山东烟台市芝罘区2025-2026学年下学期期末质量检测初一英语

初一英语 温馨提示： 1.本试卷满分90分：考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交 回 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自已的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试 卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 i 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应 位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、 修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 一、基础知识运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1.请从下列单词中，找出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 A.article B.sugar C.Antarctica D. scarf 2.根据发音规律，red3Iste/是下列哪个单词的音标？ A.register B.regular C.restaurant D.refrigerator 3. I borrow your pen? —Sure.Here-you.are. A.Must B.Need C.May D.Have to 4.My sister _eats junk food because she wants to keep fit. A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom 5. do you brush your teeth every day? -Twice a day,after breakfast and before bed. A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 6.We must the teacher's instructions in the lab.It's.for our safety. A.break B.follow C.make D.change 7.Fast food often has lots of salt,fat,and sugar.That makes us. A.keep healthy and fit B.keep the doctor away C.put on weight D.hard to focus,on work 8.-Is there anything I can do for you?- A.I'd like to buy a dress B.Medium size,please C.In cash D.30 yuan for three pairs 初一英语第1页（共10页） 9. ?-Beef,please. A.Why do you like eating beef B.Would you like to eat 'some beef C.Which would you like,beef or mutton D.What do you usually eat for breakfast 10.-I only play ping-pong once a month,so I'm not very good at it. -Don't worry._ If you practise more,you will play better. A.Early to bed,early to rise B.Practice makes perfect C.You are what you eat D.Buy what you need,not what you want 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My name is Li Ming.I loye animals very much.My favourite animal is the elephant.Elephants are very 11.and clever.They can.12.heavy things with their long trunks.They are also very kind.They often 13.other elephants when they are sick. But now elephants are 14.danger.People cut down too many 15._ so elephants lose thein homes.Some people also kill elephants for their 16. We must do something to 17. them. We can't buy things 18.ivory.We shouldcalso plant more trees.If we work together,we can make a 19. I have a poster in my room:It says,"Every elephant 20.."I hope more people will love and protect elephants. 11.A.small B.huge C.lazy D.short 12.A.pick up B.cut down C.turn off D.look at 13.A.look after B.laugh at C.wait for D.beldng to 14.A.on B.at C.in D.for 15.A.flowers B.trees C.houses D.grasses 16.A.meat B.skin C.teeth D.ivory 17.A.ki11 B.save C.catch D.eat 18.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by 19.A.rule B.wish C.difference D.noise 20.A.runs B.sleeps C.counts D.jumps 初一英语第2页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A The Lion and the Mouse In a big forest,there lives a strong lion.He is the king.of the animals. One day,a little mouse runs across his paw ()The lion wakes up and catches the mouse. “Please don't eat me!”cries the mouse.“If you let me go,I will help you one day..” The lion laughs."You?A tiny mouse help me?That's funny!"But he lets the mouse go anyway. A few weeks later,the lion is walking in the forest.Suddenly,he falls into a hunter's net.He cannot get out,He roars (loudly. The mouse hears the lion's roar.She runs to the net and begins to bite ()the ropes with her sharp teeth.Soon,she makes a big hole.The lion climbs out. “Thank you,,little friend,,”says the lion.“You save my life.I am wrong to laugh at you.Even a small friend can be a great help. From that day on,the lion and the mouse become good friends.The lion learns .an_important lesson:Never look down on anyone. 21.What does the lion do when the mouse runs across his paw? A.He eats the mouse. B.He catches the mouse. C.He plays with the mouse. D.He runs away. 22.What does the mouse say he will do for the lion? A.To give him food. B:To be his friend. C.To help him one day. D.To run away. 23.How does the mouse help the lion? A.She bites the net with her teeth.B.She calls other animals. C.She finds food for him. D.She shows him a .new way. 24.What lesson does the lion learn? A.Lions are the strongest. B.Never laugh at small friends. C.Mice are afraid of lions. D.Always catch a mouse. 25.What is the best title for this story? A.The King of the Forest B.A Hunter's Net C.How to Catch a Mouse D.A Small Friend Can Help 初一英语第3页（共10页） B Join the Healthy Life Club! Do you want to feel energetic(精力充沛的)every day?Do you want to run faster and play better?Come to the Healthy Life Club! Exercise together! We play badminton every Monday and Wednesday.We go jogging every Friday afternoon.Exercise makes us strong and happy. Learn to eat well！ We share healthy recipes().We teach each other how to What we do choose good food.No fast food.No too many soft drinks.Eat vegetables and fruit every day! Follow smart rules! We make our own rules.For example:"No phones at the table. “Drink water before soft drinks..”“Sleep before9:30p:m.” Every Tuesday and Thursday,4:30 p.m. 5:30 p.m.,in the When and where school gym. How to join Just come to our meeting this Friday.Bring a friend! Remember:A healthy body brings a healthy mind.See you there! 26.What sport does the club do on Monday and Wednesday? A.Play badminton. B.Go jogging. C.Play ping-pong. D.Go swimming. 27.When and where does the club meet on Tuesday? A.4:30 a.m.-5:30 a.m.,in the classroom. B.4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.,in the school gym. C.4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.,in the library. D.9:30 p.m.,at home. 28.Which of the following is a rule of the club? A.Eat fast food every day. B.Drink soft drinks beforewater. C.No phones at the table. D.Sleep after 10:00 p.m. 29.What does the club teach peopleabout eating? A.How to cook fast food. B.How.to eat only fruit. C.How to drink more soft drinks. D.How to choose good food. 初一英语第4页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 30.How can a student join the club? A.Send an email to the teacher. B.Bring a gift to the meeting. C.Come to the meeting on Friday with a friend. D.Call the club before Tuesday. My family has some rules about shopping.They help us save money and buy what we really need. Make a list before you go. My mom always writes down what we need."If it's not-on-the list,we don't buy it,she says.This stopsous from buying things 'we don't need. Compare(对比)prices. My dad likes to check prices on different websites before buying big things, like a new TV or a fridge().He says,"A few minutes of comparing can save a lot of money..” Wait for sales. My sister wants new clothes every month.But my mom tells her,"If you wait for a sale,you can get the same dress for half the price."So my sister puts things she likes on a wish list and buys them when they are on sale. Don't shop when you are hungry or tired. I learned this rule the hard way.Last week,I went to the supermarket after school feeling very hungry.I bought three bags of chips and a big box of cookies. When I got home,my mom laughed."You fell into the hungry shopper'trap( 套)，”she said. These rules help us shop wisely.Now I always ask myself:"Do I really need this?” 31.What does Mom always do before shopping? A.She checks the fridge. B.She goes online. C.She asks Dad for money. D.She makes a list. 32.Why does Dad compare prices before buying big things? A.To find the best quality. B.To save money. C.To have fun. D.To help the shop. 33.What does the sister do to buy clothes at a lower price? A.She waits for a sale. B.She buys them online. C.She borrows from friends. D.She makes them herself. 初一英语第5页（共'10页） 34.Why did the writer buy too many snacks last week? A.Because they were on sale. B.Because his mom asked him to. C.Because he was hungry. D.Because he loves chips. 35.What is the“hungry shopper”trap? A.Buying things when you are hungry. B.Shopping with an empty wallet. C.Forgetting the shopping list. D.Buying too-many-vegetables. 四、补全短文（六选五，共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Keeping fit is important for everyone.Here are some easy ways. First,exercise regularly(有规律地).You don't have to play a sport.You can just go for a walk or run.36. It's good for your heart and legs. Second,eat and drink healthily.37. They have too much sugar and fat.Instead,eat more vegetables and fruit. Third,drink enough water.Water helps your body work well.But do you drink enough every day?38._ Try to drink 6-8 glasses every-day. Fourth,get enough sleep:A good sleep makes you feel energetic.However,not everyone gets enough sleep.39: You need about:8-9 hours every night. Finally,follow the rules.40. For example,don't stay up late, and don't eat too much junk food.Rules help you build good habits. A.Soft drinks are not good for you. B.Running is a great way to keep fit. C.Don't drink too much water before bed. D.Most teenagers go to bed too late. E.Simple rules can help you live a healthy life. F.Many people forget (to drink water during the day. 36. 37.38. 39. 40. 初英语第6页（共10页) Q夸克扫描王 可只 极速扫描，就是高效尚 五、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语提示，写出英语。 41.A dog has good (听力) 42.We must talk (轻声地)in the library. 43.Jack is always full of (精力).Look!He is playing basketball.. 44.These are our rackets. (他们的)are over there. 45.If you cook your own meals,you can make healthy 、 (均衡的)meals. B.根据提示，写出音标或者单词。 46.I'd like some fish and (chips)for lunch. 47.Jane wants to buy a pair of (jeans)for her daughter. 48.Some tricks are difficult,but once you (/sak'si:d/),you feel great! 49.The poor eating habits are common (/e'mAn/)young people. 50.Everyone should get (/I'nAf/)sleep,especially teenagers. C.用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. (not eat)too many sweets.They are bad for your teeth. 52.I'm Cindy.This is my (two)time to China. 53.Look!Whose things are everywhere?That's so (tidy). 54.If we don't eat breakfast,it is easy to feel (sleep). 55.My father often spends too much time (jog)at weekends. 六、完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分） 56.我不喜欢蛇，因为它们真的很吓人。 I don't like snakes because 57.要有礼貌，并且尊重每一个人。 Be and everyone 58.棒球运动塑造团队精神。我们像一支团队那样并肩作战，成败与共。 Baseball builds We work as a.team,.and we or as a team. 59.吃太多甜食会导致牙齿问题。 Eating sweet things can cause 初一英语第7页（共10页） 60.买完东西后，我可以把它们带回家并马上使用。 some things,I can take them home and use them 七、句型应答（根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分) 61. -Penguins eat fish and small sea animals. 62.-- It's mine.My name is on the badminton racket. 63.-- --My mother goes shopping once a week. 64.- --No,thank you.We can't eat snacks in class. 65.-- --I wear size L. 66.-- 2 --We have a sale today.The cake is only 70 yuan. 67.-What sport or exereise do you do most often? 68.---How do you improve your eating habits? 69.-What do you do first if you want to ask your teacher a question in class? 70.-Would you like to go shopping with me,Lily? What do you need to buy? 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Online shopping is very popular today.Many people buy things on the internet because it's convenient.You can shop at any time,even at midnight.You can 初一英语第8页（共10页) ▣口 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 compare prices easily and read reviews()from other customers.You don't have to go out in the rain or snow. However,online shopping also has some problems.First,you cannot see or touch the product before you buy it.Sometimes the thing you get is different from the picture.Second,you have to wait for delivery().It may take a few days.Third, there are many fake products online.You have to be careful. That's why some people still like offline shopping better.They like to try on clothes,feel the quality().They also enjoy talking to shop assistants. My mom has a rule:"For small and cheap things,buy online.For expensive or important things,go to a shop."I think that's a smart way. What do you think?Which way do you like better? 71.Why do many people like to buy things on the internet? 72.What is Paragraph2(第二段)about?? 73.How long may you have to wait for delivery? 74.What do some people like to do in offline shops? 75.What is Mom's rule about shopping? 九、书面表达（满分10分） 假如你是李华。你的朋友王琳来信说他最近爱上了吃快餐，几乎每天都吃汉堡和炸鸡。 他想请你给他一些健康饮食的建议。请你写一封回信。 要点： 1.理解他喜欢快餐的原因（好吃、方便）。 2.指出快餐的坏处（脂肪和糖太多，对身体不好）。 3.给出建议：不少于三条。 初一英语第9页（共10页） 4.鼓励他做出改变。 要求： 1.词数70左右： 2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.语法正确，语句通顺； 4.书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Lin, I hear that you love fast food very much. Yours, Li Hua 初一英语第10页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效「