Unit 4 Heroes-Presenting ideas课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“介绍英雄”核心主题，系统梳理11个关键句型（如“introduce sb to...”“be born in...”“spend time doing...”等）及18个高频短语，从基础信息介绍到英雄品质描述再到影响评价，通过句型解析、词汇注释和例句填空构建学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握人物介绍的语言表达逻辑。 该资料以“输入-内化-输出”为设计亮点，通过中英互译练习强化语言能力，语篇填空（如选词填空B篇）培养连贯表达的思维品质，多样化练习（单选、完成句子等）助力学生课后查漏补缺，提升自主学习能力，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后促进知识巩固与应用。

Unit 4 Heroes Presenting ideas 【课文要点】 1. I am going to introduce you to a true local hero. His / Her name is… 我将向你们介绍一位真正的当地英雄。他/她的名字是…… - introduce v. 介绍 - local adj. 当地的 - e.g. Let me ____________ my friend to you. 2. He / She was born in… 他/她出生于…… - be born in 出生于（地点/时间） - e.g. She ____________ in Beijing. 3. He / She spent… years… 他/她花了……年…… - spend time (in) doing 花时间做某事 - e.g. He ____________ 10 years studying rice. 4. He / She gave everything for… 他/她为……付出了一切 - give everything for 为……付出一切 - e.g. She ____________ everything for her country. 5. He / She stayed calm in the face of danger. 他/她在危险面前保持冷静。 - stay calm 保持冷静 - in the face of danger 在危险面前 - e.g. We should stay ____________ in danger. 6. He / She worked from morning to night. 他/她从早到晚地工作。 - from morning to night 从早到晚 - e.g. He works ____________ morning to night. 7. He / She is a(n)… who never gave in / took responsibility in difficult situations / … 他/她是一个……从不屈服/在困难情况下承担责任的人…… - who 引导定语从句 - give in 屈服 - take responsibility 承担责任 - e.g. She is a person who never ____________ in. 8. His / Her example continues to encourage… 他/她的榜样继续激励着…… - encourage v. 激励，鼓励 - e.g. Her story continues to ____________ us. 9. His / Her efforts have helped… 他/她的努力帮助了…… - effort n. 努力 - e.g. His ____________ have helped many people. 10. I was deeply moved by… 我被……深深感动了。 - deeply adv. 深深地 - moved adj. 感动的 - e.g. I was ____________ moved by his story. 11. He / She is a true hero. 他/她是一个真正的英雄。 - true adj. 真正的 - e.g. She is a ____________ hero. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. introduce sb to ____________ 2. ____________ 向某人介绍某人 3. be born in ____________ 4. ____________ 出生于 5. give everything for ____________ 6. ____________ 为……付出一切 7. stay calm ____________ 8. ____________ 保持冷静 9. in the face of danger ____________ 10. ____________ 在危险面前 11. from morning to night ____________ 12. ____________ 从早到晚 13. give in ____________ 14. ____________ 屈服 15. take responsibility ____________ 16. ____________ 承担责任 17. be moved by ____________ 18. ____________ 被……感动 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Let me ____________ my friend to you. A. introduction B. introduce C. introduced D. introducing ( ) 2. She ____________ in Beijing. A. was born B. were born C. is born D. born ( ) 3. He ____________ 10 years studying rice. A. spend B. spends C. spent D. spending ( ) 4. She ____________ everything for her country. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving ( ) 5. We should stay ____________ in danger. A. calm B. calmly C. calming D. calmed ( ) 6. He works ____________ morning to night. A. on B. at C. from D. to ( ) 7. She is a person who never ____________ in. A. give B. gives C. gave D. given ( ) 8. Her story continues to ____________ us. A. courage B. encourages C. encourage D. encouraged ( ) 9. I was ____________ moved by his story. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. deeply ( ) 10. She is a ____________ hero. A. truly B. true C. truth D. truer 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 让我把我的朋友介绍给你。 Let me ____________ my friend to you. 2. 她出生于北京。 She ____________ in Beijing. 3. 他花了10年研究水稻。 He ____________ 10 years studying rice. 4. 她为祖国付出了一切。 She ____________ everything for her country. 5. 在危险中我们应该保持冷静。 We should stay ____________ in danger. 6. 他从早到晚地工作。 He works ____________ morning to night. 7. 她是一个从不屈服的人。 She is a person who never ____________ in. 8. 她的故事继续激励着我们。 Her story continues to ____________ us. 9. 我被他的故事深深感动了。 I was ____________ moved by his story. 10. 她是一个真正的英雄。 She is a ____________ hero. 11. 他是真正的当地英雄。 He is a true ____________ hero. 12. 她承担了责任。 She took ____________. 13. 在危险面前，他保持冷静。 He stayed calm in the ____________ of danger. 14. 他的努力帮助了很多人。 His ____________ have helped many people. 15. 我将向你们介绍一位真正的英雄。 I am going to ____________ you to a true hero. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | introduce | born | spend | give | calm | from | give | encourage | deep | true | 1. Let me ____________ my friend to you. 2. She ____________ in Beijing. 3. He ____________ 10 years studying rice. 4. She ____________ everything for her country. 5. We should stay ____________ in danger. 6. He works ____________ morning to night. 7. She is a person who never ____________ in. 8. Her story continues to ____________ us. 9. I was ____________ moved by his story. 10. She is a ____________ hero. B | introduce | born | spend | give | calm | from | give | encourage | deep | true | I am going to 1.____________ you to a local hero. His name is Zhang Wei. He was 2.____________ in a small village. He 3.____________ 20 years helping the poor. He 4.____________ everything for his community. He always stayed 5.____________ in difficult situations. He worked 6.____________ morning to night. He never 7.____________ in to difficulties. His story continues to 8.____________ many people. I was 9.____________ moved by his efforts. He is a 10.____________ hero. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Let me ____________ (introduce) my friend to you. 2. She ____________ (born) in Beijing. 3. He ____________ (spend) 10 years studying rice. 4. She ____________ (give) everything for her country. 5. We should stay ____________ (calm) in danger. 6. He works from morning to ____________ (night). 7. She is a person who never ____________ (give) in. 8. Her story continues to ____________ (encourage) us. 9. I was ____________ (deep) moved by his story. 10. She is a ____________ (truly) hero. 11. He is a true ____________ (locality) hero. 12. She took ____________ (responsible). 13. He stayed calm in the face of ____________ (dangerous). 14. His ____________ (effort) have helped many people. 15. I am going to introduce you to a ____________ (truth) hero. 答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. introduce 2. was born 3. spent 4. gave 5. calm 6. from 7. gives 8. encourage 9. deeply 10. true 11. local 12. responsibility 13. face 14. efforts 15. introduce 三、选词填空 A 1. introduce 2. was born 3. spent 4. gave 5. calm 6. from 7. gives 8. encourage 9. deeply 10. true B 1. introduce 2. born 3. spent 4. gave 5. calm 6. from 7. gave 8. encourage 9. deeply 10. true 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. introduce 2. was born 3. spent 4. gave 5. calm 6. night 7. gives 8. encourage 9. deeply 10. true 11. local 12. responsibility 13. danger 14. efforts 15. true 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $