暑假复习小升初英语基础核心（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版3-6年级英语核心基础，以6:3:1难度梯度覆盖词汇、句型、语法，融合常规题型与新型题，系统提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|40题|考查时态、冠词等基础语法|从简单题（如一般现在时）到难题（如if从句），构建语法应用梯度| |词汇运用|18题|词形转换（如名词复数、动词时态）|覆盖词法核心，从基础变化到完成时等复杂运用| |句型转换|12题|句式转换（疑问、否定、感叹等）|衔接语法与句法，强化句型结构逻辑| |新型题|10题|词汇分类重组（如水果/动词分类）|通过多维分类提升词汇逻辑与思维品质| |书面表达|1题|节日介绍短文|综合语言输出，考查文化意识与表达能力|

暑假复习人教版小升初英语基础核心专项卷 满分100分 答题时间60分钟 考试说明：本试卷围绕人教版小学3-6年级英语基础核心内容命题，包含单项选择、句型转换、词汇运用、情景匹配、语法填空等常规题型及“词汇分类重组”“句型逻辑排序”等新型题。难度比例为简单题（60%）、中等题（30%）、难题（10%），侧重考查词汇、句型、核心语法的掌握与基础运用能力。 一、单项选择（简单题：1-24；中等题：25-36；难题：37-40）（每题1分，共40分） （ ）1. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7:00 a.m. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking （ ）2. —What's this in English? —It's ______ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）3. I want ______ some apples after school. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying （ ）4. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is B. are C. was D. were （ ）5. —How ______ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A. long B. often C. far D. many （ ）6. Tom is ______ than his younger brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest （ ）7. We ______ a picnic in the park last Sunday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having （ ）8. Please pass me the cup ______ water. A. with B. in C. on D. for （ ）9. —______ is that man over there? —He is my English teacher. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Whose （ ）10. My sister can ______ very well. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing （ ）11. I have a cat. ______ name is Mimi. A. It B. Its C. It's D. Its' （ ）12. Don't ______ late for class again. A. be B. is C. are D. was （ ）13. We will go to Beijing ______ July 15th. A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）14. —Would you like some milk? —______. I'm full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I would D. No, I wouldn't （ ）15. My father often ______ TV after dinner. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching （ ）16. This is ______ classroom. Ours is on the second floor. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs （ ）17. I ______ to the cinema with my friends tomorrow. A. go B. went C. will D. am going （ ）18. —How many ______ are there in your family? —Three. A. people B. peoples C. person D. child （ ）19. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again. A. so B. such C. too D. very （ ）20. —Did you ______ a good time last weekend? —Yes, I did. A. have B. had C. has D. having （ ）21. My little brother is afraid ______ dogs. A. of B. for C. to D. with （ ）22. —______ is the pen? —It's 5 yuan. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How old （ ）23. We should ______ our hands before meals. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. washing （ ）24. There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty D. twentieth （ ）25. —I can't find my ruler. —You ______ it in your pencil box. A. may leave B. may have left C. leave D. left （ ）26. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）27. —Would you mind ______ the window? It's too hot. —Of course not. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened （ ）28. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, ______ is a nurse. A. other B. another C. the other D. others （ ）29. —What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night? —I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing （ ）30. This is the place ______ I visited last year. A. where B. which C. who D. what （ ）31. My mother often asks me ______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend D. not spend （ ）32. —How do you like the movie? —It's ______ wonderful that I want to watch it again. A. so B. such C. too D. very （ ）33. I ______ my keys. I can't open the door. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. am losing （ ）34. —Could you tell me ______ the nearest hospital is? —It's over there. A. what B. where C. how D. when （ ）35. The girl ______ long hair is my classmate. A. has B. have C. with D. of （ ）36. —I'm sorry I broke your pen. —______. A. It's OK B. You're welcome C. That's right D. Thank you （ ）37. —I don't know if he ______ tomorrow. —If he ______, I will tell you. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come （ ）38. This is the first time that I ______ to Beijing. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come （ ）39. —He seldom goes to the park on weekends, ______? —Yes, he does. A. does he B. doesn't he C. is he D. isn't he （ ）40. I would rather ______ at home than ______ out on such a hot day. A.stay; go B. to stay; to go C. stay; to go D. to stay; go 二、词汇运用（简单题：41-50；中等题：51-55；难题：56-58）（每题1分，共18分） （一）用所给词的适当形式填空 41. My father ______ (work) in a factory. He is a worker. 42. There are many ______ (child) in the park. 43. I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 44. She is ______ (tall) than me. 45. We will ______ (have) a party tomorrow. 46. Look! The bird ______ (sing) in the tree. 47. My mother often ______ (cook) dinner for us. 48. I have two ______ (knife). 49. He ______ (go) to school by bike every day. 50. They ______ (play) football now. 51. I ______ (not finish) my homework yet. 52. She said that she ______ (come) back the next day. 53. The ______ (twelve) month of the year is December. 54. It's important for us ______ (learn) English well. 55. I ______ (read) a book when my mother came back. 56. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. 57. He told me that he ______ (see) the movie twice. 58. By the end of last year, I ______ (learn) 1000 English words. 三、句型转换（简单题：59-63；中等题：64-67；难题：68-70）（每题2分，共24分） 59. My mother often washes clothes on Sundays.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your mother often ______ clothes on Sundays? 60. I have a new pen.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ a new pen. 61. He goes to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he go to school? 62. They are playing football in the playground.（对划线部分提问） ______ are they ______ in the playground? 63. She is a beautiful girl.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ beautiful girl she is! 64. Tom will visit his uncle next week.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —______ Tom ______ his uncle next week? —No, ______ ______. 65. I bought a book yesterday.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ a book yesterday. 66. The bag is mine.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is this? 67. He is so young that he can't go to school.（改为同义句） He is ______ young ______ go to school. 68. "I like English," he said.（改为间接引语） He said that ______ ______ English. 69. We will have a meeting tomorrow.（改为被动语态） A meeting ______ ______ by us tomorrow. 70. He has lived here for 10 years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ has he lived here? 四、新型题（词汇分类重组）（简单题：71-74；中等题：75-77；难题：78-80）（每题1分，共10分） 将方框内单词按要求分类重组，每类至少2个单词，写在横线上（多余单词可不用）： apple, run, happy, book, sing, sad, pen, jump, orange, tired, ruler, dance, grape, angry, pencil 71. 水果类：__________________________ 72. 动词类：__________________________ 73. 形容词类：__________________________ 74. 文具类：__________________________ 75. 表示情绪的形容词：__________________________ 76. 表示动作的动词：__________________________ 77. 可携带的学习用品：__________________________ 78. 既属于水果又可做形容词的：__________________________ 79. 既属于动词又可做名词的：__________________________ 80. 按“元音开头的文具”分类：__________________________ --- 五、书面表达（难题：81）（共8分） 81. 请以“My Favorite Holiday”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的节日，包括节日的时间、你通常在节日里做什么、为什么喜欢它。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 人教版小升初英语基础核心专项测试卷参考答案 一、单项选择（40分） 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 二、词汇运用（18分） 41.works 42.children 43.visited 44.taller 45.have 46.is singing 47.cooks 48.knives 49.goes 50.are playing 51.haven't finished 52.would come 53.twelfth 54.to learn 55.was reading 56.rains 57.had seen 58.had learned 三、句型转换（24分） 59.Does; wash 60.don't have 61.How does 62.What; doing 63.What a 64.Will; visit; he won't 65.didn't buy 66.Whose bag 67.too; to 68.he liked 69.will be held 70.How long 四、新型题（10分） 71.apple, orange, grape 72.run, sing, jump, dance 73.happy, sad, tired, angry 74.book, pen, ruler, pencil 75.happy, sad, tired, angry 76.run, sing, jump, dance 77.book, pen, ruler, pencil 78.orange 79.run, sing, jump, dance 80.orange（注：orange作文具类时为“橙色蜡笔/笔”，元音开头） 五、书面表达（8分，示例） My Favorite Holiday My favorite holiday is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During the holiday, I get together with my family. We eat dumplings, watch TV and visit relatives. I can also get lucky money. I like it because it's a time of warmth and happiness.（符合要求即可得分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $