必修第二册 Unit 5 Music-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习

基础达标 I.(一)①n.论据，理由②t.架起桥梁；消除（隔阂）③n.差 异；分歧④t.(尤指迅速或随手)放置⑤n.最新消息 ⑥t.打翻⑦n.(印刷)媒体⑧n.让人心烦意乱的事情 (二)①B②D③C④A⑤E II.1.rudeness 2.beneficial 3.confirmation 4.distance 5.on 6.so 7.with to 8.in 9.have been taken 10.convenience 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 With the development of the Internet,the number of people shopping online has increased dramatically. The main reason why it is so popular is that it is convenient for us to buy whatever we need at any time and in any place,which can not only save our time but also save our money for the busy life.However,as is often the case,every coin has two sides,and so does online shopping.Besides the concern about the quality of the products,what upsets people most is that the imperfect payment system may contribute to revealing personal information. As far as I am concerned,as long as we constantly keep online safety in mind,it is possible to avoid these troubles.After all,the more careful and cautious we are when using the Internet,the more we will benefit from it. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dshe fell into the depth of despair 2 was always in a bad mood 3Upset and heartbroken It was her friend that/who was always keeping her company ⑤she had a lump in her throat 6 kept good manners in mind and never made fun of others ⑦deep in sorrow Unit 4 History and Traditions 排查·基础知识 积累一构词法学一法会一类 (1)curiosity (2)Equality (3)selflessness (4)safety (5)commitment 体验 一析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析]主从复合限制性定语 [尝试翻译]最著名的是，一位加拿大记者在20世纪50年代 初举家迁往曼哈顿，她发起了一场运动，阻止当地公园遭到 破坏。 词汇串记 1.puzzled 2.but 3.leaving 4.where 5.was surrounded 6.dotted 7.for 8.a 9.achievements 10,to go 突破·核心考点 1.(1)with (2)how to adapt to the unfamiliar surroundings (3)is surrounded by/with green trees 2.(1)with (2)for (3)in charge of in the charge of take charge of charge for free of charge charge for charge with 3.(1)to (2)It is announced that (3)have an important announcement to make looking for an announcer 4.(1)were (2)a proper amount of regular exercise is quite necessary (3)amounted to 300 dollars 5.(1)for (2)I strongly advocate some simple and practical approaches to exercise (3)approaching me 6.(1)eagerly (2)Everyone is eager for success/to succeed/to be successful (3)showed great eagerness 7.(1)belongings (2)belonging (3)that I soon developed a sense of belonging and adapted to the new surroundings 8.(1)as (2)volunteering (3)as well as help them develop the habit of reading 9.(1)If necessary (2)if ever (3)If so If not 10.(1)announced (2)to approach (3)welling up in his eyes (4)With the bright moon up in the sky 基础达标 I,(一)①.注满（玻璃杯）②i.猛冲；猛攻③wi.竞争 ④0.发出持续的声音⑤.观点；立场 (二)①A②C③D④B ll.1.away 2.belongings 3.defence 4.Surrounded 5.illegal 6.solving 7.to keep 8.with 9.is announced 10.striking 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Dear Alex, I am glad to hear from you.Learning that you are eager to travel to Beijing in the coming winter vacation,I am writing to give you some recommendations. There are numerous famous tourist attractions in Beijing, among which the most significant one is the Palace Museum,which was home to emperors as well as their families of each dynasty. The Palace Museum,surrounded by the Inner City and Outer City, has been the center of Beijing ever since the Ming Dynasty.Each year,millions of visitors from both home and abroad come to visit it.With the winter vacation approaching,the number of visitors to Beijing will increase dramatically.If so,you'd better book the plane tickets and accommodation in advance. I sincerely hope you can make it to China this vacation and I'm looking forward to your coming.By the way,I am willing to serve as your guide. Yours sincerely, 111A 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dthe earth gets covered with a layer of green 2surrounded by mountains charged outside and eagerly urged us to put up the tent 1Bathed in the golden sunshine 5as if they were warmly greeting us 6sweet memories of the past crowding in on us Unit 5 Music 排查·基础知识 积累一 一构词法学一法会一类 (1)shocked shocking (2)trainer trainees (3)examiner (4)tired tiring (5)pleased pleased 体验—一析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析]并列简单主从时间状语 尝试翻译] 即使我失败了，也有一种成功的感觉：在我退一步 看大局之后，我把它们看作是我下一个大成就的发射台 词汇串记 1.for 2.varieties 3.to get 4.but 5.Gradually 6.assuming 7.original 8.that/who 9.satisfaction 10.an 突破·核心考点 1.(1)performer (2)performance (3)would not have performed so well (4)gave a performance on stage 2.(1)for (2)Learning that you were awarded first prize (3)1 am honored to deliver a speech at today's award ceremony win their dream awards 3.(1)of (2)relieve our academic pressure (3)which made me sigh in relief 4.(1)for (2)he has been under treatment cure him of it (3)who always helps to cure us of some bad habits patiently 5.(1)aimed (2)aimed it at the wolf (3)which aims to promote/which is aimed at promoting 6.(1)satisfaction satisfied satisfactory/satisfying (2)but the end result was truly satisfying/satisfactory (3)was satisfied with 7.(1)getting used to (2)get down to (3)get over/get through (4)get across (5)get along well with 8.(5)Love is the sun (6)Life is an unexplored river (7)Stars winked at me 9.(1)(that/in which)we shop (2)that/which are of great benefit to 基础达标 I.(一)①i.渴望②t.理解；掌握③t.处理④n.业绩 (二)1.①C②A③B 2.①D②A③C④B lI.1.where 2.of 3.Absorbed 4.conquer 5.Assuming 6.treatments 7.reaction 8.satisfaction 9.energetic 10.Surrounded 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Dear Hans, I hope this email finds you well.I am writing to inform you of our school's upcoming Campus Music Festival,which will be live streamed online. As far as I am concerned,music is the medicine of the mind, which cures me of many emotional troubles.I hope music can help you in the same way that it helps me.Assuming that you also love music like me,please join us online on Sunday,April 28th,from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm.Imagine the scene of enjoying the music festival together with us while you are at home.Isn't it interesting and exciting? We would be delighted if you could join us and share the joy of our music festival.Your participation means a lot to us. Yours, Li Hua 续写积累提能练 语料运用 d Having gone through so much tough training 2 Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks was so moved that she stepped on the stage and gave her a tight hug their eyes brimming with warm tears 5To Mrs Butter's relief 6 which made her more than satisfied 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 排查·基础知识 积累—构词法学一法会一类 (1)n.得导者(2)adj.适度的(3)v.激活(4)fortunate 体验 析真题长句知高考难度 「句式分析门主从复合让步状语 尝试翻译尽管这些运动很普遍，但现实情况是，大多数西方 城市都是围绕汽车的需求进行了彻底的重新设计。 词汇串记 1.ranging 2.in 3.agricultural 4.featuring 5.beliefs 6.are decorated 7.when 8.have abandoned 9.Represented 10.and 突破·核心考点 1.(1)congratulating (2)congratulated me and gave me a warm hug (3)express my sincere congratulations to you 2.(1)within/in (2)ranged (3)a wide range of sports ranging from to 3.(1)for (2)gratitude (3)I would be grateful if you could take my application into consideration. 4.(1 significance (2)With more and more people attaching significance to ocean protection/As more and more people attach significance to ocean protection 5.(1)of (2)It is typical of this restaurant to (3)which is a typical Chinese custom 6.(1)reflection (2)the moral that is reflected in the story (3)Reflecting on/upon my journey 7.(1)occasionally when (2)where (3)On no occasion should we (4)on the occasion of 8.(1)respectively (2)In many respects of our life respectable With respect to/In respect of the person I respect most (3)for showing respect for the elderly 9.(1)it (2)to work (3)I consider/think it no use trying to persuade him (4)make it a rule/habit to stand up and do some exercise between classes 基础达标 I.(一)①n.分店②adu.一般地：通常③n.想要；爱好 ④n.广告 (二)1.①B②D③A④C 2.①D②B③A④C II.1.on 2.belief 3.out 4.to 5.Typically 6.absolutely 7.decoration 8.off 9.for 10.representative 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people.It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year and this also explains why it is so called. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.It is so important for us Chinese that no matter how far away or how busy we are,we will make it home to celebrate it with families.It is typical of Chinese people to have a big reunion dinner with all family members on this day. After dinner,people often sit together,admiring the bright moon and eating mooncakes which represent reunion.In addition to these traditional activities,we now have a wider range of choices such as travelling. 49 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dwas so pleased/delighted/cheerful/overjoyed that she smiled brightly 2left for the Bernard's house cheerfully 3Bernard was so delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up were also seized with happiness/wild with joy Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 排查·基础知识 积累一构词法学一法会一类 (1)specializes (2)apologized (3)greeting(4)市场营销 (5)床上用品，寝具 体验 一析真题长句 知高考难度 式分析] they call for a rethink后置定语that/w hich 定语先行 [尝试翻译]在他们的新书《出行之道：如何夺回我们的街道并 改变我们的生活》中，作者呼吁重新审视街道及其在我们生活中 扮演的角色。 词汇串记 1.when 2.to conduct 3.hesitation 4.scared 5.flashing 6.until 7.more precious 8.was replaced 9.that 10.contributions 突破·核心考点 1.(1)response (2)he would respond to/make a response to me immediately (3)in response to your letter 2.(1)to meet (2)appointed (3)you have been appointed as/to be chairman of (4)for I have made an appointment with my dentist 3.(1)to think (2)to (3)tend to/have a tendency to be more confident 4.(1)scary of (2)which is said to scare away/off (3)I was nearly scared to death (4)scared to look at/of looking at my father's cloudy face 5.(1)assistant assistance (2)It was with your generous assistance that (3)assist you with/in your oral English assist you to correct your pronunciation 6.(1)to harmless (2)is harmful to/does harm to there is no harm (in)getting rid of it 7.(1)better (2)more meaningful than passing on kindness (3)have never had a more delicious breakfast than this one 8.(1)to contact (2)to strengthen each other's understanding (3)to achieve a full score to effectively communicate with foreign guests to undertake this task 基础达标 I,(一)①n.(咬下的)一口②adj.微弱的③n.运行；操作 ④t.用锁链拴住⑤t.撕掉⑥n.寓意 (二)①F②A③E④D⑤B⑥C II.1.to 2.more exciting 3.to decorate 4.to represent 5.majority 6.by/with 7.to 8.energetic 9.bitten 10.where 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 When it comes to Chinese historical figures,no one is more famous than Confucius,who is widely known for his teachings and philosophy.Born in 551 BCE,Confucius was a philosopher, politician,and educator whose teachings have had a lasting impact on Chinese culture and society.Confucius is the first person in history to advocate that everyone should have equal rights to be educated.His philosophy was so influential that a collection called Analects of Con fucius was created by his students in memory of him.Confucius'thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism.The teachings and philosophies of Confucius are still relevant in modern society,reminding us of the importance of education,moral values,and respect for others. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dwhich threw her in the depth of despair 2she often sobbed wept with her face buried in her hands 3bathed in tears determined to assist her to regain strength and confidence 5Susan's tension was replaced by confidence 6It is you that/ who carry me through the tough situation Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 排查·基础知识 积累一构词法学一法会一类 (1)把…强加给(2)监禁(3)本能，天性(4)给…注射 (5)吸收：使并入必修第二册 Unit 5 Music ◆排查·基础知识◆ 知识速记 14.previous adj.先前的；以往的 >> 注：下面单词意思后的④表示该词的熟词生义。 15.impact n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 16.aim n.目的；目标 I.阅读单词一会意 vi.&.l.力求达到；力争做 1.hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化 到；瞄准 2.techno n.泰克诺音乐（一种电子音乐） .目的是；旨在 3.bagpipes n.[pl.]风笛 17.disease n.(疾)病 4.stringed adj.有弦的 18.ache i.&n.疼痛 5.stringed instrument 弦乐器 19.lean u.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned) 6.virtual choir 虚拟合唱团 依靠；倾斜 7.studio n.演播室：（音乐的）录音棚； 工作室④ 20.moreover adu.而且；此外 21.being n.身心④；存在；生物 8.conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指 22.somehow adu.以某种方式（或方法）； 挥；（公共汽车的）售票员 不知怎么地 9.phenomenon (pl.phenomena)n.现象 Ⅲ.拓展单词一悉变 10.rap n.快速敲击；说唱音乐 l.energy n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力 .&.l.敲击④：（说唱歌 充沛的→energetically adv.积极地；精力充沛地 中的)念白 2.composition n.成分④；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品→ 11.album n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 compose.组成；作曲；撰写→composer n.作曲者， 12.rhetorical adj.修辞的 作曲家 13.metaphor n.暗喻；隐喻 3.perform vi.&.vl.表演；履行；执行；表现→ 14.personification n.拟人；人格化；化身 performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n. 15.outline n.&.vl.概述；概要 表演者；演员 16.simile n.明喻 4. enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.有能力的→ Ⅱ，重点单词 记形 ability n.能力→disable w.使丧失能力：使残疾→ 1.classical adj.古典的；经典的 disability n.残疾；缺陷→unable ad.不能的；没有能 2.soul n.灵魂；心灵，内心四 力的 3.virtual adj.很接近的；事实上5.original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原 的④；虚拟的 作④→originally adv..最初；原来→origin n.起 4.opportunity n.机会；时机 源；出身→originate.起源；创建；发端于 5.onto prep.(朝)向 6.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→incapable 6.ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的 adj.没有能力的→capability n.能力；才能 7.award vl.授予 7.cure vt..治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）④；矫正④ n.奖品 n.药物；治疗；措施④→curable adj..可治愈的→ 8.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶 incurable adj.不可治愈的 段；（多指剧场中的）舞台 8.romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人→romance n. 9.altogether ad.(用以强调)全部；总共 浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情 10.thus adu.如此；因此 9.equipment m.设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备 11.band n.乐队；带子四 l0.talent n.天才④；天资；天赋→talented adj.有天 12.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的 赋的；天才的 13.nowadays adv.现在；目前 ll.piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家 73 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 12.assume vt.以为；假设→assumption n.假设；推 /拔高词汇/背选修词汇+++ 断→assuming conj.假设；假定 1. exclaim/ik'skleim/vi.&.vl.惊叫；呼喊 l3.addition n.添加；加法；增加物→additional adj. 2.illusion/lu3n/n.幻想；假象；错觉 附加的；另外的→add vt..添加；增加 3.exalt/ig'zo:lt/vL.表扬；褒扬；提拔 l4.treatment n.治疗；对待；处理→treat v.治疗； 4.arrogance/'eragons/,n.傲慢；自大→arrogant 对待；招待n.乐趣⑨；款待 /ae ragant/,adj.傲慢的；自大的 l5.various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety 5.exclusive/k'sklu:siv/adj.独有的；专有的； n.多样性→vary.变化 排外的n.独家新闻：独家报道 16.reaction n.反应；回应→react vi.（对…)作出 6.controversial/,kpntra'v3l/adj.引起争论 反应 的；有争议的 17.prove vt.证明；展现→proof n.证据 l8.relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻或消除；宽慰、轻松或IV.背核心短语 解脱→relieve vt..减轻；缓解→relieved adj.感：1.fall in love with爱上 到宽慰的；放心的 2.absorbed in sth/sb被…吸引住；专心致志 I9.satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt..使；3.set sth up安装好（设备或机器） 满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令4.try out参加…选拔（或试演） 人满意的→satisfactory adj..令人满意的 5.in addition(tosb/sth)除…以外（还） 20.unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ ut..:6.from(then)on从（那）时起 雇用；利用雪→employment n..就业：使用围；雇7.get through(设法)处理；完成；熬过；打通（电话） 用；工作→employer n.雇主→employee m.雇员：8.touch one's heart/soul触动某人的心灵 2l.repetition n.重复；重做→repeat v.重复，重说；；9.enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事 复述 l0.have an impact on..对…有影响 积累一构词法学一法会一类 V.悟经典句式 l.形容词后缀-ed/-ing:以后缀-cd结尾的形容词，l.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together 通常用于修饰人，如：excited,frightened,interested, with hundreds of other people while you are at delighted,moved等，-ed结尾的形容词还可以形容 home alone.(while引导的时间状语从句) 人的声音，表情等，如an embarrassed look尴尬的表 想象一下，独自在家时，你有机会可以与数百人 情：以后缀-ing结尾的形容词多用来修饰事物，表 一起引吭高歌。 示事物具有令人产生某种情绪的特征，如：2.Moved by this music,he said,“It was like sceing exciting,frightening,interesting,moving. color for the first time..”(过去分词短语作原因 2.名词后缀-er/-ee:两者均可加在动词后构成表示 状语) 人的名词，区别在于-r结尾的名词表示主动者 他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种（兴奋的）感觉 或执行者；Cc结尾的名词表示被动者或接受者， 就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。” 如interview-→interviewer(采访者)→interviewee:3.Music is the medicine of the mind.(暗喻) (被采访者) 音乐是心灵的良药。 (1)So were we that we didn't believe 4.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest the news was true.(shock) part of my being.(拟人) (2)Undoubtedly,the was satisfied 它（音乐）使我的内心深受鼓舞。 with these performance.(train) 5.During those times,music can help you in the (3)The (examine)walked around the same way that it helped me..(way作先行词的定 classroom to make sure no one was cheating. 语从句) (4)Honestly speaking,most housewives can be 在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我 of the and endless housework. 一样。 (tire) 6. Given my inexperience,I chose a fairly simple (5)He had a smile on his face,which composition.（独立成分作状语) suggested that he was with the 考虑到我缺乏经验，我选择了一部相当简单的 arrangement.(please) 作品。 精品教辅·智慧人生 74 必修第二册Unit5 Music 体验一析真题长句知高考难度 had an impact on her appearance.She tried out for (2025·北京卷)Even my failures are attached to;some performances,4. the reaction from a feeling of success;after I take a step back and audience was terrible,though she was indeed a look at the big picture,I see them as a launching capable composer and a good performer.5. pad(平台)for my next big achievement.. gradual),she became absorbed in watching [句式分析]本句是 句，用分号来连接两her previous albums,6. (assume)that she 个独立的句子。分号前面是一个 句，分号 、 had been fine.Her parents were worried about the 后面是一个 复合句。after引导 phenomenon and thus,they tried to help her out 从句。 somehow.One day they sent one of her 7. [尝试翻译] (origin)compositions to a virtual choir.The conductor 8. was in charge fell in love 词汇串记 >》> with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a Jill,an ordinary-looking girl,has a talent romantic story,her music can touch people's soul, 1. music and her aim is to be a master in bring people relief and create a sense of 9. music,but when she was 20 years old,a serious (satisfy).Nowadays they have set up a special disease made her ache all over.From then on,she studio for her which is equipped with advanced went through 2. (variety)of treatments, equipment.This enables her to prove her talents but none could cure her of the disease. and to win 10. award.Moreover,her Additionally,she lost the opportunity 3. parents'support is the rock she can lean on to (get)onto the stage with her band.The disease also become strong and to get through hard times. ◆突破·核心考点。 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 1 perform vi.&vt.表演：履行；执行(performance n.表演；演技；表现performer n.表演者；演员) (1)A (perform)plays classical selections on the violin. (2)The microwave had a loud alarm,but we overshadowed (l)perform a(n)..role in在…中起 that noise with our own …作用 perform),tipping our heads back and shouting into the air-a scream that perform an operation进行手术 always ended in laughter. (2026·浙江1月) (2)put on/give a performance表演 十中十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 (3)没有你及时的帮助，我就不会在期末考试中考得这么好 (应用文写作之感谢信) Without your timely help,I in the final exam. (4)当他们在舞台上表演时，我感到既激动又自豪。（读后续写之情感描写） A wave of excitement and pride swept over me when they 2 award m.奖，奖品；奖金；助学金vt.授予；判给；奖励 (1)I often dream of performing on a wonderful stage and 种十 winning an award my performance. ·win/receive/get an award for sth因… (2)得知您被授予一等奖，我写信向您表示衷心的祝贺。（应 而得奖 用文写作之祝贺信) take up an award接受奖项 I am writing to express my ·award sth to sb=award sb sth授予/ heartfelt congratulations to you. 判给某人某物 (3)我很荣幸能在今天的颁奖典礼上发表演讲，看到这么多 award sb for sth因为某事而奖励某人 才华横溢的演员赢得他们梦寐以求的奖项，我也感动得 流下了眼泪。 and seeing so many talented performers I am also moved to tears. 75 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 3 relief n.(焦虑，痛苦的)减轻或消除；减轻痛苦的事物；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱；救济(relieve v.减轻，缓解relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的) (1)It was your considerate comfort and gencrous help that relieved us the tense depression. ·in/with relief欣慰地，释然地；松了口气 (2)跳绳作为一种极好的健身方式，有助于燃烧卡路里、增强 to one's relief(=to the relief of sb)i 肌肉力量，还能缓解我们的学业压力。(2024·浙江1 某人宽慰的是 月，应用文写作) ·relieve sb of..将某人从…中解脱 As a great way to keep fit,rope skipping helps to burn 出来；帮助某人减轻（负担） calories,strengthen muscles as well as (3)令人惊讶的是，他非但没有责备我，反而为我的诚实竖起了大拇指，这让我松了一口气。 Surprisingly,instead of blaming me,he gave me a thumbs-up for my honesty, 4 cure n.药物：治疗：痊愈；治疗方法：（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施vt.治愈；解决（问题）：治好（疾 病)；纠正/去除（弊端等）(treat,.治疗；对待；招待n.乐趣，款待treatment n.治疗；处理；对待) (1)Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction,+++++ and thus it can be a cure some diseases ·a cure for...…的治疗方法；治愈 (2)自从被诊断出患有这种罕见的疾病以来，他一直在接受治疗， ……的方法 但似乎没有什么能治愈他，这让他陷入深深的绝望之中。 ·cure sb of sth治愈某人的某种疾病； Ever since diagnosed with the rare disease, 矫正/改攻正某人的不良行为 ·under treatment治疗中 but nothing seems to which puts him deep in despair. (3)我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师，他总是耐心帮我们改掉一些坏习惯。 The person I respect most is my English teacher 5aimn.目的：目标i.&t.瞄准；力求达到；力争做到vt.目的是；旨在(aimless adj.无目的的) (1)-What is Melville's book (aim)at? 4444 4444444 -Promoting the study of black dance music. ·with the aim of有…的目的 (2026·浙江1月) ·aim at瞄准；力求达到… (2)我抓住一块石头，把它瞄准狼，试图把狼吓走。（读后续 aim sth at sb/sth用某物朝向/瞄准某 写之动作链描写) 人或某物 I seized a stone and attempting to aim to do.../be aimed at doing... scare the wolf away. 旨在…；目的是… +十 (3)听说即将举办一个旨在促进中英文化交流的“中国工坊” 活动，我感到很兴奋。 (2023·天津6月，书面表达) I am excited to hear about the upcoming Chinese Workshop, cultural exchange between China and the UK. 6 satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰(satisfy vt.使满意；满足satisfied adj.满意的satisfactory adj.令人满 意的satisfying adj.令人满意的) (1)To our the manager was with our performance.(satisfy) ·with satisfaction满意地 (2)虽然这个过程相当辛苦，但最终的结果真的令人满意。 to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是 It was quite a laborious process, ·be satisfied with sth/sb对某事/某人 感到满意 (3)你们的旅行社曾作出“保证满意”的承诺，可是事实上没 be satisfied to do sth对做某事感到满意 有一个游客对你们的服务满意。（应用文写作之投诉信） Your travel agency had promised "Satisfaction Guaranteed",but as a matter of fact,none of the tourists your service. 精品教辅·智慧人生 76· 必修第二册 Unit 5 Music 7 get through(设法)处理；完成：打通（电话）；通过：用完；耗尽；熬过（困难时期） 用get的相关短语填空 十十十+十+十+++…++++++++++ Learning that you have difficulty (1) get down to doing sth开始着手做某事 your new school life,I am writing with the aim of offering get used to(doing)sth习惯于做某事 you some tips.Firstly,why not (2) taking t get along(wcll/badly)with和…相处 part in some interest groups so that you can find friends (得好/坏)；进展（得好/坏） sharing the same interest?In addition,you can turn to get over克服（困难）；从…中恢复过来 the school adviser who can help you (3) get across(使)被理解；把…讲清楚 your hardships.Last but not least,communicate with your classmates effectively and sincerely to (4) your meaning In brief, follow the above suggestions,and thus,you can(5) your classmates as soon as possible. (应用文写作之建议信) 8修辞手法之暗喻和拟人在读后续写中的运用 Music is the medicine of the mind.音乐是心灵的良药。（暗喻） It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.它（音乐）使我的内心深受鼓舞。（拟人） 【先欣赏】 (1)(暗喻)我如鲠在喉，泪水模糊了我的眼眶。（情感描写） 在读后续写中可以适当采用暗喻和拟人 I felt a lump in my throat,tears clouding my eyes. 的修辞手法，让故事更加生动传神。暗 (2)(暗喻)小男孩狼吞虎咽。（动作描写） 喻表示把某事物比拟成和它有相似关系 The little boy wolfed down the food. 的另一种事物，不用like,as等比喻词； (3)(暗喻、拟人)羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞，构成一幅美丽十+++ 拟人表示把事物进行人格化。 的图画。（景物描写) The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air,making a beautiful picture. (4)(拟人)我气得说不出话来。（情感描写） Anger choked my words. 【再运用】 (5)(暗喻)爱是太阳，把冬天从人的脸上驱走。（读后续写之升华句） that drives winter from the human face. (6)(暗喻)生活是一条未被涉足的河流，充满各种曲折。（读后续写之升华句） full of twists and turns. (7)(拟人)夜空中星星向我眨眼。（景物描写） in the night sky. 9way作先行词的定语从句 During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就 像它曾经帮助我一样。 (1)移动支付系统已经彻底改变了我们的购物方式。 种十” (2024·天津3月，书面表达)·当wy后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾 Mobile payment systems have revolutionized the way 语时，定语从句用in which或that引 导，也可省略关系词。 (2)事实上，有很多方法对我们的英语学习非常有益，但重要 当wy后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾 的是找到最适合我们的方法。 语时，关系词用that或which,作宾语 (2022·全国乙，书面表达) 时可省略关系词。 Actually,there are many ways our English learning,but what's important is to find the one that suits us best. ·77· 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 口基础达标 DTo make matters worse,Moth was diagnosed >》 (诊断)with a serious disease.There was no 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 cure,only pain relief. I.熟词生义/一词多义练一清除阅读障碍 2With the help of my parents and teachers,I (一)熟词生义—活用词性得新义 cured myself of some bad learning habits and DI want to know what you ache for,and if you made progress in my study. dare to dream of meeting your heart's longing. 3I finally managed to cure the rattling noise in my car. 2I've just been so busy studying and trying to It is a serious illness,but it can be cured. absorb all new things around me. 3 He developed a greenhouse-like facility that Ⅱ.核心知识强化练一巩固语言知识 treated sewage(污水)from 1,600 homes in 1.The little girl was at a stage she could South Burlington.(2023·新课标I卷) speak individual words,but not full sentences. 2.I ensure that love from the students will cure He criticized the recent poor performance of him his homesickness. the company. (absorb)in writing a poem,the poet (二)一词多义一熟义新义无关联 didn't realize night was approaching. 1.original 4.The king launched several battles,aiming to A.adj.原来的B.n.原件：原作 C.adj.独 (conquer)the county which tried to 创的：原作的 break away from his control. DIt was your original ideas,distinctive writing 5. (assume)I have an opportunity to style as well as rich imagination that left a deep travel to a foreign country,I will keep my eyes open impression on readers. for the customs. 2Today,they are once again a familiar sight,6.The boy has gone through several (treat), playing roles that are often just as important for which have striking effects. the community as their original purpose. 7.The moment Chinese Poetry Competition was aired,it stirred up a strong (react) 3The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; nationally. the official confirmed that the paintings were :8.To my (satisfy),the boss of the pub originals and worth as much as $50 million. was very generous and treated me to a beer free of charge. 2.cure 9.The poet keeps a balanced diet and takes exercise A.vL.矫正，改正（某人的不良行为）B.vL.治 regularly so as to keep fit and (energy). 愈；治好（疾病）C.o.解决（问题） D.n.药 10 (surround)by old cypress trees,the 物：疗法 Kong Family Mansion gives us a sense of history. ◆提升·写作能力◆ 应用文增分练—音乐 【完成句子】 假定你是李华，你校将举办“校园音乐节”，并 :1.在我看来，音乐是心灵的良药，它治愈了我许多 通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮 情绪上的困扰。（比喻修辞；cure) 件，邀请他在线观看。内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.我希望音乐能像帮助我一样帮助到你。(thc 2.观看时间： way作先行词后跟定语从句) 3.期待他的参与。 精品教辅·智慧人生 78 必修第二册Unit5 Music 3.假设你也像我一样喜爱音乐，那么请你在4月28：【组句成篇】 日星期日晚上6：00至8：00加入我们的在线活：把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇 动。（独立成分作状语） 80个词左右的短文。 4.想象一下你在家的时候和我们一起享受音乐节 的场景。(while引导时间状语从句) 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 亮 Tt情感描写]satisfaction→satisfy→satisfied:relief-→relieve→relieved;relax→relaxed;absorbed in;romantic [动作描写]perform:enable;fall in love with:aim;set sth up;try out;assume;get through;cure;reaction→react l.I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged..(情感描写) 2.John A.Logan said,“Music is the medicine of the mind.”(l用) 3.It became my best friend.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.( 4.When I listened to music,it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind.(情感描写+比喻修辞) 5.Music gave me strength and brought me relief...Moreover,music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction,(拟人修辞) 6.It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.(比喻修辞) 拓展语料积累【情感细节描写：爱与感动】 单 hugv./n.拥抱；kiss.亲吻；affection n.喜爱；attached adj.依恋的；gentle/tender adj.温柔的；softly adv.. 词 轻轻地；轻柔地；tightly/firmly/close ad.紧紧地；moved/touched adj.感动的 a tender hug一个温柔的拥抱；cup one's face in one's hands用手捧着某人的脸；never take one's eyes 词 块 off..目不转睛地看着；throw one's arms around..拥抱…；be deeply moved to tears感动得流泪； shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水 l.Tears of happiness flowed down her cheeks.幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。 2.Our eyes brimmed with warm tears.我们热泪盈眶。 3.When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek,his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.当妈妈亲吻婴儿的 面颊时，婴儿的限睛里闪烁着开心与甜蜜的光芒。 侵 4.She gathered the child in her arms and held him close.她把孩子揽入怀中，紧紧地抱住他。 5.The moment they met,they hugged together firmly as if they would never separate again.他们一见面就 紧紧地拥抱在一起，好像永远不会再分开。 6.Surprised and overjoyed,she was on the verge of crying.(形容词作状语)她又惊又喜，几乎要哭了。 语料运用【音乐会表演】 ① (分词作状语)，Emily finally appeared on the stage.She was greeted with doubtful eyes and even sneering.But as cool as a cucumber,she began to sing her heart out.When she finished her song,there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out.2 (独立主格)，Emily knew she made it..Mrs Butter③ She kissed her on the cheek,4 (独立主格).⑤ Emily did present a perfect performance with her confidence and their hard work finally paid off,6 (定语从句). 经过如此多的艰苦训练，埃米莉终于出现在舞台上。迎接她的是怀疑的目光，甚至是冷笑。但是，她 镇定自若，开始唱出她的心声。当她唱完歌后，全场鸦雀无声，然后响起雷鸣般的掌声。埃米莉知道她成 功了，幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下。Mrs Butter非常感动，她走上舞台紧紧地拥抱了她。她亲吻了她 的脸颊，她们热泪盈眶。让Mrs Butter欣慰的是，埃米莉确实凭借自己的自信呈现了一场完美的演出，她 们的努力终于得到了回报，这让她非常满意。 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（十一） 79 精品教辅·智慧人生