暑假小升初英语固定搭配&短语100题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 该专项通过基础-中等-提升三级分层，系统覆盖动词短语、介词搭配等核心固定搭配，以情境化题型构建从单一识别到语篇运用的逻辑链，助力小升初英语语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础（40题）|动词/介词搭配等4组，每组10题|单一考点，直接考查结构/含义|从核心短语识别到基础句型应用，构建固定搭配认知框架| |中等（40题）|易混短语辨析等4组，每组10题|结合语境，考查辨析/时态变化|在基础上融入易混点区分与语法结合，提升运用准确性| |提升（20题）|限定/疑问短语等2组，含语篇题|易错陷阱+语篇运用，衔接初一|通过语篇综合运用，实现从孤立短语到语境化表达的迁移|

2026暑假人教版小升初英语固定搭配&短语100题 满分100分 时长：100分钟 说明：共10组，每组10小题 难度分层：基础40题、中等40题、提升20题，每空1分 【基础部分·共40题】（单一考点，无复杂语境，直接考查短语固定结构/基本含义） 组1（动词短语基础识别） ( )1. I usually ____ at 6:30 in the morning, then I wash my face and brush my teeth. A. get up B. get to C. get off ( )2. Please ____ the TV. It's time for the cartoon. A. turn on B. turn off C. close ( )3. I can't find my ruler. I'm ____ it everywhere. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after ( )4. My little sister is too young. My mother has to ____ her at home. A. look at B. look for C. look after ( )5. When you meet new words, you can ____ them ____ in the dictionary. A. look; up B. look; for C. look; at ( )6. It's hot in the room. Please ____ your coat. A. take off B. put on C. take away ( )7. Students should ____ their homework on time every day. A. do B. make C. take ( )8. We should ____ when the traffic light is red. A. go B. stop C. run ( )9. I often ____ to music before going to bed. A. hear B. listen C. sound ( )10. Please ____ your name on the paper before you hand it in. A. write down B. write to C. write for 组2（介词固定搭配基础） ( )1. I usually go to school ____ foot. A. by B. on C. in ( )2. We have English class ____ 10 o'clock on Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. My birthday is ____ March. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. We don't go to school ____ the weekend. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. I am good ____ drawing pictures. A. at B. in C. on ( )6. The little girl is afraid ____ big dogs. A. of B. for C. to ( )7. Thank you ____ helping me clean the classroom. A. to B. for C. of ( )8. There is a picture ____ the wall. A. in B. on C. at ( )9. We will have a party ____ Children's Day. A. in B. on C. at ( )10. I often read books ____ the library after class. A. on B. in C. at 组3（固定句型结构基础） ( )1. Let's ____ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )2. I want ____ a new storybook this weekend. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )3. My little sister likes ____ cartoons very much. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )4. Can you help me ____ the heavy box? A. carry B. carries C. carrying ( )5. Don't ____ in the river. It's dangerous. A. swim B. swims C. swimming ( )6. You should ____ more water when you have a cold. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking ( )7. We are going to ____ a picnic this Sunday. A. have B. has C. having ( )8. I often help my mother ____ flowers in the garden. A. water B. waters C. watering ( )9. Would you like ____ a cup of milk? A. have B. to have C. having ( )10. It's time ____ go to bed. A. for B. to C. at 组4（情景固定短语基础） ( )1. —Can I have a look at your new pen? —____ A. Thank you B. Sure, here you are C. You're welcome ( )2. —Let's go to the zoo this weekend! —____ A. Good idea B. I'm fine C. You're right ( )3. There are ____ books in our school library. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a lots of ( )4. —Thank you very much! —____ A. All right B. No thanks C. You're welcome ( )5. —How are you? —____ A. I'm 12 years old B. I'm fine, thanks C. I'm a student ( )6. —Hello! May I speak to Tom? —____ please. He is coming. A. Hold on B. Come on C. Get on ( )7. We should ____ when we meet our teachers at school. A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say sorry ( )8. —I will have a math test tomorrow. —____ A. Good luck B. Come on C. Congratulations ( )9. —Happy birthday to you! —____ A. The same to you B. Thank you C. Me too ( )10. It's going to rain. You'd better take an umbrella ____ you. A. to B. with C. for 【中等部分·共40题】（结合简单语境，考查易混短语辨析、搭配形式变化、时态结合运用） 组5（易混动词短语辨析） ( )1. It's dark outside. Please ____ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. open ( )2. The baby is sleeping. Please ____ the TV. A. turn on B. turn off C. close ( )3. My pen is on the floor. Could you help me ____ it ____? A. pick; up B. pick; out C. look; up ( )4. I often ____ my pen pal on the Internet, and we talk about our school life. A. talk about B. talk with C. think of ( )5. The summer holiday is coming. I am ____ visiting my grandparents in the countryside. A. looking forward to B. looking for C. looking after ( )6. When you leave the classroom, please remember to ____ the lights. A. turn on B. turn off C. open ( )7. My father will ____ from Beijing next week, and he will bring me a gift. A. come back B. come from C. come in ( )8. It's raining outside. Don't ____, or you will get wet. A. go out B. come in C. get up ( )9. —Who will go to the supermarket with me? —I will ____ you. Wait for me! A. go with B. go out C. go home ( )10. I can't ____ my math problem. Can you help me? A. work out B. look for C. put on 组6（固定搭配形式变化） ( )1. I am good at ____ pictures. I want to be an artist. A. draw B. drawing C. draws ( )2. Thank you for ____ me the good news. A. tell B. tells C. telling ( )3. My brother enjoys ____ storybooks before going to bed. A. read B. reading C. reads ( )4. We decided ____ a trip to the mountain this weekend. A. take B. to take C. taking ( )5. It takes me 30 minutes ____ my homework every day. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing ( )6. My mom often tells me ____ in the street. It's dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. don't play ( )7. We had fun ____ in the river last summer. A. swim B. swimming C. swam ( )8. He is interested in ____ science books. A. read B. reading C. reads ( )9. Let's stop ____ a rest. We are too tired. A. have B. to have C. having ( )10. It's time for class. Stop ____, please. A. talk B. talking C. to talk 组7（时态结合固定短语） ( )1. I usually ____ with my mother on weekends, but last weekend I ____ with my father. A. go shopping; went fishing B. go shopping; go fishing C. went shopping; went fishing ( )2. Look! The children ____ games on the playground. A. are playing B. play C. played ( )3. Tomorrow we ____ a picnic in the park. A. will have B. had C. have ( )4. Last Sunday, I ____ many pictures in the zoo. A. take B. took C. am taking ( )5. My father ____ to work by car every day, but tomorrow he ____ to work by bike. A. goes; will go B. go; goes C. went; will go ( )6. I ____ my grandparents last Spring Festival, and I ____ them again this summer. A. visit; visit B. visited; will visit C. will visit; visited ( )7. Listen! My sister ____ an English song in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang ( )8. We often ____ sports after school, and we ____ a sports meeting next month. A. play; will have B. played; had C. play; have ( )9. Yesterday I ____ a letter to my pen pal, and now I ____ a reply from her. A. wrote; am waiting for B. write; wait for C. wrote; wait for ( )10. My little brother ____ up at 7 o'clock every morning, but this morning he ____ up at 8 o'clock. A. gets; got B. got; gets C. gets; gets 组8（易混介词搭配辨析） ( )1. We usually have a long holiday ____ July and August. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. My father will come back ____ the morning of July 6th. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. We arrived ____ the train station at 9 o'clock last night. A. in B. at C. to ( )4. My uncle lives ____ a small village. A. in B. at C. on ( )5. The cat is running ____ the mouse. A. after B. before C. for ( )6. I often help my mother ____ the housework on weekends. A. with B. for C. to ( )7. —What do you usually have ____ breakfast? —Bread and milk. A. for B. of C. to ( )8. We are going to the cinema ____ bus. A. by B. on C. in ( )9. We should be careful when we get ____ the bus. A. on B. off C. up ( )10. The boy is good ____ math, but he doesn't do well ____ English. A. at; in B. in; at C. at; at 【提升部分·共20题】（考查易错短语陷阱、语篇语境运用，衔接初一难度） 组9（易混限定/疑问短语辨析） ( )1. There is ____ milk in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. a few B. a little C. little ( )2. I have ____ interesting books, and I often read them in my free time. A. a few B. few C. a little ( )3. Don't eat ____ junk food. It's bad for your health. A. too many B. too much C. much too ( )4. There are ____ people in the supermarket on weekends. A. too much B. too many C. much too ( )5. —____ is the red dress? —It's 100 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( )6. —____ books do you have? —I have 20 storybooks. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( )7. I can speak ____ English, so I can talk with my foreign pen pal. A. a little B. little C. a few ( )8. The question is ____ difficult, and few students can work it out. A. too much B. much too C. too many ( )9. My parents will come back home ____ two days. A. in B. on C. at ( )10. —____ do you play football? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 组10（语篇固定短语选择） 阅读短文，选出最佳答案： Last summer holiday, I __1__ a trip to Sanya with my parents. We went there __2__. It was my first time to take a plane, so I was very excited. When we got there, the weather was hot and sunny. The first day, we went to the beach. The sea was blue and clear. I __3__ in the sea with my father. My mother took many beautiful photos for us. The next day, we went to a seafood restaurant. We __4__ lots of delicious seafood. It was very tasty. On the third day, we __5__ some gifts for my grandparents and friends. We stayed there for five days. During the trip, we also __6__ many local people. They were very friendly. I __7__ when I was in Sanya, because I could eat delicious food and play in the sea every day. Before we came back, the guide told us not to __8__ our things in the hotel. We __9__ home on the fifth day. I was tired __10__ very happy. It was a wonderful trip. ( )1. A. took B. did C. went ( )2. A. by plane B. by train C. by bus ( )3. A. went shopping B. went swimming C. went hiking ( )4. A. ate B. drank C. bought ( )5. A. bought B. brought C. took ( )6. A. talked with B. talked about C. looked for ( )7. A. had a good time B. had a rest C. had a class ( )8. A. leave B. forget C. take ( )9. A. went back B. got to C. arrived in ( )10. A. and B. but C. or 【固定搭配&短语100题参考答案】 组1：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 组2：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 组3：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 组4：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 组5：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 组6：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 组7：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 组8：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 组9：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 组10：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $