Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 质量检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 2 "No Rules, No Order"单元复习检测卷，围绕“规则与秩序”主题，通过听力、阅读、写作等多题型，融合校园、家庭、交通等真实情境，考查语言能力与规则意识，适配单元复习巩固与核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/15分|学校/家庭规则（如图书馆禁喧哗、家庭规则数量）|情境贴近学生生活，考查信息获取能力，体现语言能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|户外活动规则、校车规则（含写作手法题“通过提问开篇”）|结合图表与文本，考查逻辑分析，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|国际象棋俱乐部规则（准时、保持整洁等）|联系实际活动，考查规则描述与语言表达，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 质量检测卷 (满分100分，考试时间90分钟) 一、听力(共三节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Make class rules. B. Learn more school rules. C. Talk about family rules with her mom. 2. Which library rule are they talking about? A. They can't talk loudly. B. They can't eat in the library. C. They can't mark on books. 3. How many rules does Jack's mother make? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. When is“School No Uniform Day”? A. On Saturdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 5. What's the possible relationship between them? A. Student and teacher. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6，7两个小题。 6. Why is Tony in a hurry? A. Because he is late for school. B. Because he gets up late today. C. Because he needs to get to school 20 minutes earlier. 7. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The phones. B. School rules. C. Politeness. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Where can they listen to music? A. In Room 102. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 210. 9. What can they do? A. They can eat outside. B. They can wear a hat. C. They can talk quietly. 10. What must they do every day? A. Clean the classroom. B. Listen to English. C. Finish their homework. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Who are the family rules for? A. For Peter. B. For Lily. C. For Peter and Lily. 12. When must Peter get home? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 7:30. C. Before 8:00. 13. What can Lily do on Sunday? A. Play computer games. B. Watch TV. C. Go out to relax. 14. What do Lily's parents often buy for her? A. Ice-cream. B. Clothes. C. Books. 15. How does Peter feel about the rules? A. Special. B. Fun. C. Sad. 二、单项选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. The pronunciation of the underlined letters is different in word“ ”. A. treat B. jacket C. sweet D. these 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 17.— be late for school next time. —— Sorry, I won't. A. Don't B. Won't C. Aren't D. Can't 18. The of these climbers always shows us that we should never give up. A. hurry B. luck C. noise D. spirit 19. She is from class, because she is ill. A. different B. absent C. free D. safe 20.—— Dad, can I go swimming this weekend? —— . But you must be careful. A. Good luck B. No, I'm afraid not C. Yes, of course D. No, thank you 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Traffic rules are very important. They can keep the road in 21 . They can also make people keep safe on the road. People must 22 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 23 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be 24 when you walk across the street. When you ride a bike, don't ride 25 the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, it is important to 26 . Don't look around or talk with each other. When the traffic lights turn green, you can ride across the street. If you drive a car, you must always wear a seat 27 to fix you on the seat and lessen the danger of injury(受伤). Don't drive too fast on the road, 28 you will get a ticket for speeding(超速). If the traffic sign doesn't show a left turn, you shouldn't make a wrong turn there. When you drive near the crossing, you should slow down your car. Never run a red 29 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It's kind and 30 to let people cross the street first. 21. A. time B. danger C. order D. person 22. A. follow B. leave C. make D. study 23. A. can B. need C. may D. must 24. A. careful B. quiet C. happy D. silly 25. A. at B. in C. to D. for 26. A. relax B. focus C. respect D. understand 27. A. jacket B. hat C. belt D. scarf 28. A. or B. and C. so D. but 29. A. wall B. card C. light D. key 30. A. awful B. untidy C. playful D. polite 四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A It is Saturday tomorrow. Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there. It's a good place for us to have fun. We can sing, dance,draw, fly kites and have a picnic there. Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities.Please look at them. Rules and Signs of the Outdoor Activities Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities. Don't climb the trees or walls on the farm. You may fall down and hurt your legs or arms. There are many trees and a lot of grass on the farm. Anybody mustn't play with fire or cook food. It's very dangerous. There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it. Don't be close to it. It's dangerous, too. What's more, our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone(独自). We must keep safe during the outdoor activities. 31. What day is it today? A. It's Wednesday. B. It's Thursday. C. It's Friday. D. It's Saturday. 32. How many things can the students do on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 33. What does the first sign mean in English? A. No running fast. B. No walking. C. No drawing. D. No swimming. 34. What can't the students do when they see the fourth sign? A. They can't climb the walls. B. They can't cook food on the farm. C. They can't play with fire on the farm. D. They can't swim in the river. 35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The time and the place of the outdoor activities. B. The safety rules of the outdoor activities. C. The teacher and his students. D. The outdoor activities on the farm. B Do you know the school bus? Today, let's learn something about the school bus in our school. There are six school buses in our school. The school buses should come at 8:15 a. m. every day,but they usually come five minutes earlier. And they take students home at 4:30 p. m. Every school bus can only hold(容纳) 45 people. And there are usually two or three teachers on each school bus. Students can't eat or drink on the school buses,because the smell(气味) may make some students feel uncomfortable(不舒服的). Students can't run on the school buses, either. We can sleep or talk with our classmates, but not too loudly(大声地). Our school buses are yellow. It can make students feel warm and happy. Yellow is also a warning.People can see the school buses from far away and drive slowly or stop. 36.(亮点题·写作手法题) How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a picture. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 37. When do the school buses usually come every day? A. At 8:05a. m. B. At 8:10a. m. C. At 8:15a. m. D. At 8:20a. m. 38. What can children do on the school buses according to the passage? A. They can watch news. B. They can read books. C. They can have a good breakfast. D. They can talk with their classmates quietly. 39. What does the underlined word“warning” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A.警示 B.期待 C.改变 D.措施 40.(亮点题·篇章结构题) What's the structure of the passage? 五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Why do kids need rules?Different people may have different answers. A group of students ask some parents at the gate of Sunshine Middle School. Here are some of the answers. While kids may dream of growing up and leaving home, they' ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. They may have to follow rules in a library, in a zoo or in other places. Schools have rules for everyone to follow, such as“ Arrive at school by 8:00 a. m. and don't be late.”“Don't eat in class.” and so on. Learning to follow rules at school helps kids understand why rules are important from a young age. ———— Emma, 29 Some rules are about being a polite person,such as saying“please”“excuse me” or“sorry”when necessary(必要的). Parents should make it 3 rule to use polite words at home. If you do that, you are teaching your kids to speak nice and warm word: all the time. ———— John, 41 Children often feel bad about following too many rules. But in fact, we make many rules to keep our children safe. “No playing with fire” or“You must wear a helmet(头盔) when you ride your bike.” When we teach our children to follow the rules at home or at school, we help get him or her ready to follow the law(法律). —— Xiao Lu, 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 41. Where do the students ask the question? 42. When should students arrive at school? 43. What helps kids understand the importance of rules from a young age? 44. Who thinks parents should make it a rule to use polite words at home? 45. Why do parents make many rules according to Xiao Lu? 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。(一空一词) 46.对于许多学生来说，按时到校是容易的。 For many students, it is easy to get to school 35 . 47.在我们不用电视机的时候，我们应该关掉它。 We should the TV when we don't use it. 48.你到达北京后请给我打电话。 Please call me after you Beijing. 49.他们能帮助你找到它们。 They you find them. 50.插队不是一个好习惯。 It's not a good habit to the . 七、短文填空(共10小题；每小题5分，满分10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 if I out rule happy have to a(n) advice play relax My name is Linda. I'm 51 these days because my parents are too strict with me. There are many 52 in my family. I must get up at half past six in the morning, and then run for half 53 hour. I have to eat an egg and some vegetables for breakfast, but I don't like them. After school, I can't play with my friends because I need to do my homework first. When I finish it, can I 54 for a while like watching TV or playing with the mobile phone? No. My parents ask 55 to read English books. I have to go to bed before ten o’ clock every night. On Friday night, 56 I don't do my homework, I have to practice 57 the violin for two hours. On Saturday, I can only hang 58 for one hour after finishing my homework. Then I must clean my room and learn to cook. On Sunday, I 59 take some after-school classes. My parents make so many rules for me and I have to follow them. Do they have rules? I want to make some for them. Do you think it's a good idea? Can you give me some 60 ? 八、书面表达(满分15分) 61.学校的国际象棋俱乐部正在做宣传，喜爱国际象棋的同学们都可以加入俱乐部。假如你是俱乐部的负责人，请用英语向大家介绍该俱乐部的规则。 需包含： ( 1)星期三下午四点准时到，练习下国际象棋一个半小时； (2)保持俱乐部干净整洁； (3)请勿大声喧哗； (4)请勿将食物带入俱乐部； …… 要求： (1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥； (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3)60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The chess club rules Do you like playing chess? Come and play it in the chess club. But here are some rules for you. Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 质量检测卷 一、听力(听力录音材料附在本套试卷解析后) 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ABCAC 二、单项选择 16. B 语音知识。 treat 中的 ea, sweet 中的 ee, these 中的e均发音/iː/, jacket中的e发音/ɪ/。 17. A 祈使句。祈使句的否定在动词前加 Don't。 18. D名词辨析。句意：这些登山者的精神总是向我们展示我们永远都不应该放弃。spirit 精神，符合语境。 19. B 形容词辨析。根据“because she is ill”可知,此处指她因病缺席了今天的课。absent缺席的，符合语境。 20. C 情景交际。根据答语“But you must be careful.”可知，爸爸同意“我”去游泳，但是让“我”小心点。“Yes，of course”意为“当然”,符合语境。 三、完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了遵守交通规则的重要性，并从步行、骑车、开车三个方面介绍了应该遵守哪些交规。 21. C 名词辨析。根据下文“They can also make people keep safe on the road.”及语境可知,此处指交通规则保持道路畅通有序。order秩序，符合语境。 22. A 动词辨析。根据上文“Traffic rules are very important.”及语境可知，人们必须遵守交通规则。follow遵守，符合语境。 23. D情态动词辨析。根据语境可知，当你走路时，必须走在人行道上或路边。must必须，符合语境。 24. A 形容词辨析。根据下文 walk across the street 及语境可知，当你步行穿过街道时，你应该多加小心。careful 小心的,符合语境。 25. B介词辨析。此处表示不能在路中间骑车。In the center of在······的中间。 26. B 动词辨析。根据下文中的“Don't look around or talk with each other”及语境可知,和朋友一起骑车时,不要左顾右盼或相互交谈，集中注意力很重要。focus 集中(注意力或精力等)，符合语境。 27. C 名词辨析。根据下文中的 fix you on the seat 及语境可知，开车时，一定要系上安全带。belt安全带，符合语境。 28. A连词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示不要开太快，否则你会因为超速而得到一张罚单。or否则，符合语境。 29. C 名词辨析。根据语境可知，永远不要闯红灯。light灯，符合语境。 30. D 形容词辨析。根据下文中的“let people cross the street first”及语境可知，此处指让行人先过马路是善良且礼貌的。polite礼貌的，符合语境。 四、阅读理解 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在进行户外活动时的安全规则。 31. C 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“It is Saturday tomorrow.”可推知,今天星期五。 32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“We can sing,dance, draw, fly kites and have a picnic there.”可知,学生们可以在农场唱歌、跳舞、画画、放风筝和野餐，共五件事。 33. A 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.”可知,第一个标志指的是不要奔跑追逐。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 34. D 细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“There is a river near the farm. Don't go swimming in it. Don't be close to it. It's dangerous, too.”可知,第四个标志的意思是不要去河里游泳。 35. B 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句“Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities. Please look at them.”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了在进行户外活动时的安全规则。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了校车及乘坐校车的规则。 36. D 写作手法题。根据第一段第一句“Do you know the school bus?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题开篇的。 37. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The school buses should come at 8:15 a. m. every day, but they usually come five minutes earlier.”可知,校车应在早上8:15到,但一般校车会提前5分钟，故通常每天早上8点10分到。 38. D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“We can sleep or talk with our classmates, but not too loudly(大声地).”可知，学生能在校车上小声地和同学说话。 39. A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句“People can see the school buses from far away and drive slowly or stop.”可知，因校车是黄色的，十分显眼，人们可以从远处就看到校车，由此可推知，黄色也是一种警示。故画线词应意为“警示”。 40. B 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段分别从不同角度具体介绍了校车，故本文为总一分结构。 五、任务型阅读 41. At the gate of Sunshine Middle School. 42. By 8:00 a. m./ They should arrive at school by 8:00 a. m. 43. Learning to follow rules at school. 44. John./ John thinks parents should make it a rule to use polite words at home. 45. To keep their children safe./ They make many rules to keep their children safe./ Because they want to keep their children safe. 六、完成句子 46. on time 47. turn off/ switch off 48. arrive in/ get to 49. can help 50. jump; queue 七、短文填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Linda家里有很多规则，她觉得这些规则太严厉了。 51. unhappy 形容词。根据下文中的“my parents are too strict with me”可知,作者这些天不太高兴。应用 happy的反义词 unhappy。 52. rules 名词的数。根据语境可知，作者家里有很多规则。根据 many可知，此处应用 rule的复数形式。 53. an 冠词。根据语境及备选项可知，此处表示，作者每天早上 6点半必须起床，然后跑步半个小时。hour是读音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词 an。 54. relax 动词。根据下文中的“like watching TV or playing with the mobile phone? No.”可知,此处询问可以放松一会吗? relax 放松,符合语境。 55.me 代词。结合备选项及语境可知，此处应填代词宾格作 ask的宾语,I的宾格为 me。 56. if 连词。根据语境可知，此处表示，如果不做作业的话，作者不得不练习两个小时的小提琴。if如果，符合语境。 57. playing 固定搭配。 practice doing sth.练习做某事。结合备选项及语境可知，此处表示拉小提琴，playing拉，符合语境。 58. out 固定搭配。 hang out闲逛,符合语境。 59. have to 情态动词。根据语境可知,此处表示,周日,作者不得不上一些课外活动课。have to 不得不，符合语境。 60. advice 名词。根据语境可知，此处表示作者在询问是否能给自己一些建议。advice 建议，符合语境，且为不可数名词。 八、书面表达 61. One possible version The chess club rules Do you like playing chess? Come and play it in the chess club. But here are some rules for you. We start at 4 o’ clock and practice playing chess for an hour and a half every Wednesday afternoon, so we must arrive on time. We need to keep the club clean and tidy. Please do not make loud noise.The club doesn't allow us to bring food in. We cannot fight in the activity room. If you have any questions during the activity, please ask the teacher for help. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $