精品解析：四川凉山彝族自治州2025-2026学年度人教新起点版（2012）下学期期末小学六年级英语

2025—2026学年度下期期末 小学六年级英语 看图片，读句子。 1. —What are these? ( ) —They are _________. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. potatoes 2. I’d like some _________ and _________ for breakfast. ( ) A. milk; eggs B. water; hamburgers C. milk; noodles 3. Today is _________. ( ) A. Thursday B. Friday C. Tuesday 4. —Where are you from? ( ) —I am from _________. A. China B. Canada C. the USA 5. —What’s that? ( ) —It’s a _________. It’s cute. A. monkey B. panda C. tiger 6. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —I _________. A. watched TV B. cleaned my room C. washed my clothes 看图片，读短语，选择与图片内容一致的短语。 A. go to school B. play the pipa C. a big elephant D. by bus E. go fishing 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 11. _________ 根据图片，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 12. The schoolbag is on the bed. （ ） 13. There is one picture on the wall. （ ） 14. The cat is on the chair. （ ） 15. The basketball is in the bag. （ ） 16. There is a fan under the desk. （ ） 看图片，读句子，选择与图片内容相符的句子。 17. ( ) A. Show me six. B. Show me five. 18. ( ) A. No eating! B. No swimming! 19. ( ) A. The boy is eating a banana. B. The boy is eating an apple. 20. ( ) A. It’s fat. It has a long tail. B. It’s thin. It has a short tail. 给句子选择合适的答语。 A.I can see fifteen. B. It’s red. C. No, I don’t. D. Yes, she is. E. I am twelve years old. 21. Do you like watermelons? （ ） 22. Is she in the living room? （ ） 23. How many kites can you see? （ ） 24. How old are you? （ ） 25. What colour is your bag? （ ） 阅读短文，选出答案。 Today is Monday. I get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I have breakfast with my family at 7:00 a.m. I usually walk to school at 7:30 a.m. Because my home is not far from school. We have four classes in the morning. They are Chinese, English, math and science. In the afternoon, we have PE and music. I like music best. School ends at 4:30 p.m. After school, I play basketball with my friends for twenty minutes. Then I go home at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I always do my homework first. Sometimes I help my mum clean the table. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. I have a busy but happy day. 26. We have __________ in the afternoon. ( ) A. Chinese and math B. PE and music C. science and PE 27. I usually go to school __________. ( ) A. by car B. by taxi C. on foot 28. The underlined word “ends” in the passage means（文中划线词“ends”的意思）__________. ( ) A. 放学/结束 B. 开始 C. 回家 29. After dinner, I always __________ first. ( ) A. go home B. play basketball C. do my homework 30. —Which is the best title for the passage（哪个是这篇短文的最佳标题）? ( ) —__________ A. My day B. My weekend C. My family 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共20分） 看图片，读短文，从方框内选择正确的单词，补全短文。 pupil coach five doctor nurse Hello! I am Yaoyao. This is my family. There are ___31___ people in my family. My grandfather is a ___32___. He works in a hospital. My grandmother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese. My father is a ___33___. He works in a gym. My mother is a ___34___. She helps doctors. I am a ___35___. I love my family. 36. 书面表达。 请你模仿左边对Liu Mei的介绍，用右边图片上的提示词写一段话介绍你的朋友Li Lei，至少写五句话。请注意书写工整规范美观，字母的大小写、标点符号正确，单词之间保持适当间距。并把答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 (Liu Mei) (Li Lei) This is Liu Mei. She is nine years old. She is shy. She has long hair. She can dance. _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期期末 小学六年级英语 看图片，读句子。 1. —What are these? ( ) —They are _________. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. potatoes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是什么？—它们是_____。carrots胡萝卜，tomatoes西红柿，potatoes土豆。图片所示是西红柿，tomatoes符合句意。 2. I’d like some _________ and _________ for breakfast. ( ) A. milk; eggs B. water; hamburgers C. milk; noodles 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些_____和_____作为早餐。milk牛奶，eggs鸡蛋。water水，hamburgers汉堡。milk牛奶，noodles面条。图片是鸡蛋和牛奶， 3. Today is _________. ( ) A. Thursday B. Friday C. Tuesday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是_____。Thursday星期四，Friday星期五，Tuesday星期二。图片是星期二。 4. —Where are you from? ( ) —I am from _________. A. China B. Canada C. the USA 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你来自哪里？—我来自_____。China中国，Canada加拿大，the USA美国，图片是长城，代表中国。 5. —What’s that? ( ) —It’s a _________. It’s cute. A. monkey B. panda C. tiger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那是什么？—是一只_____。它很可爱。monkey猴子，panda熊猫，tiger老虎。根据图片可知，那是一只熊猫。 6. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —I _________. A. watched TV B. cleaned my room C. washed my clothes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上个周末做了什么？—我_____。watched TV看了电视，cleaned my room打扫了我的房间，washed my clothes洗了我的衣服，根据图片可知，图中的女孩在洗衣服。 看图片，读短语，选择与图片内容一致的短语。 A. go to school B. play the pipa C. a big elephant D. by bus E. go fishing 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ 11. _________ 【答案】7. D 8. B 9. A 10. E 11. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 图中是一辆公交车，by bus乘坐公交车，与图匹配。 【8题详解】 图中女孩在弹琵琶，play the pipa弹琵琶，与图匹配。 【9题详解】 图中背着书包的男孩去上学，go to school去学校，与图匹配。 【10题详解】 图中老人在钓鱼，go fishing去钓鱼，与图匹配。 【11题详解】 图中是一头大象，a big elephant一头大象，与图匹配。 根据图片，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 12. The schoolbag is on the bed. （ ） 13. There is one picture on the wall. （ ） 14. The cat is on the chair. （ ） 15. The basketball is in the bag. （ ） 16. There is a fan under the desk. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 16. F 【解析】 【12题详解】 句意：书包在床上。根据图片可知床上有一个书包，句子与图片相符。 【13题详解】 句意：墙上有一张画。根据图片可知墙上有两幅画，句子与图片不符。 【14题详解】 句意：猫在椅子上。根据图片可知小猫在椅子上，句子与图片相符。 【15题详解】 句意：篮球在包里。根据图片可知篮球在椅子下，句子与图片不符。 【16题详解】 句意：课桌下面有一个风扇。根据图片可知风扇摆在桌子上，句子与图片不符。 看图片，读句子，选择与图片内容相符的句子。 17. ( ) A. Show me six. B. Show me five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Show me six.给我展示六。Show me five.给我展示五。图片是展示数字五。 18. ( ) A. No eating! B. No swimming! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】No eating！禁止进食！No swimming！禁止游泳！图片为禁止游泳标志。 19. ( ) A. The boy is eating a banana. B. The boy is eating an apple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】The boy is eating a banana.男孩正在吃一根香蕉。The boy is eating an apple.男孩正在吃一个苹果。图片中的男孩正在吃苹果。 20. ( ) A. It’s fat. It has a long tail. B. It’s thin. It has a short tail. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】It’s fat. It has a long tail.它是肥的。它有一条长尾巴。It’s thin. It has a short tail.它是瘦的。它有一条短尾巴。图片老鼠是肥的，有长尾巴。 给句子选择合适的答语。 A.I can see fifteen. B. It’s red. C. No, I don’t. D. Yes, she is. E. I am twelve years old. 21. Do you like watermelons? （ ） 22. Is she in the living room? （ ） 23. How many kites can you see? （ ） 24. How old are you? （ ） 25. What colour is your bag? （ ） 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：你喜欢西瓜吗？可知该句为Do you...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I do.，否定回答为No, I don’t.，选项C“不，我不喜欢。”与句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：她在客厅吗？可知该句为Is she...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, she is.，否定回答为No, she isn’t.，选项D“是的，她在。”与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你能看见多少只风筝？可知应回答数量，选项A“我能看见十五只。”与句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：你多大了？可知应回答年龄，选项E“我12岁了。”与句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：你的书包是什么颜色？可知应回答颜色，选项B“红色。”与句子匹配。 阅读短文，选出答案。 Today is Monday. I get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I have breakfast with my family at 7:00 a.m. I usually walk to school at 7:30 a.m. Because my home is not far from school. We have four classes in the morning. They are Chinese, English, math and science. In the afternoon, we have PE and music. I like music best. School ends at 4:30 p.m. After school, I play basketball with my friends for twenty minutes. Then I go home at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I always do my homework first. Sometimes I help my mum clean the table. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. I have a busy but happy day. 26. We have __________ in the afternoon. ( ) A. Chinese and math B. PE and music C. science and PE 27. I usually go to school __________. ( ) A. by car B. by taxi C. on foot 28. The underlined word “ends” in the passage means（文中划线词“ends”的意思）__________. ( ) A. 放学/结束 B. 开始 C. 回家 29. After dinner, I always __________ first. ( ) A. go home B. play basketball C. do my homework 30. —Which is the best title for the passage（哪个是这篇短文的最佳标题）? ( ) —__________ A. My day B. My weekend C. My family 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者忙碌而又充实快乐的周一。 【26题详解】 句意：我们下午上_____。由文中“In the afternoon, we have PE and music.”可知下午的课程是体育和音乐。 【27题详解】 句意：我通常_____去上学。由文中“I usually walk to school at 7:30 a.m.”可知走路去上学，同义表达就是on foot步行。 【28题详解】 句意：文中划线单词“ends”的意思是_____。由文中“School ends at 4:30 p.m. After school, I play basketball with my friends for twenty minutes.”可知ends在这里是“结束/放学”的意思。 【29题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我总是先_____。由文中“After dinner, I always do my homework first.”可知晚饭后作者总是先做家庭作业。 【30题详解】 句意：这篇短文最合适的标题是哪一个？全文按时间顺序讲了作者从起床到睡觉一整天的行程安排，结尾也点明“I have a busy but happy day”，最佳标题是My day我的一天。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共20分） 看图片，读短文，从方框内选择正确的单词，补全短文。 pupil coach five doctor nurse Hello! I am Yaoyao. This is my family. There are ___31___ people in my family. My grandfather is a ___32___. He works in a hospital. My grandmother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese. My father is a ___33___. He works in a gym. My mother is a ___34___. She helps doctors. I am a ___35___. I love my family. 【答案】31. five 32. doctor  33. coach 34. nurse 35. pupil 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的职业。 【31题详解】 句意：在我家里有_____个人。根据图片，可知家里共有五个人，five五。 【32题详解】 句意：我的爷爷是一个_____。根据“He works in a hospital.”，可知爷爷是一名医生，doctor医生，符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一个_____。根据“He works in a gym.”，可知爸爸是一名教练，coach教练，符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一个_____。根据“She helps doctors.”，可知妈妈是一名护士，nurse护士，符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：我是一名_____。根据图片，可知作者背着一个书包，是一名学生，pupil学生，符合句意。 36. 书面表达。 请你模仿左边对Liu Mei的介绍，用右边图片上的提示词写一段话介绍你的朋友Li Lei，至少写五句话。请注意书写工整规范美观，字母的大小写、标点符号正确，单词之间保持适当间距。并把答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 (Liu Mei) (Li Lei) This is Liu Mei. She is nine years old. She is shy. She has long hair. She can dance. _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is Li Lei. He is ten years old. He is clever. He has short hair. He can play football. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：ten years old十岁，clever聪明的，have short hair留短发，play football踢足球 参考句型：This is...；He is...；He has...；He can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $