy rain. 由于大雨,杰克开会迟到了。 7 be ready for + 名词 The children are ready for the coming art festival. 孩子们为即将到来的艺术节做好了准备。 8 be different from + 名词 My idea is different from yours in many ways. 我的想法在许多方面和你的不同。 9 be similar to + 名词 This story is similar to the one we read last week. 这个故事和我们上周读的那个相似。 10 be full of + 名词 The basket was full of fresh apples. 篮子里装满了新鲜的苹果。 11 be busy doing sth. My mother is busy preparing dinner in the kitchen. 我妈妈正忙着在厨房准备晚饭。 12 be worth doing sth. This old movie is worth watching again. 这部老电影值得再看一遍。 13 be supposed to do sth. You are supposed to return the book before Friday. 你应该在星期五之前还书。 14 be willing to do sth. Anna is willing to help new classmates. 安娜愿意帮助新同学。 15 be able to do sth. After months of practice, he was able to swim across the pool. 经过几个月练习,他能够游过游泳池了。 16 be likely to do sth. The weather is likely to change this afternoon. 今天下午天气可能会变化。 17 be sure to do sth. Be sure to lock the door before you leave. 离开前一定要锁门。 18 be careful with + 名词 Be careful with the glass cup on the desk. 小心桌上的玻璃杯。 19 be friendly to + sb. Our neighbors are always friendly to strangers. 我们的邻居总是对陌生人很友好。 20 be strict with + sb. Mr. Li is strict with us but kind at heart. 李老师对我们严格,但内心善良。 21 It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. It is important for us to read every day. 对我们来说,每天阅读很重要。 22 It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. It was kind of you to carry the box for me. 你帮我搬箱子,真是太好了。 23 It seems that + 从句 It seems that nobody knows the answer yet. 似乎还没有人知道答案。 24 The reason is that + 从句 The reason is that he forgot to set the alarm. 原因是他忘了设闹钟。 25 That is why + 从句 She missed the early bus, and that is why she was late. 她错过了早班车,那就是她迟到的原因。 二、There be 与方位数量(20组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 26 There be + 主语 + 地点 There is a small garden behind our classroom. 我们教室后面有一个小花园。 27 There be + some/any + 名词 There are some useful notes in my notebook. 我的笔记本里有一些有用的笔记。 28 There be + no + 名词 There is no milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。 29 There be + 名词 + doing sth. There are several birds singing in the tree. 树上有几只鸟在唱歌。 30 There be + 名词 + to do sth. There are many problems to solve before the show. 演出前有许多问题要解决。 31 There used to be + 名词 There used to be a cinema near the station. 车站附近过去有一家电影院。 32 There will be + 名词 There will be a parents' meeting next Monday. 下周一将有一次家长会。 33 There must be + 名词 There must be something wrong with the computer. 这台电脑一定出了什么问题。 34 There may be + 名词 There may be a better way to finish the work. 也许有更好的方法完成这项工作。 35 There is/are going to be + 名词 There is going to be a speech contest in May. 五月将有一场演讲比赛。 36 There be + 主语 + left There are only five minutes left. 只剩下五分钟了。 37 There is something wrong with + 名词 There is something wrong with my watch. 我的手表出毛病了。 38 There is no need to do sth. There is no need to worry about the small mistake. 没有必要为这个小错误担心。 39 There is no doubt that + 从句 There is no doubt that practice makes a difference. 毫无疑问,练习会带来改变。 40 There is a chance that + 从句 There is a chance that we will win the game. 我们有机会赢得这场比赛。 41 How many + 复数名词 + are there...? How many classrooms are there in your new building? 你们的新楼里有多少间教室? 42 How much + 不可数名词 + is there...? How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水? 43 Is/Are there any + 名词...? Are there any questions about today's homework? 关于今天的作业还有问题吗? 44 There be + 数量 + of + 名词 There are hundreds of books in the reading room. 阅览室里有数百本书。 45 There be + 主语 + between A and B There is a bank between the library and the post office. 图书馆和邮局之间有一家银行。 三、祈使句、感叹句与疑问句(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 46 Let's + 动词原形 Let's clean the classroom after school. 放学后我们打扫教室吧。 47 Why not + 动词原形? Why not ask your teacher for advice? 为什么不向老师寻求建议呢? 48 Why don't you + 动词原形? Why don't you write down the new words? 你为什么不把生词写下来呢? 49 Shall we + 动词原形? Shall we meet at the school gate? 我们在校门口见面好吗? 50 Would you like to do sth.? Would you like to join our science club? 你愿意加入我们的科学俱乐部吗? 51 Would you mind doing sth.? Would you mind opening the window a little? 你介意把窗户打开一点吗? 52 Could you please + 动词原形? Could you please pass me the dictionary? 请你把词典递给我好吗? 53 Don't + 动词原形 Don't run in the hallway after class. 课后不要在走廊里跑。 54 Never + 动词原形 Never give up when you face a hard question. 遇到难题时永远不要放弃。 55 Be + adj. Be patient when you explain things to others. 给别人解释事情时要有耐心。 56 What a/an + adj. + 单数名词! What a wonderful idea you have! 你的想法真棒啊! 57 What + adj. + 复数/不可数名词! What beautiful flowers they are! 这些花真漂亮啊! 58 How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语! How carefully the girl is drawing! 这个女孩画得多认真啊! 59 How about + 名词/动名词? How about taking a walk after dinner? 晚饭后散步怎么样? 60 What about + 名词/动名词? What about a cup of warm tea? 来一杯热茶怎么样? 61 What do you think of + 名词/动名词? What do you think of the new school rules? 你认为新的校规怎么样? 62 How do you like + 名词? How do you like the story we read today? 你觉得我们今天读的故事怎么样? 63 What is + sb./sth. + like? What is your English teacher like? 你的英语老师是什么样的人? 64 What does + sb. + look like? What does your pen pal look like? 你的笔友长什么样? 65 How long does it take sb. to do sth.? How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要花多长时间? 66 How far is it from A to B? How far is it from your home to the museum? 从你家到博物馆有多远? 67 How often do/does + 主语 + do sth.? How often does your brother play basketball? 你哥哥多久打一次篮球? 68 How soon will + 主语 + do sth.? How soon will the train arrive? 火车还要多久到达? 69 How many times + have/has + 主语 + done sth.? How many times have you visited the old town? 你去过那个古镇多少次? 70 What if + 从句? What if we miss the last bus? 如果我们错过末班车怎么办? 四、动词固定搭配(35组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 71 ask sb. to do sth. The coach asked us to arrive ten minutes early. 教练要求我们提前十分钟到达。 72 tell sb. to do sth. Mom told me to turn off the light. 妈妈告诉我关灯。 73 want sb. to do sth. My parents want me to learn a useful skill. 我父母希望我学一项有用的技能。 74 would like sb. to do sth. I would like you to check my answers. 我想让你检查一下我的答案。 75 invite sb. to do sth. They invited us to watch the school play. 他们邀请我们观看校园剧。 76 encourage sb. to do sth. Our teacher encouraged us to speak English bravely. 老师鼓励我们勇敢说英语。 77 teach sb. to do sth. My uncle taught me to repair a bike. 叔叔教我修自行车。 78 help sb. (to) do sth. The guide helped the old man find his seat. 导游帮助老人找到座位。 79 make sb. do sth. The funny story made everyone laugh. 这个有趣的故事让大家都笑了。 80 let sb. do sth. Dad let me choose my own birthday gift. 爸爸让我自己选择生日礼物。 81 have sb. do sth. The teacher had the students read the passage aloud. 老师让学生们大声朗读短文。 82 see sb. do sth. I saw him enter the library just now. 我刚才看见他走进了图书馆。 83 see sb. doing sth. I saw him reading under a tree. 我看见他正在树下读书。 84 hear sb. do sth. We heard the singer practice the song many times. 我们听见那位歌手多次练习这首歌。 85 hear sb. doing sth. I heard someone knocking at the door. 我听见有人正在敲门。 86 watch sb. do sth. The children watched the magician pull a coin from his pocket. 孩子们看着魔术师从口袋里拿出一枚硬币。 87 watch sb. doing sth. We watched the workers planting trees by the road. 我们看见工人们正在路边植树。 88 keep sb. doing sth. The heavy snow kept the buses waiting for hours. 大雪使公交车等了好几个小时。 89 stop sb. from doing sth. The sign stops people from swimming in the lake. 这个标志阻止人们在湖里游泳。 90 prevent sb. from doing sth. Good habits can prevent us from making careless mistakes. 好习惯能防止我们犯粗心的错误。 91 protect sb. from sth. The umbrella protected the boy from the rain. 伞保护男孩不被雨淋。 92 provide sb. with sth. The club provides students with free practice rooms. 俱乐部为学生提供免费的练习室。 93 provide sth. for sb. The school provides lunch for the players. 学校为运动员提供午餐。 94 offer sb. sth. The volunteer offered the children warm clothes. 志愿者给孩子们提供了暖和的衣服。 95 offer to do sth. Ben offered to carry the heavy bags. 本主动提出搬这些重包。 96 lend sb. sth. Could you lend me your ruler? 你能把尺子借给我吗? 97 borrow sth. from sb. I borrowed a novel from my classmate. 我从同学那里借了一本小说。 98 return sth. to sb. Please return the key to the guard. 请把钥匙还给门卫。 99 show sb. sth. The girl showed us her handmade card. 这个女孩给我们看了她手工做的卡片。 100 send sb. sth. My cousin sent me a postcard from Beijing. 我的表兄从北京寄给我一张明信片。 101 buy sb. sth. Grandma bought me a warm scarf. 奶奶给我买了一条暖和的围巾。 102 bring sb. sth. Please bring me a cup of water. 请给我拿一杯水来。 103 give sb. sth. The headmaster gave the winners medals. 校长给获胜者颁发了奖牌。 104 pass sb. sth. Pass me the salt, please. 请把盐递给我。 105 leave sb. sth. She left me a note on the desk. 她在桌上给我留了一张便条。 五、非谓语、动名词与不定式(30组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 106 decide to do sth. We decided to take the subway to the museum. 我们决定乘地铁去博物馆。 107 plan to do sth. The class planned to visit a farm on Friday. 全班计划星期五参观农场。 108 hope to do sth. I hope to improve my spoken English this term. 我希望这学期提高英语口语。 109 wish to do sth. She wishes to study medicine in the future. 她希望将来学医。 110 agree to do sth. They agreed to start the project together. 他们同意一起启动这个项目。 111 refuse to do sth. The boy refused to copy others' homework. 这个男孩拒绝抄别人的作业。 112 promise to do sth. I promised to keep the secret. 我答应保守这个秘密。 113 manage to do sth. They managed to finish the work before dark. 他们设法在天黑前完成了工作。 114 fail to do sth. He failed to catch the first train. 他没能赶上第一班火车。 115 learn to do sth. My sister is learning to play the violin. 我妹妹正在学习拉小提琴。 116 prepare to do sth. The students prepared to give a short report. 学生们准备做一个简短报告。 117 used to do sth. My father used to walk to work. 我爸爸过去常常步行上班。 118 be used to doing sth. I am used to getting up early. 我习惯早起。 119 use sth. to do sth. We use a map to find the new bookstore. 我们用地图找到那家新书店。 120 can't help doing sth. She couldn't help smiling when she heard the news. 听到这个消息,她忍不住笑了。 121 enjoy doing sth. The children enjoy collecting colorful leaves. 孩子们喜欢收集彩色树叶。 122 finish doing sth. He finished writing the report at nine. 他九点完成了报告。 123 practice doing sth. We practice speaking English after class. 我们课后练习说英语。 124 mind doing sth. Do you mind sharing your umbrella with me? 你介意和我共用一把伞吗? 125 avoid doing sth. You should avoid eating too much sugar. 你应该避免吃太多糖。 126 consider doing sth. They are considering moving the meeting online. 他们正在考虑把会议改到线上。 127 suggest doing sth. The doctor suggested drinking more water. 医生建议多喝水。 128 keep doing sth. The old man kept walking until he reached the village. 老人一直走,直到到达村庄。 129 go on doing sth. After a short rest, we went on climbing the hill. 短暂休息后,我们继续爬山。 130 spend time doing sth. She spends half an hour reading news every morning. 她每天早上花半小时读新闻。 131 have trouble doing sth. I had trouble understanding the long passage. 我理解这篇长文章有困难。 132 have difficulty doing sth. Some students have difficulty pronouncing the word. 一些学生发这个词的音有困难。 133 It's no use doing sth. It's no use arguing about the past. 争论过去的事没有用。 134 look forward to doing sth. We look forward to seeing you at the party. 我们期待在聚会上见到你。 135 pay attention to doing sth. Pay attention to checking your spelling. 注意检查你的拼写。 六、情态动词、建议、义务与推测(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 136 can + 动词原形 A good dictionary can help you learn words better. 一本好词典能帮助你更好地学单词。 137 could + 动词原形 Could you wait outside for a minute? 你能在外面等一分钟吗? 138 may + 动词原形 You may leave when you finish the test. 完成测试后你可以离开。 139 might + 动词原形 It might rain during the match. 比赛期间可能会下雨。 140 must + 动词原形 Students must follow the safety rules. 学生必须遵守安全规则。 141 mustn't + 动词原形 You mustn't touch the machine without permission. 未经允许你不准碰这台机器。 142 have to + 动词原形 We have to wear uniforms on Mondays. 我们星期一必须穿校服。 143 don't/doesn't have to + 动词原形 You don't have to bring lunch tomorrow. 你明天不必带午饭。 144 need to + 动词原形 I need to review the words before the quiz. 小测验前我需要复习单词。 145 needn't + 动词原形 You needn't finish all the work today. 你不必今天完成所有工作。 146 should + 动词原形 You should listen carefully in class. 你应该在课堂上认真听讲。 147 shouldn't + 动词原形 We shouldn't laugh at others' mistakes. 我们不应该嘲笑别人的错误。 148 had better + 动词原形 You had better take an umbrella. 你最好带把伞。 149 had better not + 动词原形 You had better not stay up too late. 你最好不要熬夜太晚。 150 be allowed to do sth. We are allowed to use the library after school. 放学后我们被允许使用图书馆。 151 be not allowed to do sth. Students are not allowed to bring phones into the exam room. 学生不允许把手机带进考场。 152 must be + 表语 The lights are on, so Mr. Wang must be in the office. 灯亮着,所以王老师一定在办公室。 153 can't be + 表语 That man can't be Tom's father; he is too young. 那个人不可能是汤姆的爸爸,他太年轻了。 154 may be + 表语 The answer may be correct, but we need to check it. 答案可能是正确的,但我们需要检查。 155 must have done sth. She must have left her bag on the bus. 她一定把包落在公交车上了。 156 can't have done sth. He can't have finished the book in one night. 他不可能一晚上读完这本书。 157 should have done sth. I should have told you earlier. 我本应该早点告诉你。 158 would rather do sth. I would rather stay at home and read. 我宁愿待在家里读书。 159 would rather do A than do B She would rather walk than take a taxi. 她宁愿步行也不愿坐出租车。 160 used to + 动词原形 He used to be shy in front of the class. 他过去在全班面前很害羞。 七、时态与语态(35组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 161 主语 + usually/often + 动词原形/三单 My sister usually reviews lessons after dinner. 我妹妹通常晚饭后复习功课。 162 主语 + am/is/are + doing They are discussing the poster now. 他们现在正在讨论海报。 163 主语 + was/were + doing I was reading when the phone rang. 电话响时我正在读书。 164 主语 + will + 动词原形 We will plant trees next weekend. 我们下周末将植树。 165 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 They are going to build a new playground. 他们打算建一个新操场。 166 主语 + did sth. + 时间状语 The team won the match yesterday. 这支队伍昨天赢了比赛。 167 主语 + have/has done sth. I have finished the first chapter. 我已经读完了第一章。 168 主语 + have/has been to + 地点 She has been to Shanghai twice. 她去过上海两次。 169 主语 + have/has gone to + 地点 Mr. Green has gone to the library. 格林先生去了图书馆。 170 主语 + have/has been in + 地点 + for... They have been in China for three years. 他们在中国已经三年了。 171 since + 过去时间点 I have kept this diary since 2022. 自2022年以来,我一直保存着这本日记。 172 for + 一段时间 He has studied French for two months. 他学法语已经两个月了。 173 It is/has been + 时间 + since + 一般过去时 It is three days since we met last time. 自从我们上次见面已经三天了。 174 not...until... He didn't go to bed until he finished the model plane. 他直到完成飞机模型才睡觉。 175 as soon as + 从句 I will call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就给你打电话。 176 when + 一般现在时, 主句用将来时 When the bell rings, we will leave the classroom. 铃响时,我们将离开教室。 177 if + 一般现在时, 主句用将来时 If it is sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic. 如果明天天晴,我们将去野餐。 178 unless + 一般现在时, 主句用将来时 Unless you hurry, you will miss the bus. 除非你快点,否则会错过公交车。 179 主语 + had done sth. before... I had packed my bag before my mother came home. 妈妈回家前,我已经收拾好了书包。 180 was/were about to do sth. when... I was about to leave when it started to snow. 我正要离开时,开始下雪了。 181 used to do sth. The river used to be very clean. 这条河过去很干净。 182 be used for doing sth. This knife is used for cutting fruit. 这把刀用于切水果。 183 be made of + 材料 The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。 184 be made from + 材料 Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木材制成的。 185 be made in + 地点 This bike was made in Tianjin. 这辆自行车是在天津制造的。 186 be covered with + 名词 The mountains were covered with snow. 群山被雪覆盖。 187 be filled with + 名词 The room was filled with laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。 188 be known for + 名词 Hangzhou is known for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而闻名。 189 be known as + 身份 Lu Xun is known as a great writer. 鲁迅作为一位伟大的作家而闻名。 190 be done by + 执行者 The song was written by a young teacher. 这首歌是一位年轻老师写的。 191 be being done The road is being repaired this week. 这条路本周正在维修。 192 have/has been done The classroom has been cleaned already. 教室已经被打扫过了。 193 will be done The results will be announced tomorrow. 结果将于明天公布。 194 should be done The waste should be put into different bins. 垃圾应该被放进不同的垃圾桶。 195 make + 宾语 + 过去分词 She made her voice heard in the noisy hall. 她让自己的声音在嘈杂的大厅里被听见。 八、比较级、最高级与程度表达(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 196 as + adj./adv. + as This road is as wide as that one. 这条路和那条路一样宽。 197 not as/so + adj./adv. + as My bag is not as heavy as yours. 我的包没有你的重。 198 比较级 + than This question is easier than the last one. 这个问题比上一个容易。 199 much/even/a little + 比较级 The second plan is much better than the first. 第二个计划比第一个好得多。 200 the + 比较级, the + 比较级 The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 你越努力,就会越幸运。 201 比较级 and 比较级 The nights are getting colder and colder. 夜晚变得越来越冷。 202 one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 This is one of the most useful books in the library. 这是图书馆里最有用的书之一。 203 the + 最高级 + in/of... Linda is the tallest girl in our class. 琳达是我们班最高的女孩。 204 the second/third + 最高级 This is the second longest bridge in the city. 这是这座城市第二长的桥。 205 less + adj. + than This movie is less exciting than the book. 这部电影不如那本书精彩。 206 more and more + adj. Online learning is becoming more and more common. 在线学习变得越来越普遍。 207 as many/much as + 数量 As many as two thousand people joined the run. 多达两千人参加了这次跑步活动。 208 twice as + adj. + as Our new classroom is twice as large as the old one. 我们的新教室是旧教室的两倍大。 209 half as + adj. + as This box is half as heavy as that one. 这个箱子只有那个箱子一半重。 210 the same + 名词 + as I bought the same pen as yours. 我买了和你一样的钢笔。 211 different from His answer was different from mine. 他的答案和我的不同。 212 similar to The two pictures are similar to each other. 这两幅画彼此相似。 213 too + adj./adv. + to do sth. The soup is too hot to drink. 汤太烫了,不能喝。 214 so + adj./adv. + that + 从句 The box was so heavy that I couldn't lift it. 箱子太重了,我搬不起来。 215 such + a/an + adj. + 名词 + that + 从句 It was such a funny story that everyone laughed. 这是一个如此有趣的故事,以至于大家都笑了。 216 adj./adv. + enough to do sth. The boy is old enough to ride a bike. 这个男孩够大了,可以骑自行车。 217 not + adj./adv. + enough to do sth. The water is not warm enough to swim in. 水不够暖,不能游泳。 218 the more..., the less... The more he talked, the less we understood. 他说得越多,我们越听不懂。 219 no more than + 数量 There were no more than ten students in the room. 房间里只有不超过十名学生。 220 more than + 数量/形容词 The trip was more than exciting for us. 这次旅行对我们来说不仅仅是令人兴奋。 九、状语从句与连词(30组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 221 because + 从句 I stayed at home because it rained heavily. 因为雨下得很大,我待在家里。 222 because of + 名词/代词/动名词 The match was put off because of the storm. 由于暴风雨,比赛被推迟了。 223 so + 从句 The shop was closed, so we went home. 商店关门了,所以我们回家了。 224 although/though + 从句 Although he was tired, he kept practicing. 虽然他很累,但他继续练习。 225 even though + 从句 Even though the road was long, we didn't give up. 即使路很长,我们也没有放弃。 226 if + 条件从句 If you need help, call me at once. 如果你需要帮助,马上给我打电话。 227 unless + 从句 You won't improve unless you practice often. 除非你经常练习,否则你不会进步。 228 as long as + 从句 You can borrow my bike as long as you return it before six. 只要你六点前归还,就可以借我的自行车。 229 so that + 从句 He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand. 他说得很慢,以便每个人都能听懂。 230 in order that + 从句 She saved money in order that she could buy a camera. 她存钱是为了能买一台相机。 231 when + 从句 When I opened the window, a bird flew away. 当我打开窗户时,一只鸟飞走了。 232 while + 从句 While I was doing homework, my brother was playing chess. 我做作业时,我弟弟在下棋。 233 before + 从句 Check your paper before you hand it in. 交卷前检查试卷。 234 after + 从句 After he washed his hands, he began to eat. 他洗完手后开始吃饭。 235 until + 从句 Wait here until I come back. 在这里等到我回来。 236 as soon as + 从句 She smiled as soon as she saw the puppy. 她一看到小狗就笑了。 237 since + 从句 Since you are here, let's start the meeting. 既然你在这里,我们就开始会议吧。 238 as + 从句 As time went by, the village became larger. 随着时间流逝,村庄变大了。 239 where + 从句 Put the book where you found it. 把书放回你找到它的地方。 240 wherever + 从句 Wherever he goes, he carries a notebook. 无论他去哪里,他都带着一本笔记本。 241 so...that... She was so excited that she couldn't say a word. 她太激动了,一句话也说不出来。 242 such...that... It was such bad weather that we stayed inside. 天气如此糟糕,以至于我们待在室内。 243 not only...but also... The program is not only interesting but also useful. 这个节目不仅有趣,而且有用。 244 either...or... You can either call me or send me a message. 你可以给我打电话,也可以给我发信息。 245 neither...nor... Neither Tom nor his sister likes onions. 汤姆和他妹妹都不喜欢洋葱。 246 both...and... Both my father and my mother enjoy walking. 我爸爸和妈妈都喜欢散步。 247 as...as possible Please arrive as early as possible. 请尽可能早到。 248 whether...or not I don't know whether he will come or not. 我不知道他是否会来。 249 no matter what + 从句 No matter what happens, we should stay calm. 无论发生什么,我们都应该保持冷静。 250 so...as to do sth. He was so careless as to leave the key at home. 他太粗心了,竟把钥匙落在家里。 十、宾语从句、定语从句与名词性从句(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 251 I think (that) + 从句 I think that reading aloud is helpful. 我认为大声朗读有帮助。 252 I believe (that) + 从句 I believe that every small step matters. 我相信每一个小步骤都很重要。 253 I hope (that) + 从句 I hope that you can join our team. 我希望你能加入我们的队伍。 254 I wonder + 疑问词 + 从句 I wonder where he bought the pencil case. 我想知道他在哪里买的铅笔盒。 255 Could you tell me + 疑问词 + 从句? Could you tell me how I can get to the park? 你能告诉我怎样去公园吗? 256 Do you know + 疑问词 + 从句? Do you know why she changed her plan? 你知道她为什么改变计划吗? 257 I don't know whether/if + 从句 I don't know whether the museum is open today. 我不知道博物馆今天是否开放。 258 主句 + what + 从句 Please show me what you found in the box. 请给我看看你在盒子里发现了什么。 259 主句 + where + 从句 He remembered where he put the ticket. 他记得把票放在哪里了。 260 主句 + when + 从句 Tell me when the movie begins. 告诉我电影什么时候开始。 261 主句 + how + 从句 She explained how the machine worked. 她解释了这台机器如何运转。 262 主句 + why + 从句 Nobody knew why the dog kept barking. 没人知道这只狗为什么一直叫。 263 The book that/which... + 谓语 The book that I borrowed yesterday is very helpful. 我昨天借的那本书很有帮助。 264 The person who/that... + 谓语 The person who helped me was a nurse. 帮助我的那个人是一名护士。 265 The place where... + 谓语 The place where we had lunch was quiet. 我们吃午饭的地方很安静。 266 The time when... + 谓语 I still remember the day when we first met. 我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。 267 The reason why... + 谓语 The reason why he left early was simple. 他早走的原因很简单。 268 This is the best + 名词 + that... This is the best story that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最好的故事。 269 all that + 从句 All that we need is more time. 我们所需要的只是更多时间。 270 something that + 从句 I have something that may help you. 我有一些可能帮到你的东西。 271 What + 从句 + 谓语 What he said surprised everyone. 他说的话让每个人都惊讶。 272 It is said that + 从句 It is said that the old bridge has a long history. 据说这座老桥历史悠久。 273 It is reported that + 从句 It is reported that the library will open soon. 据报道,图书馆将很快开放。 274 The fact is that + 从句 The fact is that we still need more practice. 事实是我们仍然需要更多练习。 275 Whether + 从句 + 谓语 Whether we can win depends on teamwork. 我们能否获胜取决于团队合作。 十一、阅读理解与交际高频表达(25组) 序号 重点句型 原创例句 中文翻译 276 according to + 名词 According to the map, the lake is north of the village. 根据地图,湖在村庄的北面。 277 as a result He practiced every day; as a result, he passed the test. 他每天练习,结果通过了考试。 278 as a result of + 名词 As a result of the snow, the road became dangerous. 由于下雪,道路变得危险。 279 in fact The problem looked easy. In fact, it was quite hard. 这个问题看起来简单。事实上,它很难。 280 in my opinion In my opinion, kindness is more important than winning. 在我看来,善良比获胜更重要。 281 for example Many things can be reused, for example, glass bottles. 许多东西可以再利用,例如玻璃瓶。 282 such as + 名词/动名词 We learn skills such as cooking and planting. 我们学习烹饪和种植等技能。 283 first of all First of all, read the questions carefully. 首先,认真读题。 284 at first At first, I thought the task was impossible. 起初,我以为这项任务不可能完成。 285 at last At last, the lost dog found its way home. 最后,那只迷路的狗找到了回家的路。 286 in the end In the end, we solved the problem together. 最后,我们一起解决了问题。 287 by the end of + 时间 By the end of the week, we had finished the poster. 到本周末,我们已经完成了海报。 288 at the end of + 地点/时间 There is a small shop at the end of the street. 街道尽头有一家小商店。 289 in the middle of + 名词 A tall tree stands in the middle of the yard. 院子中央有一棵高树。 290 on the one hand..., on the other hand... On the one hand, the trip is fun; on the other hand, it costs a lot. 一方面,旅行很有趣;另一方面,它花费很多。 291 instead of + 名词/动名词 We went by bike instead of taking a taxi. 我们骑自行车去,而不是坐出租车。 292 instead, + 句子 He didn't answer. Instead, he smiled quietly. 他没有回答。相反,他安静地笑了笑。 293 thanks to + 名词 Thanks to the nurse, the child felt better soon. 多亏了护士,孩子很快感觉好多了。 294 with the help of + 名词 With the help of his classmates, he caught up quickly. 在同学们的帮助下,他很快赶了上来。 295 take part in + 活动 Our class took part in the city clean-up. 我们班参加了城市清洁活动。 296 join + 组织/人群 She joined the school music club last term. 她上学期加入了学校音乐俱乐部。 297 join in + 活动 Everyone joined in the discussion. 每个人都参加了讨论。 298 be made up of + 名词 The team is made up of six girls and four boys. 这个队由六名女生和四名男生组成。 299 play an important role in + 名词/动名词 Parents play an important role in children's growth. 父母在孩子成长中起着重要作用。 300 make a difference to + 名词 A kind word can make a difference to someone's day. 一句友善的话能改变某人一天的心情。 初中英语重点句型300组 | 第 1 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $