陕西师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题

陕西师大附中2025-2026学年度第二学期 期末考试八年级英语试题 命题人：郭琪 审题人：王琪莹 第I卷(60分) 听力部分（共20分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计 10分) 1.A.Tired. B.Excited C.Unhappy. 2.A.Adventure novels. B.Mystery novels. C.Fantasy novels. 3.A.He has a headache. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a stomachache. 4.A.3,140 square kilometres. B.3,401 square kilometres. C.3,410 square kilometres. 5.A.Upstairs at Linda's house. B.At Linda's house. C.Downstairs at Linda's house. 6.A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 1.A.At 2 p.m. B.At 7 a.m. C.At 7 p.m. 8.A.12: B.17. C.5. 9.A.Because he has to visit his cousin. B.Because his cousin will come over. C.Because he doesn't want to help out. 10.A.He prefers science fiction. B.Adventure novels are meaningless. C.The two books are interesting. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第1页共11页 请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读 两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.How long will Jacob's holiday last? A.For three weeks. B.For five days C.For a week. 12.Where will Jacob go? A.To France. B.To America C.To England. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What does Beth often do? A.She buys many clothes. B.She sells clothes online. C.She makes clothes for herself. 14.When will there be a fashion show? A.Tomorrow. B.Next weekend. C.Next month 15.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Beth and the speaker are in the same class. B.Beth is not good at studying C.Beth sold 6 pieces of clothing. Ⅱ.听填信息共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16.Now,the speaker reads almost 17.The Robinson is very brave and creative. 18.Robinson built a comfortable home for himself with his 19.The speaker would really this book to all of you. 20.It's really a great classic that teaches you to when you face difficulties. 笔试部分（共40分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer,I went on a volunteer trip to 21 small village in Yunnan.It 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第2页共11页 was long and tiring,but I 22 excited to help the local children.When I got there, I found the village was much poorer than I thought.The school had only two teachers and very few books. I taught the children English and art.At first,they were 23 shy that they couldn't speak English.But I tried my best to make the classes interesting.We played English games,sang songs,and told 24 together. Slowly,they became more outgoing and started to enjoy 25 During break time,the children often brought me to their homes.Their families were very 26 and always cooked me delicious food.I also helped them with housework,like carrying water 27 the well (and feeding chickens. One month passed quickly.While I28,all the children cried.I felt so sad, too.But I knew I had made a difference in their lives.I hope more people can 29 to these poor areas and help the children get a 30 education than before. 21.A.an B.the C.a D./ 22.A.were B.be C.was D.am 23.A.s0 B.too C.very D.such 24.A.story B.story's C.stories D.stories' 25.A.us B.them C. ourselves D.themselves 26.A.kind B.kindly C. secret D.secretly 27.A.with B.about C.for D.from 28.A.was leaving B.will leave C.am leaving D.leave 29.A.went B.going C.gone D.go 30.A.good B.better C.best D.well 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案，使短文连贯完整。 Reading is a lifelong hobby.Good books are our best 31.They take us to different worlds and teach us valuable lessons. Anna used to 32 reading.She thought books were boring.In her free time, she only watched videos and played games instead of studying.So her English was always 33. Her teacher wanted to help her and gave her a famous book Harry Pofter.At first, Anna was unwilling to read it.But she decided to have a 34 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第3页共11页 To her surprise,she soon fell in love with the magical story.She couldn't put the book down and finished it in three days.She loved the characters and the spirit of 35 and friendship. After that,Anna's attitude (36 greatly.She started to read all kinds of books and joined the school reading club. Reading improved her vocabulary and writing skills.More 37,it opened her mind.She learned about different culturesvand new ideas Now Anna always says a good book can 38 one's life.We should develop good reading 39 when we are young.Choose good books and stick to reading, and we will get a lot of 40 31.A.enemies B.brothers C.teachers D.classmates 32.A.love B.enjoy C.hate D.prefer 33.A.great B.poor C.excellent D.normal 34.A.try B.trip C.talk D.walk 35.A.laziness B.courage C.sadness D.fear 36.A.kept B.changed C.appeared D.disappeared 37.A.quickly B.simply C.importantly D.carefully 38.A.influence B.waste C.destroy D.realize 39.A.games B.habits C.dreams D.rules 40.A.trowble B.pressure C.pleasure D.review [V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5 小题，计5分) Many people always think that things in their daily life are related to(与..有关)1uck The great thinker Liu An gave the famous story The Old Man at the Fort..(塞翁失马) An old man lived a poor life with his son.12.His neighbours came to express their pity (for his bad luck.The old man asked,"How do you know this is bad luck?"After several days,his horse returned with many horses. His neighbours came again.But this time they came to congratulate him on his good luck.The old man replied,"How do you know this is good luck?"His son learnt to ride a horse.However,he fell from the horse and broke his leg..The next year, 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第4页共11页 there was a war.The son did not have to go to the front because of his leg. Nothing in the world is absolutely right or wrong.Every coin has two sides.Just as the old saying goes,"Good luck and bad luck come in turn."Bad things can lead to (good results.44.When you are lucky,you'd better keep calm or you may get into trouble at last.When you are in danger or trouble, 5 A.How can this be a good thing? B.One day,he lost one of his horses. C.And good things can lead to bad results. D.you should see it in a good way and you can turn it around. E.In fact,there is no such thing as good luck or bad luck. 第二节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分) A Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy!By 2030,about 70.5% of adults might become overweight(超重的)，and more than30%of children might join them too.Being overweight isn't good for our bodies.Then how can we stay fit?Here is some advice Eat more kinds of foods Eat slowly and on time Try to eat 12 or more different Breakfast:20 minutes foods every day and 25 or more .Lunch Dinner:30 minutes every week. After 9 p.m.:No snacks -let your stomach rest. Eat in order Snack time?Yes!But .. First:vegetables Try to have healthy foods like nuts eNext:meat,fish,eggs and beans and yogurt and eat them at 10-11 a.m.or 3-4 p.m. Last:rice,noodles and potatoes Can you eat ice cream or cookies? Okay,but only once a week. 46.How many different foods should we try to eat at least every week? A.3. B.10. C.12. D.25. 47.What is the eating order according to the passage? A.Vegetables-→rice→meat. B.Meat→vegetables→rice. 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第5页共11页 C.Vegetables-→meat→rice. D.Rice-→vegetables-→meat. 48.What is the main idea of this text? A.Snack time. B.Cooking dishes. C.Eating orders. D.Healthy eating habits. B The Dead Sea lies in the Jordan Rift Valley in Southwest Asia, with about 80 kilometres long and 18 kilometres wide.What's interesting is that the Dead Sea isn't actually a sea.It's a lake with a salt concentration (of more than 30 per cent.That is about eight times saltier than common sea water. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions.It is the lowest place on earth's land so there is no outlet (for the Dead Sea.Each year,it receives very little rainfall.And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate()quickly.That makes the salt concentration even higher.For these reasons,it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea,you won't see any sea life.The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there.That's actually why it's called the Dead Sea. However,don't be afraid of the name.If you fall into the Dead Sea and can't swim, don't worry.The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well.In fact,many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation.They like floating in the water,reading books or magazines.But too many visitors also cause some problems.The Dead Sea may face more challenges. 49.How does the writer start the text? A.By giving examples. B.By asking questions. C.By showing some facts. D.By telling a story. 50.What cause the Dead Sea to have such a high salt concentration? ①low sea level②little rainfall③hot wearher④human activites A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 51.What can we infer from the text? A.The Dead Sea will become less salty in the future. B.Plants and animals are growing more in the Dead Sea. 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第6页共11页 C.The salt concentration of common sea water is about 4%. D.If you can't swim,you will be unsafe in the Dead Sea. 52.In which part of a magazine can we probably see the text? A.History. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Sports. C Can plants talk?Modern research has found something amazing:They do communicate with each other. It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning or a call for help, "I'm being attacked!"When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to give out its own chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps ()The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system so that we can use it to grow more crops. Besides,plants also use sound to communicate.People can't hear these sounds. Some plants make noises with their roots.Corn and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water. Last but not least,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web"The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi ()They connect the roots of different plants with each other.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other. However,it may lead to bad effects.Plants may use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create afirewall"to help stop these attacks within the wood wide web. Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to“talk”with them by ourselves. 53.What do plants do when they are attacked by insects? A.They kill the insects by themselves. B.They talk to each other to ask for help C.They control the wasps to kill the insects. 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第7页共11页 D.They produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help. 54.The underlined word"link"in the text probably mean A.hit. B.wake. C.connect. D.benefit. 55.What's the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To give people hope for further studies. B.To advise people to communicate with plants. C.To call on people to protect the plants on Earth D.To express thanks for scientists'great achievements. 第II卷（共40分） V.完成句子（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。 56.一千个读者有一千个哈姆雷特。 A thousand a thousand Hamlets. 57.志愿者们经常在社会活动中发挥积极作用。 Volunteers often play an part in social activities. 58.在中国，第一次见面彼此握手是礼貌的。 It's poiite with each other for the first time in China. 59.Lisa一听到台风的新闻就给她的妈妈打电话。 Lisa called her mother she heard the news about the typhoon. 60.自2004年，我已经采访了不同的人群如军人。 many groups of people like soldiers since 2004. 61.你熟悉豆包的使用吗？ Are you the use of Doubao? 62.下大雨时，他们正开车回家。 It was raining hard while they home. 3.今早Ella上班迟到了，赶到时她气喘吁吁。 Ella was late for work this morning,and she arrived 64.很多秦腔剧目改编自传统的文学经典，彰显了重要的文化价值。 Lots of Qinqiang operas are adapted from traditional literary classics,showing important 65.我帮一位老人过了马路，他热情地向我道谢。 I helped an old man cross the road,and he me. 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第8页共11页 VI.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。) it student provide wonder well make surprising society go consider What will schools in the future be like?They must be 66. Image this:When you enter a school,you find there are quite a few open areas inside.Most 67,inside the school,there are farms that are full of all kinds of plants on the top of 68 buildings.You'll feel shocked at this,right?This is neither an art museum nor a scene (in a film.It is Beijing No.4 High School Fangshan Campus Usually,schools have closed classrooms.But as time goes by,maybe traditional schools can't meet 69 needs.There are many changes in several schools. Take Beijing No.4 High School Fangshan Campus for example.The school 70 that learning doesn't just happen in the classroom,but all over the school.The school allows students to outside,playing and communicating with one another.It's just like a small 72.And of course,this school has 73 a great success. In this way,students will develop much 74.What's more,future schools will also 75 more ways of talking for teachers and students.Anyway,all these schools will help students to be more creative I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Chopsticks are a common kind of tableware (at our table.People use them across Asia and in Chinese communities outside China.They are also one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. There are many stories about the creation of chopsticks.About 4,000 years ago, Dayu was busy fighting against floods in the wild.To save time,he used two branches to pick up the food.He found it was more convenient than using his hands.From then on,people followed his example and started to eat with chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long,which is about 25 cm.One end is round and the other end is square.In ancient times,the rich used chopsticks made of 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第9页共11页 silver,gold or other valuable materials,while common people just used wood or bamboo ones.Today,chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials.* round Although chopsticks are simple sticks,they carry some traditional Chinese ideas.For example,there's a famous Chinese saying. "hao shi cheng shuang",which means good things should come in pairs. square Chopsticks are always used in pairs at a time.It perfectly fits this idea. Besides,the round end of chopsticks represents the sky and the square end represents the earth.This design shows what ancient Chinese people thought about the world While we are eating with chopsticks,we must pay attention.Don't hit your bowl or plate with them to make noises.Never point at others with chopsticks,and don't stick them directly into rice. *material:what things are made from.(e.g.Building materials are bricks,sand and glass,etc.) 76.Where do people use chopsticks? People use chopsticks across Asia and 77.Why did Dayu start using branches to pick up the food? Dayu used two branches to pick up the food to 78.How were rich people's chopsticks different from the common people's in ancient times? They used chopsticks made of silver,gold or 79.What does the shape of chopsticks carry in Paragraph 4? It carries ancient Chinese people's 80.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? It mainly talks about some of using chopsticks. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Lucy and Li Hua's class will hold a Book Sharing Meeting.They are talking about it.) A:Hey,Lucy!I called you last night,but you didn't answer.81. B:I was reading the book Journey to the West.I decide to share the book at the Book Sharing Meeting.How about you? A:I want to share the book Little Red Riding Hood. 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第10页共11页 B:82 A:It's about a girl who is brave to help her grandma face the wolf cleverly. B:83 2 A:Yes,I have already finished reading it. B:Wow,cool.I haven't finished reading Journey to the West yet.84. A:Why don't you look up the new words in the dictionary? B:85. The dictionary can help me read quickly. X.书面表达（计10分） 暑假将至，一批来自姊妹学校的外国学生将到我校参观交流，他们想了解中 国传统文化。为此，我校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据 下面提示内容，用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。 提示问题： 1.What would you like to be/do? 2.Why do you want to join it? 3.What are your talents or skills? 4.What experience did you have as a volunteer? 5.What do you think of volunteering? 要求： 1请根据提示问题，可适当发挥； 2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Mr.Wang, I'm Li Hua from Grade 8.I saw your advertisement and I'm willing to Yours, Li Hua 陕西师大附中期末考试八年级英语试题第11页共11页