选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖语法填空、核心词汇、短语搭配及写作应用等高考核心考点，按“基础夯实-能力提升-综合运用”层次构建知识网络，通过“考点多维练”“写作步步升”等任务驱动，引导学生自主梳理非谓语动词、介词搭配等语法规则及commit、objective等词汇用法，形成完整语言能力体系。 亮点在于诊断性自测与分层任务设计，开篇设置单句填空、短语检测等诊断题，学生根据错题匹配基础巩固或综合提升路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。每个模块配有句型写作模板和读后续写动作描写素材库，帮助学生自主构建个性化表达体系，教师可通过学情精准指导，助力因材施教。

高中英语　选择性必修第一册 　　Jack is a British medical student 1.  (major) in physiology. While travelling in China, he encountered Mr Chen, a remarkable professor who took up a position at a TCM institution. Under Mr Chen’s guidance, Jack gradually developed a passion 2.　　　　　　 traditional Chinese medicine. He then joined Chen’s medical team 3.　　　　　　 (found) with the objective of researching botanical treatments for cancer.   As a 4.　　　　　　 (commit) researcher, he mostly spent his time in the lab, drawing extracts 5.　　　　　　 various herbs, evaluating and analysing them. However, under no 6.　　　　　　 (circumstance) could he succeed. Jack, a stubborn genius, would never acknowledge defeat and insisted on continuing his research. He turned to ancient Chinese classics for help, which keep a record of 7.　　　　　 (number) medical plants and their properties and peculiarities.   Benefiting from our ancestors’ theories, he eventually discovered the substance with an apparent and crucial effect on relieving pain for cancer patients. When he had his conclusions 8.　　　　　　 (publish) in scientific magazines, the world turned its eyes to him. As 9.　　　　　　 consequence of his extraordinary 10.　  (academy) performance, he obtained his doctorate in medicine. ❶ commit(committed, committed)　vt.承诺,保证;犯(罪或错等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) (1)commit oneself to (doing/do) sth 　　　　　　　　致力于/承诺/保证(做)某事 commit…to doing sth 投入……做某事 commit a crime 犯罪 (2)committed adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 be committed to (doing) sth 　　　　　　　　　致力于(做)某事 (3)commitment n. 投入;奉献;承诺;保证 make a commitment to do sth 承诺做某事 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[上外必修三] However, it was her passionate commitment 　　　　　　finding a cure that made the struggle worthwhile.   ②[2021·天津3月考] Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts. This requires 　　　　　　　　　(commit) to a particular occupation, branch of study or research.   ③[译林选必二] Though journalists are committed to 　　　　　　　　　(present) the truth, it is better to use our own judgement than rely entirely on news reports.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④Though he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the past, 　　　　　　　　　　　becoming a better person was now undeniable, as he 　　　　　　　　　　　this new path.  尽管他过去犯过许多错误,但他致力于完善自我的决心如今已毋庸置疑,因为他正全身心投入于这条崭新的道路。 ⑤She was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, known for her integrity and perseverance. No matter how difficult the challenge, she 　　　　　　　　　　　　her scientific principles.  她是一位忠诚的科学家,以正直和坚韧不拔而闻名。无论挑战多么困难,她始终坚守自己的科学原则。 ❷ objective　n.目的,目标 adj.客观的;宾格的 (1)with the objective of(=with the intention/aim/purpose of) 　　　　　　　　　　目的是;目标是 (2)object v. 反对,不同意 object to sth/sb 反对…… object to (sb) doing sth 反对(某人)做某事 (3)objection n. 反对;异议 raise/have an objection to (doing) sth 对(做)……提出异议/表示反对 [温馨提示] 以-tive结尾的名词 detective n.侦探 representative n.代表;议员 alternative n.可供选择的事物;替代方案 initiative n.倡议;主动性;计划 [考点多维练]——一词多义/单句填空 ①[沪教必修三] However, as journalists, we need to write with care and tell news stories in an objective way.　　　　　  ②[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. 　　　　　  ③He objects to 　　　　　　　　　　　(interrupt) while he is concentrating on his work, as it disrupts his train of thought.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, our school organised a friendly football match between students and teachers last Sunday.(应用文写作之校园活动)   为了丰富学生们的校园生活,我们学校于上周日组织了一场师生足球友谊赛。 ⑤Some residents 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　near the park, arguing it will ruin the green space, while others 　　　　　　　　for the convenience it will bring.(应用文写作之观点对比)  一些居民反对在公园附近建商场,称会破坏绿地;另一些人则赞成,因为它能带来便利。 ❸ acknowledge　vt.承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢 (1)acknowledge sb/sth to be/as… 　　　　　　认为/承认某人/某物是…… acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做过某事 It is universally/widely acknowledged that… ……是大家公认/普遍认为的。 (2)acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢 in acknowledgement of 对……表示感谢 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①We sent her a copy of the book in 　　　　　　　　　　　(acknowledge) of her part in its creation.   ②With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge 　　　　　　　　　(steal) the lady’s purse.   ③[译林选修三] In the 1950s, Zhou Youguang, now widely acknowledged 　　　　　　the “Father of Pinyin”, was asked to join a language reform committee devoted to solving this problem.  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④I would like to take this opportunity to   　,  as I have benefited greatly from his lectures. (应用文写作之感谢信) 我想借此机会衷心感谢金教授的帮助和指导,因为他的讲座使我受益匪浅。 ⑤  the author’s vivid descriptions in Pride and Prejudice bring the 19th-century British rural life to life for readers.(应用文写作之书评) 人们普遍认为,在《傲慢与偏见》中,作者生动的描写让 19 世纪英国乡村生活在读者眼前栩栩如生。 ❹ insist　vi. & vt.坚持;坚决要求 (1)insist on/upon doing sth 　　　　　　　　坚持做某事 (2)insist that… 作“坚持要求/坚持”讲时, 若that从句的动作当时尚未发生,则that从句必须使用虚拟语气,即 “(should)+动词原形”结构,且should可以省略。 insist that… 作“坚持说/坚称”讲时, that从句用陈述语气。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①The lady insisted that she 　　　　　　(do) nothing wrong and that she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(treat) properly.   ②[北师必修三] I kept telling him that I knew the way myself, but he insisted 　　　　　　taking me there.   ③[2021·浙江1月考] My mother insisted that the video 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(post) online, so I had to give in to her.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[沪教选必三] Despite being informed, some people insist on 　　　　　　　　.  尽管已被告知(相关信息),一些人仍坚持做出不健康的生活选择。 ❺ conclusion　n.结论;推论 (1)come to/draw/reach/get to/arrive at a conclusion (from…)　　(由……)得出结论 in conclusion (=to conclude) 最后,总之 bring…to a conclusion 结束…… jump to conclusions/to the conclusion that… 匆忙下结论;贸然断定 (2)conclude v. 结束,终止 conclude (sth) with/by… 以……结束(……) (3)conclusive adj. 决定性的;确凿的;结论性的 [温馨提示] in conclusion 及to conclude常作为总结语使用,有此用法的其他表达还有:in short, in brief, in a word, all in all, to sum up, briefly (speaking), on the whole等。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Each chapter concludes　　　　　　 a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.   ②[译林选必二] When we come across such factual differences, we should not rush to the 　　　　　　　　　(conclude) that one of the news reports gives false information.   ③[上外必修三] They tested it on animals, but were not satisfied as the results were not 　　　　　　　　　(conclude).   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2024·全国甲卷书面表达] 　　　　　　,these innovations not only enhance our daily lives but also contribute to a greener and more efficient future.  总之,这些新事物不仅改善了我们的日常生活,还为更绿色、更高效的未来做出了贡献。 ⑤Their heartfelt conversation 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, allowing their friendship to heal.(读后续写之情感描写)  他们之间真诚的交谈为这场误会画上了一个令人满意的句号,让他们的友谊得以修复。 ❻ circumstance　n.[usually pl.] 条件;情况;情形;状况;环境 in/under the circumstances 　　　　　　　在这种情况下 in/under any/most circumstances 在任何/大部分情况下 in/under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装) if circumstances allow/permit 如果情况允许 [温馨提示] 表示“决不”, 置于句首时,句子用部分倒装的短语还有:in no case, on no account, in no way, at no time, in no sense, on no condition等。 [考点多维练]——短语填空 ①[外研选必四] Once we make a decision, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在大多数情况下), there is no going back.   ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在这种情况下), it was a wise decision to seek advice from a professional before proceeding further.   ③Youngsters shouldn’t follow negative information on the mass media blindly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在任何情况下).   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2021·浙江1月考读后续写] Feeling embarrassed, I reminded myself that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　again.   我觉得很尴尬,我提醒自己绝不会再犯这样的错误了。 ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 she showed remarkable courage. Despite having lost everything in the fire, she remained determined to start again. (读后续写之个人品质)   在如此艰难的情况下,她表现出了非凡的勇气。尽管在火灾中失去了一切,但她仍然决心重新开始。 ● take up a position　担任;任职 take up　　　拿起;占据;开始从事;接受;继续;占用(时间、地方) take off 脱下;起飞;事业腾飞;休假 take in 吸收;理解;收留;欺骗;容纳 take over 接管;接任;占领 take on 呈现;雇用;承担 take down 写下,记下;拆除 take apart 拆开;拆卸 [考点多维练]——单句填空/一词多义 ①[剑桥Think 5] He took 　　　　　　from the very successful Jon Stewart, and since then, the show has definitely gone from strength to strength.   ②Don’t be taken 　　　　　　by what he said. He is a liar.   ③She took up the fallen book from the floor and gently wiped the dust off its cover. 　　　　　　   ④Sometimes, the smallest things take up the most room in your heart. 　　　　　  ⑤[外研选必三] What’s more, inspired to follow in his father’s footsteps, Mr Wang’s son now has also taken up repairing antique clocks. 　　　　　  ⑥Harry took up the tale at the point where John had left off. 　　　　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑦If I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　president of the Student Union, I will do everything in my power to create more colourful school activities for students. (应用文写作之申请信)   如果我能担任学生会主席一职,我将尽全力为学生创建更加丰富多彩的校园活动。 ⑧After a moment of hesitation, he nodded firmly and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(读后续写之动作描写)  片刻的犹豫后,他坚定地点了点头,接受了这项挑战。 ● (教材P3)Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said…当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说…… upon/on+doing/n. 一……就…… 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中的upon doing sth表示“一……就……”,相当于as soon as/the moment 等引导的时间状语从句。on或upon后面也可以加名词。 【相关拓展】 “一……就……”的几种表达方式: (1)as soon as, no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely…when…等。 (2)副词用作连词:immediately, directly, instantly等。 (3)名词用作连词:the minute,the moment,the instant等。 (4)at引导的一些介词短语或名词词组,如: at the sight of(一看到),at the thought of(一想到),at the sound of(一听到)等。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷] Upon 　　　(hear) my words, he was inspired instantly and decided to run.   ②[2024·新课标Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷] We arranged to meet at the airport, and 　　　　　　our arrival, we hugged each other like long-lost friends.   ③[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷] Mother hugged the twins. Her eyes widened　　　　 the sight of the breakfast tray.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④He felt a rush of happiness 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. His imagination ran wild as he pictured the unknown landscapes and the exciting challenges that awaited him. (读后续写之心理描写)   一想到要去一个新的地方冒险,他感到一阵幸福。他的想象力肆意驰骋,他想象着那些未知的风景和等待着他的激动人心的挑战。 ⑤[2022·浙江1月考读后续写]   　,  I decided I had to act alone and do my best. 当我看到他无助地躺在床上时,我决定我必须独自行动,尽我最大的努力。 ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.[上外选必二] This discovery is considered one of the most important 　　　　　　　　(science) advances in history.   2.[译林选修二] Observing the law is the 　　　　　　(found) of good citizenship, and we are all responsible for maintaining order in our society.  3.[译林选必二] Her story is a 　　　　　　(remark) example of how hard work and devotion can lead to sporting excellence.   4.[2025·全国一卷] As I watched Toby 　　　　　(gentle) rest his head on my brother’s leg, I knew we were finally on the path to healing.  5.[译林选必四] Importantly, after its application, there must then follow a review process of analysis, 　　　　　　(evaluate) and improvement so that your comprehension of the world becomes a continuous process.  6.[北师必修二] Reeve was born on 25 September, 1952 in New York—the son of Franklin Reeve, a teacher and 　　　　　　　(novel), and Barbara Pitney, a journalist.   7.[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] “We are 　　　　　(passion) about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee.  8.[沪教选必三] I played online vocabulary games which 　　　　　　(gradual) introduced new words and then revised them at increasing intervals.   9.[2024·浙江1月考] It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood 　　　　　　(flow) and re-energize your body and mind.   10.[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Through it all, she remained in good 　　　　　　(academy)standing and graduated with honours.   11.[北师必修二] With a new sense of energy and 　　　　　　(commit), Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.  12.In analysing his and other research, Dr Prinstein came to another 　　　　　　　　　(conclude).  13.I 　　　　　(infer) from the article that the pilot was responsible for the accident.  14.The note 　　　　　　(draft) by his missing friend, which contained a map of the cave, led them to the hidden entrance after hours of searching.   15.[2025·全国一卷] In the study, 　　　(boil) hard water containing 300 milligrams of calcium carbonate led to an almost 90 percent drop in plastics.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.Darwin was an English naturalist who 　　　　　　　　　　　(对……有强烈的热爱) nature.   2.I will 　　　　　　　　(坚持) doing what is right and I will not back down!   3.The new president took a series of measures to develop the nation’s economy after 　　　　　　　　　　　(上台).   4.If you want to get ahead in life, you must 　　　　　　　　　(全身心地投入) realizing your dreams.   5.A grand art and cultural show was held in our school 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(目的是) celebrating the 76th anniversary of the founding of our motherland.   6.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(任职) in the company so that he could gain more experience and improve his skills.   7.In the long-term medical practice, our ancestors 　　　　　　　　　　　(总结) a lot of valuable experience over the years.   8.So far, scientists 　　　　　　　　　　　(得出结论) that smoking is greatly associated with lung cancer.   9.It might not be a perfect solution, but it’s the best I can do 　　　　　　　　　　　　(在这种情况下).   10.[译林选必三] Millions of tourists travel to UNESCO World Heritage Sites every year, so it is only natural that the sites suffer a bit of 　　　　　　　　　　　(磨损;损耗).   ●Ⅲ 句型写作 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our charity event, I am deeply touched and would like to express my heartfelt gratitude. (upon/on+doing) (应用文写作之感谢信)   当得知你为我们的慈善活动慷慨捐赠时,我深受感动,想要表达我由衷的感谢。 2.He walked slowly, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. His steps were heavy, and 　　　　　　　　　　　every movement required an enormous effort.(as though)(读后续写之动作描写)   他走得很慢,仿佛背负着巨大的重担。他的脚步沉重,就好像每一个动作都需要巨大的努力。 3.The small village, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, looked so peaceful that even the wind seemed to slow down to enjoy the quiet. (过去分词短语作定语)(读后续写之自然景物描写)  沐浴在月光下的小村庄看起来格外宁静,连风仿佛都放慢了脚步,想要沉醉在这份静谧里。 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. I hope my words can inspire and motivate you.(it作形式主语) (应用文写作之演讲词)   我很荣幸今天站在这里与大家分享我的想法。我希望我的话能对你们有所激励和鼓舞。 ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.A woman 　　　　　　(mistake) him for a well-known actor, and asked him for his autograph.  2.It is the third time that you 　　　　　　(mistake) my twin sister for me.  3.She wiped every surface thoroughly and 　　　　　　(mop) the floor afterwards.  4.She was listening attentively, 　　　　　(nod) occasionally to show her understanding.  5.Police said the accident 　　　　　　(occur) at about 4:30 pm.  6.The team 　　　　　　(overcome) a series of obstacles and won the championship.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 名词后缀-age表示“状态,总称”等; 名词后缀-dom表示“状态,领域,范围”等; 名词后缀-th表示“动作,性质,过程,状态”等 A.指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] Their study revealed that the large number of observation-only records did not lead to better global coverage.　　　　　  2.[沪教选必三] If your parents keep on complaining about the clothes on your bedroom floor, you can say that you’re using a new storage system: a floordrobe (floor + wardrobe). 　　　　　  3.[2024·全国甲卷] Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom.   B.单句填空 4.Once you know the maximum 　　　　　　(wide) and 　　　　　　(long) required, you can decide which way the sheet will be laid.   5.[2019·全国卷Ⅱ] You also need to judge the quality and 　　　　(deep) of your motivation.  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.further [2021·北京卷] With our efforts, ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education. 　　　　　  2.gesture ①[2023·全国甲卷] It was a very nice gesture for him to make. 　　　　　  ②The tour guide gestured for the group to follow him by waving his hand and motioning forward. 　　　　　  3.gift ①[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. 　　　　　  ②The child’s grandmother had gifted her ￡10,000 on her birthday. 　　　　　  4.goal ①They scored five goals in the first half of the match. 　　　　　  ②Black kicked the ball into the goal.   5.ground ①We have every ground to believe that you have been lying to us. 　　　　　  ②The snowstorm meant that all planes were grounded. 　　　　　  ③[2020·全国卷Ⅱ] In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　假定你是李华,上周三信息技术老师教你们如何用AI“复活”历史人物,并与其对话。请你给美国朋友Carl写一封邮件分享你的作品,内容包括: 1.你“复活”的人物; 2.对话内容。 注意:从下列人物中选一个。 参考词汇:复活revive(v.) Dear Carl, How’s it going? I’m eager to share an amazing experience with you. Last Wednesday, our IT teacher taught us to use AI to revive historical figures. I chose Li Qingzhao, a distinguished female poet 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(她的作品长久以来令无数中国文学爱好者着迷).  First, I asked her 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(是什么激发她创作这么动人的词作). She replied that her personal experiences, especially the joys and sorrows in life, 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(是她灵感的珍贵的源泉). Then I wondered 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (她如何把深沉的情感表达得如此生动). Her advice was 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(要仔细观察生活,把真情实感融入文字).   It was a truly eye-opening conversation 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(给了我对艺术和生活的新视角). I look forward to hearing your thoughts.  Yours, Li Hua Part Ⅱ　读后续写 17.动作描写——眼部动作(二) 【语言素材】 眨眼 blink 揉眼睛 rub one’s eyes 无法把视线从……上移开 can’t take one’s eyes off… 照看;密切注意 keep an eye on 进入视野 come into one’s view/sight 眼睛流泪 one’s eyes water 垂眸 drop/lower one’s eyes/gaze 眼睛闪烁着兴奋/愉悦/自豪的光芒 one’s eyes shine/sparkle/twinkle/glow with excitement/joy/pride 抬眸 raise/lift one’s eyes/gaze 某人的眼睛睁大 one’s eyes widen/grow wide 翻白眼 roll one’s eyes 对……视若无睹; 对……视而不见 turn a blind eye to… 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.She laughed, her eyes 　.  她笑了,眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。 2.His eyes　　　　　　　　　　 at what she had done.   看到她所做的事,他吓得睁大了眼睛。 3.Noticing a man approaching, John 　　　　　　　　　　　and didn’t dare look at him.   约翰注意到有个男人靠近,他垂下双眸,不敢看他。 4.We must never 　　　　　　　　　　　those in need.   我们决不能对那些需要帮助的人视而不见。 5.The cold wind blowing on the way to school 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, but they still held hands and ran towards the campus laughing.  上学路上的寒风让孩子们眼睛流泪,但他们依然手牵手,笑着朝校园跑去。 6.They’re amazing.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.I never knew they were so beautiful.   它们太了不起了。我似乎无法把视线从它们身上移开。我从来不知道它们这么漂亮。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达(眼部动作) 　　It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. I was taking a walk in the park near my home when suddenly a familiar figure 1.　　　　　　　 (进入我的视野). There, sitting on a bench with a book in hand, was Alex, my childhood best friend. My eyes 2.　　　　　　　　　　(惊讶地睁大). It was unbelievable that I came across him after being out of touch for a decade. I 3.　　　　　　　　　　(揉了揉眼睛),confirming that I wasn’t dreaming. “Alex, is that really you?” I exclaimed excitedly. Alex 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(从书本上抬起眼睛), and our eyes met. All at once, he recognized me. “Sure is, Jack!”. He rose from the bench and took a step towards me 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒). I quickened my pace towards him and spread my arms for an embrace. We laughed heartily and hugged tightly. This encounter brought back countless memories of our carefree days and 6.　　　　　　　　　　 (让我们眼睛流泪). When we departed, we promised never to let another decade pass without seeing each other.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit 1　PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT ● 语篇词汇串记 1.majoring　2.for　3.founded 　4.committed　5.from　6.circumstances　7.numerous 　8.published　9.a 10.academic ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ ①to　②commitment　③presenting 　④had committed/made many mistakes; his commitment to; was fully committed to ⑤a committed scientist; always committed herself to/was always committed to ❷ ①客观的　②目标,目的　③being interrupted 　④With the objective/intention/aim/purpose of enriching students’ school life/Aiming to enrich students’ school life/In an effort to enrich students’ school life　⑤object to building a shopping mall; approve of it ❸ ①acknowledgement　②stealing/having stolen 　③as ④acknowledge/thank Professor Jin sincerely for his help and guidance　⑤It is generally/universally/widely acknowledged that ❹ ①had done; (should) be treated　②on/upon　③(should) be posted 　④making unhealthy life choices ❺ ①with　②conclusion 　③conclusive　④In conclusion/To conclude 　⑤brought the misunderstanding to a satisfactory conclusion/end ❻ ①in/under most circumstances 　②Under/In the circumstances　③in/under any circumstances　④in/under no circumstances would I commit/make such a mistake　⑤In/Under such difficult circumstances 短语储存 ● ①over　②in　③拿起　④占用(空间)　⑤开始从事　⑥继续讲(中断的故事)　⑦take up the position as 　⑧took up/accepted the challenge 句型透视 ● ①hearing　②upon/on　③at　④at the thought of going on an adventure to a new place 　⑤The moment/minute/instant I saw him lying helplessly in bed/Upon/On seeing him lying helplessly in bed/Immediately/Directly/Instantly I saw him lying helplessly in bed ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.scientific　2.foundation　3.remarkable　4.gently 5.evaluation　6.novelist　7.passionate 　8.gradually 9.flowing　10.academic 　11.commitment　12.conclusion 13.inferred 　14.drafted　15.boiling Ⅱ.1.had a strong passion for　2.insist on/upon　3.coming to power　4.be committed to/commit yourself to　5.with the objective/aim/purpose/intention of 　6.took up a position 7.have summed up　8.have drawn/come to/reached/got to/arrived at a conclusion　9. in/under the circumstances 10.wear and tear Ⅲ.1.Upon/On learning about your generous donation to 2.as though (he were) burdened with a great weight; it was as though 　3.bathed in the moonlight　4.It is an honour for me to stand here today and share my thoughts with all of you ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.mistook　2.have mistaken　3.mopped　4.nodding　5.occurred　6.overcame Ⅱ.1.覆盖范围　2.储存　3.厌倦;厌烦;无聊 4.width;length　5.depth Ⅲ.1.促进;增进 2.①姿态,表示　②用动作示意 3.①天赋,才能　②赠送 4.①射门,进球得分　②球门 5.①根据,理由　②阻止……起飞;使停飞　③共识,共同之处 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.whose works have long fascinated countless Chinese literature lovers　2.what inspired her to create such touching poems 3.were the precious wellsprings of her inspiration　4.how she managed to convey deep emotions so vividly　5.to observe life carefully and pour true feelings into words　6.that gave me a new perspective on art and life Part Ⅱ　读后续写 17.动作描写——眼部动作(二) 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.sparkling with excitement　2.widened with horror 3.lowered/dropped his eyes　4.turn a blind eye to　5.made the kids’ eyes water　6.can’t seem to take my eyes off them Ⅱ.1.came into my sight　2.widened in astonishment 3.rubbed my eyes　4.lifted/raised his eyes from his book 5.with his eyes sparkling with excitement　6.made our eyes water 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $