摘要:
本讲义聚焦“Unit 2 On the money”核心内容,系统梳理金钱相关基础词汇(如see, important, servant)、高频短语(如fun facts, make money, in the right way)、经典句型及中外名言(如“君子爱财,取之有道”“A penny saved is a penny earned”),构建从词汇理解到短语运用,再到观点表达的学习支架。
该资料亮点显著,融入中外名言培养文化意识,引导学生对比理解金钱观;通过“名言观点分析”“同意与否表达”等问题提升思维品质,促进批判与评价能力。多样化练习(单项选择、句子填空等)强化语言能力,课中辅助教师系统授课,课后助力学生巩固知识、查漏补缺。
内容正文:
Unit 2 On the money
Starting out
【课文要点】
1. What can you see in the picture?
你在图片中能看到什么?
- see v. 看见(强调结果)
- in the picture 在图片中
- e.g. I can ____________ a bird in the tree.
2. What fun facts about money do you know?
关于金钱,你知道哪些有趣的事实?
- fun facts 有趣的事实
- about prep. 关于
- e.g. There are many ____________ about animals.
3. How important is money to you?
金钱对你来说有多重要?
- important adj. 重要的(→ importance n. 重要性)
- e.g. It's ____________ to learn English.
4. Money is a good servant, but a bad master.
金钱是良好的仆人,却是恶劣的主人。
- servant n. 仆人(由serve + -ant构成)
- master n. 主人
- serve v. 服务
- e.g. He is a loyal ____________.
5. When a gentleman wants to be rich, he makes money in the right way.
君子爱财,取之有道。
- gentleman n. 绅士,君子
- rich adj. 富有的
- make money 赚钱
- in the right way 以正确的方式
- e.g. He works hard to ____________ money.
6. A penny saved is a penny earned.
省一分钱就是赚一分钱。
- penny n. 便士,一分钱(复数 pennies 或 pence)
- saved adj. 省下的(过去分词作形容词)
- earned adj. 赚到的(过去分词作形容词)
- e.g. I have a ____________ in my pocket.
7. What is the opinion about money in each quote?
每条名言中关于金钱的观点是什么?
- opinion n. 观点,看法
- quote n. 引言,引语
- in one's opinion 在某人看来
- e.g. In my ____________, it's a good idea.
8. Which quotes do you agree with?
你同意哪些名言?
- agree with 同意(某人或某观点)
- e.g. I ____________ with you on this point.
9. By the end of this unit, you will make a plan for using your money.
到本单元结束时,你将制定一个使用金钱的计划。
- by the end of 到……结束时
- make a plan 制定计划
- plan for 为……制定计划
- e.g. We will finish the work ____________ the end of this week.
10. After completing the unit, you will be able to:
完成本单元后,你将能够:
- After completing 介词+动名词
- be able to 能够
- e.g. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
11. Use words and expressions in the unit to talk about money.
使用本单元的词汇和表达来谈论金钱。
- talk about 谈论
- e.g. We often ____________ about our future.
12. Share your opinion on the use of money.
分享你关于金钱使用的看法。
- share v. 分享
- share...with 与……分享
- e.g. I want to ____________ my story with you.
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. fun facts ____________
2. ____________ 在图片中
3. good servant ____________
4. ____________ 恶劣的主人
5. make money ____________
6. ____________ 以正确的方式
7. a penny saved ____________
8. ____________ 对……的观点
9. agree with ____________
10. ____________ 制定计划
11. by the end of ____________
12. ____________ 完成本单元后
13. talk about ____________
14. ____________ 分享你的看法
综合练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I can ____________ a bird in the tree.
A. look B. watch C. see D. read
( ) 2. There are many ____________ about animals.
A. fun fact B. fun facts C. funny fact D. funny facts
( ) 3. It's ____________ to learn English.
A. importance B. important C. importantly D. import
( ) 4. He is a loyal ____________.
A. serve B. servant C. server D. service
( ) 5. He works hard to ____________ money.
A. do B. take C. make D. have
( ) 6. I have a ____________ in my pocket.
A. penny B. pennies C. pence D. penny's
( ) 7. In my ____________, it's a good idea.
A. opinion B. optional C. option D. oppose
( ) 8. I ____________ with you on this point.
A. agree B. agrees C. agreed D. agreeing
( ) 9. We will finish the work ____________ the end of this week.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
( ) 10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
A. Before B. When C. While D. After
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你在图片中能看到什么?
What can you ____________ in the picture?
2. 关于金钱,你知道哪些有趣的事实?
What ____________ about money do you know?
3. 金钱对你来说有多重要?
How ____________ is money to you?
4. 金钱是良好的仆人。
Money is a good ____________.
5. 他努力赚钱。
He works hard to ____________ money.
6. 我口袋里有一便士。
I have a ____________ in my pocket.
7. 在我看来,这是个好主意。
In my ____________, it's a good idea.
8. 我同意你的观点。
I ____________ with you.
9. 到本周末我们将完成工作。
We will finish the work ____________ the end of this week.
10. 完成课程后,你能说英语。
____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
11. 我们应该制定一个计划。
We should ____________ a plan.
12. 我想和你分享我的故事。
I want to ____________ my story with you.
13. 君子爱财,取之有道。
A gentleman makes money ____________ the right way.
14. 省钱就是赚钱。
A penny saved is a penny ____________.
15. 我们应该以正确的方式做事。
We should do things in the ____________ way.
三、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词填空,注意形式变化)
A
| see | facts | important | servant | make | penny | opinion | agree | by | after |
1. I can ____________ a bird in the tree.
2. There are many fun ____________ about animals.
3. It's ____________ to learn English.
4. Money is a good ____________.
5. He works hard to ____________ money.
6. I have a ____________ in my pocket.
7. In my ____________, it's a good idea.
8. I ____________ with you on this point.
9. We will finish the work ____________ the end of this week.
10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
B
| see | facts | important | servant | make | penny | opinion | agree | by | after |
What can you 1.____________ in the picture? Money is very 2.____________ in our lives. There are many fun 3.____________ about money. Money can be a good 4.____________ or a bad master. We should 5.____________ money in the right way. A 6.____________ saved is a penny earned.
In my 7.____________, we should use money wisely. Do you 8.____________ with me? We should make a plan 9.____________ using our money. 10.____________ making a good plan, we can use our money better.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I can ____________ (see) a bird in the tree.
2. There are many fun ____________ (fact) about animals.
3. It's ____________ (importance) to learn English.
4. Money is a good ____________ (serve).
5. He works hard ____________ (make) money.
6. I have a ____________ (penny) in my pocket.
7. In my ____________ (opinion), it's a good idea.
8. I ____________ (agree) with you on this point.
9. We will finish the work by the ____________ (end) of this week.
10. After ____________ (complete) the course, you can speak English.
11. We should make a ____________ (plan) for using our money.
12. I want to share my ____________ (story) with you.
13. A gentleman makes money in the ____________ (rightly) way.
14. A penny saved is a penny ____________ (earn).
15. We should do things in the right ____________ (way).
答案
一、单项选择
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. see 2. fun facts 3. important 4. servant 5. make 6. penny 7. opinion 8. agree 9. by 10. After 11. make 12. share 13. in 14. earned 15. right
三、选词填空
A
1. see 2. facts 3. important 4. servant 5. make 6. penny 7. opinion 8. agree 9. by 10. After
B
1. see 2. important 3. facts 4. servant 5. make 6. penny 7. opinion 8. agree 9. for 10. After
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. see 2. facts 3. important 4. servant 5. to make 6. penny 7. opinion 8. agree 9. end 10. completing 11. plan 12. story 13. right 14. earned 15. way
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