精品解析：湖南衡阳市外国语学校2025-2026学年下学期阶段学情自测七年级英语

衡阳市外国语学校2025年下学期期中考试 七 （年级） 英语 （学科）试卷 考生注意： 1．本学科试题共两部分；满分 100 分， 考试时量 100 分钟。 2．试卷分为“试题卷”和“答题卡”两个部分。请同学们务必将答案写在“答题卡”上，写在“试题卷”上则无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C=个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1. How old is David? A. 10. B. 13. C. 15 2. What colour is Lucy’s hair? A. Black. B. Red C. Blonde. 3.How many reading rooms are there in Linda’s school ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. Whose schoolbag is it ? A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Helen’s. 5. Who is the girl in red ? A. Bill’s cousin. B. Bill’s sister. C. Bill’s friend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s friend. C. Jenny’s cousin 7. What can Jenny’s brother do? A. He can play basketball. B. He can play volleyball. C. He can play baseball 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When do the speakers meet? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 9. Who is Bob? A. Mike’s friend. B. Jenny’s brother. C. Jenny’s friend. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Five 11. Whose red house is this? A. Jenny’s uncle’s. B. Tom’s cousin’s. C. Jenny’s cousin’s. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the girl’s father’s computer ? A. It’s on the table. B. It’s in his room. C. It’s under the table. 13. What is on the chair? A. A bag. B. A notebook. C. A book. 14. What can we know from the conversation? A. The jacket is in the schoolbag. B. The jacket is on the chair. C. The jacket is under the bed. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What is the boy’s favourite sport? A.Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 16. Who’s Wendy? A. Cindy’s friend. B. The boy’s friend. C. Cindy’s sister. 17. What can the boy do? A. Play the erhu. B. Play volleyball. C. Play the drums. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who does Jenny play tennis with? A. Her cousin. B. Her brother. C. Her sister 19. What does Jenny think of tennis? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 20. What is Jenny’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Geography. C. Art. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 1. Rose and Bill have ________. A. one daughter and two sons B. two sons C. two daughters 2. Steven is George’s ________. A. brother B. son-in-law C. uncle 3. How many people are there in the family tree? A. 15 B. 14 C. 13 B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow. Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh, my God! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 4. What is under Jenny’s chair? A. A schoolbag B. A book C. A quilt 5. The underlined word (下划线单词) “messy” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. A. 干净的 B. 凌乱的 C. 宽敞的 6. Where are Jim’s books? ①on the sofa ②in the bookcase ③under the chair ④under the desk A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ①③ 7. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. My Friend. B. My Room and My Friend’s Room. C. My Tidy Room. C Let me tell you something about English and Chinese names. They are different from each other. A lot of English people have three names—family (last) name, middle name and first (given) name. Often they put their first (given) name before the family (last) name. For example, a woman called Sandy Tina Turner, Sandy is the first (given) name; Tina is the middle name; Turner is the family (last) name. When you meet Sandy Tina Turner, you can call her Miss Turner. There are some differences in China. We Chinese usually put our family (last) name before the given (first) name. For example, a man called Li Jiaqing, Li is the family name, Jiaqing is the given name. When you meet Li Jiaqing, you can call him Mr Li. Do you understand? 8. Where may Sandy Tina Turner come from? A. England. B. Japan. C. China. 9. Turner is Sandy Tina Turner’s ________. A. first name. B. family name. C. middle name. 10. Wang Kaige is a male teacher at school, we can call him ________. A. Miss. Wang B. Mr. Wang C. Mr. Kaige 11. What’s the passage about? A. The names of English and Chinese. B. The family of English and Chinese. C. The schools of English and Chinese. 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Bob and Tony are talking about (正在谈论) their favorite teachers. Bob: ____12____ She teaches me English. She is tall and has short hair. ____13____ I like to learn English from her in her class. ____14____ They’re Nemo and Terry. They are teachers in my school, too. Tony: Mr. Smith is a basketball teacher in my school. ____15____ He has short black hair and big eyes. He teaches us (我们) to play basketball in class and helps us after (在……之后) class. The students like Mr. Smith very much. A. Mr. Smith is nice to us. B. He is about 190 cm tall. C. Ms. White has two friends. D. Her classes are interesting (有趣的) . E. Ms. White is my favorite teacher. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Good morning! I’m Lisa and my ____16____ name is Jones. I’m from Australia. Here are three photos of my ____17____ . Look at the first one. You can see Allen and me. Allen is my husband. He is funny and he always makes ____18____ happy. In the next photo are my son Dale and his wife (妻子) Amy. Dale is handsome. Amy is ____19____ . She doesn’t talk much, but she is kind to everyone. Both Dale and Amy work at Sunshine Middle School, so they ____20____ go to work together. There are two boys in the last photo. ____21____ are they? They’re Dale’s two sons, my ____22____ , Sam and Jim. They’re twins, ____23____ they have different hobbies. Sam likes playing all kinds of ball games like ping- pong and football. Jim doesn’t like sports. He is only interested in (对……感兴趣) one ____24____ playing Chinese chess. He ____25____ a lot of time on it because he thinks it can make him clever. 16. A. Chinese B. full C. last 17. A. family B. friends C. pets 18. A. her B. me C. him 19. A. quiet B. sorry C. green 20. A. really B. never C. always 21. A. Who B. Where C. How 22. A. cousins B. brothers C. grandchildren 23. A. and B. but C. because 24. A. section B. story C. activity 25. A. wears B. spends C. knows 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! My name ____26____ (be) Anna. I’m a student. I study in No. 1 Middle School. I like music very much. I can ____27____ (sing) and dance. I go to the singing class ____28____ the dancing class every Sunday. I can also play ____29____ guitar. Of all the singers, Jessica is my favourite singer. She sings very ____30____ (good) and I can sing many of her songs. I like playing ____31____ (sport) too. I think it is ____32____ (relax). I often play ping-pong and volleyball with my classmates after class. Now I am going to learn to play tennis because many of ____33____ (I) classmates like to play it. My friend Frank is good at playing tennis. I want ____34____ (learn) it from him. I think he can really help me ____35____ it. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Tom is my best friend. He is 12 years old. He is from America. He lives in Beijing with his parents now. His father is a businessman. His mother is a reporter. Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair and big blue eyes. He likes wearing white T-shirts and blue jeans. He looks very cool. Tom is a good student. He is good at English and math. He helps me with my English. I help him with his Chinese. 他喜欢读书和打篮球. We often play basketball after school. Tom is friendly and helpful. Everyone in our class likes him. We will be good friends forever. 36. Is Tom’s mother a reporter? _____________________________________________________________________ 37. Where does Tom live now? _____________________________________________________________________ 38. What subjects is Tom good at? _____________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线部分翻译成英文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是Teng Fei, 请根据下面的图片, 写一封电子邮件, 向你的朋友Sam介绍一下自己的情况。 提示: 1.介绍一下你的个人情况, 包含名字、姓氏、年龄等； 2.简单介绍一下家庭成员； 3.介绍房间里至少三样物品的位置。 要求: 1.语言流畅, 语法正确, 书写规范。 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3.不少于60词。开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? Now let me tell you something about me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衡阳市外国语学校2025年下学期期中考试 七 （年级） 英语 （学科）试卷 考生注意： 1．本学科试题共两部分；满分 100 分， 考试时量 100 分钟。 2．试卷分为“试题卷”和“答题卡”两个部分。请同学们务必将答案写在“答题卡”上，写在“试题卷”上则无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C=个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1. How old is David? A. 10. B. 13. C. 15 2. What colour is Lucy’s hair? A. Black. B. Red C. Blonde. 3.How many reading rooms are there in Linda’s school ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. Whose schoolbag is it ? A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Helen’s. 5. Who is the girl in red ? A. Bill’s cousin. B. Bill’s sister. C. Bill’s friend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s friend. C. Jenny’s cousin 7. What can Jenny’s brother do? A. He can play basketball. B. He can play volleyball. C. He can play baseball 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When do the speakers meet? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 9. Who is Bob? A. Mike’s friend. B. Jenny’s brother. C. Jenny’s friend. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Five 11. Whose red house is this? A. Jenny’s uncle’s. B. Tom’s cousin’s. C. Jenny’s cousin’s. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the girl’s father’s computer ? A. It’s on the table. B. It’s in his room. C. It’s under the table. 13. What is on the chair? A. A bag. B. A notebook. C. A book. 14. What can we know from the conversation? A. The jacket is in the schoolbag. B. The jacket is on the chair. C. The jacket is under the bed. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What is the boy’s favourite sport? A.Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 16. Who’s Wendy? A. Cindy’s friend. B. The boy’s friend. C. Cindy’s sister. 17. What can the boy do? A. Play the erhu. B. Play volleyball. C. Play the drums. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who does Jenny play tennis with? A. Her cousin. B. Her brother. C. Her sister 19. What does Jenny think of tennis? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 20. What is Jenny’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Geography. C. Art. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rebecca has a big family. She draws a family tree. Let’s have a look. 1. Rose and Bill have ________. A. one daughter and two sons B. two sons C. two daughters 2. Steven is George’s ________. A. brother B. son-in-law C. uncle 3. How many people are there in the family tree? A. 15 B. 14 C. 13 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主题是通过Rebecca绘制的家庭树，介绍她的家庭成员构成与亲属关系，展现了一个大家庭的成员关联情况。 【1题详解】 根据图中家庭树可知，Rose和Bill的孩子是Valerie和Margaret，两人均为女性，所以是他们的女儿。 【2题详解】 根据图中家庭树可知，George和Valerie是夫妻，他们的女儿是Sheila，Steven是Sheila的丈夫，所以Steven是他们的女婿。 【3题详解】 根据家庭树中的人物：Rose、Bill、George、Valerie、Margaret、Harry、Sheila、Steven、Carol、Brian、Robert、Lisa、Rebecca、Jack、Charlotte可知共有15人。 B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow. Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh, my God! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 4. What is under Jenny’s chair? A. A schoolbag B. A book C. A quilt 5. The underlined word (下划线单词) “messy” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. A. 干净的 B. 凌乱的 C. 宽敞的 6. Where are Jim’s books? ①on the sofa ②in the bookcase ③under the chair ④under the desk A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ①③ 7. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. My Friend. B. My Room and My Friend’s Room. C. My Tidy Room. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenny介绍自己整洁的房间与同班好友 Jim 杂乱的房间，并说明Jim的书包遗失在学校图书馆，留下联系电话寻找捡到书包的人。 【4题详解】 根据第一段“Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair.”可知Jenny 的书包在椅子下面。 【5题详解】 根据第二段“but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere...”可知，Jim的书到处都是，说明房间很不整洁，因此“messy”意为“凌乱的”。 【6题详解】 根据第二段“His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair.”可知，Jim 的书在沙发上（①）、床上和椅子下（③）。 【7题详解】 文章第一段主要介绍了Jenny 自己的房间，第二段主要介绍了朋友Jim 的房间及其丢失书包的事情，文章主要围绕两个人的房间展开。 C Let me tell you something about English and Chinese names. They are different from each other. A lot of English people have three names—family (last) name, middle name and first (given) name. Often they put their first (given) name before the family (last) name. For example, a woman called Sandy Tina Turner, Sandy is the first (given) name; Tina is the middle name; Turner is the family (last) name. When you meet Sandy Tina Turner, you can call her Miss Turner. There are some differences in China. We Chinese usually put our family (last) name before the given (first) name. For example, a man called Li Jiaqing, Li is the family name, Jiaqing is the given name. When you meet Li Jiaqing, you can call him Mr Li. Do you understand? 8. Where may Sandy Tina Turner come from? A. England. B. Japan. C. China. 9. Turner is Sandy Tina Turner’s ________. A. first name. B. family name. C. middle name. 10. Wang Kaige is a male teacher at school, we can call him ________. A. Miss. Wang B. Mr. Wang C. Mr. Kaige 11. What’s the passage about? A. The names of English and Chinese. B. The family of English and Chinese. C. The schools of English and Chinese. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，对比讲解了英文名与中文名在姓名排序上的不同规则，并分别举例进行说明。 【8题详解】 根据文中“A lot of English people have three names...For example, a woman called Sandy Tina Turner”可知，Sandy Tina Turner 是作为英国人姓名的例子被列举的，因此她可能来自英国（England）。 【9题详解】 根据文中“Sandy is the first(given) name; Tina is the middle name; Turner is the family(last) name.”可知，Turner是她的姓（family name）。 【10题详解】 根据文中中国姓名习惯“We Chinese usually put our family(last) name before the given(first) name...call him Mr Li”可知，中文名字姓在前，Wang是姓；且Wang Kaige是男老师，应使用 Mr.称呼姓氏。 【11题详解】 文章首句“Let me tell you something about English and Chinese names.”开门见山点明主题，全文主要介绍了英国和中国姓名的差异及称呼习惯（The names of English and Chinese）。 第二节 语篇补全(共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Bob and Tony are talking about (正在谈论) their favorite teachers. Bob: ____12____ She teaches me English. She is tall and has short hair. ____13____ I like to learn English from her in her class. ____14____ They’re Nemo and Terry. They are teachers in my school, too. Tony: Mr. Smith is a basketball teacher in my school. ____15____ He has short black hair and big eyes. He teaches us (我们) to play basketball in class and helps us after (在……之后) class. The students like Mr. Smith very much. A. Mr. Smith is nice to us. B. He is about 190 cm tall. C. Ms. White has two friends. D. Her classes are interesting (有趣的) . E. Ms. White is my favorite teacher. 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话短文，Bob和Tony正在谈论他们各自最喜欢的老师，文中介绍了老师的身份、外貌、教学特点以及相关细节。 【12题详解】 第二段表明“She teaches me English. She is tall and has short hair”，后文开始介绍这位老师的相关情况，所以这里需要先引出这个老师的概念，E选项“Ms. White is my favorite teacher.”引出下文。 【13题详解】 前文描述了老师的外貌，第二段提到“I like to learn English from her in her class”，说明Bob喜欢上她的课，D选项“Her classes are interesting ”解释了喜欢上课的原因，符合上下文逻辑。 【14题详解】 第二段提到“They’re Nemo and Terry. They are teachers in my school, too”，后文开始介绍另外两位老师，所以这里需要先引出这两位老师的来源，C选项“Ms. White has two friends.”起到承上启下的作用。 【15题详解】 第三段提到“Mr. Smith is a basketball teacher in my school”，后文描述了他的外貌和教学行为，B选项“He is about 190 cm tall.”是对Mr. Smith外貌的补充描述，衔接自然。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Good morning! I’m Lisa and my ____16____ name is Jones. I’m from Australia. Here are three photos of my ____17____ . Look at the first one. You can see Allen and me. Allen is my husband. He is funny and he always makes ____18____ happy. In the next photo are my son Dale and his wife (妻子) Amy. Dale is handsome. Amy is ____19____ . She doesn’t talk much, but she is kind to everyone. Both Dale and Amy work at Sunshine Middle School, so they ____20____ go to work together. There are two boys in the last photo. ____21____ are they? They’re Dale’s two sons, my ____22____ , Sam and Jim. They’re twins, ____23____ they have different hobbies. Sam likes playing all kinds of ball games like ping- pong and football. Jim doesn’t like sports. He is only interested in (对……感兴趣) one ____24____ playing Chinese chess. He ____25____ a lot of time on it because he thinks it can make him clever. 16. A. Chinese B. full C. last 17. A. family B. friends C. pets 18. A. her B. me C. him 19. A. quiet B. sorry C. green 20. A. really B. never C. always 21. A. Who B. Where C. How 22. A. cousins B. brothers C. grandchildren 23. A. and B. but C. because 24. A. section B. story C. activity 25. A. wears B. spends C. knows 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa的自我介绍，介绍了自己来自澳大利亚，依次展示三张家庭照片，分别介绍丈夫、儿子儿媳、两个孙子，讲述一家人的性格、工作与双胞胎孙子截然不同的爱好。 【16题详解】 句意：早上好！我是莉萨，我的姓是琼斯。 根据姓名常识，Jones是姓氏，应选用last，表示“姓”。Chinese“中文的”；full“全部的”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：这是三张我的全家福。 根据后文依次介绍丈夫、儿子、孙子等家人，应选用family，表示“家人”。friends“朋友”；pets“宠物”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他十分风趣，总是让我开心。 根据前文人称I，此处作“makes”的宾语，应选用me，表示“我”。her“她/她的”；him“他”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：艾米很安静，她不怎么说话，但对所有人都很友善。 根据后文“She doesn’t talk much”，应选用quiet，表示“安静的”。sorry“抱歉的”；green“绿色的”，逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意：戴尔和艾米都在阳光中学工作，所以他们总是一起上班。 根据二人同校工作的语境，应选用always，表示“总是”。really“真正地”；never“从不”，逻辑不通。 【21题详解】 句意：最后一张照片里有两个男孩，他们是谁？ 根据下文回答“They’re Dale’s two sons”，是对人物身份提问，应选用Who，表示“谁”。Where“在哪里”；How“怎样”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：他们是戴尔的两个儿子，我的孙子，萨姆和吉姆。 根据Dale是Lisa的儿子，Dale的孩子是Lisa的孙辈，应选用grandchildren，表示“孙子（孙女）”。cousins“堂/表兄弟姐妹”；brothers“兄弟”，逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎，但是他们有着不同的爱好。 根据前后句“双胞胎”与“爱好不同”形成转折关系，应选用but，表示“但是”。and“并且”；because“因为”，逻辑不通。 【24题详解】 句意：他只对一项活动——下象棋感兴趣。 根据下棋属于休闲活动，应选用activity，表示“活动”。section“板块”；story“故事”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：他花费大量时间下象棋，因为他认为下棋能让他变聪明。 根据固定搭配spend time on sth，主语为He，应选用spends，表示“花费”。wears“穿戴”；knows“知道”，均不符。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, boys and girls! My name ____26____ (be) Anna. I’m a student. I study in No. 1 Middle School. I like music very much. I can ____27____ (sing) and dance. I go to the singing class ____28____ the dancing class every Sunday. I can also play ____29____ guitar. Of all the singers, Jessica is my favourite singer. She sings very ____30____ (good) and I can sing many of her songs. I like playing ____31____ (sport) too. I think it is ____32____ (relax). I often play ping-pong and volleyball with my classmates after class. Now I am going to learn to play tennis because many of ____33____ (I) classmates like to play it. My friend Frank is good at playing tennis. I want ____34____ (learn) it from him. I think he can really help me ____35____ it. 【答案】26. is 27. sing 28. and 29. the 30. well 31. sports 32. relaxing 33. my 34. to learn 35. with 【解析】 【导语】本文以Anna的口吻进行自我介绍，介绍了她喜爱的音乐与体育运动，以及想要学习网球的计划。 【26题详解】 句意：我的名字是安娜。主语My name是单数名词，本文为一般现在时，be动词应用is。 【27题详解】 句意：我会唱歌和跳舞。情态动词can后面必须加动词原形，应用sing。 【28题详解】 句意：我每周日去上歌唱课和舞蹈课。the singing class与the dancing class是并列名词短语，表示“和”，应用并列连词and。 【29题详解】 句意：我也会弹吉他。play后面接乐器名词时，乐器前必须加定冠词the；play the guitar表示“弹吉他”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：她唱歌非常好听。sings是实义动词，需要副词修饰；good是形容词，副词形式为well。 【31题详解】 句意：我也喜欢做运动。固定短语play sports表示“做运动”，符合语境，sport常用复数形式sports。 【32题详解】 句意：我认为它是令人放松的。it指代前文“playing sports”这件事，修饰事物应用-ing形容词relaxing，表示“令人放松的”。 【33题详解】 句意：因为我的很多同学喜欢打网球。后面有名词classmates，需要形容词性物主代词；I的形容词性物主代词为my，表示“我的”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我想要向他学习（打网球）。固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，符合语境，应用不定式to learn。 【35题详解】 句意：我认为他可以在这件事上真正地帮助我。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”，符合语境，应用with。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Tom is my best friend. He is 12 years old. He is from America. He lives in Beijing with his parents now. His father is a businessman. His mother is a reporter. Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair and big blue eyes. He likes wearing white T-shirts and blue jeans. He looks very cool. Tom is a good student. He is good at English and math. He helps me with my English. I help him with his Chinese. 他喜欢读书和打篮球. We often play basketball after school. Tom is friendly and helpful. Everyone in our class likes him. We will be good friends forever. 36. Is Tom’s mother a reporter? _____________________________________________________________________ 37. Where does Tom live now? _____________________________________________________________________ 38. What subjects is Tom good at? _____________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线部分翻译成英文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Yes, she is. 37. He lives in Beijing. 38. English and math. 39. He likes reading and playing basketball. 40. 我们班里的每个人都喜欢他。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友 Tom 的基本信息、外貌特征、学习情况、爱好以及性格特点。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“His mother is a reporter”可知，确定Tom的妈妈是一名记者。 【37题详解】 原文第一段提到“He lives in Beijing with his parents now”，说明了Tom当前的居住地点。 【38题详解】 原文第三段提到“He is good at English and math”，明确了Tom擅长的科目。 【39题详解】 “他喜欢读书和打篮球。”译为He likes reading and playing basketball.。其中主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词like变为likes；like后接动名词作宾语，读书为reading，打篮球为playing basketball，两项活动用and连接。 【40题详解】 “Everyone in our class likes him. ”翻译“我们班里的每个人都喜欢他。” ，everyone作主语时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式likes；in our class是介词短语作后置定语；him是人称代词宾格，作likes的宾语。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是Teng Fei, 请根据下面的图片, 写一封电子邮件, 向你的朋友Sam介绍一下自己的情况。 提示: 1.介绍一下你的个人情况, 包含名字、姓氏、年龄等； 2.简单介绍一下家庭成员； 3.介绍房间里至少三样物品的位置。 要求: 1.语言流畅, 语法正确, 书写规范。 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3.不少于60词。开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? Now let me tell you something about me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】 例文： Dear Sam, How is everything going? Now let me tell you something about me. My first name is Fei and my last name is Teng. I am a 13-year-old boy. I have a big family which has five people. They are my parents, my brother, my little sister and me. We love each other very much. I have a nice room. In my room, you can see a photo of my family on the wall. My schoolbag is on the bed. Some books and a clock are on the desk. Besides, there is a basketball under the desk. I like my room because it is very tidy. Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文电子邮件，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①个人基础信息（姓名、年龄）；②家庭成员介绍；③房间内至少3样物品的方位；词数不少于60词，首尾已经给出，不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称Teng Fei 注意事项：贴合图片画面信息，语法准确，语句流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：承接题目给出的问候句 主体：第一段介绍姓名、年龄与家庭人员；第二段描述卧室里物品的摆放位置 结尾：使用题目给出的结尾句收束邮件 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 My name is Teng Fei. I am 13 years old./first name, last name 要点二：家庭成员 There are five people/in my family: my parents, my elder brother, my little sister and me./a warm family 要点三：房间物品位置 A family photo/on the wall. /My schoolbag /on the bed./A clock and some books are/on the desk./A basketball /under the desk. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $