Unit 5 Poems 单元基础知识检测卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5基础词汇与语法，通过分层训练构建从词汇积累到语篇应用的知识逻辑链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|20题|语境拼写（含首字母提示）|核心词汇音形义结合，覆盖单元主题词| |单句语法填空|19题|词性转换与语法规则应用|从词法（如名词复数、形容词比较级）到句法（如非谓语、从句）| |短语填空|10题|固定短语语境运用|短语搭配与语义匹配，强化语境理解| |语法填空|2篇（20空）|语篇语法综合填空|从单句到语篇，整合词汇、语法与篇章逻辑|

　　　　　　　　　　选择性必修三Unit 5 单元基础知识检测题 一．单词拼写。 1.The ________ (截止日期) for the poetry contest is next Friday. 2.Nora needs time to ________ (润色) her writing before submitting it. 3.George plans to take ________ (灵感) from a walk in the park. 4.When reading aloud, you should pay attention to the ________ (节奏) of the poem. 5.The poet ________ (射) an arrow into the air and it fell to earth. 6.The sun was ________ (下降) behind the mountains, painting the sky orange. 7.The garden became ________ (贫瘠的) after a long drought. 8.She ________ (轻咬) her sandwich while reading the poem. 9.The little boy can ________ (背诵) the nursery rhyme fluently. 10.The haiku describes a ________ (精致的) butterfly resting on a flower branch. 11. Angela says she longs to join an ____________ (业余) dramatics class. 12. Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery r____________. 13. We discuss the advantages of one ____________ (格式) over the other. 14. There is widespread ______________ (偏见) against workers over 45. 15. The haiku poem shows a moment in the life of a d____________ butterfly. 16. My teacher asked me to take part in the speech ____________ (竞赛) held by my school. 17. This ____________ (截止日期) will be extended only in exceptional circumstances. 18. Put a word in each b____________ to complete the sentence. 19. This scene was cut from the final ____________ (版本) of the movie. 20. They said that the decision was made more in _____________ (悲伤) than in anger. 二．单句语法填空 1. It was Chaucer who really turned English into __________ (literary) language. 2. The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, George, and Frank _________ (respective). 3. Many innocent ___________ (civil) were killed during the war. 4. He suffers from back trouble too, so he was very ________ (sympathy) about my problem. 5. He claims he has evidence which could prove his ____________ (innocent). 6. It has a format of three lines, _________ (contain) 5, 7, and 5 syllables ________ (respect). 7. The haiku poem (E) on the right is a ____________ (translate) from Japanese. 8. The survey found a wide _____________ (vary) in the prices charged for canteen food. 9. Civil rights officials say there may be hundreds of other cases of _____________ (race) violence. 10.The lyrics are banal and the ________ (rhyme) clumsy. 11.Each child had to recite a poem ________ the class. 12.The situation was more ________ (complicate) than they had at first realized. 13.When text is saved from a Web page, it is often very badly ________ (format) with many short lines. 14.Opportunity ________ (await) those with a cautious mind. 15.Finally, they decided to hold a conference, ________ (revolve) around childcare problems. 16.The new product will arrive on supermarket ________ (shelf) early next year. 17Cantor nodded without ________ (utter) a word. 18.Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of ________ (vary) weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. 19.She has a ________ (comprehension) grasp of the subject. 三．选用合适的短语并用其正确形式填空 　take your time, 　run out, 　translate into, 　be made up of, 　make sense, 　express oneself, 　stay up, 　be popular with, 　choose from, 　on one's own 1. The boys are too naughty and my patience is _____________________. 2. I have read the material several times but it doesn’t ____________________ to me. 3. This speech ___________________ five parts, which may take you a long time to listen to. 4. —Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? —Of course. ____________________, sir. 5. It’s difficult ____________________ Tang poems ____________________ English poems. 6. There are ten books for you to _______________________, so you can have a lot of reading materials. 7. He is very shy and finds it difficult to _______________________. 8. I ____________________ all night preparing for my English exam. 9. She did not do all the work _________________. Other volunteers helped her raise money. 10. This magazine ______________________ young people, who like its content and style. 四．语法填空 There are various reasons __1__ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in the reader's mind. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry __2__ (express) themselves. Some of the first poems a young child studied in English are nursery __3__ (rhyme), which may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but are easy __4__ (recite). One of the __5__ (simple) kinds of poetry is the “list poem” with a flexible line length and repeated phrases. Another simple form of poetry that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, __6__ is made up of five lines. English speakers also enjoy poems from China, __7__ (especial) Tang poetry. A lot of Tang poetry __8__ (translate) into English in the past decades. __9__ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it __10__ try! 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ The poem Dream __1__ Langston Hughes is very short with only 8 lines. When I read the poem aloud I can hear that the ends of the second and fourth sentences rhyme—“die” and “fly”. The last word from the sixth and __2__ (eight) sentences also rhyme—“go” and “snow”. These __3__ (rhyme) words sound nice and make the poem pleasing to read. When I close my eyes, I can see different __4__ (image) from the poem. For example, I can see a field and I can imagine __5__ it looks like with lots of snow. I start to feel cold when I read these lines! I learnt __6__ new phrase, “hold fast”， which __7__ (mean) to hold onto something. “Barren” is also a new word to me, which means empty. I think the poet is giving us __8__ (advise). He wants us to keep dreaming, because life is much __9__ (good) when we dream and have something __10__ (look) forward to. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一 单词拼写 1.deadline; 2. polish; 3. inspiration; 4. rhythm; 5. shot; 6. descending; 7. barren; 8. nibbled; 9. recite; 10. delicate 11. amateur 12. rhymes 13. format 14. prejudice 15. delicate 16. contest 17. deadline 18. blank 19. version 20. sorrow 二．单句语法填空 1. literary 2. respectively 3. civilians 4. sympathetic 5. innocence 6. containing; respectively 7. translation 8. variation 9. racial 10.rhymes 11.to 12.complicated 13. formatted 14. awaits15.revolving 16.shelves 17. uttering 18.varying 19.comprehensive 三．短语填空 1. running out 2. make sense 3. is made up of 4. Take your time 5. to translate; into 6. choose from 7. express himself 8. stayed up 9. on her own 10. is popular with 四．语法填空 1.why　2.to express　3.rhymes　4.to recite　5.simplest　6.which　7.especially　8.has been translated　9.With　10.a 1.by　2.eighth　3.rhyming　4.images　5.what　6.a　7.means　8.advice　9.better　10.to look 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $