Unit 1 Teenagers today-Developing ideas-Listening and speaking课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 1“Teenagers today”核心知识点，系统梳理large、fence等词汇，at night、come out of等短语及动词时态、介词搭配等语法点。通过“单词解析+例句填空+短语互译+综合练习”的学习支架，从基础词汇到句子应用，再到语篇综合，构建连贯的语言学习脉络。 该资料以真实情境（如Richard Turere发明故事）为载体，通过单项选择、选词填空等多样练习提升语言能力，在问题解决（如实验尝试）中培养思维品质。课中辅助教师分层教学，课后学生可通过答案对照查漏补缺，有效强化学习能力，助力语言知识与应用能力同步提升。

Unit 1 Teenagers today Developing ideas-Listening and speaking 【课文要点】 1. The park is very large, with mountains and rivers. 公园很大，有山有河。 - large adj. 大的（= big） - with prep. 带有，具有 - e.g. The house is very ____________, with a big garden. 2. So there are no fences in most of the park. 所以公园大部分地方没有围栏。 - fence n. 围栏，篱笆 - most of 大部分 - e.g. There are ____________ in the garden to keep animals out. 3. Lions often come out of the park at night. 狮子经常在夜间走出公园。 - come out of 从……出来 - at night 在夜间 - e.g. The children ____________ the classroom after class. 4. They go to the villages and eat the cows. 它们去村庄吃牛。 - village n. 村庄 - cow n. 牛 - e.g. He lives in a small ____________. 5. Farmers have to kill the lions to protect their cows. 农民不得不杀死狮子来保护他们的牛。 - have to 不得不 - kill v. 杀死 - protect v. 保护 - e.g. We ____________ follow the rules. 6. He made the invention at the age of 11. 他在11岁时发明了这个东西。 - invention n. 发明 - at the age of 在……岁时 - e.g. She started painting ____________ the age of five. 7. He first used a scarecrow, but the lions soon knew it wasn't real. 他先是用了稻草人，但狮子很快就知道它不是真的。 - scarecrow n. 稻草人 - real adj. 真的 - e.g. The farmer put a ____________ in the field. 8. Then he hid the cows, but the lions could still smell them. 然后他把牛藏起来，但狮子仍然能闻到它们。 - hide v. 隐藏（过去式 hid，过去分词 hidden） - smell v. 闻到；n. 气味 - e.g. She ____________ her money under the bed. 9. One night, he experimented with a light. The lions didn't come near. 一天晚上，他用一盏灯做实验。狮子没有靠近。 - experiment with 用……做实验 - come near 靠近 - e.g. The teacher asked us to ____________ with new ideas. 10. He had the answer to the problem. 他找到了问题的答案。 - the answer to ……的答案 - e.g. Do you know the ____________ to this question? 11. Now his invention is used worldwide. 现在他的发明在世界各地被使用。 - worldwide adv. 在世界各地；adj. 世界范围的 - e.g. This product is sold ____________. 12. Young people are clever creators and thinkers. 年轻人是聪明的创造者和思考者。 - clever adj. 聪明的 - creator n. 创造者（由create + -or构成） - thinker n. 思考者（由think + -er构成） - e.g. She is a ____________ student. 13. They can do great things for the world. 他们可以为世界做伟大的事情。 - great adj. 伟大的 - e.g. He wants to do ____________ things for his country. 14. There are many awards that encourage children and teenagers around the world to play their part in solving problems. 有许多奖项鼓励世界各地的儿童和青少年在解决问题中发挥作用。 - award n. 奖项 - play one's part 发挥作用 - solve problems 解决问题 - e.g. She won an ____________ for her invention. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. at night ____________ 2. ____________ 从……出来 3. have to ____________ 4. ____________ 在……岁时 5. experiment with ____________ 6. ____________ 靠近 7. the answer to ____________ 8. ____________ 在世界各地 9. play one's part ____________ 10. ____________ 解决问题 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. The house is very ____________, with a big garden. A. large B. largely C. largest D. larger ( ) 2. The children ____________ the classroom after class. A. come out of B. comes out of C. came out of D. coming out of ( ) 3. We ____________ follow the rules. A. have to B. has to C. had to D. having to ( ) 4. She started painting ____________ the age of five. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( ) 5. The farmer put a ____________ in the field. A. scare B. scared C. scarecrow D. scary ( ) 6. She ____________ her money under the bed. A. hide B. hides C. hid D. hidden ( ) 7. The teacher asked us to ____________ with new ideas. A. experiment B. experiments C. experimented D. experimenting ( ) 8. Do you know the ____________ to this question? A. answer B. answers C. answered D. answering ( ) 9. This product is sold ____________. A. worldwide B. world C. worldly D. world wide ( ) 10. She is a ____________ student. A. clever B. cleverly C. cleverness D. clevers 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这栋房子很大，有一个大花园。 The house is very ____________, with a big garden. 2. 孩子们下课从教室出来。 The children ____________ the classroom after class. 3. 我们不得不遵守规则。 We ____________ follow the rules. 4. 她五岁开始画画。 She started painting ____________ the age of five. 5. 农民在田里放了一个稻草人。 The farmer put a ____________ in the field. 6. 她把钱藏在床底下。 She ____________ her money under the bed. 7. 老师让我们尝试新想法。 The teacher asked us to ____________ with new ideas. 8. 你知道这个问题的答案吗？ Do you know the ____________ to this question? 9. 这个产品销往世界各地。 This product is sold ____________. 10. 她是一个聪明的学生。 She is a ____________ student. 11. 狮子在夜间从公园出来。 Lions ____________ of the park at night. 12. 农民为了保护牛而杀狮子。 Farmers kill the lions to ____________ their cows. 13. 他在11岁时发明了它。 He made the invention ____________ the age of 11. 14. 狮子没有靠近。 The lions didn't ____________ near. 15. 他的发明在世界各地被使用。 His invention is used ____________. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | large | come | have | at | scarecrow | hide | experiment | answer | worldwide | clever | 1. The house is very ____________. 2. The children ____________ out of the classroom. 3. We ____________ to follow the rules. 4. She started painting ____________ the age of five. 5. The farmer put a ____________ in the field. 6. She ____________ her money under the bed. 7. The teacher asked us to ____________ with new ideas. 8. Do you know the ____________ to this question? 9. This product is sold ____________. 10. She is a ____________ student. B | large | come | have | at | scarecrow | hide | experiment | answer | worldwide | clever | Richard Turere was a 1.____________ boy from Kenya. At the age of 11, he invented a device to protect cows from lions. The park where he lived was very 2.____________, with no fences. Lions would 3.____________ out of the park at night. Farmers 4.____________ to kill the lions to protect their cows. Richard first used a 5.____________, but it didn't work. Then he 6.____________ the cows, but the lions could still find them. He 7.____________ with a light and found the 8.____________ to the problem. Now his invention is used 9.____________. He is a true creator and thinker. The world needs more young people like him 10.____________ solve problems! 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The house is very ____________ (large). 2. The children ____________ (come) out of the classroom. 3. We ____________ (have to) follow the rules. 4. She started painting at the ____________ (age) of five. 5. The farmer put a ____________ (scarecrow) in the field. 6. She ____________ (hide) her money under the bed. 7. The teacher asked us to experiment with new ____________ (idea). 8. Do you know the ____________ (answer) to this question? 9. This product is sold ____________ (worldwide). 10. She is a ____________ (clever) student. 11. Lions often ____________ (come) out of the park at night. 12. Farmers kill the lions to ____________ (protection) their cows. 13. He made the invention at the ____________ (age) of 11. 14. The lions didn't come ____________ (near). 15. His invention is used ____________ (worldwide). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. large 2. came out of 3. have to 4. at 5. scarecrow 6. hid 7. experiment 8. answer 9. worldwide 10. clever 11. come out 12. protect 13. at 14. come 15. worldwide 三、选词填空 A 1. large 2. came 3. have 4. at 5. scarecrow 6. hid 7. experiment 8. answer 9. worldwide 10. clever B 1. clever 2. large 3. come 4. had 5. scarecrow 6. hid 7. experimented 8. answer 9. worldwide 10. to 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. large 2. came 3. have to 4. age 5. scarecrow 6. hid 7. ideas 8. answer 9. worldwide 10. clever 11. come 12. protect 13. age 14. near 15. worldwide 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $