期末复习.重点单词 短语 句型综合训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版七年级下册英语期末全册单词 短语 句型综合训练 （ 满分120分） 一、词汇辨析（每题 1 分，共 30 分，从括号内选择正确单词填空） 1.We will (take/make) a trip to the Silk Road this summer. 2.This is an (ancient/oldly) road with a long history. 3.I want to (taste/tasty) some local food in Dunhuang. 4.The train ride is cheap and (comfort/comfortable). 5.She will (share/shares) her photos with us. 6.There are many (travel/travellers) along the old road. 7.How (is/are) your school life going? 8.We will (run/runs) races on Sports Day. 9.He wants to run (for/to) class monitor. 10.Small things can make a big (different/difference). 11.Students must finish homework (on/in) time. 12.We should be helpful and (responsible/responsibly). 13.I often play chess (with/and) my grandfather. 14.Our school has many (colour/colourful) after-school activities. 15.Let’s (make/makes) a plan for our trip. 16.We need to learn new (skill/skills) every day. 17.A true friend (stay/stays) with you in need. 18.Don’t be afraid (of/to) making mistakes. 19.He gave me some good (advice/advices). 20.Warm care can (break/breaks) the ice between classmates. 21.My neighbourhood is quiet (and/but) friendly. 22.The city (change/changes) a lot every year. 23.We should get on well (with/to) our neighbours. 24.Please take care (of/for) public things. 25.Paper cutting is a (tradition/traditional) Chinese art. 26.We can use bamboo (make/to make) kites. 27.DIY works show our (creative/creativity). 28.Staying up late is (bad/badly) for our health. 29.We need (enough/enoughly) sleep every night. 30.We must protect nature and live (in/on) harmony with it. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 15 分） 1.I plan (visit) the ancient Silk Road this holiday. 2.Many old (building) stand along the road. 3.Thank you for (share) your beautiful pictures. 4.This term (be) full of interesting lessons. 5.Doing sports can make us (cheer). 6.After school, we have different kinds of (activity). 7.Watching sunset (relax) our mind. 8.A good friend (understand) your feelings. 9.Don’t worry. I (stand) by you always. 10.The neighbourhood (become) more and more beautiful. 11.We should show (respectful) to our neighbours. 12.Making kites needs great (create). 13.Enough sleep keeps our body (health). 14.Many wild animals are (endanger) now. 15.Plants can (provide) fresh air for us. 三、短语互译（每题 1 分，共 20 分） A 英译汉 1.take a trip to the Silk Road 2.ancient culture 3.make a difference 4.on time 5.after-school activities 6.all kinds of 7.break the ice 8.get on well with 9.traditional art 10.stay away from B 汉译英 11.古老的风景 12.竞选班长 13.制定计划 14.真挚的友谊 15.变化很大 16.爱护公物 17.传承传统文化 18.日复一日 19.采取行动 20.与自然和谐共处 四、根据中文补全句子（一空一词，共 20 分） 1.今年暑假我们将要去丝绸之路旅行。 We will a to the Silk Road this summer holiday. 2.古老的丝绸之路有着丰富的历史与文化。 The ancient Silk Road has rich and . 3.认真学习和按时作业能让我们变得优秀。 Study hard and finish homework , it can make us better. 4.我们学校有各种各样丰富多彩的课外活动。 Our school has colourful after-school activities. 5.真正的朋友会在你失落时陪伴你。 A will stay with you when you are sad. 6.我们应该和邻居友好相处、互相帮助。 We should our neighbours and help each other. 7.剪纸和做风筝是中国传统手工艺术。 Paper cutting and kite-making are handcrafts. 8.熬夜、吃垃圾食品对我们的身体健康有害。 Staying up late and eating junk food are our body. 9.小小的好习惯日复一日塑造健康体魄。 Small good habits build strong bodies . 10.我们要保护自然，与所有生物和谐共处。 We must protect nature and live all living things. 五、句型转换（每题2分，共 20分） 1.I will take a trip to the Silk Road.（改为一般疑问句） you a trip to the Silk Road? 2.Our school life is very wonderful.（对划线部分提问） your school life going? 3.We have colourful after-school activities.（改为否定句） We colourful after-school activities. 4.A true friend stays with us.（改为一般疑问句） a true friend with us? 5.The neighbourhood changed a lot.（改为一般现在时） The neighbourhood a lot. 6.We can make many creative DIY works.（改为否定句） We many creative DIY works. 7.Staying up late is bad for us.（改为同义句） Staying up late is to us. 8.We should protect wild animals.（改为否定句） We protect wild animals. 9.They live in harmony with nature.（对划线部分提问） they live? 10.Please take care of public places.（改为否定祈使句） care of public places. 六、连词成句（每题 3 分，共 15分，注意大小写、标点符号） 1.trip, will, we, the, take, to, Silk Road (.) 2.life, how, your, is, school, going (?) 3.after-school, have, activities, we, many, colourful (.) 4.friendship, true, heart, knows, each, other’s (.) 5.nature, live, we, harmony, in, with (.) 参考解析 一、词汇辨析（每题 1 分，共 30 分） 1.take 解析：take a trip 去旅行，固定搭配 2.ancient 解析：ancient 古老的，修饰名词 road 3.taste 解析：want to 后接动词原形 taste 品尝 4.comfortable 解析：形容词作表语，舒适的 5.share 解析：will 后接动词原形 6.travellers 解析：many 后接名词复数，旅行者 7.is 解析：school life 为不可数单数 8.run 解析：will 后接动词原形 9.for 解析：run for monitor 竞选班长 10.difference 解析：make a difference 起作用、有影响 11.on 解析：on time 按时，固定短语 12.responsible 解析：形容词与 helpful 并列 13.with 解析：play…with sb. 和某人玩耍 14.colourful 解析：形容词修饰名词 activities 15.make 解析：let’s 后接动词原形 16.skills 解析：many new skills 多项技能 17.stays 解析：主语单数，一般现在时三单 18.of 解析：be afraid of 害怕…… 19.advice 解析：advice 不可数名词，无复数 20.break 解析：can 后接动词原形 21.and 解析：并列关系，安静又友好 22.changes 解析：主语单数，谓语三单 23.with 解析：get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 24.of 解析：take care of 爱护、照顾 25.traditional 解析：形容词修饰 art 26.to make 解析：use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 27.creativity 解析：名词作宾语，创造力 28.bad 解析：be bad for 对…… 有害 29.enough 解析：enough 可直接修饰名词 30.in 解析：live in harmony with 与…… 和谐共处 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 15 分） 1.to visit 解析：plan to do sth. 计划做某事 2.buildings 解析：many 后接可数名词复数 3.sharing 解析：thank you for doing sth. 4.is 解析：单数名词，一般现在时 5.cheerful 解析：make sb. + 形容词 6.activities 解析：all kinds of 后接复数 7.relaxes 解析：动名词作主语，谓语三单 8.understands 解析：主语单数，三单形式 9.will stand 解析：always 表将来陪伴 10.becomes 解析：主语单数，三单 11.respect 解析：show respect to 尊重…… 12.creativity 解析：名词，创造力 13.healthy 解析：keep + 宾语 + 形容词 14.endangered 解析：形容词，濒危的 15.provide 解析：情态动词 can 后接原形 三、短语互译（每题 1 分，共 20 分） A 英译汉 1.去丝绸之路旅行 2.古老的文化 3.产生影响；发挥作用 4.按时 5.课外活动 6.各种各样的 7.破冰；消除隔阂 8.与…… 相处融洽 9.传统艺术 10.远离 B 汉译英 11.ancient views 12.run for monitor 13.make a plan 14.true friendship 15.change a lot 16.take care of public things 17.carry forward traditional culture 18.day by day 19.take action 20.live in harmony with nature 四、根据中文补全句子（一空一词，共 20 分） 1.take; trip 2.history; culture 3.on time 4.all kinds of 5.true friend 6.get on well with 7.traditional Chinese 8.bad for 9.day by day 10.in harmony with 五、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.Will; take 2.How is 3.don’t have 4.Does; stay 5.changes 6.can’t make 7.not good 8.shouldn’t 9.How do 10.Don’t take 六、连词成句（每题 3分，共 15 分） 1.We will take a trip to the Silk Road. 2.How is your school life going? 3.We have many colourful after-school activities. 4.True friendship knows each other’s heart. 5.We live in harmony with nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $