暑期语法词汇专项查漏提升卷2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过分层题型实现暑期查漏提升，强化语言应用与知识迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|26题（含8单元核心词填空、6词形转换、6语义辨析）|语境化考查，覆盖首字母提示、词性转换、词义辨析|从单元核心词记忆到词形变化规则，再到语境语义匹配，构建"识词-变词-用词"逻辑链| |语法专项|30题（含6语法判断、6句式改写、6语法填空）|情境识别与应用结合，涉及时态、情态动词、句式转换|从语法点识别到句式重构，再到语篇综合运用，形成"识别-转换-应用"递进训练|

人教版七年级英语下册 暑期语法词汇专项查漏提升卷 满分：100分 | 答题时长：60分钟 第一部分 词汇运用（满分40分） 一、语境释义填空（每空2分，共16分） 根据句意及首字母提示，填写本册对应单元核心单词，每空一词。 1. We need to protect all kinds of a______ around us. (Unit 1) 2. Everyone must follow public r______ in different places. (Unit 2) 3. Regular sports help us keep f______ all the time. (Unit 3) 4. Fresh vegetables are h______ and necessary for daily meals. (Unit 4) 5. Look! Many people are enjoying themselves n______ in the park. (Unit 5) 6. The weather report says it will r______ heavily tomorrow. (Unit 6) 7. The volunteer activity became an u______ experience for all students. (Unit 7) 8. O______ upon a time, there was a brave boy living in a small village. (Unit 8) 二、词形转换运用（每空2分，共12分） 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，综合考查词性、时态、语态及词形变化。 1. This kind of pet is ______ (friend) and easy to get along with. (Unit 1) 2. Please keep ______ (quiet) when you enter the reading room. (Unit 2) 3. Taking exercise every day keeps us ______ (health). (Unit 3) 4. Listen! The family ______ (prepare) dinner in the kitchen. (Unit 5) 5. It’s ______ (rain) outside, so we have to stay indoors. (Unit 6) 6. The old man shared an ______ (interest) old tale with us. (Unit 8) 三、语义辨析选词（每空2分，共12分） 从方框中选择合适词汇填空，每词限用一次，有多余词汇。 rule, exercise, delicious, sunny, remember, run, animal, eat 1. To build a strong body, my father takes ______ every morning. 2. You should ______ to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom. 3. The food cooked by my mother tastes really ______. 4. On ______ days, we often go hiking in the mountains. 5. No one can break the basic ______ of the class. 6. Look! The young boy is ______ after his lovely cat. 第二部分 语法专项（满分60分） 一、语法情境判断（每题3分，共18分） 判断句子划线部分所考查的语法知识点，从给定选项中选出最佳答案。 A. 现在进行时 B. 情态动词用法 C. 形容词作表语 D. 一般过去时 E. 祈使句 F. 名词单复数 1. Don’t fight with your classmates at school. ( ) 2. Pandas are cute animals and they like eating bamboo. ( ) 3. She can speak English very well after daily practice. ( ) 4. The children are playing games happily over there. ( ) 5. The trip last weekend brought us lots of joy. ( ) 6. These wild animals are friendly to visitors. ( ) 二、句式重构改写（每题4分，共24分） 按照括号内要求改写句子，不改变原句含义。 1. The cat likes sleeping on the sofa.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________ 2. He is playing basketball on the playground now.（改为否定句） __________________________________________ 3. You must obey the traffic rules.（改为同义句，使用have to）__________________________________________ 4. It is a fine day today.（改为感叹句） __________________________________________ 5. I had a great time yesterday.（对划线部分提问） 6. Keep quiet in the library.（改为完整陈述句） __________________________________________ 三、语法完形填空（每空3分，共18分） 阅读短文，结合上下文及语法知识，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 It’s a fine morning today. My friends and I 1.______ (be) in the park now. Look! Some birds 2.______ (sing) in the tree. A little boy 3.______ (run) around the grass. Last week, we 4.______ (come) here together too. We all think it’s a 5.______ (relax) place. We should follow the park rules and be 6.______ (friend) to all living things here. 参考答案 第一部分 词汇运用 一、1. animals 2. rules 3. fit 4. healthy 5. nearby 6. rain 7. unforgettable 8. Once 二、1. friendly 2. quiet 3. healthy 4. are preparing 5. rainy 6. interesting 三、1. exercise 2. remember 3. delicious 4. sunny 5. rule 6. running 第二部分 语法专项 一、1.E 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 二、1. Does the cat like sleeping on the sofa? 2. He isn't playing basketball on the playground now. 3. You have to obey the traffic rules. 4. What a fine day it is today! / How fine the day is today! 5. What did you do yesterday? 6. We must keep quiet in the library. 三、1. are 2. are singing 3. is running 4. came 5. relaxing 6. friendly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $