精品解析：河北邢台市襄都区宸辉托管中心等托管中心联考2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）小学第二学期学科能力结业评价六年级英语

小学第二学期学科能力结业评价六年级英语(人教版) Part II Writing 笔试部分 (90分) 选出与句子中画线部分同类的一项。 1. That girl is younger than me. ( ) A. thinner B. metre C. small 2. I feel better now. ( ) A. than B. stay C. yesterday 3. Jim washed his clothes at home. ( ) A. ride B. watch C. slept 4. There was no library in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. lamp B. gym C. show 5. Bob loves to play football. ( ) A. badminton B. magazine C. dream II. 单项选择。 (10分) 6. My shoes are size 37. Your shoes are size 39. Your feet are _____________ than mine. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter 7. I _____________ my homework last Monday evening. ( ) A. do B. did C. doing 8. —______ did you go to Sanya? ( ) —By plane. A. What B. Where C. How 9. There _____________ a small tree here before. But now it’s tall. ( ) A. was B. is C. were 10. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —I _____________. A. go boating B. rode a horse C. watches TV III. 根据图片及首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。 (10分) 11. The boy is h_____________ than the girl. 12. We bought a g_____________ for Mrs. Smith. 13. Now, I i_____________ every day. 14. Sally is o_____________ than her brother. 15. I c_____________ my room the day before yesterday. IV. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 (10分) 16. We will _____________ (sing) songs at the party. 17. She ______ (read) a book yesterday evening. 18. My uncle is _____________ (strong) than me. 19. They _____________ (eat) some noodles last night. 20. Look! She _____________ (play) ping-pong now. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Mary: Hi, Mike. ______21______ Mike: It was great! Mary: ______22______ Mike: I went to the forest park. Mary: ______23______ Mike: I went there with my mum and dad. Mary: ______24______ Mike: I rode a horse and went camping. Mary: ______25______ Mike: Yes, I did. It was fun. A. Who did you go with? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go? D. How was your holiday? E. Did you have a good time? VI. 按要求完成句子。 (15分) 26. I saw a film last weekend. (改为否定句) I _____________ _____________ a film last weekend. 27. He is 1.65 metres. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ is he? 28. magazine, I, new, the, buy, want, film, to (.) ____________________________________________________________ 29. My mother is busy. (改为一般过去时) My mother _____________ busy yesterday. 30. Before, I couldn’t ride my bike well. (英译汉) _________________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 Last Labour Day holiday, I went to a beautiful village. The weather was sunny and cool. I went there by bus. First, I went fishing by a lake. Then I had a picnic on the grass. I had fresh fish and vegetables. After lunch, I visited a small farm. I saw many animals. I also took many beautiful pictures there. I went home in the afternoon. I was tired but happy. 31. 根据短文内容，给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 32. 根据短文内容, 选择正确选项。 (1) I went to a beautiful village last ___________. （ ） A. summer holiday B. Labour Day holiday C. Sunday (2) I had __________ for lunch. （ ） A. fresh fish and vegetables B. fresh fish and fruit C. nothing (3) I felt __________. （ ） A. sad B. worried C. tired but happy 33. 小练笔。 今天是学校开放日，你带了好朋友John来你的学校参观，请你向他介绍你们学校从前到现在的变化。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学第二学期学科能力结业评价六年级英语(人教版) Part II Writing 笔试部分 (90分) 选出与句子中画线部分同类的一项。 1. That girl is younger than me. ( ) A. thinner B. metre C. small 2. I feel better now. ( ) A. than B. stay C. yesterday 3. Jim washed his clothes at home. ( ) A. ride B. watch C. slept 4. There was no library in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. lamp B. gym C. show 5. Bob loves to play football. ( ) A. badminton B. magazine C. dream 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：那个女孩比我年纪更小。younger更年轻的，thinner更瘦的，都是形容词比较级，metre米，small小的。 【2题详解】 句意：我现在感觉好多了。now现在，yesterday昨天，都是时间副词，than比，stay停留。 【3题详解】 句意：吉姆在家洗了他的衣服。washed洗，slept睡觉，都是动词的过去式，ride骑，watch看。 【4题详解】 句意：二十年前我的学校里没有图书馆。library图书馆，gym体育馆，都是场所类名词，lamp灯，show节目。 【5题详解】 句意：鲍勃喜欢踢足球。football足球，badminton羽毛球，都是球类名词，magazine杂志，dream梦想。 II. 单项选择。 (10分) 6. My shoes are size 37. Your shoes are size 39. Your feet are _____________ than mine. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的鞋码是37。你的鞋码是39。你的脚比我的_____。smaller更小的，bigger更大的，shorter更短的。根据句意，可知bigger符合句意。 7. I _____________ my homework last Monday evening. ( ) A. do B. did C. doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周一晚上我_____我的家庭作业。根据last Monday evening可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词do用过去式did。 8. —______ did you go to Sanya? ( ) —By plane. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你______去的三亚？—乘飞机。本题考查疑问词的用法。答句“By plane.”表示交通方式，需用询问方式的疑问词“How”。How用于提问方法或手段，符合题意。A什么，B在哪，不符合题意。故选C。 9. There _____________ a small tree here before. But now it’s tall. ( ) A. was B. is C. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前这里有一棵小树，但是现在它长高了。句中时间标志词before表明句子要用一般过去时，主语a small tree是单数，be动词用was。 10. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —I _____________. A. go boating B. rode a horse C. watches TV 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上周末做了什么？—我_____。go boating是动词原形短语，rode a horse是动词的过去式短语，watches TV是第三人称单数形式。根据问句中的did和last weekend可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需要用过去式。 III. 根据图片及首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。 (10分) 11. The boy is h_____________ than the girl. 【答案】heavier##eavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩比这个女孩_____。根据图片可知男孩比女孩重，句中出现than，形容词用比较级，heavier更重的。 12. We bought a g_____________ for Mrs. Smith. 【答案】gift##ift 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们给史密斯夫人买了一份_____。图片是礼物盒，单词首字母为g，礼物的单词是gift，前面有不定冠词 a，就用单数形式。 13. Now, I i_____________ every day. 【答案】ice-skate##ce-skate 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，我每天滑冰。根据every day可知句子时态是是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，图片是滑冰，滑冰单词是ice-skate。 14. Sally is o_____________ than her brother. 【答案】older##lder 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉比她弟弟_____。图片显示女孩十岁，男孩八岁，女孩年龄更大。根据图片内容和首字母可知单词是older。用形容词的比较级。 15. I c_____________ my room the day before yesterday. 【答案】cleaned##eaned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我前天_____我的房间。根据the day before yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，图片是打扫房间，单词首字母为c，clean打扫，过去式是cleaned。 IV. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 (10分) 16. We will _____________ (sing) songs at the party. 【答案】sing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将在派对上唱歌。will是情态动词，后接动词原形。sing唱歌，动词原形。 17. She ______ (read) a book yesterday evening. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：她昨天晚上看书了。根据yesterday evening昨天晚上，可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read。 18. My uncle is _____________ (strong) than me. 【答案】stronger 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔比我更_____。than比，than前面要用形容词比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。 19. They _____________ (eat) some noodles last night. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚吃了一些面条。根据last night可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词eat要用过去式ate。 20. Look! She _____________ (play) ping-pong now. 【答案】is playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！她现在正在打乒乓球。根据Look和now，可知句子是现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词。主语she是第三人称单数，be用is，play的现在分词是playing。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Mary: Hi, Mike. ______21______ Mike: It was great! Mary: ______22______ Mike: I went to the forest park. Mary: ______23______ Mike: I went there with my mum and dad. Mary: ______24______ Mike: I rode a horse and went camping. Mary: ______25______ Mike: Yes, I did. It was fun. A. Who did you go with? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go? D. How was your holiday? E. Did you have a good time? 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕着假期生活展开的对话。 【21题详解】 根据下句迈克说很棒。说明此处应是询问某事怎么样，选项D“你的假期怎么样？” 【22题详解】 根据下句迈克回答我去了森林公园。说明此处应是询问去了哪里，选项C“你去了哪里？” 【23题详解】 根据下句迈克回答我和我的爸爸妈妈去的那里。说明此处应是询问和谁，选项A“你和谁去的？” 【24题详解】 根据下句迈克回答我骑马并且去野营。说明此处应是询问做什么，选项B“你在那里做了什么？” 【25题详解】 根据下句迈克回答是的。说明此处应是一般疑问句，选项E“你玩得开心吗？” VI. 按要求完成句子。 (15分) 26. I saw a film last weekend. (改为否定句) I _____________ _____________ a film last weekend. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. see 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周末看了一场电影。题目要求改为否定句，一般过去时的否定形式为didn’t+动词原形。saw还原为动词原形see。 27. He is 1.65 metres. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ is he? 【答案】 ①. How ②. tall 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他1.65米高。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是身高，用how tall提问，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为How，tall。 28. magazine, I, new, the, buy, want, film, to (.) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】I want to buy the new film magazine. 【解析】 【详解】the new film magazine新的电影杂志，I我，buy买，want to想要。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我想要买新的电影杂志。 29. My mother is busy. (改为一般过去时) My mother _____________ busy yesterday. 【答案】 was 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的妈妈很忙。主语My mother是第三人称单数，改为一般过去时，be动词is变为过去式was。 30. Before, I couldn’t ride my bike well. (英译汉) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】 以前，我自行车骑得不好。 【解析】 【详解】句子时态为一般过去时，是陈述否定句。Before以前，I我，couldn’t不能，ride my bike骑我的自行车，well好。 阅读理解。 Last Labour Day holiday, I went to a beautiful village. The weather was sunny and cool. I went there by bus. First, I went fishing by a lake. Then I had a picnic on the grass. I had fresh fish and vegetables. After lunch, I visited a small farm. I saw many animals. I also took many beautiful pictures there. I went home in the afternoon. I was tired but happy. 31. 根据短文内容，给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 32. 根据短文内容, 选择正确选项。 (1) I went to a beautiful village last ___________. （ ） A. summer holiday B. Labour Day holiday C. Sunday (2) I had __________ for lunch. （ ） A. fresh fish and vegetables B. fresh fish and fruit C. nothing (3) I felt __________. （ ） A. sad B. worried C. tired but happy 【答案】31. ①. 1 ②. 3 ③. 2 ④. 4 32. ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了劳动节假期去村庄游玩的活动流程。 【31题详解】 由文中“First, I went fishing by a lake.”可知第一件事是在湖边钓鱼。 由文中“Then I had a picnic on the grass.”可知第二件事是在草地上野餐。 由文中“After lunch, I visited a small farm. I saw many animals.”可知第三件事是参观小农场、看小动物。 由文中“I also took many beautiful pictures there.”可知第四件事是在那里拍很多好看的照片。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：上个_____我去了一个美丽的村庄。summer holiday暑假，Labour Day holiday劳动节，Sunday星期天，由文中“Last Labour Day holiday, I went to a beautiful village.”可知时间是上个劳动节假期。 (2)句意：我午饭吃了_____。fresh fish and vegetables新鲜的鱼和蔬菜，fresh fish and fruit新鲜的鱼和水果， nothing什么都没有，由文中 “I had fresh fish and vegetables.”可知午饭吃了鲜鱼和蔬菜。 (3)句意：我感觉_____。sad难过的，worried担心的，tired but happy累但开心， 由文中“I was tired but happy.”可知我的感受是累但是开心。 33. 小练笔。 今天是学校开放日，你带了好朋友John来你的学校参观，请你向他介绍你们学校从前到现在的变化。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Welcome to our school, John! Let me show you around. Five years ago, our school was small. There was only one teaching building. There wasn’t a library or a gym. The playground was very small. Now, everything is different. There is a new library and a big gym. The playground is big and we can play sports here. There are also many tall trees and beautiful flowers. Our school is much nicer now! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意时态要用一般过去时和一般现在时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Five years ago五年前， teaching building教学楼，playground操场，different不同的，gym体育馆 参考句型：There was…；There was…；There is…；There are… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $