内容正文:
八年级下册英语样卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为试题卷(1一8页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分(A卷
100分,B卷50分)。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位
置,待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信
息是否一致。
3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在
答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
A卷(共三部分,满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有十秒钟的时间来回
答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the boy's dream job?
A.
B
2.How does the girl feel now?
A
3.What's wrong with Jack?
B
4.Where did Mike go last weekend?
T还
亚TT
W0司位
A.
B.
5.Which solar term are they talking about?
霸
八年级·英语第1页(共8页)
6.Where did the boy give a speech yesterday?
A.In the school hall.
B.In the playground
C.In the classroom.
7.When will the interview be held?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Wednesday.
8.How often does Mary do voluntary work in the hospital?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
9.Why can they win the game?
A.Because they work together.B.Because they run fast.
C.Because they are lucky.
10.How does Sophie deal with pre-exam pressure?
A.She studies much harder before exams.
B.She relaxes by cutting study time in half.
C.She stops thinking about the exam.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,
你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.What did Dave look like?
A.He was short.
B.He was fat.
C.He was strong.
12.What gave Dave a sense of achievement?
A.Helping his classmates.B.Winning competitions.
C.Inventing things.
听第12段对话,回答第13至14小题。
13.How does Tom feel these days?
A.Tired.
B.Unhappy.
C.Excited.
14.Why don't Tom's parents agree with his dream?
A.Because they think the job is too risky.
B.Because they think it's hard to find a job.
C.Because they want him to be a doctor.
听第13段对话,回答第15至16小题。
15.Why does Lily help Jake with his English?
A.Because Jake asks Lily to help him.
B.Because Jake is too hard on himself.
C.Because Lily wants to get a present.
16.What can we know about Jake from the conversation?
A.He is good at English.B.He is kind to his classmates.
C.He is strict with himself.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
17.Where did Daniel go last week?
A.A green farm.
B.A northern village.
C.A big park.
18.What do people in the village do?
A.Protect special birds.
B.Feed birds daily.
C.Catch lovely birds.
19.What was the whole village full of?
A.Water and food.
B.Trees and flowers.
C.Life and energy.
20.How did Daniel feel about staying in the village?
A.Bored.
B.Worried.
C.Happy.
第二部分基础知识运用(满分20分)
第一节短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答
题卡上的相应位置。
八年级·英语第2页(共8页)
A.get close to B.at once C.each other D.keep going E.good teamwork
Last weekend,my classmates and I went camping by Jincheng Lake in Chengdu.After
weeks of busy schoolwork,this trip was a great chance to relax.The fresh air and clean water of
the lake made us feel relaxed 21.
During the trip,our teacher told us that teamwork was very important.We helped22
carry our bags and shared water.When we felt tired,we encouraged one another to 23.
This experience taught us that success comes from 24.
In the afternoon,we had a picnic by the lake.We took photos,played games and talked
happily.This trip not only let us25 nature,but also helped us understand the importance of
cooperation.
第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
Growing up means going for our dreams.When Tom was little,he wanted to be a 26 to
help people in danger.He loved watching firemen rush to save lives on TV.He was often told
that being a fireman was risky27 meaningful.
One day,Tom's school held a career talk.A real fireman came to share his 28.He
talked about his training,putting out fires and saving people.Tom listened 29 and took many
notes.
From then on,Tom never 30 to work for his dream.He exercised to keep strong,learned
fire safety at school,and volunteered at the local fire station on weekends.He knew that it would
be 31 to be a fireman,but he never gave up.
Years later,Tom finished high school and joined32_fire academy(专科院校).He
studied hard and got excellent grades in all courses.After his training 33,he became a real
fireman.He wore his uniform proudly and helped people in need.
Tom's story tells us:a dream doesn't come true by itself.You have to 34 working hard,
even when things get difficult.You 35 believe in yourself and keep going.So,dear friends,
never be afraid to dream big.With courage and effort,you can make your dream come true one
day!
26.A.cashier
B.director
C.fireman
D.leader
27.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
28.A.experience
B.method
C.attitude
D.advice
29.A.directly
B.loudly
C.carefully
D.clearly
30.A.required
B.failed
C.reacted
D.organised
31.A.challenging
B.simple
C.awful
D.crazy
32.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
33.A.finished
B.would finish
C.had finished
D.was finished
34.A.give up
B.stop from
C.keep on
D.avoid in
35.A.need
B.can
C.may
D.must
第三部分阅读理解和口语运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选
项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
八年级·英语第3页(共8页)
A
The 15th Sichuan Provincial Games
Time:July 2026
Host cities:Guang'an,Neijiang,Yibin
Torch:The torch of the sports meeting is designed with the city
flowers of the three host cities.
Mascots(吉祥物):Guiwa,Zhebao and Zhuzai,.
Each mascot has a special symbol and color.Guiwa is from
Guang'an,with osmanthus (osmanthus is the city flower of
Guang'an)on its head and red color.Zhebao is from Neijiang,and
it is golden.Zhuzai is from Yibin,with bamboo leaves on its head
and green color.
We can see that all of them have blue waves on their bodies.
These blue waves not only look beautiful but also show the close cooperation among the
three host cities.They will work together to hold a successful sports meeting.
36.When will the 15th Sichuan Provincial Games be held?
A.In June 2026.B.In July 2026.C.In August 2026.
D.In September 2027.
37.How many mascots does the sports meeting have?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
38.Which city is Guiwa from?
A.Guang'an.
B.Neijiang.
C.Yibin.
D.Chengdu.
39.What color is Zhebao?
A.Red.
B.Green.
C.Golden.
D.Yellow.
40.What do the blue waves on the mascots'bodies show?
A.The beauty of the natural environment.
B.The close cooperation of the three host cities.
C.The different colors of the city flowers.
D.The special symbols of the three mascots.
B
Wang Haoze was born in 1990 in Luanping,Hebei Province.Her father was a traffic
policeman and her mother was a middle school teacher.They both worked hard in their fields,
teaching her the importance of effort from childhood.
After the college entrance exam ()she studied at Southeast University and kept
working hard all through her school years.In 2020,Wang Haoze passed strict tests and became
the only woman in China's third group of astronauts ()That day,she wrote in her diary,
"I feel very happy to connect my personal value with the needs of my country."
To prepare for space tasks,she received hard training.She fought against terrible weather in
deserts and rough waves at sea.Though the training was full of difficulties,she never gave up.
Wang was chosen as a member of the Shenzhou-19 team in 2023,and finally flew into space on
Shenzhou-19 in October 2024.
She is the third Chinese woman astronaut to enter space.With great confidence and strong
will,she keeps moving on and sets a good example for young people.Her story shows that effort
and courage help people realise their dreams.
41.What did Wang Haoze learn from her parents when she was young?
A.Ways to face bad weather.
B.Knowledge about space.
C.Skills of writing diaries.
D.The importance of effort.
42.When did Wang Haoze become a member of China's third group of astronauts?
A.n1990.
B.In2020.
C.n2023.
D.In2024.
43.What does the underlined word "rough"most probably means?
A.awful.
B.calm.
C.quiet.
D.small.
八年级·英语第4页(共8页)
44.What can we infer (about Wang Haoze from the passage?
A.She gave up training many times.
B.She is a strong-willed and hard-working person.
C.She only trained in desert areas.
D.Her university life was full of difficulties.
45.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The daily life of Chinese astronauts.
B.The introduction of Shenzhou-19.
C.How to get into a famous university.
D.Wang Haoze's growth experience and spirit.
c
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.It
comes in early summer when the weather is hot and wet.In ancient China,
people called this time the "Poison Month"because insects grew active and
germs(细菌)spread fast..To keep healthy,.people used mugwort(艾草)in
three smart ways.
Hanging mugwort on doors was the most traditional way.Its strong smell could keep
mosquitoes and flies away.So it helped reduce the chance of getting sick from these small
insects.Even today,this tradition is still popular in many areas of China.
Besides hanging mugwort up,people also used it to take baths.They boiled the leaves to
make water for bathing.People believed the water could clean the skin and prevent (skin
problems.It was especially helpful for children in hot summer weather.
The third way was to burn mugwort.The smoke was believed to clean the air,stop diseases
from spreading,and even drive away bad luck.This gave the tradition special cultural meanings.
Today,some of these traditions are still kept by Chinese people.People also make small
mugwort bags or use mugwort oil.Mugwort is not just a common herb().It is a part of
Chinese festival culture.It shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people in living with nature.
46.When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
B.On the first day of summer.
C.On the first day of the fifth lunar month.
D.On a cold early summer day.
47.Why was the fifth lunar month named the "Poison Month"in ancient times?
A.Because the weather was very dry.
B.Because insects and germs spread fast.
C.Because clean water was not enough.
D.Because people got hurt easily.
48.Which of the following is NOT the way people used mugwort in ancient China?
A.Hanging mugwort on doors.
B.Bathing with boiled mugwort water
C.Eating mugwort as daily food.
D.Burning mugwort to make smoke.
49.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.Mugwort smoke only makes the air fresh
B.Burning mugwort carries cultural meanings.
C.Bad luck will disappear everywhere.
D.Mugwort smoke can stop all diseases.
50.What does the underlined word "It"in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The mugwort bag.
B.The Dragon Boat Festival.
C.Mugwort oil.
D.Mugwort and its traditions.
0
There are different kinds of plants and animals on Earth.They get their food in different
ways.A food chain (shows how living things get their food.Let's find out more about the
amazing world of food chains.
Scientists call plants producers,because they use sunlight to make their own food.Animals
can't produce their own food.Instead,they must eat plants or other animals.This is why
scienists call them consumers.
There are different kinds of consumer animals.The first kind only eats plants.The next
kind only eats other animals.And the third kind eats both plants and animals.
八年级·英语第5页(共8页)
Bacteria and fungi(细菌和真菌)are also important in a food chain..They are decomposers
()For example,giraffes eat leaves and then lions eat giraffes.The bacteria and fungi
work on the lions'waste and their dead bodies.
It is important to know about food chains.It helps us understand how living things live
together.If we hurt one part of a food chain,it could lead to problems for many different animals
and plants.Studying food chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment.When we learn
how to protect animals and plants,we are helping to keep food chains strong.In this way,all
living things can get the food they need and live happily.
51.Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain?
A.A tree.
B.The sunshine.
C.A whale
D.Some virus.
52.What does the word "consumers"mean in Paragraph 2?
A.生产者
B.分解者
C.消费者
D.制造者
53.According to the passage,which picture shows the right order of the food chain?
A.
袋队J
B
D.
54.What would most likely happen if all the giraffes in the food chain died out?
A.Lions would have more food.
B.Plants would stop growing at once.
C.Lions might die for losing food
D.Bacteria would disappear soon.
55.Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Useful Producers.
B.Better Environment.
C.Different Consumers.
D.Important Food Chains.
第二节口语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选
项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A:Hello!This is One Two Zero.
B:Help!Help!Please help me!
A:Ycs,sir.56?
A.Is she hurt?
B:My friend Sally fell down from the stairs.
B.What's the matter?
A:57?
C.How soon will the ambulance arrive?
B:Yes,she hurt her leg and can't move.
D.Where are you?
A:58?
E.Don't move her.
B:We are at the gate of a post office near Hongzhi Road.
F.What about you?
A:OK.I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible.
B:59?
A:For about 5 minutes.
B:All right.What should I do while waiting?
A:60
B:OK.Thank you and please hurry.
B卷(共四部分,满分50分)
第一部分单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相
应位置。
61.There are many
(女警察)in the street..
62.We can see
(无数的)stars in the sky on a clear night
63.We will
(for the student who can organise activities well.
八年级·英语第6页(共8页)
64.Many students dream of entering a good high school after
(毕业)from junior high,
65.Some free health service will be
for the old people in the countryside in the
near future.
第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答
案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
but
clean
danger
dirty quick
rope
should
to up
work
Mr.Li is a window cleaner for tall buildings.His job is one of the most 66 jobs in our
city.He must climb67 20 floors stairs.Many people think it's too risky.He says he must
check all his safety 68 carefully every morning.He knows that a small mistake can
lead 69 big trouble.
Last month,our community's(X )office building needed to be 70.The top-floor
windows were 71 than usual.Though the wind was strong,he kept 72 slowly and
carefully.A group of kids watched from the ground and shouted,"Uncle,you're the bravest
person we know!"
One evening,my mom's office window got stuck.She called Mr.Li,and he came at once.
He fixed it 73 and refused more money,saying helping neighbours is what he 74 do.
Now,Mr.Li is still doing his job.He feels happy to see people wave at him through clean
windows.For us,he is more than a worker 75 a hero.He turns risky work into service and
brings warmth to our community.
第二部分短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题
卡上的相应位置。
Last month,I join a school speech competition.At first,I felt great
76.
pressure and was afraid.I doubted about that I could finish it well.My
77.
speech skills weren't well.
78.
My teacher noticed my weak.She suggested I record myself to find
79.
problems and told me that practice make perfect.During practice,I recorded
80
myself and the problems were solve one by one.Surprisingly,the words
81.
could came naturally when I stood on the stage.I learned a lot from it.It's
82.
not just about speaking well,but communication with others.
83
Now,I no longer fear to speak at public.Every time I stand up to
84.
speak,I remember that progress comes from hard work,not just lucky.I
85
believe I will become a confident speaker in the future.
第三部分任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第86至90小题,并将答案写在答题卡上
的相应位置。
Do you ever feel bored on your way to school?Why not turn it into a"treasure hunt"?That's
the latest trend(潮流):the color walk!
The idea is simple:pick one color,walk and find things in that color.Last year,I tried this.
Green is easy to find in grass and traffic lights.Other colors,like gold,are hard to find in daily
life.But I have enjoyed every color walk I've tried.When you look for a color,you notice things
you'd normally miss.
Recently,I looked for blue things in Beijing Olympic Forest Park.I spent time watching
many things carefully,like the decorations (on the trees,the details on the signs and the
colors of people's clothes when they passed by.Finally,I found many blue things and felt happy
and satisfied.
八年级·英语第7页(共8页)
Xu Gaoyang,a therapist (said that color walk helps you pay attention to the world
around you.It gives you a small and easy goal to finish.This helps you enjoy the moment and
makes you feel calm and relaxed.
Next time you go for a walk,give the color walk a try.You'll realize how colorful our world
is.
86.What is the latest trend according to the passage?(no more than 5 words)
87.Is it difficult to find gold in daily life?(no more than 3 words)
88.Where did the writer look for blue things recently?(no more than 5 words)
89.How did the writer feel after finding many blue things?(no more than 5 words)
90.What can color walk help us get from the moment?(no more than 11 words)
第四部分书面表达(满分15分)》
你校英文报社开设了“Teenage Growth”专栏,收到一封署名“Worried Teen”的来信,
信中倾诉了学业竞争、人际交往和亲子沟通等方面的烦恼与压力。请你以“My Ways to Deal
with Pressure”为题,根据思维导图要点提示,结合自身经历写一篇短文回复他/她。
要点提示:
My Ways to Deal with Pressure
Heavy schoolwork
Causes of
Competition with classmates
pressure
Trouble with friends/parents
Ways to
Do sports
reduce
Talk to others
pressure
Listen to music or read
。
My
opinion
写作要求:
1.逻辑连贯,语句通顺,字迹工整,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称;
3.80词左右,开头己给出,不计入总词数。
My Ways to Deal with Pressure
Dear Worried Teen,
Best wishes,
A friendly teenager
八年级·英语第8页(共8页)