必修第三册 Unit 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖词汇、语法、写作等核心考点，以完形填空为语境载体，串联apologise、judge等高频词的多维用法，结合状语从句省略、部分倒装等句型结构，构建“词汇变形-句型应用-语篇写作”的层级知识网络，通过“考点多维练”“写作步步升”等任务驱动设计，引导学生自主梳理考点联系，形成完整备考体系。 亮点在于诊断性自测与个性化提升结合，开篇设置单句填空、短语检测等诊断工具，学生可通过错题定位薄弱模块，如“熟词生义练”帮助辨析一词多义，培养语言能力和思维品质。读后续写模块提供眼部动作描写素材库，助力学生自主优化表达，教师可依据学情数据实施分层指导，有效支持因材施教与学生自主复习能力培养。

　　May had been into operas and musicals since she was young. Despite her average external 1.　　　　　　 (appear), she pursued her dream of becoming an actress. Her father, a tailor, frowned upon her dream and was not willing 2.　　　　　　 (support) May financially. She had to take out a loan to attend acting classes with the 3.　　　　　　 (intend) of learning the basics of acting.   As a matter of fact, things were never easy at first. She could only get minor roles like a servant, a clerk or even a dinosaur in a scene. However odd the role was, May never hesitated to accept it. She felt 4.　　　　　 an actress’ obligation and duty to treat each role wholeheartedly. To some extent, these small roles were important elements on her way 5.　　　　 success.   As she gradually became famous, she got more 6.　　　　　　 (option) with more offers. Quite by accident, her father spotted her 7.　　　　　　 (play) the leading role on stage in a confident manner like a shining star. He eventually understood the saying: never judge a book by its cover.   After the show, her father gave her a hug and apologised to her, 8.　　　　　　 (say):“ I ought to have been more 9.　  (support) of you.” In return, May gave him a broad smile. May’s success indicates that the key to success is 10.　　　　　　 (patient), passion and persistence.   ❶ apologise　vi.道歉;谢罪 (1)apologise to sb for sth　因为……向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉;致歉 make an apology to sb for sth 　　　　　　　　　因为……向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb an apology 　应向某人道歉 (3)apologetic adj. 道歉的;愧疚的;表示 歉意的 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2020·天津卷] Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of 　　　　　(apologise) in his voice.   ②[2025·浙江1月考] At the same time, he walked up to the man awkwardly to apologise 　　　　　　him.   ③[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] Flashing him another 　　　　　　(apology) smile, I begged him for a delayed payment.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④I’m writing you this letter 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　pay a visit to Beijing with you next week. (应用文写作之道歉信)   我给你写这封信是为下周不能和你一起游览北京而向你道歉。 ⑤[2025·全国一卷读后续写] One evening, I picked up the phone and left him a voice message, 　　　　　　　　　　　　and asking if we could meet.   一天晚上,我拿起电话给他留了条语音信息,为自己的行为道歉,并询问我们能否见一面。 ❷ judge　n.法官;审判员;裁判员 vt. & vi.评价;评判;判断 (1)judging from/by…根据……来判断(作状语) (2)judge sb/sth from/by 以……来判断……(作谓语) be judged to be/as 被判定为 as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为 (3)judgement n. 判断;审判;判断力 [温馨提示] judging from/by…置于句首作状语时, v.-ing形式不受主语的影响,构成独立成分。类似用法的词或短语还有:generally speaking一般来说;frankly speaking坦白地说;considering…考虑到……。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ① 　　　　　　(judge) by the above story, we can draw the conclusion that we shouldn’t judge a book by its cover.   ②[北师选必三] Learning or working in a new environment, you need to have a good sense of 　　　　　　(judge) when joining a discussion or making a decision.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,you are about to take part in the Chinese Bridge Competition and I am writing with the intention of informing you of some dos and don’ts. (应用文写作之告知信)   从你上封信来看,你即将参加汉语桥比赛,我写信的目的是告诉你一些注意事项。 ④As far as I can judge, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, for true beauty comes from the inside.(读后续写之主旨升华)   我认为永远不要以貌取人,因为真正的美来自内在。 ❸ scene　 n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场面;现场;景色 on the scene 　　　　在现场;出现;到场 appear/come on the scene 出场;登场 behind the scenes 在幕后 [温馨提示] 当scene表示地点意义,且其后的定语从句缺少状语时,使用关系副词where或in which引导定语从句。 [考点多维练]——单句填空/一词多义 ①[沪教必修三] The film is packed with thrilling action scenes 　　　　　　problems and dangers come up one after another.  ②[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] …an officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. 　　　　　  ③[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. 　　　　　  ④[2023·全国乙卷] After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. 　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 to see the old man and his dog sitting by the fireplace, content in each other’s silent company.(读后续写之场景描写)  眼前是一幅温馨的画面:老人和他的狗坐在壁炉边,在彼此无声的陪伴中安然自得。 ⑥　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 of the job interview, she felt her heart racing/pounding wildly with nervousness and unease.(读后续写之心理描写)  一到达求职面试的现场,她感到内心充满了紧张和不安,心狂跳不已。 ❹ spot　 vt. (spotted, spotted) 看见;注意到;发现 n. 地点;处所;斑点;污迹 (1)spot sb/sth doing sth 　看到……正在做某事 be spotted with 满是……的斑点 (2)tourist spots/attractions 旅游景点 on the spot (=on the scene) 在现场;当场 [温馨提示] spot在定语从句中作先行词时,从句如缺状语则用where引导,如缺主语或宾语则用that/which引导。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2024·浙江1月考] Then she concentrated on jogging to the spot 　　　　　　the track curved (拐弯).   ②[2020·全国新高考Ⅱ卷] When Jim Grant spotted black smoke 　　　　　　(come) out of a building on his way to work, he stopped his car to call 911.   ③[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] I looked around and finally 　　　　　　(spot) David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2020·浙江7月考读后续写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, we stood rooted to the spot with fear.   看到北极熊向我们靠近,我们吓得呆若木鸡。 ⑤Following the sound, I finally 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, with its leg twisted at a strange angle.(读后续写之动物描写)  循着声音,我终于看到了一只小小的猫咪,它看起来既害怕又受了伤,一条腿扭成了一个奇怪的角度。 ❺ hesitate　vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑 (1)hesitate about/over (doing) sth 　　　　　　　　　对(做)某事感到犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth 对做某事有顾虑 (2)hesitation n. 踌躇,犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 (3)hesitant adj. 犹豫的,迟疑的 feel hesitant about (doing) sth 对(做)某事感到犹豫 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2021·北京卷] Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair(绝望) and need that I joined this project without 　　　　　　(hesitate).   ②[北师必修三] The audience did not hesitate 　　　　　　(applaud) loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years.   ③When the salesman recommended the expensive laptop, my dad became 　　　　　(hesitate) as he wasn’t sure if it was worth the price.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④Hope my recommendation can be of any help. If there is anything I can do for you, please 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (应用文写作之结尾语)   希望我的推荐能有所帮助。如果有什么我能为你做的,请尽管和我说。 ⑤Inspired by what the coach had said, she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　with a brilliant smile, anticipating the championship.(读后续写之动作描写)   受到教练的话的鼓舞,她毫不犹豫地带着灿烂的笑容走向游泳池,期待着获得冠军。 ❻ permit　vt.& vi. (permitted, permitted)允许;准许;使有可能 n.许可证 (1)permit sb to do sth　 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许做某事 (2)permission n. 准许;许可;批准; 许可证 ask for permission 请求允许 without permission 未经允许 [温馨提示] 动词permit 的常见用法为:permit doing sth/sb to do sth,用法类似的动词还有: ①allow doing sth/sb to do sth 允许(某人)做某事 ②forbid doing sth/sb to do sth 禁止(某人)做某事 ③advise doing sth/sb to do sth 建议(某人)做某事 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused 　　　　　　(permit) to participate.  ②The museum permits 　　　　　　(take) photographs in some designated areas, which allows visitors to capture the beauty of the exhibits and share their experiences with others.   ③[外研必修三] In order to keep this secret, Captain Nemo tells his three newest passengers that they are not permitted 　　　　　　(leave) the submarine.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④No one 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of the exhibits in the museum 　　　　　　.(应用文写作之通知)   任何人未经允许禁止对博物馆里的展品拍照。 ⑤She nervously approached her teacher, 　　　　　　　　　　　　the special project. Her heart pounded as she waited for the answer.(读后续写之心理描写)  她紧张地走向老师,请求加入这个特殊项目的许可。在等待答复的时候,她的心怦怦直跳。 ❶ in return　作为回报;作为回应 in return for…　　　作为……的报答 in turn 轮流;依次;相应地 by turns 交替地;时而 [考点多维练]——短语填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] I post my work on social media and, 　　　　　　, have met some of the kindest people.   ②When George had a fever, he felt cold and hot 　　　　　　.   ③ 　　　　　　Emily’s kindness, Rosa took out four biscuits from her pocket and shared them with her.  ④[人教选修一] When we help others, it makes us feel happy, and they’ll be more likely to help us 　　　　　　.  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑤[2023·天津卷书面表达] Lei Feng is a selfless person who is always ready to lend a helping hand to others 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  雷锋是一个无私的人,他总是随时准备向他人伸出援手,且不期望任何回报。 ⑥Many volunteers devote their time to helping the elderly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　but the joy of bringing warmth to others.  许多志愿者花时间帮助老人,不求任何回报,只为给他人带去温暖的快乐。 ❷ by accident　偶然地,意外地 (1)by chance 　　　　　偶然地,意外地 by design 有意地,故意地 on purpose 故意地 by mistake 错误地 (2)accidentally adv. 意外地;偶然地 [考点多维练]——单句填空/短语填空 ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] When he looked down, he 　　　　　　(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge.   ②I accidentally deleted the file 　　　　　　, which meant that I had to spend hours trying to recover it as it contained crucial information.   ③Although he claimed he didn’t do it 　　　　　　　　　,his actions seemed too deliberate for it to be an accident.   ④She discovered the old book 　　　　　　　while cleaning the attic, and it turned out to be a rare edition.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑤He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　while hiking in the mountains. Curiosity getting the better of him, he ventured inside, not knowing what wonders or dangers awaited him.(读后续写之探索自然)  他在山中徒步时偶然发现了那个隐藏的洞穴。好奇心驱使着他冒险走了进去,不知道里面有什么奇妙之处或是危险在等待着他。 ❶ (教材P50)Also, while listening, don’t ignore the speakers’ tone and intonation—these can be important clues, too. 而且,在听的时候,不要忽视说话者的语气和语调——这些也可能是重要的线索。 状语从句的省略 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中while listening相当于while you are listening。当when, while, unless, as if等引导状语从句时,若从句主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it,且从句谓语中含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词,构成“连词+v.-ing/v.-ed/adj./n.…”式的省略结构。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·北京卷] After successfully completing the 4-Week Learning Sprint, you will need to submit a plan for a sport-based project, which you will work on if 　　　　　(select) as an IOC Young Leader.   ②[沪教选必二] The composer hit on the idea of bringing back The Peony Pavilion while 　　　　　　(sit) in a garden outside of Shanghai one evening.   ③As 　　　　　　(schedule), the activity will be held at 8 am this Friday in the school dining hall.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④She hugged her mum tightly 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, tears streaming down her face.(读后续写之场景描写)  在机场看到妈妈时,她紧紧抱住了她,眼泪直流。 ⑤Exhausted but determined, he stood up, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, and took the final step.(读后续写之动作与心理描写)  他疲惫不堪却意志坚定地站起来,仿佛被某种未知的力量激励着,迈出了最后一步。 ❷ (教材P56)I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this… 我记得当时我以为我永远不会拿到像这样的一张钞票…… 部分倒装 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 当含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装语序,即:否定词+助动词/情态动词/be+主语。 这样的词或短语有: (1)全部否定意义副词:never/not/neither/nor/nowhere等。 (2)部分否定意义副词:hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/little等。 (3)“绝不”短语:at no time/by no means/in no case/in no way/on no condition/on no account等。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①Jack is so indifferent to his appearance that never 　　　　　　he have his clothes pressed.   ②Not until I saw John with my own eyes 　　　　　　I really believe he was safe.   ③Henry often helps look after Granny Wang, but seldom 　　　　　　George.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2022·全国甲卷书面表达] Never 　　　　　　　　　　　　without the meaningful cooperation of all the countries.  如果没有所有国家的有意义的合作,我们的海洋将永远得不到保护。 ⑤Little 　　　　　　　　that I was about to experience the best four years of my life.   我几乎没想到我就要经历我一生中最美好的四年时光。 ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.　　　　　　 (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.   2.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] This process requires you to step away from 　　　　　　(option) online activities for thirty days.   3.[2025·全国二卷] I feared that my classmates might grow tired of my efforts or even lose 　　　　　　(patient) with me.  4.[沪教选必四] Old people can learn new things just as easily as young people, and they can 　　　　　　(broad) their horizons just as much as the younger generation.  5.[2024·浙江1月考] In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a 　　　　　　(willing) to engage with locals from all walks of life.   6.[2024·北京卷] By learning when to ask for help, I 　　　　　　(eventual) found myself on the way to becoming an independent scientist.   7.We regret to inform you that we have to postpone 　　　　　　(launch) the new product line due to supply chain issues.  8.[2025·全国一卷] She has every 　　　　(intend) of staying and continuing doing what she loves.  9.[2025·浙江1月考] He’s supposed to be at the airport now to pick up Mr Anderson, but he’s nowhere 　　　　　　(find).   10.[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student 　　　　　　(pursue) her goal of earning a nursing degree.   11.　　　　　　 (sail) around the world has been his lifelong dream, ever since he first saw a documentary about solo sailors as a child.  12.[沪教选必三] Each posture slowly transforms into another, and we gradually need to shift our weight 　　　　　　(maintain) balance.  13.[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The twins woke their mother up by 　　　　　　(hug) her and yelling “Happy Mother’s Day, darling mummy!”.   14.The number of people wearing masks in public is a strong 　　　　　　(indicate) that the flu season has arrived.   15.[2023·浙江1月考] All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that 　　　　　　(tailor) to the multiple ways that kids learn.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.We should judge people 　　　　　　　　　　　　(根据) their actions and not their appearances.   2.[外研选必二] By providing the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey 　　　　　　(作为回报).  3.The family had to 　　　　　　　　　(贷款) to pay a hospital bill that they couldn’t afford.   4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (事实上), these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness.   5.I found the key 　　　　　　(无意中) when I was cleaning the room.   6.　　　　　　 (坦率地说), I’m not finding it as interesting as I expected!   7.There are candles strategically placed—just 　　　　　　(以防万一) we have another power cut.   8.　　　　　　　　 (在某种程度上), technology has changed the way we live and work.   ●Ⅲ 句型写作 1.As she walked through the old mansion, she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, as if it had been untouched for years.(find+宾语+宾补) (读后续写之环境描写)   当她走过那座古老的宅邸时,她发现门半开着,家具上布满了灰尘,仿佛多年未被触碰过。 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 make me a suitable candidate for this position.(强调句)(应用文写作之求职信)  正是我出色的沟通技巧和强烈的团队合作精神使我成为这个职位的合适人选。 3.She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　suddenly a wave of nervousness washed over her. (be about to…)(读后续写之动作与心理描写)   她正要走上舞台,这时突然一阵紧张感向她袭来。 4.Nowhere 　　　　　　　　　　　　　though she searched under the bed, in the garden, and even at the neighbour’s house. It was simply gone.(读后续写之场景描写)  莉莉哪儿都没找到她的猫,尽管她搜了床下、花园,甚至邻居家。它就是不见了。 ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.The narrow path 　　　　　　(lead) us to a lake hidden among the mountains, where we enjoyed the peaceful view of the water.  2.The number of people present at the concert was much smaller than expected, so there were many tickets 　(leave).  3.He 　　　　　　(lend) me a hand when I was in trouble, for which I was grateful.  4.They 　　　　　　(light) a fire to keep warm as the temperature dropped rapidly.  5.She carefully 　　　　　　(log) the important points discussed in the meeting for future reference.  6.I entered the room and saw my brother standing by the window, 　　　　　　(lose) in thought.  7.Tom ought not to have told me your secret, but he 　　　　　　(mean) no harm.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 名词后缀-er,-or,-ant,-ist,-ian,-ee表示“……人” 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2023·全国甲卷] Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better.　　　　　  2.[北师必修三] After all, what use is a conductor who could not hear his orchestra—even if he is a musical genius? 　　　　　  3.His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories. 　　　　　  4.Minimalists believe that they don’t have to own a lot of possessions to be happy.   5.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect. 　　　　　  6.[2018·北京卷] With all the programmes, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task. 　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.firm ①The firm has been in business for over a century and has established a strong reputation in the industry. 　　　　　  ②The government remains firm in its opposition to tax reform. 　　　　　  ③No building can stand without firm foundations. 　　　　　  2.flat ①[2025·浙江1月考] She signed up on the website Bookalokal, and now welcomes strangers into her Brussels flat twice a week for dinner parties. 　　　　　  ②[2025·全国一卷] The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline. 　　　　　  ③After the excitement of the party, life seems somewhat flat now. 　　　　　  3.flood ①[2023·全国甲卷] Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see…　　　　　　   ②I felt happiness and relief flooding over me. 　　　　　  4.freeze ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road. 　　　　　  ②[2025·浙江1月考] The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy he breathed a sigh of relief. 　　　　　  ③When it was obvious that the company was going bankrupt, the government ordered all its money to be frozen. 　　　　　  5.fuel ①The mechanic had to fuel the car before they could continue their journey to the countryside. 　　　　　  ②[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my appetite quite like Italy. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　[2020·全国卷Ⅲ] 假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括: 1.剧情简介; 2.指导内容; 3.商定时间地点。 Dear Miss Evans, How is everything going? I am writing to ask you to 1.　　　　　　　 (帮我一个忙).  We’d like to combine Western culture with Eastern culture by 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (改编经典小说)The Old Man and the Sea. The novel is about how Santiago, the main character, struggles with a giant marlin far out in Gulf Stream and finally defeats it.The novel is one of the most influential works by Hemingway and we’d like to present it 3.　　　　　　　　 (用短剧). However, the adaptation is quite a challenge. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (已经写了英文脚本), I still feel confused about some expressions. So I was wondering 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (您是否能抽出一些时间给我一些指导). 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (如果您方便的话), may I pay a visit to your office next Tuesday?  7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (考虑到您繁忙的日程安排), I’d be very appreciative of it 8.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (如果您能给我一些专业的建议). I’m looking forward to your early reply.  Yours sincerely, Li Hua Part Ⅱ　读后续写 16.动作描写——眼部动作(一) 【语言素材】 细看,注视 eye 观察 observe 目击 witness 发现,认出 spot/identify 看见 catch sight of/in sight/come into sight 看不见 lose sight of/out of sight 略读,浏览 scan/skim 浏览 look/glance through 上下打量某人 eye sb up and down 直视某人 look sb in the eye(s) 向……瞥一眼 cast/take a glance/look at 乍一看 at first sight 瞥一眼 get a glimpse of 偷看 peek at 瞪着;怒视 glare at/shoot sb an angry look/glance 盯着;凝视 stare/gaze at 将目光从……移开 shift one’s eyes from… 某人的目光落在…… one’s eyes/glance/gaze fall(s) on/land(s) on… 眼睛盯着 fix/focus one’s eyes on/upon 回头看 look/glance over one’s shoulder 眯着眼睛 narrow one’s eyes 端详 peer at 引起某人注意 catch one’s eye 睁大眼睛 widen one’s eyes 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.I thought I heard someone following me, and glancing round, I 　　　　　　　a dark figure in the shadows.   我觉得我听到了有人在跟着我,便环视四周,看见阴暗处有一个黑影。 2.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　and a small sound of frustration escaped my throat.   我惊愕地盯着他,喉咙里不禁发出一声轻轻的沮丧叹息。 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, Brodie took over the violin.   布罗迪向她投以感激的目光,接过小提琴。 4.She 　　　　　　　　　　　　and answered his question truthfully.   她直视父亲,诚实地回答了他的问题。 5.Crowds shouted and pushed to　　　　　　　　　　　　 the hero.   人群喊叫着、推搡着,想一睹英雄的风采。 6.Anne’s father　　　　　　　　　　, wondering what had happened.   安妮的父亲眯起双眼,思忖着发生了什么事。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达(拾金不昧+眼部动作) 　　Last Sunday afternoon, I was walking in the park, enjoying the beautiful scenery when something on the ground 1.　　　　　　　 (引起了我的注意). It was a wallet. I picked it up and 2.　　　　　　　 (浏览) it quickly, hoping to find some clues to contact the owner. Then 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (我的目光落在一本驾照上),which contained the owner’s photo, name—John Smith, and his address. I 4.　　　　　　　 (环顾四周) to see whether someone was looking for the wallet. However, 5.　　　　　　　　　　 (视线中的每个人) seemed to be engaged in their own business, and no one even stopped to ask. Then I decided to go directly to the address shown on the licence.   It took me about half an hour to get there by bus. I rang the doorbell nervously, and a man opened the door. He 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (上下打量我). Before he could ask, I recognized him as John Smith from the photo on the licence and handed him the wallet. He was astonished at first and then his face lit up with relief. 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(向我投来感激的目光), he checked the wallet and said, “Thank you so much! I really appreciate what you’ve done.” I smiled back, feeling warm inside that I could help.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5　 THE VALUE OF MONEY ● 语篇词汇串记 1.appearance　2.to support　3.intention 　4.it　5.to 　6.options　7.playing 　8.saying　9.supportive 10.patience ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ ①apology　②to　③apologetic　④to apologise to you for my not being able to　⑤apologising for my behaviour ❷ ①Judging　②judgement　③Judging by/from your last letter ④never judge people from/by their appearances ❸ ①where　②现场　③场面;场景　④风景　⑤It was a heartwarming scene　⑥Upon arriving on the scene/The moment she arrived on the scene ❹ ①where　②coming　③spotted　④Spotting the polar bear approaching us　⑤spotted a tiny kitten looking scared and hurt/that looked scared and hurt ❺ ①hesitation　②to applaud　③hesitant　④do not hesitate to ask me/ask me without any hesitation　⑤headed without hesitation for the swimming pool ❻ ①permission　②taking　③to leave　④is permitted to take photos; without permission　⑤asking for permission to join 短语储存 ❶ ①in turn　②by turns　③In return for　④in return ⑤without expecting anything in return　⑥in return for nothing/without asking for anything in return ❷ ①accidentally　②by mistake　③by design/on purpose　④by accident/by chance　⑤found the hidden cave by accident/by chance 句型透视 ❶ ①selected　②sitting　③scheduled　④when seeing her at the airport　⑤as if inspired by some unknown force ❷ ①does　②did　③does　④will our oceans be protected ⑤did I know ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.Ignoring　2.optional　3.patience　4.broaden 5.willingness　6.eventually　7.launching　8.intention 9.to be found　10.to pursue　11.Sailing　12.to maintain　13.hugging　14.indication　15.are tailored Ⅱ.1.on the basis of/based on　2.in return　3.take out a loan　4.As a matter of fact/In fact　5.by accident/chance 6.To be honest　7.in case　8.To some extent Ⅲ.1.found the doors half open and the furniture covered in dust 2.It is my excellent communication skills and strong teamwork spirit that 3.was about to step onto the stage when 4.did Lily find her cat ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.led　2.left　3.lent　4.lit/lighted　5.logged 6.lost　7.meant Ⅱ.1.哲学家　2.指挥　3.顾问　4.极简主义者　5.统计学家　6.受培训者,实习生 Ⅲ.1.①公司　②坚决的;坚定的　③牢固的,稳固的 2.①公寓　②平坦的　③乏味的,平淡的 3.①大量涌入;蜂拥而至　②涌上心头,涌现 4.①冷冻,冷藏　②呆住,僵住　③冻结 5.①给……加燃料　②刺激,激发 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.do me a favour　2.adapting the classic novel　3.using a short play　4.Having written the English script　5.whether you can spare some time to give me some guidance 6.If it is convenient for you　7.Given your busy schedule　8.if you could give me some professional advice Part Ⅱ　读后续写 16.动作描写——眼部动作(一) 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.caught sight of　2.stared at him in shock　3.Casting a grateful glance/look at her　4.looked her father in the eye 5.get a glimpse of　6.narrowed his eyes Ⅱ.1.caught my eye　2.glanced through　3.my eyes fell on a driver’s licence　4.looked around　5.everyone in sight 6.eyed me up and down　7.Giving me a grateful look/Casting a grateful glance/look at me 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $