必修第二册 Unit 5 MUSIC-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习高考真题单元话题分类汇编（人教版）

**基本信息** 高中英语人教必修第二册Unit 5 MUSIC一轮复习试题汇编，精选4篇高考真题（阅读理解2篇、阅读七选五2篇），聚焦音乐与社会文化主题，强化语言理解与逻辑思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |阅读理解|6题|细节理解、推理判断|选用浙江1月/全国乙卷真题，素材含音乐剧介绍（文化传承）、办公噪音研究（社会热点），问题梯度从事实查找至逻辑推断| |阅读七选五|10题|篇章结构、逻辑衔接|选取全国卷III/浙江6月考题，主题涉及舞蹈文化、摇滚音乐史（文化意识），考查上下文连贯与信息匹配能力|

人教必修第二册 Unit 5　MUSIC 阅读理解 [2024·浙江1月考，阅读A篇] Tom Sawyer play is an adventure A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favourite returns with this Tall Stacks festival. Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That􀆳s the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children􀆳s Theatre of Cincinnati􀆳s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre. This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie McMath of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn. Turner, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati􀆳s stages. He is a star actor of Children􀆳s Theatre, having played leading roles in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow and The Wizard of Oz, and is fresh from Jersey Production Ragtime. McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of Tom Sawyer when it was first performed and is a Children􀆳s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky􀆳s Governor􀆳s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre. Note to teachers: Children􀆳s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how maths and science can be taught through Tom Sawyer. For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children􀆳s Theatre. (　)21.Who wrote the music for Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure? A.David Kisor. B.Joe McDonough. C.Nathan Turner. D.Robbie McMath. (　)22.What can we learn about the two actors? A.They study in the same school. B.They worked together in Ragtime. C.They are experienced on stage. D.They became friends ten years ago. (　)23.What does Children􀆳s Theatre provide for teachers? A.Research funding. B.Training opportunities. C.Technical support. D.Educational resources. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍由马克·吐温的作品所改编的音乐剧《汤姆·索亚:河上历险记》。 21.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor.”可知,本剧是由大卫·基索作曲的。故选A项。 22.C　细节理解题。根据第四段“Turner, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati􀆳s stages. He is a star actor of Children􀆳s Theatre, having played leading roles in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow and The Wizard of Oz, and is fresh from Jersey Production Ragtime.”可知,Turner是辛辛那提舞台上的常客,是儿童剧院的明星演员,曾在《断头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担任主角;根据第五段中的“McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of Tom Sawyer when it was first performed and is a Children􀆳s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit.”可知,McMath也是儿童剧院的常客。综合以上信息可知,这两位演员在舞台上经验丰富。故选C项。 23.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段“Note to teachers: Children􀆳s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how maths and science can be taught through Tom Sawyer. For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children􀆳s Theatre.”可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了一份学习指南,展示如何通过《汤姆·索亚》教授数学和科学,可通过儿童剧院的网站下载课程。由此可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了教育资源。故选D项。 [2021·全国乙卷，阅读D篇] During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction(干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street—so I can focus.” His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout(布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works. The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels(分贝),70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop—significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise. But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of “distracted focus” appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks. So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions. (　　)32.Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space? A.It helps him concentrate. B.It blocks out background noise. C.It has a pleasant atmosphere. D.It encourages face-to-face interactions. (　　)33.Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability? A.Total silence. B.50 decibels. C.70 decibels. D.85 decibels. (　　)34.What makes an open office unwelcome to many people? A.Personal privacy unprotected. B.Limited working space. C.Restrictions on group discussion. D.Constant interruptions. (　　)35.What can we infer about the author from the text? A.He’s a news reporter. B.He’s an office manager. C.He’s a professional designer. D.He’s a published writer. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇科普议论文。文章指出人们喜欢在相对安静的环境而非开放空间办公,是因为人们想集中自己的精力做事。文章就此进行了论述并指出合理分贝的背景音有助于发展我们的创造性思维。 32.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中“That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street—so I can focus.”可知,采访者喜欢去共同办公空间是因为在那里他能集中精力做事。故选A。 33.C　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability.”可知,70分贝的背景音,不是太吵也不是完全安静,有助于提高人们的创造性思维能力。故选C。 34.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus.”可知,很多人不喜欢开放式办公空间的原因是他们总是会受到干扰,不能集中精力。故选D。 35.D　推理判断题。根据文章第一句话“During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something…”可知,作者是一个作家。故选D。 阅读七选五 [2018·全国卷III] Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between. 　36　 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.  “I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. 　37　 It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”  　38　 “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges.“They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 　39　”  So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 　40　 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”  A.So why do we dance? B.Dance in the US is everywhere. C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D.My older students say it makes them feel young. E.I keep practising even when I’m extremely tired. F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在美国,舞蹈无处不在,从多角度介绍了舞蹈的内涵、普及的范围及喜欢舞蹈的群体。 36.B　 根据后面的“We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.”可推知,上一句的意思是:在美国,舞蹈无处不在。 故选B。 37.D　根据上一句“Teaching dance is wonderful.”可推知,空格所在处是引用Bridges所说的话,表达了她对舞蹈的热爱,后面的“It’s great to watch them. For many of them…”中的them指代older students。故选D项。 38.A　下文讲述了一对年轻夫妇通过跳舞重新打起精神的故事。Bridges是在说“我们为何要跳舞”,即在回答前面的问题。故选A。 39.F　前面讲述了一对情绪不高的年轻夫妇跳舞后,面带微笑地离开了,故此处表示“跳舞似乎完全改变了他们的情绪”。 故选F。 40.E　根据后面的“I find it hard to stop!”可知,Andrea Hillier对跳舞很痴迷,在非常疲劳的时候仍然坚持跳舞。故选E。 [2019·浙江6月考] Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 　31　 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.  After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 　32　 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.  　33　 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 　34　 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 　35　   A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time. C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s. D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come. E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles. F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day’s Night (1964) and Help!(1965). G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television’s 53rd street studio. 【要点综述】 本文主要讲述了披头士的发展历史和成功之路。 31.C　根据下文at that time可知,此处讲述摇滚乐在五六十年代的发展,由此可知选C项。 32.B　根据上文popular in England可知,披头士当时在英国很受欢迎,而由B选项“Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.”可知,甚至连他们的发型当时也成为流行趋势,因此B项与上文构成递进关系,故选B项。 33.A　根据该段内容可知,他们在美国也大受欢迎,由此可知A项“他们在1964年决定去美国巡演”能很好地引出下文,故选A项。 34.G　根据下文“The concert was broadcast live…”可知,他们的演唱会现场直播了,故G项符合语境。 35.E　根据上文“…a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces…”可知,披头士对后来的乐队有引领作用,这与E项语意一致,故选E项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $