Unit 1 A New Start 核心考点课件(2)-2026-2027学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕必修第一册Unit 1 "A New Start"，聚焦fright系列、exchange等核心词汇变形及be doing...when...、with复合结构等句型，通过情景导入故事自然引入目标语言，再以词形变化表、用法归纳、真题引领构建学习支架，衔接语境感知与语法应用。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，融合微写作与句式升级，如frightened结合续写心理描写，with复合结构改写提升表达精度，既激活思维品质，又通过当堂检测即时反馈强化学习能力。学生能提升综合语言运用，教师可依托系统资源高效开展教学。

必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start Period two 情景导入 Starting my new school, I was__________ ( frighten). __________butterflies in my stomach, I stepped into the school on the first day. I was trying to find my classroom __________ a girl smiled and offered to help. We soon began to __________（交换，交流）stories about our hobbies, and now I look forward __________ every day of classes with her. frightened With when exchange to Ⅰ.核心单词知变形 1. fright n.恐惧,惊吓→_________________v.使吃惊;惊吓→_________________adj. 受惊的,害怕的→_____________adj.令人恐惧的 2. eager adj.渴望的→__________________n. 热切,渴望 3.breath n.呼吸→______________v. 呼吸→_______________________ adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的 4.press v.按,压→________________n.压力 5. describe v. 描述→_______________________n.描述, 描写, 叙述, 形容 6. vary v.变化;改变;不同→______________adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的→_______________________ n.种类;变化;多样性 7.refer v.提到,谈到→______________________n.参考 8.perform v.执行;表演→______________________ n.(工作或活动中的)表现→______________________n. 执行者;表演者 frighten frightened　 frightening　 eagerness breathe　 breathless pressure　 description　 various variety reference performance　 performer Ⅱ. 核心考点重突破 Ⅱ. 核心考点重突破 1. frightened adj．受惊的，害怕的→fright n．恐惧，惊吓→frighten v．使吃惊；惊吓 →frightening adj.令人恐惧的 归纳 be frightened of（doing）sth. 害怕（做）某事 be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened to death 害怕得要死；非常害怕 frighten sb. into/out of doing sth. 吓得某人做／不敢做某事 单句语法填空 ①The little boy was frightened__________________________ (tell) his parents about breaking the vase. ②Lisa has always been frightened_________ walking alone in the dark, so she always asks her brother to accompany her after sunset. 微写作·背诵 ③突如其来的雷暴袭来，灯也灭了，小女孩害怕得要死，紧紧抱住了妈妈。 When the sudden thunderstorm struck and the lights went out, the little girl _____________________________and clung tightly to her mother. cling-clung-clung 抓紧或抱住 ④看到破碎的窗户和散落的玻璃，小偷吓得丢下赃物逃离了现场。 The sight of the broken window and scattered glass _______________________________________________ and fleeing the scene. to tell of was frightened to death frightened the thief into dropping the stolen goods scattered  [ˈskætəd] adj.分散的; 零散的; 散落的 flee  [fliː] v. 迅速离开; 逃离 fled 真题引领： 1.frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的 (1)(慰问信)听说你害怕公开发表演讲,我非常遗憾。 I am terribly sorry to hear that you___________________ __ _____________________________________ _ a lecture in public. (2)(续写之恐惧心理描写)当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口时,我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里,头发都竖起来了。 When seeing_______________opening its bloody mouth, I____________________. I ________________________ there, with my hair standing on end. bloody adj.血腥的，血淋淋的 are frightened of delivering/ are frightened to deliver a frightening bear was frightened to death was frightened into standing 2. exchange v.交流(信息、想法等) n.交换;交流;兑换;汇兑 归纳 (1)in exchange for作为对……的交换 exchange students 交换生 (2)exchange A for B 用A来换取B exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物 佳句 I sincerely invite all the exchange students to join the club, which will organise various activities, such as listening to lectures and practicing Chinese calligraphy. (应用文之邀请信) 我真诚地邀请所有的交换生加入这个俱乐部,此俱乐部将组织各种各样的活动,如听讲座和练习中国书法。 单句语法填空 ①After reading some English classics, we will exchange ideas about what we have read_______our partners.(应用文之活动介绍) 微写作·背诵 ②受惊的女孩小心翼翼地走到我面前,低声问道:“我能用牛奶换你的面包和黄油吗?”听到这话,我毫不犹豫地把一半的面包和黄油给了她,换取她的牛奶。(读后续写之动作+语言描写) The frightened girl stepped up to me cautiously, whispering, “Could I____________________________________________？” Upon hearing this, I willingly gave her half of my portion ____________________________________. (portion n. 部分) with exchange the milk for your bread and butter　 in exchange for her milk 2.exchange (2025·全国一,应用文写作)我推荐“Guess who I am”栏目。在这个栏目里,我们可以邀请各类同学参加，包括交换生。此外,这也是一个大家相互交流各自的故事的好机会。 I recommend the “Guess who I am” column, where we can invite various students to participate,___________________________. Besides, it will be a great opportunity for us to_______________________________________ including exchange students exchange personal stories with each other 3. look forward to(兴奋地)期待,盼望 (1)look forward to作 “盼望、期待”讲时,to是介词,后跟名词或动词-ing形式。(2)look forward可表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。 单句语法填空 ①The day he had been looking forward to ________ (come)—he was finally admitted to his dream university. ②Out of curiosity, I managed to squeeze into the crowd 挤进人群and looked forward _________ (see) what happened.(读后续写之动作描写) ③谢谢你考虑我的建议。我期待听到你对此事的看法。(应用文之求助信) Thank you for considering my suggestion. I look forward to_______________your thoughts on this matter. came to see　 hearing 点津 类似短语还有: get down to 着手做;pay attention to 注意;date back to起源于;apply oneself to致力于;contribute to 为……作贡献,有助于;stick to坚持。 be accustomed to doing / be used to doing 习惯于； be devoted to doing 致力于；be opposed to doing 反对; lead to doing 导致; object to doing 反对; pay attention to doing 注意; be addicted to doing 沉溺于；对……上瘾 (1) The moment these experts arrived at the destination, they got down to ____________(study) these cultural relics dating back to the Ming Dynasty. (2))(2024·上海书面表达)我完全理解你父母反对你做饭时你的沮丧。 I completely understand your frustration when ___________________________ studying your parents are opposed to your cooking 4. be doing...when... I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. 我正在看公告栏上的照片,这时我听见背后有声音。(教材原句) ①He_____________________________________he received an important phone call. 他正要动身去上班,这时接到了一个重要的电话。 ②He___________________________________a sudden storm struck. 他正在爬山,这时突然暴风雨来袭。 was about to leave for work when　 was climbing the mountain when 14 4.be doing. . . when. . . (1)(续写之恐惧心理描写)我们刚从着火的房子里逃出来,房子就倒塌了,我们吓得魂不附体。wit n. 头脑，机智 ___________________________________________it fell to the ground and we were frightened out of our wits不知所措. (2)(续写之片段描写)我双手拿着罐子,正匆忙走上楼梯,突然我的一只光着的脚被楼梯绊住了。我失去了平衡,努力使自己站稳,但是没用。罐子从我的手中滑落,摔在了坚硬的水泥地上。我正要去捡起碎片,就听到妈妈的声音:“发生了什么事?” With the jar in my hands, I______________________________ one of my bare feet was caught on one stair. Losing my balance, I tried to steady myself, but in vain. The jar slipped out of my hands, smashing on the hard-as-rock concrete floor, I___________________________ I heard my mom’s voice, “What’s happening?” We had just escaped from the burning house when was walking upstairs in a hurry when was about to pick up the pieces/ was on the point of picking up the pieces when 5. with复合结构 [教材原句] With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 我心里七上八下、紧张万分,我深吸了一口气。 归纳 with复合结构,通常在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。常见形式有: (1)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语 (2)with+宾语+动词-ing分词(表示主动或进行) (3)with+宾语+动词-ed分词(表示被动或完成) (4)with+宾语+to do(表示将来的动作) 单句语法填空 ①Giggling with a broad smile ___________ (spread) on his face, he told me that he was proud of my wonderful performance. ②With an important class meeting __________ (attend), I can’t accompany you to the bookstore. ③With her eyes_________ (fix) on the floor, Liya came over and apologized in a low voice. 句式升级·背诵 ④He turned to me, with his eyes full of horror. →He turned to me, his eyes full of horror. (独立主格) 佳句 David still refused to look at me, with his head in his arms. (读后续写之动作描写) 戴维仍然不肯看我,头埋在胳膊里。 spreading　 to attend　 fixed 5.with 的复合结构。 (1)With so many tricky challenges_______( settle)，the newly-elected president of the city committee must go all out to solve them. (2)(2025·上海,书面表达)A课程采用分析性教学方法,所有课程均在线授课,成绩评估完全以期末考试为依据。 Course A takes an analytical approach，___________________________ and evaluation based entirely on a final exam. to settle with lessons delivered entirely online (3)(2025·全国二,读后续写)怀着那个想法,我挺直了些身子,为父母给我取的这个名字而自豪。 ______________________,I began to walk a little taller, proud of the name my parents had given me. (4)(续写之羞愧心理描写)Tom threw himself into his mother's arms and tears of shame and embarrassment welled up in his eyes. Tom threw himself into his mother's arms，______________________________________________________ (用 with的复合结构改写) Tom threw himself into his mother's arms, ________________________________________________________________（用独立主格改写） With that thought in mind with tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes 当堂检测：用所给词适当形式填空: 1. The loud noise ___________ (frighten) the little girl just now. 2. He felt ___________ (frighten) when he saw the strange animal. 3. The _________ (frighten) look on her face told us she was scared. 4. I want to exchange my old bike ______ a new one.（填介词） 5. All the students look forward to ______ (have) the coming holiday. frightened frightened frightened for having Period three Ⅰ. 核心单词 1.　 　 n. 惊恐,惊慌  2.　 　 adj.镇静的,沉着的  3.　 　 n.讨论,辩论  4.　 　 v. 获得,赢得  5.　 　 n. 计划表,进度表,日程表　v.安排;预定  6.　 　 n. 奖,奖赏　v.授予,奖励  7.　 　 n. 机会,时机  8.　 　 n.(一次)观看  9.　 　 n.看到,看见  10.　 　 v.认为,以为  11.　 　 v.奋斗,拼搏  12.　 　 v.交流(信息、想法等)　n.交换;交流;兑换;汇兑 panic calm debate gain schedule award opportunity view sight figure struggle exchange $