Unit 2 On the money-Understanding ideas-Reading课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“金钱管理”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如spare, manage）、关键句型（如one of+复数名词, the+比较级...）及实用短语（如dream tin, pocket money），形成从词汇解析到句型应用再到综合练习的递进学习支架。 资料以“梦想罐”情境串联知识点，通过例句贴近生活、练习分层设计（单选、填空等）提升语言能力，引导学生思考金钱与需求关系培养思维品质。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力学生自主巩固，查漏补缺，强化知识应用。

Unit 2 On the money Understanding ideas-Reading 【课文要点】 1. One of the best ways to get money is to use a dream tin. 获得金钱的最好方法之一是使用梦想罐。 - one of + 可数名词复数 ……之一 - way to do 做某事的方法 - dream tin 梦想罐 - e.g. This is ____________ of the best books I have ever read. 2. Take a spare tin, turn it into a moneybox and write your dream on it. 拿一个多余的罐子，把它变成一个储蓄罐，然后把你的梦想写在上面。 - spare adj. 多余的，空闲的 - turn...into 把……变成 - moneybox n. 储蓄罐 - e.g. She ____________ the old room into a study. 3. Each dream needs its own tin. The tin can be any size. 每个梦想都需要自己的罐子。罐子可以是任何大小。 - each pron. 每个（强调个体） - its own 它自己的 - any size 任何大小 - e.g. ____________ student has a book. 4. When the tins are ready, put all your money into them. 当罐子准备好了，把你所有的钱放进去。 - ready adj. 准备好的 - put...into 把……放进 - e.g. Dinner is ____________. 5. But wouldn't it be better to get more pocket money? 但得到更多零花钱不是更好吗？ - pocket money 零花钱 - wouldn't it be better to do 做某事不是更好吗？ - e.g. I spend my ____________ on books. 6. You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. 你可能不相信我，Kira。但多十倍的钱意味着多十倍的问题。 - believe v. 相信 - times n. 倍（复数） - mean v. 意味着（过去式 meant） - e.g. I ____________ what he said. 7. Because the more we get, the more we spend. 因为我们得到的越多，花得越多。 - the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越……就越…… - e.g. ____________ more you read, the more you learn. 8. This didn't make any sense. 这毫无道理。 - make sense 有道理，讲得通 - e.g. His explanation doesn't ____________ sense. 9. I'd surely go where I can have ten times more pocket money. That's my dreamland. 我肯定会去我能有十倍零花钱的地方。那是我的梦想之地。 - surely adv. 肯定地 - dreamland n. 梦想之地，梦境 - e.g. I will ____________ finish the work on time. 10. Look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can't manage. 看看你的父母。他们有超过你100倍的零花钱。但他们仍然管理不好。 - manage v. 管理，应对（→ management n. 管理） - manage to do 设法做成某事 - e.g. She ____________ the company well. 11. The key is not how much money we have, but how we use it. 关键不在于我们有多少钱，而在于我们如何使用它。 - key n. 关键 - not...but... 不是……而是…… - e.g. The ____________ to success is hard work. 12. First, we need to learn how to deal with our money. 首先，我们需要学习如何处理我们的钱。 - deal with 处理，应对 - e.g. How do you ____________ with stress? 13. Then we will be able to have more. 然后我们就能拥有更多。 - be able to 能够（强调通过努力获得的能力） - e.g. She ____________ speak three languages. 14. Now let's get back where we started – the dream tins. 现在我们回到我们开始的地方——梦想罐。 - get back 回到 - e.g. Let's ____________ to the topic. 15. Why don't you simply make a start? 你为什么不干脆开始呢？ - make a start 开始 - e.g. Let's ____________ a start on the project. 16. But when I have so many tins, I'll mix them up. 但当我有这么多罐子时，我会把它们弄混。 - mix up 弄混，混淆 - e.g. I always ____________ the twins up. 17. You don't need many. Just choose the most important wishes from the list. 你不需要很多。只需从清单中选出最重要的愿望。 - choose v. 选择（过去式 chose，过去分词 chosen） - list n. 清单 - e.g. Please ____________ a book from the shelf. 18. I took another look at my list. 我又看了一眼我的清单。 - take a look at 看一看 - e.g. Please ____________ a look at this picture. 19. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. 对。我的第一个愿望是去国外旅行。 - go on a trip 去旅行 - abroad adv. 在国外（go abroad 去国外） - e.g. She wants to go ____________ to study. 20. The second was to buy a laptop. The third was to help my parents make a good budget. 第二个是买一台笔记本电脑。第三个是帮助父母做好预算。 - laptop n. 笔记本电脑 - budget n. 预算 - e.g. I need a new ____________ for school. 21. I could make dream tins for the first two and start saving. 我可以为前两个做梦想罐并开始存钱。 - save v. 储蓄，节省 - e.g. I need to ____________ money for a new bike. 22. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult. 然而，第三个似乎有点困难。 - seem v. 似乎（系动词，后接形容词） - e.g. He ____________ tired. 23. Exactly, Money read my thoughts. 没错，Money看穿了我的想法。 - exactly adv. 准确地，恰好地 - read one's thoughts 看透某人的想法 - e.g. That's ____________ what I mean. 24. Two dream tins are enough. Can you manage that? 两个梦想罐就够了。你能做到吗？ - enough adj. 足够的 - manage v. 做到，管理 - e.g. I have ____________ money to buy it. 25. Okay, I'll give it a try... No, I mean, I'll do it. 好的，我会试一试……不，我是说，我会做到的。 - give it a try 试一试 - I mean 我是说 - e.g. Why not ____________ it a try? 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. dream tin ____________ 2. ____________ 把……变成 3. pocket money ____________ 4. ____________ 多十倍 5. make sense ____________ 6. ____________ 关键 7. deal with ____________ 8. ____________ 回到 9. make a start ____________ 10. ____________ 弄混 11. take a look at ____________ 12. ____________ 清单 13. go on a trip ____________ 14. ____________ 在国外 15. start saving ____________ 16. ____________ 看透某人的想法 17. give it a try ____________ 18. ____________ 我是说 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is ____________ of the best books I have ever read. A. one B. ones C. first D. once ( ) 2. She ____________ the old room into a study. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. turning ( ) 3. ____________ student has a book. A. Each B. Every C. All D. Both ( ) 4. Dinner is ____________. A. ready B. already C. really D. read ( ) 5. I spend my ____________ on books. A. pocket money B. pocket C. money pocket D. pocket's money ( ) 6. I ____________ what he said. A. belief B. believes C. believed D. believe ( ) 7. ____________ more you read, the more you learn. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 8. His explanation doesn't ____________ sense. A. take B. make C. give D. have ( ) 9. She ____________ the company well. A. manage B. manages C. managed D. managing ( ) 10. The ____________ to success is hard work. A. key B. keys C. keyhole D. keyboard 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这是我读过的最好的书之一。 This is ____________ of the best books I have ever read. 2. 她把旧房间变成了书房。 She ____________ the old room into a study. 3. 每个学生都有一本书。 ____________ student has a book. 4. 晚餐准备好了。 Dinner is ____________. 5. 我把零花钱花在书上。 I spend my ____________ on books. 6. 我相信他说的话。 I ____________ what he said. 7. 你读得越多，学得越多。 ____________ more you read, the more you learn. 8. 他的解释毫无道理。 His explanation doesn't ____________ sense. 9. 她把公司管理得很好。 She ____________ the company well. 10. 成功的关键是努力工作。 The ____________ to success is hard work. 11. 我们如何应对压力？ How do you ____________ with stress? 12. 让我们回到这个话题。 Let's ____________ to the topic. 13. 让我们开始这个项目吧。 Let's ____________ a start on the project. 14. 我总是把双胞胎弄混。 I always ____________ the twins up. 15. 请看看这张图片。 Please ____________ a look at this picture. 16. 她想出国学习。 She wants to go ____________ to study. 17. 我需要存钱买一辆新自行车。 I need to ____________ money for a new bike. 18. 为什么不试一试呢？ Why not ____________ it a try? 19. 我买得起这本书。 I have ____________ money to buy it. 20. 那正是我的意思。 That's ____________ what I mean. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | one | turn | each | ready | pocket | believe | the | make | manage | key | 1. This is ____________ of the best books. 2. She ____________ the old room into a study. 3. ____________ student has a book. 4. Dinner is ____________. 5. I spend my ____________ money on books. 6. I ____________ what he said. 7. ____________ more you read, the more you learn. 8. His explanation doesn't ____________ sense. 9. She ____________ the company well. 10. The ____________ to success is hard work. B deal | one | turn | each | ready | pocket | believe | the | make | manage | key | spare Money is a dog that helps Kira manage her money. She tells Kira to get a 1.____________ tin and 2.____________ it into a moneybox. Kira should write her dream on 3.____________ tin. When the tins are 4.____________, Kira should put her 5.____________ money into them. Kira doesn't 6.____________ Money at first. She thinks 7.____________ more money she gets, the better. But Money says that the 8.____________ is not how much we have, but how we use it. We need to learn how to 9.____________ with our money and 10.____________ a start. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is one of the ____________ (good) books I have ever read. 2. She ____________ (turn) the old room into a study. 3. ____________ (Each) student has a book. 4. Dinner is ____________ (ready). 5. I spend my pocket money on ____________ (book). 6. I ____________ (believe) what he said. 7. The more you read, the ____________ (much) you learn. 8. His explanation doesn't make ____________ (sense). 9. She ____________ (manage) the company well. 10. The key to ____________ (success) is hard work. 11. We need to learn how ____________ (deal) with our money. 12. She is able ____________ (speak) three languages. 13. Let's get back ____________ (where) we started. 14. I always mix ____________ (they) up. 15. Please take a look at ____________ (this) picture. 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. one 2. turned 3. Each 4. ready 5. pocket money 6. believe 7. The 8. make 9. managed 10. key 11. deal 12. get back 13. make 14. mix 15. take 16. abroad 17. save 18. give 19. enough 20. exactly 三、选词填空 A 1. one 2. turned 3. Each 4. ready 5. pocket 6. believe 7. The 8. make 9. managed 10. key B 1. spare 2. turn 3. each 4. ready 5. pocket 6. believe 7. the 8. key 9. deal 10. make 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. best 2. turned 3. Each 4. ready 5. books 6. believe 7. more 8. sense 9. managed 10. success 11. to deal 12. to speak 13. where 14. them 15. this 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $