必修第三册 Unit 3 DIVERSE CULTURES-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习高考真题单元话题分类汇编（人教版）

**基本信息** 精选全国卷真题，聚焦文化主题，通过国际旅游与中外生活对比情境，融合语言能力与跨文化理解，适配一轮复习基础巩固与能力提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3题|细节理解（如历史古迹识别、人物知识领域判断）|以2020全国卷III文化旅游素材为情境，考查信息定位与跨文化比较能力，贴合真题命题趋势| |语法填空|10空|定语从句（where）、形容词（central）、介词（for）、非谓语动词（to discover/left）等|以2025全国二卷中外生活对比为载体，综合考查语法应用与语篇理解，情境真实且具有文化包容性|

人教必修第三册 Unit 3　DIVERSE CULTURES 阅读理解 [2020·全国卷III，阅读A篇] Journey back in time with scholars Classical Provence (13 days) Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience. Southern Spain (15 days) Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days) Discover the China of“past ages”, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处) include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou’s rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai. Tunisia (17 days) Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches. (　　)21.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain? A. Historical monuments. B. Fields of flowers. C. Van Gogh’s paintings. D. Greek buildings. (　　)22.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about? A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia. (　　)23.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour? A. White towns. B. Underground cities. C.Tile-roofed villages. D. Rolling hills. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了游客可分别跟随四位学者到法国、西班牙、中国以及突尼斯去感受那里的文化魅力。 21.A 　细节理解题。根据Classical Provence 中“We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world.”和Southern Spain部分“…we explore historical monuments and architecture.”可知,游客在这两个地方均可看到历史古迹。故选A。 22.C 　细节理解题。根据China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days) 中“Discover the China of ‘past ages’, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp.”可知,Robert Thorp教授带领的队伍来到中国,会和人们一起探索中国有围墙的城市、寺庙和山景,由此可知Prof. Robert Thorp非常了解中国的历史文化。故选C。 23.B 　细节理解题。根据Tunisia (17 days)中“Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities.”可知,地下城是突尼斯旅游的精彩之处。故选B。 语法填空 [2025·全国二卷] I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 56.　　　　 bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and 57.　　　　 (centre) heating doesn􀆳t exist.   Nothing in my life before prepared me 58.　　　　 this one—and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it􀆳s amazing how you can adapt 59.　　　　 learn in a new environment. Over time, I􀆳ve found 60.　　　　 (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I􀆳ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes 61.　　　　 (be) one of them.   Growing up, my family and our neighbours never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance 62.　　　　　　　 (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the 63.　　　　 (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 64.　　　　　　 (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.   If you􀆳ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 65.　　　　 (leave) to sun for a day, well, you􀆳re missing out on one of life􀆳s wonders.  【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从美国到中国浙江农村生活的经历与感受。 56.where　考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the countryside of Zhejiang,China,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 57.central　考查形容词。本空修饰名词heating,应用形容词central“中央的,中心的”,作定语。故填central。 58.for　考查介词。prepare sb for…“使某人为……做好准备”,固定搭配。故填for。 59.and　考查连词。adapt和learn是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。 60.myself　考查反身代词。本空指代主语I,表示“我自己”,应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 61.is　考查动词时态和主谓一致。本句描述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,且主语the “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。 62.to discover　考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语used,此处应用非谓语动词, chance to do sth“做某事的机会”,本空用discover的不定式,作定语。故填to discover。 63.absence　考查名词。本空作thanks to的宾语,应用名词absence“缺乏,没有”,不可数名词。故填absence。 64.afternoons　考查名词复数。afternoon“下午”是可数名词,此处指不止一个下午,应用复数形式afternoons。故填afternoons。 65.left　考查非谓语动词。该从句已有谓语have never experienced,此处应用非谓语动词,a sheet or shirt和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填left。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $