内容正文:
外研版英语四年级下册 分单元基础知识暑假巩固练
姓名:__________ 暑假第____天 用时:__________
温馨提示
亲爱的同学,暑假到啦!这套练习帮你巩固外研版四年级下册六个单元的基础知识。每个单元开头都有一个 “知识小锦囊” ,先看锦囊再做题,效果更棒哦!如果遇到不熟悉的单词,可以回看课本或请教家长。加油!
Unit 1 People at work
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
doctor 医生, farmer 农民, cook 厨师, fireman 消防员, police officer 警官, teacher 老师, painter 画家, scientist 科学家, writer 作家, worker 工人, hospital 医院, school 学校, farm 农场, police station 警察局, fire station 消防站
核心句型:
- 询问职业:—What does he/she do —He's/She's a ...
- 介绍职业:I'm a ... / He's a ...
- 询问地点:—Where does he/she work —He/She works in ...
一、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. doctor B. hospital C. teacher
( ) 2. A. farmer B. cook C. school
( ) 3. A. fireman B. police station C. fire station
( ) 4. A. writer B. painter C. farm
( ) 5. A. scientist B. work C. police officer
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
(1:一位医生在医院)
—What does she do
—She's a __________.
(2:一位消防员在消防站)
—Where does he work
—He works in a __________ __________.
(3:一位农民在农场)
—__________ does he __________
—He's a farmer.
(4:一位老师在学校)
She __________ in a school. She's a __________.
Unit 2 How do you feel today?
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
happy 开心的, sad 难过的, angry 生气的, scared 害怕的, excited 兴奋的, tired 疲倦的, laugh 笑, cry 哭, jump 跳
核心句型:
- 询问感受:—How do you feel —I feel ...
- 描述他人感受:—How does he/she feel —He/She is/feels ...
- 询问他人状态:—Is he/she v-ing —Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn't.
小贴士:表达感受可以用be动词(am/is/are),也可以用feel/feels,意思相同哦!
一、根据句意选词填空。
(happy, sad, scared, angry, excited)
1. I got a new toy from my mum. I'm so __________!
2. My ice cream fell on the ground. I feel __________.
3. When I see a big dog, I feel __________.
4. My brother broke my pen. I am __________.
5. It's my birthday today. I feel very __________.
二、判断下列句子是否合理,合理的画“√”,不合理的画“×”。
( ) 1. When I laugh, I feel happy.
( ) 2. When I am sad, I cry.
( ) 3. When I feel excited, I want to sleep.
( ) 4. When I am angry, I smile.
( ) 5. When I feel scared, I shake.
Unit 3 Everyone's got talent!
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
talent 才艺, dancer 舞者, act 表演, magic 魔术, shine 闪耀, puzzle 拼图, win 赢, just 仅仅, slowly 慢慢地
核心句型:
- 询问才艺:—What can you do —I can ...
- 展示才艺:I'm good at ... 我擅长……
- 描述正在做的事:—What are you looking at —I'm looking at ...
一、连词成句。
1. can, I, magic, do (.)
________________________________________________
2. are, at, What, looking, you (?)
________________________________________________
3. good, I'm, at, puzzles (.)
________________________________________________
二、判断下列对话是否合适,合适的画“√”,不合适的画“×”。
( ) 1. —What can you do? —I can act.
( ) 2. —Are you good at dancing? —Yes, I am.
( ) 3. —What are you looking at? —I'm looking at the book.
( ) 4. —Can you do magic? —Yes, I can.
( ) 5. —What's your talent? —I like eating.
Unit 4 Plant life
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
plant 植物, seed 种子, root 根, stem 茎, leaf/leaves 叶/叶子, flower 花, fruit 果实, grow 生长, water 浇水, sun 太阳, need 需要
核心句型:
- 植物生长:A plant has roots, a stem, leaves and flowers.
- 植物需求:Plants need water, air and sun.
- 生长过程:The seed grows into a plant.
一、根据中文补全句子。
1. 植物需要水、空气和阳光。
Plants ______ water, air and ______.
2. 一棵植物有根、茎、叶和花。
A plant ______ roots, a stem, ______ and flowers.
3. 种子长成了一棵植物。
The seed ______ into a plant.
二、判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
( ) 1. Plants need water to grow.
( ) 2. A plant has roots and leaves.
( ) 3. Plants don't need sun.
( ) 4. The seed grows into a plant.
( ) 5. A flower is part of a plant.
Unit 5 School activities
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
activity 活动, sports day 运动日, race 赛跑, run 跑, jump 跳, throw 投掷, play 玩, game 游戏, team 团队, win 获胜
核心句型:
- 描述正在做的事:I'm/He's/She's v-ing ...(我正在/他正在……)
- 询问正在做的事:—What are you doing —I'm v-ing ...
- 计划做某事:I'm going to + 动词原形.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The boys __________ (run) on the playground.
2. I __________ (do) my homework now.
3. She __________ (jump) over the bar now.
4. We __________ (play) football on Sports Day.
5. He __________ (throw) the ball to his friend.
二、选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. —What are you doing? —______
A. I'm running. B. I run. C. I will run.
( ) 2. —What is he doing? —______
A. He plays football. B. He is playing football. C. He play football.
( ) 3. —Are they playing games? —______
A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they are. C. No, they are.
( ) 4. —What are you going to do? —______
A. I am running. B. I'm going to run. C. I run.
( ) 5. —Is she jumping? —______
A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn’t.
Unit 6 Cool clothes
📖 知识小锦囊
核心词汇:
clothes 衣服, shirt 衬衫, T-shirt T恤, skirt 短裙, dress 连衣裙, pants 裤子, shorts 短裤, jacket 夹克, coat 外套, shoes 鞋子, socks 袜子, hat 帽子
核心句型:
- 描述穿着:I'm wearing a ...(我穿着……)
- 询问穿着:—What are you wearing —I'm wearing ...
- 描述他人穿着:He/She is wearing a ...
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________ (wear) a blue T-shirt today.
2. She __________ (wear) a red dress now.
3. They are __________ (wear) new shoes.
4. My sister __________ (wear) a pink skirt.
5. We __________ (wear) cool clothes for the party.
二、根据中文补全句子。
1. 我穿着一件白色衬衫。
I ______ a white ______.
2. 她穿着一条蓝色短裙。
She ______ a blue ______.
3. 他们穿着新鞋子。
They are ______ new ______.
参考答案
Unit 1
一、选出不同类
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
二、补全句子
1. doctor
2. fire station
3. What; do
4. works; teacher
Unit 2
一、选词填空
1. happy/excited 2. sad 3. scared 4. angry 5. excited/happy
二、判断正误
1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. √
Unit 3
一、连词成句
1. I can do magic.
2. What are you looking at?
3. I'm good at puzzles.
二、判断对话
1. √ 2. √ 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×
Unit 4
一、补全句子
1. need; sun 2. has; leaves 3. grows
二、判断正误
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
Unit 5
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.are running 2.am doing 3.is jumping 4.are playing 5. is throwing
二、选择答语
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
Unit 6
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.am wearing 2.is wearing 3. wearing 4. is wearing 5. are wearing
二、补全句子
1. am wearing; shirt 2. is wearing; skirt 3. wearing; shoes
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