河南驻马店市上蔡县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

八年级期末试卷 英 语 注意事项：本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 服 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 如 )1.What was Linda doing when the earthquake happened? A.She was watching a movie.B.She was practicing swimming.C.She was reading in bed. )2.When did Li Ming start volunteering at the animal hospital 斯 A.Last week. B.Last month C.Three days ago. 邮 ( )3.Where did Lily learn about French table manners? A.From a book. B.From her teacher C.From her pen pal. ( )4.How many times has Jack read The Secret Garden? 蒙 长 A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ( )5.Why does the boy feel tired? 女 A.He didn't relax. B.He exercised too much C.He had a cold. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 E 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What is the girl preparing for? 郑 A.A book report. B.An English test. C.A reading party 摞 )7.Which book does the boy recommend? A.Harry Potter. B.The Three-Body Problem C.The Secret Garden. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 尔 ( )8.Why is the boy nervous about the dinner party? A.He doesn't know the table manners in India. B.He can't speak the local language. C.He doesn't know what gift to bring ( )9.What advice does the girl give him? A.He should shake hands with everyone. B.He should use his right hand to eat C.He should arrive 30 minutes early. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Who is Miss Wang? A.Jenny's classmate. B.Jenny's teacher. C.Jenny's friend. 八年级期末试卷英语第1页共8页 ()11.What did Miss Wang advise Jenny to do when she felt lonely? A.To learn English with her.B.To make friends with others.C.To write a letter to her. ()12.What does Jenny think of Miss Wang? A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What natural disaster did the two speakers experience? A.A heavy rainstorm. B.A strong earthquake. C.A terrible wildfire. ()14.What did the girl do to help her neighbor? A.She called the police right away. B.She stayed with him and kept him calm. C.She helped move his things to a safe place. ()15.What can we learn from the conversation? A.We should always prepare emergency supplies. B.Working together helps people get through hard times. C.Natural disasters are becoming more serious. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 数字。短文读两遍。 Health Problems and Solutions Name Bill Smith Age 16. years old He has a backache. Health problems His hair has started 17. out. He can't sleep well at night. To play 18. every day. Plans To eat 19. vegetables every day. To drink 20. before going to bed. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Different countries have different customs.So we often say,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do." Here are some things that may help you. In South Korea,you should bow when you meet someone.People bow to show good manners and respect.The deeper the bow is,the more polite you are.In the US,people shake hands when meeting each other.They usually smile and look into others'eyes.Handshakes are gentle and last for a short time.This polite way helps people get on well.People feel warm and friendly during the talk. 八年级期末试卷英语第2页共8页 In China,it's OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant.However,in many Western countries,res- taurants are quiet places.Paying the bill is also different from country to country.In China,one person usually pays for everyone.In Western countries,if friends eat together,they usually share the bill.This is called“go Dutch'” In some Western countries,people usually eat lunch around 1 p.m.and eat dinner around 7 p.m. In Spain,it is common to have lunch around 3 p.m.and have dinner around 10 p.m.People from West- ern countries usually use knives and forks to eat food.As for soup,they usually use spoons. If you are going to have dinner in a Western family,arrive on time.It's better for you to prepare a gift.Sit on the left side and put the handkerchief()on your legs.Please keep quiet while enjoying your food.Never speak loudly at the dinner table. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()21.How do people in the US greet each other when they meet? A.shake hands B.bow C.rub noses D.bump fists ()22.How do friends pay for the meal when they eat in Western countries? A.The organizer pays the bill. B.Friends share the bill. C.Friends take turn to pay. D.The elder one pays the bill. )23.What time do people usually have dinner in Spain? 。A.Around7p.m. B.Around 8 p.m. C.Around 10 p.m. D.Around 11 p.m. ()24.What should you do if you are invited to a Western family's dinner? A.Come late with a gift. B.Sit on the right side. C.Put the handkerchief on your legs. D.Eat with your hands. ( )25.Where can we most probably read the text? A.In a travel guide. B.In a restaurant menu. C.In a cookbook. D.In a fashion magazine. B Yesterday my dad and I went hiking in the mountain.We enjoyed the fresh air and would live in the hotel room for another two days.However,I thought it's one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life!A storm woke me up early.I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel.I listened to the thunder and watched the lightning.It wasn't scary at that time,but it was exciting! But then I looked at my phone and saw on the news that a hurricane was coming.I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do.He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm.We stayed in our hotel room and there was even more rain by the afternoon.And the winds were getting stronger and stronger. In the evening,a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall.When we were all inside, we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner.We waited and waited.The winds got louder,the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark.I was so startled 八年级期末试卷英语第3页共8页 that I held my dad's hand.We stayed there for a long time. Finally,morning arrived.The storm was over.I felt so happy that we were safe.I hope I will never have a night like that again. ()26.The writer learned what a hurricane is A.on his phone B.in the newspaper C.from his father D.on the computer ()27.Where did the writer spend the night? A.In the music hall. B.In the dining hall. C.In his father's room. D.In the worker's room. ()28.What does the underlined word "startled"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Happy. B.Afraid. C.Bored. D.Excited. ()29.How did the writer's feelings change in the passage? A.Excited--→worried-→scared-→happy. B.Worried-→excited--→happy→scared. C.Scared-→excited-→worried-→happy. D.Happy-→excited-→worried-→scared. ()30.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Nice Hotel Worker B.A Piece of Bad News C.Visiting a Special Hotel D.Experiencing a Hurricane C DDo you like travelling?Have you ever heard of volunteer travel?During the trip,volunteer travel- lers often provide services like teaching,cooking,animal caring,and cultural activities.In exchange for their help,they get meals,classes or something else for free or at a lower price. 2You may think this kind of journey can only come true in these years by modern transport.But in fact,volunteer travel dates back to 1958.At that time,Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK star- ted Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO)-a group providing volunteer work all over the world. 3In the past,volunteer travel usually took place in foreign countries.However,more people have taken part in volunteer trips in their own countries these years.According to Sanlian Lifeweek Magazine, volunteer trips to the countryside are attractive(有吸引力的)to people living in the city.They hope to take a rest from the fast and busy city life by doing some volunteer work in villages. 4Volunteer travel helps city people get a taste of village life.Many people are bored with the busy life in the city.They often say to themselves,"Do I need to move to the countryside for a quiet life?"Volun- teer travel may help them find out the answer.What's more,volunteer travel helps local people improve their lives.When more tourists visit the villages,they can get more jobs and make more money. 5Volunteer travel can not only show kindness to people in need,but also help people get different life experiences.Why not have a try next time? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions. D.By showing an example. 八年级期末试卷英语第4页共8页 ()32.When did volunteer travel actually begin? A.In 1958 with the start of VSO. B.When modern transport appeared C.When people moved from cities to villages. D.After Sanlian Lifeweek Magazine reported it. ()33.What's Paragraph4 mainly about? A.What people like to do while travelling. B.What people can get from volunteer travel. C.Why people choose to live in the countryside. D.How people do volunteer work while travelling. ()34.What's the structure of the text? ①②③④ ① B. ② D.②③④ ⑤ ③④⑤ ②③④⑤ 5 ()35.Why does the writer write the text? A.To compare city life with village life. B.To help people keep away from busy life. C.To introduce a special way of travelling. D.To describe the difficulties of volunteer work. D Although people have more free time than ever,it doesn't feel that way.These days,we often spend our free time using our phones.And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired.We don't have enough time to relax.36,we can use our free time wisely in the following ways Plan your activities Think about what you want to do in your free time.Do you want to exercise,take a trip or just relax? Do what makes you happy.37.And make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time. Try something new Don't always play computer games in your free time.You can do something different.You can try to read a book,draw or cook.38. 39 It's important to put your phone away.When you put your phone near you,it may distract you with all kinds of messages.This will make it difficult for you to fix your mind on what you enjoy in your free time. Meet new people Join a club to meet people with the same interests.40.Help others.You'll feel you are using your free time wisely if you help people in need.So,visit the old or help out in a children's club. A.Free time is for doing what you enjoy B.Put your phone away C.To really make ourselves relaxed D.You can talk with different people and also learn from them E.Trying something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time 36. 37.38.39.40. 八年级期末试卷英语第5页共8页 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 One day,a little squirrel went out to play and met a big grey wolf.The big wolf 41 him and said, “Hey there,little one,m going to eat you!” 42,the little squirrel cried out,"Please don't eat me...Mommy,I want to find my mommy..." The wolf said,"As long as you 43 me,I won't eat you.The little squirrel quickly 44,"I will.I will.Please don't eat me..." The wolf said,“Alright.As long as you pick a bag of nuts(坚果)for me every day,Iwon't eat you！ Looking at the 45 bag,the little squirrel said,"But I can't find so many a day.."The wolf shou- ted,You want me to eat you?Just do as I say and don't tell anyone about me or picking nuts,including your_46_;or I'll eat your whole family！” Scared,the little squirrel took the 47 and nodded hard.From that day on,he picked nuts every day until dark.Seeing the 48 little squirrel coming home late every day,the squirrel mother asked, “Child,what's wrong？Why don'tyou_49 when you come home?” The little squirrel shook his head and 50,"Nothing.I've been out playing with my friends every day.I'm so tired.I don't feel like saying a word." The mother followed the little squirrel the next morning and discovered his secret.The little squirrel cried,"I've been picking nuts for the big grey wolf these days.He won't let me tell you and Dad,51 he will eat our whole family. Wiping away(撩干净)the little squirrel's tears,the squirrel mother said52_,“Silly child,Mom- my is your good friend.Why don't you tell me earlier?You must 53 Mommy.No matter what happens, Mommy will find a good 54 to solve it.Even if Mommy can't,Mommy will ask others for help!" After hearing his mother's 55,the little squirrel nodded()and followed his mother home. In the afternoon,the squirrel mother and father invited some good friends.When the wolf came to collect nuts,they threw nuts at him,quickly scaring him away. ()41.A.caught B.laughed C.moved D.jumped ( )42.A.Excited B.Scared C.Interested D.Bored )43.A.listen to B.talk to C.wait for °D.look after ( )44.A.refused B.cheered C.agreed D.understood ( )45.A.nice B.new C.lovely D.large )46.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.parents )47.A.joy B.bag C.nut D.notice ）48.A.tired B.happy C.strong D.smart )49.A.cry B.talk C.sleep D.study )50.A.promised B.lied C.sang D.answered )51.A.and B.but C.So D.or 八年级期末试卷英语第6页共8页 ()52.A.sadly B.seriously C.quietly D.quickly )53.A.trust B.like C.call D.trouble ( )54.A.decision B.example C.way D.mind )55.A.rules B.accidents C.words D.decisions 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one surprise spend complete who secret year alone belong since Mary Lennox,a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl,is sent to live with her uncle Mr Craven after her parents die.Her uncle lives in a huge house but he is seldom there,leaving Mary 56 and bored most of the time.At night,she often hears mysterious crying coming from somewhere in the house. One day,Mary learns about a beautiful garden.It once 57 to her uncle's late wife.After her death,the garden became a painful reminder for Mr Craven,so he locked it up,and no one has entered it for ten 58.Soon after,Mary finds an old key that unlocks a hidden door to the garden.She discovers the garden is59 neglected(被忽视的)，with plants overgrown and in a terrible state. Mary shares her secret with her new friend Dickon,a kind boy 60 knows a lot about gardening. Together,they work hard to clear the garden and help the plants grow again.Around the same time,Mary hears the crying again and finds her cousin Colin,who has lived alone in a hidden room 61 his mother died.Colin is weak,unhappy,and thought he has a serious illness,so he hasn't walked in years.Mary and Dickon tell Colin about the garden and 62 take him there. 63_time in the fresh air and the beautiful garden slowly helps Colin regain(再次得到)his strength.He finally proves he is not ill by standing and walking for the 64 time in years.The three friends grow closer and happier as they care for the garden together. At the end of the story,Mr Craven returns home.To his great 65,he sees Colin walking and running,and discovers that the once-forgotten secret garden has become as lively and beautiful as it was when his wife was alive. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know what culture shock is?You may feel it when you experience a new culture,because 66 new culture is so different from your own that you feel surprised.67 example,I experienced this as soon as I got off the plane in Peru last year.People were standing on my right and left,even though there 68 plenty space on the bus!That was really surprising to me.In Germany,people usually like more personal space,and we don't stand close to someone unless we know them very well.But once I was used to it,I became more curious 69 interested in learning about the culture there.It's so interesting 70 discover cultural differences like this! 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 八年级期末试卷英语第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lisa.I called you at 10:00 a.m.yesterday,but you didn't answer. 71. B:At 10:00 a.m.yesterday?Oh,I was seeing the doctor. A:Seeing the doctor?What happened B:I had a stomachache.I ate hot pot with my best friend yesterday.It was too spicy().So later,I ate some ice-cream. A:That's probably why.72. ? B:Much better now.Thank you!By the way,why did you call me? A:We're going to volunteer in the community centre this Saturday. 73. B:Sure,I'd love to.What can we do to volunteer? A:74. B:When and where shall we meet? A:Let's make it 9:00 a.m.on Saturday at the community centre. B:0K.75. A:See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 八年级的风，吹过少年的夏，也吹来了告别八年级的钟声。回望这一年，读过的书、走过的路， 都成了藏在时光里的星光，温暖着我们奔赴着新的旅程。校刊School Daily正在以“A Letter to My- $”为主题进行征稿。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给自己写一封信，回顾过往，并表达对新学 年的期望。 写作要点：1.我读过的书：书籍名称，我从中收获了什么。 2.我做过的志愿者活动：参与的志愿者工作内容以及这次经历带给我的感受。 写作要求：(1)文章不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2)词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Me, How time flies!How special it is to write to myself. Yours, Li Hua 八年级期末试卷英语第8页共8页