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仁爱科普版七下
Unit11 Rules Matter! Theme Reading
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课题
Unit11 Rules Matter! Theme Reading
课标要求
《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》七年级阅读教学
1. 语言能力:
① 看图双人对话,谈论公共场所各类规章制度;
② 读标题自主设问,带着问题精读议论文Why We Follow Rules;
③ 精读全文,完成四道细节问答题,梳理遵守规则的多重好处;
④ 完成因果关系图表,匹配行为规则与对应的安全、秩序结果;
⑤ 阅读Kangkang写给Yiming的书信,选用safety / order / environment / follow / keep完成短文挖空;
2. 思维品质:形成「看图口语铺垫→标题预判设问→精读提取主旨细节→梳理因果逻辑→书信语篇词汇运用」完整阅读训练链;区分cause & effect因果逻辑,归纳遵守规则的多重益处,培养归纳、思辨、逻辑阅读思维;
3. 文化意识:文本覆盖马路交通、图书馆、校园课堂、球场、公共场所、班级六大场景规则,阐释规则带来安全、有序、整洁、公平,树立自觉遵守公共秩序、校规、社会法规的公民意识;
4. 学习能力:会借助图片铺垫主题词汇;掌握“标题设问”阅读策略;能从议论文中分层提取主旨论据;理清行为与结果的因果链条;能在书信语境辨析运用规则主题核心词汇。
学习目标
1. 知识目标
① 核心议论文:Why We Follow Rules
主旨:Rules bring us safety, order, good environment and fun.
四大益处:keep safe;keep things in order;good study environment;fair & fun for games
② Activity3 问答题标准答案:
1. We follow rules because they can bring us many advantages / keep us safe and bring order & fun.
2. We listen to crossing guards to keep safe and stay away from traffic accidents.
3. Rules can keep things in order, make a quiet library, make games fair and fun.
4. We can think of library rules, class rules, family rules, sports rules etc.
③ Activity4 因果图表(过马路)
Cause: We listen to the crossing guards / We shouldn’t run on the road
Effect: We can keep safe / We can stay away from traffic accidents
④ Activity5 书信挖空标准答案:1. keep quiet 2. keep tidy 3. follow 4. order 5. safety
2. 能力目标
① Activity1:双人看图问答,说出商场、马路、图书馆等场所规则;
② Activity2:根据标题自主写出特殊疑问句,带着问题阅读全文;
③ Activity3:精读议论文,完整作答四道阅读理解问答题;
④ Activity4:结合文本完成cause-effect因果图表,梳理交通规则因果;
⑤ Activity5:读懂书信,辨析safety/order/environment/follow/keep选词填空;
3. 素养目标:读懂议论文,全面掌握遵守规则的多重好处;能理清行为与结果的因果逻辑;自觉遵守校园、交通、公共场合所有规则,明白规则保障所有人安全与公平。
学习重难点
学习重点
1. 掌握阅读设问策略,读懂议论文主旨与四层分论点;
2. 精准抓取原文信息,完整回答四道阅读理解问答题;
3. 理清交通规则的cause & effect因果关系,完成图表;
4. 区分keep / follow / safety / order / environment词义,书信正确选词填空。
学习难点
归纳文本多层规则益处;准确区分行为起因、客观结果;议论文长句信息提取;词汇语境辨析。
课前预习
1. 观察Activity1四幅公共场所插图,预判场景类规则词汇;
2. 通读议论文Why We Follow Rules,圈出safety/order/environment/fun关键词;
3. 浏览Activity4因果图表,预判马路行为与安全结果;
4. 预习Activity5方框词汇safety, order, environment, follow, keep词义。
评价任务
1. 双人看图对话评价:Activity1能说出至少3类公共场所规则,should/shouldn’t使用准确,达标;
2. 标题设问阅读评价:Activity2能结合标题写出合理特殊疑问句,带着问题读懂文章,达标;
3. 阅读问答评价:Activity3四道问答题全部贴合原文要点,语句通顺完整,达标;
4. 因果图表评价:Activity4 cause-effect逻辑匹配无误,短语摘抄贴合原文,达标;
5. 书信词汇填空评价:Activity5五处选词全部正确,无混淆错填,达标。
教学过程
环节一:Theme Reading主题阅读导入(5分钟)
1. 板书标题 Benefits of following rules,副题 Why We Follow Rules;
2. 出示公共场所插图提问:What rules do you follow in public? 引出五层任务:看图口语问答→标题设问读文→阅读问答→因果图表→书信词汇填空。
环节二:Activity1 Pair work 看图谈论公共场所规则(6分钟·主题词汇铺垫)
配图场景:斑马线交通、图书馆、商场、球场问答模板:
A: What rules do you follow in the library?
B: We should keep quiet and we shouldn’t talk loudly.
课堂操作:两人一组轮流描述图片场所规则,交替使用should / shouldn’t;教师板书场景词汇traffic / library / shopping / sports;分组展示对话。
环节三:Activity2 标题设问+精读议论文(8分钟·阅读策略运用)
标题:Why We Follow Rules
示范设问:Why should people follow all kinds of rules?
议论文原文核心段:
We live in a world of rules. We should follow the rules because they can bring us advantages. Rules keep us safe. When we cross the road, we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. In this way, we can keep away from traffic accidents. Also, rules keep things in order. For example, we shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. A nice environment helps people study better. What’s more, rules can bring us more fun. When we play games, we should follow the rules. A game is fun when it is fair.
课堂操作:学生先自主写1道标题预判问题;带着问题通读全文,找出文章4大分论点;教师梳理文章总分结构,板书四大benefits。
环节四:Activity3 Read again 完成四道阅读理解问答题(10分钟·细节提取,内嵌标准答案)
1. Why should we follow rules?
Answer: Rules can bring us lots of advantages. They keep us safe, keep everything in order, create good environment and make games fair and fun.
2. How can rules keep people safe when crossing the road?
Answer: We must listen to crossing guards and follow traffic lights, so we can stay away from traffic accidents.
3. Why are rules important to a game?
Answer: Rules make games fair. If everyone follows rules, the game will be fun.
4. What other rules can you think of for the places in the text?
Answer: We have class rules, family rules, shopping rules, library rules and so on.
课堂操作:学生逐题定位原文句子,组织完整句子作答;教师逐题核对,分层梳理安全、秩序、环境、公平四层益处;齐读议论文。
环节五:Activity4 Complete cause & effect chart(7分钟·因果逻辑梳理)
Cause(行为):We listen to the crossing guards. / We shouldn’t run on the road.
Effect(结果):We can keep safe. / We can stay away from traffic accidents.
课堂操作:教师讲解cause行为、effect结果;学生对照马路段落完成双向因果填写;全班口头复述交通规则因果链条。
环节六:Activity5 Read the letter 选词填空(10分钟·词汇综合运用,内嵌答案)
词库:environment / follow / keep / safety / order
Dear Yiming,I’m happy to hear from you. Since you want to know my class rules. I’d like to tell you some of them.During classes, we should always
1. keep quiet. Also, we should put things in
2. order. A clean and tidy
3. environment is very important to everyone. We should never fight with others because
4. safety always comes first. Rules are really important to us, so we should keep them in mind and
5. follow them.Please let me know what you think of the rules.Yours,Kangkang
课堂操作:学生辨析keep/ follow动词、safety/order/environment名词词义;
自主完成填空;教师核对答案,区分易混词用法;分组朗读完整书信。
环节七:课堂复盘+当堂微型阅读小测(5分钟)
1. 知识点复盘:议论文四大规则益处、四道问答题答案、交通因果图表、书信五道词汇填空;
2. 当堂小测:口头说出四条遵守规则的好处;完整回答Why we follow rules;区分keep与follow用法;
3. 课堂小结:规则无处不在,遵守规则能保障安全、维持秩序、营造良好环境、保证公平有趣;我们要自觉遵守所有公共、校园、家庭规则,做文明守纪学生;
4. 布置分层课后作业。
分层作业
基础必做:
1. 完整抄写议论文全文、Activity3四道问答题、书信全文,朗读三篇文本3遍;
2. 背诵四大benefits核心短语:keep safe / in order / good environment / fair fun games;
提升选做:
1. 录制30秒口语,完整复述遵守规则的四大好处;
2. 仿写一组cause-effect句子,描写图书馆规则;
板书设计
Unit11 Rules Matter! Theme Reading
一、Four advantages of rules:
1. keep safe (traffic guards & traffic lights)
2. keep things in order (library quiet)
3. good study environment4. fair & fun games
二、Cause & effect (road rules):
Cause: listen to guards → Effect: keep safe
三、Key words: keep, follow, safety, order, environment
学后反思
1. 学生分不清cause和effect,课堂固定“行为=cause,后果=effect”简易口诀区分;
2. 提取议论文信息容易遗漏多层要点,板书分四点清晰梳理;
3. keep和follow混用,课堂对比:keep + 形容词/名词;follow + 规则;
4. 当堂口头复述规则益处小测可快速检测阅读掌握情况,长文信息提取薄弱学生分层拆分段落训练。
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