2026年中考英语核心常考词性转换100组汇总&用法例句

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考核心词性转换考点，针对单项选择、词形填空等题型，按动词-名词、名词-形容词等四大类型系统分类，梳理构词规律与功能关联。通过考点梳理、方法指导、真题训练等环节，帮助学生突破转换难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于语境化例句教学与分层记忆策略，如通过“develop-development”例句引导造句，提升语言运用能力，结合否定前缀规律归纳培养思维品质。每日分组记忆配合周末复习，确保高效吸收，助力学生提升词形转换准确率，教师可据此调控进度，实现精准复习。

中考英语核心常考词性转换100组汇总+用法例句 掌握以下词汇及其转换形式，能极大地帮助你应对中考的单项选择、词形填空和书面表达等题型。 中考英语核心常考词性转换100组 1. 动词 ➔ 名词（表示行为、状态或人/物） 动词 (v.) 名词 (n.) 例句 1. act action His quick action saved the child's life. 2. achieve achievement Winning the game was a great achievement. 3. agree agreement We finally reached an agreement. 4. arrive arrival We are waiting for the arrival of the train. 5. believe belief It's my belief that he is honest. 6. choose choice You made a good choice. 7. describe description Can you give me a description of the thief? 8. develop development The development of technology is very fast. 9. die death His death was a shock to everyone. 10. discuss discussion We had a long discussion about the problem. 11. discover discovery The discovery of America was important. 12. educate education A good education is very important. 13. examine exam/examination I have an English exam tomorrow. 14. explain explanation I need an explanation for your behavior. 15. fly flight Our flight was delayed by two hours. 16. grow growth The rapid growth of the city is amazing. 17. invite invitation Thank you for the invitation to your party. 18. move movement I saw a movement in the bushes. 19. operate operation The doctor will perform an operation. 20. park parking Is there a parking lot near here? 21. perform performance The singer's performance was excellent. 22. please pleasure It's a pleasure to meet you. 23. pronounce pronunciation Pay attention to your pronunciation. 24. propose proposal He made a proposal to build a new park. 25. sing song She sang a beautiful song. 26. speak speech The principal gave a long speech. 27. succeed success Hard work is the key to success. 28. suggest suggestion Do you have any suggestions? 29. swim swim Let's go for a swim. 30. think thought She sat there, deep in thought. 31. travel travel/traveller I love travel. He is a great traveller. 32. weigh weight What is your weight? 2. 名词 ➔ 形容词（表示具有...特性的） 名词 (n.) 形容词 (adj.) 例句 33. anger angry My father was very angry with me. 34. beauty beautiful She is a beautiful girl. 35. care careful/careless Be careful when you cross the street. 36. cloud cloudy It's a cloudy day today. 37. danger dangerous It's dangerous to play with fire. 38. difference different My opinion is different from yours. 39. difficulty difficult The question is very difficult. 40. education educational This is an educational movie. 41. fame famous He is a famous scientist. 42. fog foggy Drivers must be careful on foggy days. 43. fun funny The movie is very funny. 44. health healthy You should eat healthy food. 45. help helpful The police were very helpful. 46. hunger hungry I'm hungry. Let's get something to eat. 47. importance important It's important to learn English well. 48. interest interesting/interested This is an interesting book. I'm interested in history. 49. luck lucky You are lucky to have such a good friend. 50. nation national The National Day is on October 1st. 51. nature natural We should protect the natural environment. 52. noise noisy Please don't be so noisy. 53. pleasure pleasant We had a pleasant trip. 54. pride proud I'm proud of my country. 55. rain rainy Remember to take an umbrella on a rainy day. 56. reason reasonable The price seems reasonable. 57. science scientific This is a scientific discovery. 58. sleep sleepy I feel sleepy. I'm going to bed. 59. success successful She is a successful writer. 60. sun sunny Let's go out on this sunny day. 61. taste tasty The soup is very tasty. 62. thirst thirsty I feel thirsty after running. 63. wind windy It's too windy to fly a kite today. 64. wonder wonderful We had a wonderful time at the party. 65. worth worthy His effort is worthy of praise. 3. 形容词 ➔ 副词（通常加 -ly，用于修饰动词、形容词或整个句子） 形容词 (adj.) 副词 (adv.) 例句 66. angry angrily He shouted angrily at the dog. 67. beautiful beautifully She sings beautifully. 68. careful carefully Listen to the teacher carefully. 69. clear clearly Please speak clearly. 70. easy easily I can easily finish the work. 71. final finally He finally passed the exam. 72. happy happily The children are playing happily. 73. heavy heavily It was raining heavily last night. 74. loud loudly Don't talk so loudly in the library. 75. lucky luckily Luckily, he wasn't hurt in the accident. 76. main mainly The students are mainly from Asia. 77. polite politely You should ask for help politely. 78. quick quickly Time passes quickly. 79. quiet quietly Please close the door quietly. 80. real really I really like this movie. 81. recent recently I haven't seen him recently. 82. sad sadly She looked at me sadly. 83. slow slowly The old man walked slowly. 84. strong strongly I strongly recommend this book. 85. sudden suddenly The bus stopped suddenly. 86. terrible terribly I'm terribly sorry for being late. 87. true truly I truly believe in you. 88. usual usually I usually get up at 7 am. 4. 动词/名词/形容词 ➔ 否定形式（加前缀 dis-, un-, im-, in-, ir- 等） 原词 否定形式 例句 89. agree (v.) disagree I disagree with you on this point. 90. appear (v.) disappear The sun disappeared behind a cloud. 91. honest (adj.) dishonest It's wrong to be dishonest. 92. comfortable (adj.) uncomfortable The chair is uncomfortable to sit on. 93. known (adj.) unknown The cause of the problem is still unknown. 94. able (adj.) unable I was unable to attend the meeting. 95. possible (adj.) impossible Nothing is impossible! 96. polite (adj.) impolite It's impolite to interrupt others. 97. visible (adj.) invisible The air is invisible. 98. regular (adj.) irregular Your sleeping habits are irregular. 99. responsible (adj.) irresponsible It is irresponsible to drive so fast. 100. like (v.) dislike I dislike getting up early. 学习建议 1. 分组记忆：不要试图一天记完100组。每天学习15-20组，并复习前一天的内容。 2. 结合例句：理解单词在具体语境中的用法，而不仅仅是死记硬背。 3. 造句：模仿例句，用每个词的不同形式自己造一个句子。这是将被动记忆转化为主动掌握的关键。 4. 分类归纳：除了上面的分类，你也可以按主题（如天气、情感、学习等）重新归纳，建立自己的词汇网络。 5. 定期复习：利用周末时间对这一周所学内容进行总复习，查漏补缺。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $