Unit 5 Section A Grammar Focus 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过“练基础+练提升”分层设计，聚焦感叹句核心语法，从单一知识点辨析到语篇综合应用，融入地域文化与生活情境，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |练基础|What/How辨析、句型转换、微语境应用|含热点素材（哈尔滨冰雪大世界）、地域特色（安徽臭鳜鱼），通过短文语境（麻辣烫）实现语法迁移| |练提升|词汇拼写、句子翻译、补全对话|融入传统文化（饺子）、俗语（篮子），补全对话贴近生活场景，考查语言实际运用能力|

Unit 5 Section A Grammar Focus 同步练习2026-2027学年八上 练基础 Ⅰ. 用 What 或 How 填空 1. _______ lovely the baby panda in Chengdu is! 2. _______ a wonderful time we had during the Spring Festival! 3. [热点素材] _______ amazing the performances of Harbin Ice and Snow World are! 4. _______ beautiful music the guzheng plays! 5. [地域特色] _______ delicious Anhui stinky tofu smells! Ⅱ. 单项填空 6. — _______ sweet the orange juice is! — Yes, it is made from fresh oranges. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7. — _______ fantastic trip we had to the Gobi Desert! — Yes, it was an unforgettable experience. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 8. [科技创新] _______ fast the Maglev train runs! It only takes 8 minutes to get to the airport. A. What B. How C. What a D. How an 9. — _______ bad weather it is today! We have to stay at home. — Don't worry. Let's make some popcorn. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 10. — _______ interesting a story Journey to the West is! — I agree. I have read it three times. A. What an B. How C. What D. How a Ⅲ. 将下列句子改为感叹句 11. It is a useful dictionary. _______ _______ useful dictionary it is! 12. The students are working hard. _______ _______ the students are working! 13. The news is exciting. _______ _______ news it is! 14. We had a great meal last night. _______ _______ _______ _______ we had last night! 15. The magician performed wonderfully. _______ _______ the magician performed! Ⅳ. 微语境练语法 阅读下面短文，用 What 或 How 完成感叹句。 Have you tried "Malatang" (Spicy Hot Pot)? 16. _______ a popular dish it is in China now! People line up for hours to taste it. 17. _______ spicy and delicious the soup is! When you eat it, you can choose different vegetables and meat. 18. _______ many choices you have! 19. _______ fun it is to cook and eat with friends! 20. _______ happily they are chatting while eating! 练提升 Ⅴ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 21. Don't make a m_______ (脏乱) in your room. Keep it tidy. 22. My dream is to go to a famous u_______ (大学) in Beijing. 23. [传统文化] The d_______ (饺子) is a traditional food for Chinese people, especially during the Spring Festival. 24. [俗语运用] Don't put all your eggs in one b_______ (篮子). 25. It is p_______ (相当) cold outside, so you'd better wear a thick coat. Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 26. 这个周日去公园野餐怎么样？ How about _______ _______ _______ in the park this Sunday? 27. 他一回到家就开始做作业。 _______ _______ _______ he got home, he started to do his homework. 28. 我从未想过我会赢得这场比赛。 I _______ _______ I would win the competition. 29. 这个机器人能跑得很快。 This robot can _______ _______. 30. 多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ _______ _______ news it is! _______ _______ the news is! Ⅶ. 补全对话 A: Hi, Lucy. I want to make a birthday cake for my mum. B: 31. _______ Let's do it together. A: Great! First, we need to mix the flour and sugar. B: OK. I'll do that. 32. _______ A: We need three eggs and a cup of milk. B: Got it. 33. _______ It smells so good. A: Yes, it's almost ready. A. What a sweet idea! B. How much eggs do we need? C. How many eggs do we need? D. What delicious cake it is! E. How delicious the cake smells! F. What's the temperature like today? 【参考答案及解析】 Ⅰ. 用 What 或 How 填空 1. How (修饰形容词 lovely) 2. What (修饰名词短语 a wonderful time) 3. How (修饰形容词 amazing) 4. What (修饰名词短语 beautiful music，music不可数) 5. How (修饰形容词 delicious) Ⅱ. 单项填空 6. B (修饰形容词 sweet，用 How) 7. C (trip 是可数名词单数，且 fantastic 以辅音音素开头，用 What a) 8. B (修饰副词 fast，用 How) 9. A (weather 是不可数名词，用 What) 10. B (修饰形容词 interesting，用 How) Ⅲ. 改为感叹句 11. What a (useful 以辅音音素开头，dictionary 可数单数) 12. How hard (修饰副词 hard) 13. What exciting (news 不可数) 14. What a great meal (meal 可数单数) 15. How wonderfully (修饰动词 performed，用副词 wonderfully) Ⅳ. 微语境 16. What (a popular dish)17. How (spicy and delicious)18. How (many choices) 19. What (fun 不可数)20. How (happily) Ⅴ. 单词拼写 21. mess22. university23. dumpling24. basket25. pretty Ⅵ. 完成句子 26. going on a picnic (How about doing) 27. As soon as (一……就……) 28. never thought (否定转移/时态) 29. run fast (跑得快) 30. What exciting; How exciting (感叹句转换) Ⅶ. 补全对话 31. A (回应提议，表示赞美) 32. C (eggs 可数名词复数，用 How many) 33. E (闻到香味后的反应) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $