山西晋中市介休市2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量评估试题（卷）八年级英语

介休市2025一2026学年第二学期期末质量评估试题（卷） 八年级英语 (说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()1.A B C ()2.A ()3.A B ()4.A. 8S 、)5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()6.A.Her postcard. B.Her keys. C.Her notebook. （)7.A.Alex B.Mike C.Ann （)8.A.At home. B.At school. C.At the bus stop ()9.A.At10:15. B.At10:00 C.At9:45 ()10.A.He is having a great time in China B.Chinese people are friendlier than others. C.He thinks studying in China is very boring. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页) 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）》 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()11.What was the speaker doing when the rainstorm started? A.He was waiting in a shop. B.He was having class at school. C.He was walking home from.school ()12.Why did the speaker and his friend run to a shop? A.Because their parents were there B.Because they didn't have umbrellas. C.Because they wanted to buy something. ()13.How long did they wait before the rain became lighter? A.About forty minutes.B.About thirty minutes. C.About twenty minutes. ()14.What did the kind uncle do for them? A.He drove them home safely. B.He gave them an extra umbrella. C.He helped them clear up the streets. (】 )15.What can we learn from the story? A.It is dangerous to run during a rainstorm. B.We should stay outside and keep moving C.People often help each other in difficult times. 四、 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。 ⑨⑨AAA⑨AAA9A四 World Book Day How to Develop a Good Reading Habit 2026 3 World Book Day is on April 16 every year Make a 17 plan.Read for at least 30 minutes every day. Join reading groups.People can 18 share the joy of Tips reading and never feel lonely. Try different kinds of books.You can 19 storybooks, science books,or even poems. Reading can bring us joy,help us learn knowledge and know its 20 八年级英语试题筐2而（比。=， 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Sam and Tina are talking about some customs-and mannerslin China.) Sam:You must be really excited about leaving for China tomorrow,Tina! Tina:Yeah.But I feel a little worried.I am not familiar with the customs and manners in China.Have you ever been to China before? Sam:21. I went there last year. Tina:Great!22. Sam:Of course.For example,Chinese people expect their guests to arrive early or on time. Tina:Oh,I got it.What about the table manners at meals? Sam:23. It's impolite to start eating first,because respecting the elderly is a traditional Chinese virtue(美德). Tina:OK.24. Sam:After the meal,you sholld express your thanks to the host. Tina:I see.Your advice may help me a lot. Sam:Chinese people are very friendly and understanding.25. Tina:Thank you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Watching my friends riding happily through the streets,I wished I could do it too.But I was afraid.The thought of balancing on two wheels filled me with 26 One sunny afternoon,my friend Lily eame to my house with a bike."Today is the day!You're going to learn to ride,"she said.I felt nervous,27 I said yes. Lily lowered the seat.She showed me how to sit,ride,and keep my balance. She 28 the bike while I started to move slowly."Great job!Don't be afraid--I'm right here!"she kept cheering me on.Slowly,I began to feel confident. "I think I can do this!"I said 29 Then,without telling me,Lily let go of the bike.Suddenly,I was riding all by myself!But as soon as I realized it,I lost 30 of myself and fell to the ground. My knees hurt,I cried and felt like giving up.Lily ran to me right away.She helped me stand up and brushed the dirt off my clothes. "It's OK,"she said softly."Everyone falls when learning to ride.That's how you get31_” Her words made me feel confident again.I got back on the bike.This time,I 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页) stayed cool.I looked ahead and kept pedaling.To 32 surprise,I didn't fall!I rode down the street with Lily running beside me,smiling. I did it!And I learned something important:never 33,and good friends can make everything different. )26.A.worry B.pride C.joy （)27.A.s0 B.but C.because ( )28.A.watched B.rode C.held ()29.A.kindly B.happily C.seriously )30.A.control B.hope C.idea )31.A.higher B.easier C.better )32.A.her B.my C.their )33.A.give up B.stay up C.cheer up 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Staying safe in nature is necessary for everyone.Many think rules.stop them from having fun,but in fact they keep you out of danger.Read on for some tips you should learn. A.Choose simple.ways to exercise B.Get ready for your nature trip C.Keep good daily living ways D.Stay careful during outdoor trips E.Protect yourself from natural harm 34. Before you go into nature,learn about the place.Are there wild animals?Will the weather change fast?Knowing these things helps you stay away from danger. 35 Walking on a mountain path is great exercise.You don't need to run fast or carry heavy things.Just keep moving step by step.This simple way makes your body strong. 36. Wear right clothes and bring enough water.Eat healthy food before you go. Rest when you feel tired.These small habits keep you feeling good during the trip. 37. Nature is beautiful,but it can hurt you.Falling rocks,sudden floods,or wild bees may come.Learn what to do when these happen.Being prepared saves your life 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页) 38. Don't go alone to dark forests or deep caves.Stay away from cliff edges. Watch every step you take.If you see danger signs,turn back at once. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 WELCOME TO SHANXI More and more people come to Shanxi,an ancient province with a long history and beautiful scenery,to experience its culture..Here are some must-see attractions(旅游景点)in Shanxi: MOUNT YUNGANG WUTAI GROTTOES In Xinzhou,it is a In Datong,it sacred Buddhist is a World mountain(佛教圣地)covering 忻州 Heritage Site with 254 2,837 square kilometers, caves(洞穴)and over5l,000 known as the Roof of North Buddha statues(石雕佛像) China.It stands for peace, carved about 1,500 years harmony and respect with over 临汾 ago.It shows ancient 2.000 years of Buddhist Chinese openness and history. creativity. HUKOU MOUNT WATERFALL Ancient Land, MIANSHAN Located on the Grand Shanxi. In Jinzhong, Yellow River in Great Hills, it has green Linfen,it narrows from 300 forests,high cliffs and clear Lasting Beauty. meters to 30 meters and falls waterfalls.It is the about 20-30 meters.It stands Walk through history, birthplace of Cold for Chinese spirit of power, Feel traditional culture. Food-Qingming culture, courage and never giving up. www.shanxitour.com carrying the spirit of lovalty and filial piety(忠孝)， )39.What type of text is this passage? A.A report. B.A notice. C.A poster. )40.What can we learn about the Yungang Grottoes? A.It stands for the best building art in Shanxi. B.It shows great ancient Chinese art and cultural spirit. C.It has a long history and is famous for its natural scenery. ( )41.What spirit does Mount Mianshan mainly carry? A Be brave in difficult situations. B.Be honest in daily study and life. C.Be respectful and caring to family and country. 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） )42.What's the writer's main purpose of the passage? A.To list all the cities in Shanxi. B.To tell people how to get to Shanxi. C.To show why Shanxi's attractions are great. ()43.Your friend plans to visit Shanxi from Beijing this summer,which travel route do you think is the best choice? A.Yungang Grottoes→Mount Wutai-→Mount Mianshan→Hukou Waterfal, B.Yungang Grottoes-→Hukou Waterfall→Mount Mianshan→Mount Wutai C.Mount Wutai→Hukou Waterfall-→Mount Mianshan→Yungang Grottoes. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every culture has its own special ways to show what people truly care about. Let's explore some of these special ways in different cultures. Chinese paper cutting is a folk art with people's good wishes.People cut the lucky word"Fuor lovely patterns on red paper.During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings are put on windows and doors.At weddings,the character""is used to wish couples happiness. Western stained glass is very popular.Artists cut colorful glass into shapes like stars,angels or flowers.You can often see it in old European churches().At Christmas,sunlight through the glass creates warm and magical light. Stories and symbols are different,too.In Chinese stories,dragons stand for power and good luck.In Western stories,unicorns()are a sign of purity and happiness. Food and greetings also show cultural differences.Chinese people use chopsticks and like drinking tea.Western people use knives and forks and often drink coffee.When people meet,Chinese usually shake hands or nod.Westerners may shake hands,hug,or kiss on the cheek. All cultures are valuable.We should respect customs and accept cultural differences.Such tolerance helps us get on well with foreigners and makes the world more wonderful. ()44.What do Chinese paper cutting and Western stained glass have in common? A.They are both used at Christmas. B.They are both made of red paper. C.They both express people's good wishes. )45.What can we learn from the passage? A.Dragons and unicorns are both symbols of good luck and power 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页) B.Chinese and Westerners are the same in greetings,but different in eating. C.Chinese and Western cultures are different in art.symbols,food and greetings ()46.What does the underlined word "tolerance"mean? A.原谅 B.包容 C.赞同 ()47.Which best shows the passage structure? A. B C.②③④⑤⑥ ()48.What is the writer's epinion on cultural differences? A Cultural differences may cause misunderstandings. B.We should respect and understand different cultures. C.Chinese cultures are much better than Western ones. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Growing up is not about being perfect.Everyone has weaknesses and shortcomings.We may feel upset when we find we are not good enough.So how can we truy grow in the face of our weaknesses?49. Huang Ying sets a great exampte for teenagers.She was born in 1995 in Ningxia.At the age.of two,she was ill and a serious fever made her completely blind.50. However,she never felt hopeless or complained about her fate.She always encouraged herself,"I can do everything except that I cannot see." With great courage,she overcame endless difficulties.In 2015,she took the national college entrance exam and entered a key university.In 2022,she became a doctoral student.51. Because of ner strong spirit,she was awarded the New Era Youth Pioneer in April,2026,one of the most honorable prizes for young people in China. 52. _As Hemingway said,"A man can be destroyed but not defeated,”Our body or life may have limitations(局限)，but our will and spirit can always remain strong. Many teenagers refuse to accept their weaknesses and give up easily.But accepting our shortcomings is not giving up.53. When we dare to face our disadvantages and keep tring werng A.Let's read an inspiring story about Huang Ying. B.She kept studying hard and made steady progress. C.It is normal for us to meet difficulties in our growth D.Instead,it gives us the chance to improve ourselves. E.Her story has taught us the true meaning of growing up. F She had to face far more challenges than ordinary children. 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页) (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What is culture shock?Have you ever experienced it?Culture shock means the strange feelings people have in a new cultural environment. Many simple differences can cause culture shock.Unusual weather,different local customs and unfamiliar public services may bring trouble to the newcomers. Besides,a new language is also a big challenge for them. Culture shock usually includes three stages.At first,it's very exciting for them to experience the brand-new world.Soon,the excitement fades,and they start to dislike the new life,then some negative feelings come along.In the final stage, they get used to the new life and enjoy it again. Stage 1 Stage2 Stage 3 Excited /Sad/Homesick Happy Chart I Emotions at Different Stages I came to China as an exchange I once studied in Japan and experienced student.I felt confused about a local culture shock.In Britain,people often habit.In America,we drink cold eat snacks while walking.However, water all year.But Chinese people Japanese people never do this and keep always drink hot water,even in quiet in public.I felt embarrassed after summer,because they believe it is good for health.This custom gave me eating on the street,and I soon learned a strong culture shock at first,but to follow local rules. later,I learned to do as the Chinese do. Linda(British in Japan) Tom (American in China) It is normal to face culture shock in a new place.We can deal with it with proper ways.With kindness and patience,we can accept different cultures and enjoy our new life. ◆ Keep an open mind.Don't say "it's strange"too quickly.Try to understand why people do things differently. Learn about the new culture ahead of time.A little knowledge before you go can save you from a lot of surprise. Be patient and take small steps.Feeling lost at first is normal.Try one new thing each day,and soon you'll feel more at home. Chart II Tips on Dealing with Culture Shock 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页) 54.What does culture shock mean? 55.Why do newcomers have culture shock?(At least 2 points) 56.Fill in the“▲”in Chart I. 57.According to.Tom and Linda,what common experience did they have? 58.What do you think of culture shock?How will you deal with it if you meet culture shock? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共 15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将恰当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空，词。 Have you ever read Journey to the West?It is 59 of the greatest Chinese classic novels.In the story,Tang Sanzang and three other characters go on an adventure.Sun Wukong is the most powerful one.He uses his magic to stop 60 enemies' attacks.But at first,he was 61 naughty that Tang Sanzang had to punish him.The second character,Zhu Bajie,is lazy but kind.The last one,Sha Wujing,62 quiet and hard-working.The four characters face many difficulties on their trip.Though each of them has weaknesses, they are unbeatable when they work together!In the end,they achieve their final goal. This story teaches us that we can succeed 63 teamwork.Together,we are much stronger than we are alone. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 SO will green become though thankful up they plant different people success Young Volunteers Greening the Desert In the spring of 2026,a warm online message-"Please go to Minqin to Plant a Tree"-quickly spread all over China.It began in the desert of Gansu and won many4_support(支持)， By May 5th,46,000 people volunteered to take part in the outdoor activity 65 trees,and over 50,000 people signed66 online. During its hottest time,more than 4,000 volunteers were able to arrive at the desert every day. Some volunteers were young college students,while others were elderly people 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） and they drove thousands of miles.They were67 to go to the desert,took tools and jumped into action,They stayed in simple tents and fought against strong winds. 68 their work was diffrcult,they kept on working to stop sand storms.Some cnarites also helped69 by providing tools,water and daily supplies. So far,the activity 70 a hot topic online and has got plenty of attention It shows that young peopie truly care about environmental protection.71,their efforts have touched thousands of people.They have also made the desert much This meaningful volunteer activity teaches us that tiny action can make a big to our world.Let's follow their example and be proud to be volunteers. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 闲定步调，养生平绪，迈步远行。敬自然，防灾患，尊异俗。读以修身，萃己所得， 力行济世。你校英语社团将开展主题为Live a Meaningful Life'的征文活动，请用英语写 一篇短文参加该活动。 内容包括： your opinion about a meaningful life one experience that made your life meaningful what you have learned from your experience Read more Help others Stay positive Stay healthy 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页)