Unit 1 Teenagers today-Understanding ideas-Reading课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 1 "Teenagers today"阅读模块，系统梳理核心词汇（如performer由perform+-er构成）、短语（come to life, take part in）及语法（if条件句“主将从现”、unless用法），从基础构词到语境运用层层递进，搭建清晰学习支架。 该资料以传统木偶艺术传承为语境，设计中英互译、单项选择等多样练习，既提升语言能力（词汇运用与语法理解），又渗透文化意识（传统艺术传承）。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后通过答案解析帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识掌握。

Unit 1 Teenagers today Understanding ideas-Reading 【课文要点】 1. If I move my fingers, it will come to life! 如果我动动手指，它就会活起来！ - if 如果（引导条件状语从句，主将从现） - come to life 变得生动，活起来 - e.g. The character ____________ in the movie. 2. I was born into a family of Minnan puppet performers. 我出生在一个闽南木偶表演世家。 - be born into 出生在……家庭 - performer n. 表演者（由perform + -er构成） - e.g. She ____________ a musical family. 3. My grandpa and my mum are both among the best. 我的爷爷和妈妈都是其中最优秀的。 - among prep. 在……之中（三者及以上） - e.g. She is ____________ the best students. 4. When I was little, I loved the amazing stories they told with their hands. 我小时候，很喜欢他们用手讲述的精彩故事。 - amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 - e.g. The story is really ____________. 5. However, things changed when I became a teenager. 然而，当我成为青少年时，事情发生了变化。 - change v. 改变，变化 - teenager n. 青少年 - e.g. He ____________ a lot after he went to college. 6. I felt less close to the art because people thought puppets were old-fashioned. 我觉得与这门艺术没那么亲近了，因为人们认为木偶过时了。 - close to 亲近的，接近的 - old-fashioned adj. 过时的，老式的 - e.g. I feel ____________ to my grandmother. 7. I didn't want to take part in the performances unless I was asked to. 除非被要求，否则我不想参加演出。 - take part in 参加 - unless conj. 除非（= if not，引导条件状语从句） - e.g. You won't succeed ____________ you work hard. 8. One day, my mum showed me a video of a performance by my grandpa's teacher. 有一天，妈妈给我看了一个爷爷的老师表演的视频。 - show sb sth 给某人看某物 - performance n. 表演（由perform + -ance构成） - e.g. She ____________ me her new phone. 9. The beautiful puppets and their exciting movements amazed me. 美丽的木偶和它们激动人心的动作让我惊叹。 - amaze v. 使惊叹，使惊讶（→ amazing adj. 令人惊奇的） - e.g. The magician's tricks ____________ the audience. 10. To my surprise, the post was flooded with warm answers. 令我惊讶的是，帖子被温暖的回复淹没了。 - to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 - be flooded with 被……淹没，充斥着 - e.g. ____________ my surprise, he passed the exam. 11. Many people expressed their love for the art and encouraged me to hold on. 许多人表达了对这门艺术的热爱，并鼓励我坚持下去。 - express v. 表达 - encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事 - hold on 坚持 - e.g. She ____________ her feelings in the letter. 12. A truth hit me – it was my responsibility to keep the art alive because the love for puppets was in my blood. 我意识到一个事实——我有责任让这门艺术保持活力，因为对木偶的爱流淌在我的血液里。 - responsibility n. 责任 - keep...alive 保持……活力 - in one's blood 流淌在某人的血液里（天生的） - e.g. It's our ____________ to protect the environment. 13. The art will be popular again if young people are interested in it. 如果年轻人对它感兴趣，这门艺术会再次流行起来。 - popular adj. 受欢迎的，流行的 - be interested in 对……感兴趣 - e.g. This song is very ____________. 14. So I held a puppet show at school. 所以我在学校举办了一场木偶表演。 - hold v. 举办（过去式 held） - puppet show 木偶表演 - e.g. We ____________ a party last weekend. 15. When I finished, I saw something surprising: the students were completely lost in the show. 当我结束时，我看到了令人惊讶的事：学生们完全沉浸在表演中。 - lost in 沉浸在……中 - completely adv. 完全地 - e.g. He was ____________ in thought. 16. Their eyes were glued to the puppets. 他们的眼睛被木偶吸引住了。 - be glued to 被吸引住，粘在……上 - e.g. His eyes were ____________ to the screen. 17. After a warm cheer, they came to ask where they could see more. 热烈的欢呼之后，他们来问哪里能看到更多。 - cheer n. 欢呼 - e.g. The audience gave a loud ____________. 18. The positive reply from the young viewers gave me more courage. 年轻观众的积极回应给了我更多勇气。 - positive adj. 积极的（反义词 negative） - viewer n. 观众，观看者（由view + -er构成） - courage n. 勇气（由courageous变来） - e.g. She received a ____________ response. 19. Since then, my puppet shows have drawn more attention both from home and abroad. 从那以后，我的木偶表演吸引了国内外更多的关注。 - since then 从那以后 - draw attention 吸引关注 - both from home and abroad 国内外 - e.g. The artist ____________ the attention of the whole world. 20. With more and more people joining in, I believe the magic of this traditional art will last forever! 随着越来越多的人加入，我相信这门传统艺术的魔力将永远持续！ - join in 加入，参与 - traditional adj. 传统的 - last forever 永远持续 - e.g. Many people ____________ the activity. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. come to life ____________ 2. ____________ 出生在……家庭 3. take part in ____________ 4. ____________ 除非 5. to one's surprise ____________ 6. ____________ 被……淹没 7. hold on ____________ 8. ____________ 保持……活力 9. in one's blood ____________ 10. ____________ 对……感兴趣 11. lost in ____________ 12. ____________ 被吸引住 13. positive reply ____________ 14. ____________ 吸引关注 15. from home and abroad ____________ 16. ____________ 加入，参与 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. The character ____________ in the movie. A. come to life B. comes to life C. came to life D. coming to life ( ) 2. She ____________ a musical family. A. was born into B. born into C. is born into D. were born into ( ) 3. You won't succeed ____________ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so ( ) 4. I feel ____________ to my grandmother. A. close B. close to C. closer D. closely ( ) 5. She ____________ me her new phone. A. showed B. shows C. showing D. to show ( ) 6. The magician's tricks ____________ the audience. A. amaze B. amazes C. amazed D. amazing ( ) 7. ____________ my surprise, he passed the exam. A. On B. At C. To D. For ( ) 8. She ____________ her feelings in the letter. A. express B. expresses C. expressed D. expressing ( ) 9. It's our ____________ to protect the environment. A. response B. responsible C. responsibility D. responsibly ( ) 10. This song is very ____________. A. popularity B. popular C. popularly D. popularize ( ) 11. We ____________ a party last weekend. A. hold B. holds C. held D. holding ( ) 12. He was ____________ in thought. A. lose B. loses C. lost D. losing ( ) 13. She received a ____________ response. A. positive B. negative C. active D. passive ( ) 14. The artist ____________ the attention of the whole world. A. draw B. draws C. drew D. drawing ( ) 15. Many people ____________ the activity. A. join in B. joins in C. joined in D. joining in 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 如果我动动手指，它就会活起来。 If I move my fingers, it will ____________ to life. 2. 她出生在一个音乐世家。 She ____________ a musical family. 3. 除非你努力，否则你不会成功。 You won't succeed ____________ you work hard. 4. 我觉得和祖母很亲近。 I feel ____________ to my grandmother. 5. 她给我看了她的新手机。 She ____________ me her new phone. 6. 魔术师的把戏让观众惊叹。 The magician's tricks ____________ the audience. 7. 令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。 ____________ my surprise, he passed the exam. 8. 她在信中表达了她的感受。 She ____________ her feelings in the letter. 9. 保护环境是我们的责任。 It's our ____________ to protect the environment. 10. 这首歌很受欢迎。 This song is very ____________. 11. 我们上周举办了一个派对。 We ____________ a party last weekend. 12. 他陷入沉思。 He was ____________ in thought. 13. 她收到了积极的回应。 She received a ____________ response. 14. 艺术家吸引了全世界的关注。 The artist ____________ the attention of the whole world. 15. 许多人参加了这个活动。 Many people ____________ the activity. 16. 我对这门艺术的热爱流淌在我的血液里。 My love for the art is in my ____________. 17. 她有责任让这门艺术保持活力。 She has the ____________ to keep the art alive. 18. 年轻人对木偶艺术感兴趣。 Young people are ____________ in puppet art. 19. 从那以后，他的表演吸引了更多关注。 ____________ then, his shows have drawn more attention. 20. 传统艺术的魔力将永远持续。 The magic of this ____________ art will last forever. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | come | born | unless | close | show | amaze | to | express | responsibility | popular | 1. The character ____________ to life in the movie. 2. She was ____________ into a musical family. 3. You won't succeed ____________ you work hard. 4. I feel ____________ to my grandmother. 5. She ____________ me her new phone. 6. The magician's tricks ____________ the audience. 7. ____________ my surprise, he passed the exam. 8. She ____________ her feelings in the letter. 9. It's our ____________ to protect the environment. 10. This song is very ____________. B | come | born | unless | close | show | amaze | to | express | responsibility | popular | Zhan Haojing was 1.____________ into a family of puppet performers. The art is 2.____________ to his heart. He loves the amazing stories his family 3.____________ with their hands. However, as a teenager, he felt less 4.____________ to the art. He didn't want to take part in performances 5.____________ he was asked to. 6.____________ his surprise, many people encouraged him to hold on. He realized it was his 7.____________ to keep the art alive. He held a puppet show at school. The students were 8.____________ by the performance. They gave a warm cheer. The positive reply gave him more courage. The puppet shows became 9.____________. The magic of this art will 10.____________ to life forever! 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. If I move my fingers, it will ____________ (come) to life. 2. She was ____________ (bear) into a musical family. 3. You won't succeed ____________ (unless) you work hard. 4. I feel ____________ (close) to my grandmother. 5. She ____________ (show) me her new phone. 6. The magician's tricks ____________ (amaze) the audience. 7. To my ____________ (surprised), he passed the exam. 8. She ____________ (express) her feelings in the letter. 9. It's our ____________ (responsible) to protect the environment. 10. This song is very ____________ (popularity). 11. We ____________ (hold) a party last weekend. 12. He was ____________ (lose) in thought. 13. She received a ____________ (positive) response. 14. The artist ____________ (draw) the attention of the whole world. 15. Many people ____________ (join) in the activity. 16. I felt ____________ (close) to the art. 17. The students were ____________ (amaze) by the show. 18. She has the ____________ (responsible) to keep it alive. 19. Young people are ____________ (interest) in puppet art. 20. The ____________ (tradition) art will last forever. 答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. come 2. was born into 3. unless 4. close 5. showed 6. amazed 7. To 8. expressed 9. responsibility 10. popular 11. held 12. lost 13. positive 14. drew 15. joined in 16. blood 17. responsibility 18. interested 19. Since 20. traditional 三、选词填空 A 1. came 2. born 3. unless 4. close 5. showed 6. amazed 7. To 8. expressed 9. responsibility 10. popular B 1. born 2. close 3. showed 4. close 5. unless 6. To 7. responsibility 8. amazed 9. popular 10. come 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. come 2. born 3. unless 4. close 5. showed 6. amazed 7. surprise 8. expressed 9. responsibility 10. popular 11. held 12. lost 13. positive 14. drew 15. joined 16. close 17. amazed 18. responsibility 19. interested 20. traditional 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $