选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 FIRST AID-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习高考真题单元话题分类汇编（人教版）

**基本信息** 高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit5一轮复习试题汇编，精选2020-2022年全国新高考Ⅱ卷真题，涵盖完形填空（15题）和语法填空（10题），聚焦急救主题真实情境，考查语言运用与思维分析能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题|动词辨析（如41题stop）、名词辨析（如55题courage）、上下文逻辑|选用火灾救援真实故事，通过动作链（停-绕-冲-救）考查语篇理解，凸显勇气价值观| |语法填空|10题|非谓语（56题falling）、冠词（57题The）、时态（62题was fixing）|以坠楼救援事件为载体，综合考查语法规则与语境应用，体现真题命题趋势|

人教选择性必修第二册 Unit 5　FIRST AID 完形填空 [2020·全国新高考Ⅱ卷] When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he 　41　 his car to call 911. Then he 　42　 a U-turn, circling back to take another look.   Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames(火焰)shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines 　43　, Grant rushed to a side 　44　 and ran up the stairs.   On the second floor, he 　45　 every apartment door. “Get out!” Grant shouted. No one 　46　 and he assumed that people had already 　47　. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant 　48　 a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a 　49　 woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. “Let’s 　50　 !” he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn’t wait. Clutching(抓牢) the baby to his chest and 　51　 the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was 　52　 outside, the only 　53　 in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the 　54　 and they rushed into the smoky building.   Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honoured for their 　55　.  (　　)41.A.drove B.stopped C.reached D.abandoned (　　)42.A.saw B.made C.missed D.crossed (　　)43.A.burning B.leaving C.approaching D.waiting (　　)44.A.entrance B.road C.building D.window (　　)45.A.locked B.kicked C.counted D.repaired (　　)46.A.agreed B.cared C.responded D.understood (　　)47.A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped (　　)48.A.skipped B.closed C.noticed D.remembered (　　)49.A.frightened B.curious C.patient D.grateful (　　)50.A.turn back B.go up C.get out D.lie down (　　)51.A.following B.dragging C.examining D.passing (　　)52.A.safely B.secretly C.suddenly D.previously (　　)53.A.witness B.guide C.service D.help (　　)54.A.woman B.door C.car D.baby (　　)55.A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.courage 【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼着火,并且帮忙救人的故事。 41.B　当吉姆·格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟时,他停下车去拨打911报警。drive驾驶;stop停下来;reach到达;abandon抛弃。故选B。 42.B　他掉过车头,绕回来再看了一眼。see看;make做;miss错过;cross横过。固定短语make a U-turn意为“掉头”。故选B。 43.C　分析可知,火焰已经从二楼喷出来,并且格兰特从侧门跑上楼去救火,由此推测这是因为消防车没来,此处approaching表示“接近”,符合题意,故选C。burn燃烧;leave离开;approach接近;wait等待。 44.A　解析参考上题。entrance入口;road路;building楼;window窗户。故选 A。 45.B　根据上文可知,格兰特冲上楼去救火,所以踢门是为了看里面是否有人。故选B。lock锁上;kick踢;count计算;repair修。 46.C　根据no one可知没有人回应,他以为人们已经逃走了。agree同意;care照顾;respond回应;understand理解。故选C。 47.D　解析参考上题。arrive到达;return返回;hide藏;escape逃离。故选D。 48.C　然而,到达走廊尽头时,格兰特注意到一扇半开的门。skip跳;close关闭;notice注意;remember记得。故选C。 49.A　分析可知,发生了火灾,所以女人是害怕的,故选A。frightened害怕的;curious好奇的;patient耐心的;grateful感谢的。 50.C　分析可知,格兰特找到了被困人员,所以要带他们出去,故选C。turn back返回;go up上升;get out出去;lie down躺下。 51.B　分析可知,他要救他们出去,所以拖着男孩跑出去,故选B。follow跟随;drag拖;examine测试;pass通过。 52.A　分析可知,格兰特把被困人员救了出来,所以是安全地到达外面,故选A。safely安全地;secretly秘密地;suddenly突然地;previously以前。 53.D　分析可知,警察是提供帮助的,故选D。witness目击者;guide指南;service服务;help帮助,有帮助的人。 54.A　分析可知,格兰特把婴儿和男孩救出来了,女人还没有出来,所以他告诉警察那个女人还在里面,故选A。woman女人;door门;car车;baby婴儿。 55.D　多亏了他们,一家人才从火灾中获救。格兰特和警察因他们的勇气而受到表彰。wisdom智慧;generosity慷慨;honesty诚实;courage勇气。故选D。 语法填空 [2022·新高考全国II卷] Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 56.　　　　　　 (fall) child.   Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he’ll be OK. 57.　　　　　　 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 58.　　　　　　 (sleep) while watching TV.   Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 59.　　　　　　 (see) them. When he looked down, he 60.　　　　　　 (accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes 61.　　　　　　 screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him.   Henry 62.　　　　　　 (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 63.　　　　　　 (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.   “He saved my 64.　　　　　　 (son) life,” said Mrs Brown. “I don’t know 65.　　　　 to thank him.”  “I just didn’t want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是正在修车的Henry接住了从六楼公寓的阳台上掉下来的小孩Eric的故事。 56.falling　考查非谓语动词。句中的held out为谓语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,fall为动词,意为“掉落”, child和fall之间是主动关系,同时表示正在进行的含义。故应该使用现在分词作定语。故填falling。 57.The　考查冠词。此处the+姓氏,意为“某某一家人”,同时该单词置于句首,首字母应该大写。故填The。 58.asleep　考查词形转换。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该填形容词作表语。sleep为动词,意为“睡觉”,其形容词为asleep。fall asleep为固定搭配,意为“熟睡的”。故填asleep。 59.to see　考查非谓语动词。句中的climb up为谓语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,他要爬到阳台去看他们(外面玩闹的孩子们),故应该使用不定式作目的状语。故填to see。 60.accidentally　考查副词。根据句子结构可知,设空处应该填副词修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容词,意为“意外的,失误的”,其副词为accidentally,意为“意外地,失误地”。故填accidentally。 61.and　考查连词。此处hung和screamed是两个动作,表示并列关系。故填and。 62.was fixing　考查动词时态。根据空后的when he heard the screams可知,设空处的动作是正在发生的,同时该句描述的是过去的事实,故使用过去进行时。故填was fixing。 63.threw　考查动词时态。根据句子结构可知,设空处与空后的and started构成并列结构,故应该使用一般过去时。throw为动词,意为“扔”,其过去式为threw。故填threw。 64.son’s　考查名词所有格。life与提示词son之间是所属关系,故应该使用名词所有格。故填son’s。 65.how　考查特殊疑问词。此处是“特殊疑问词+to do不定式”结构作宾语。根据句意可知填how。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $