小升初衔接英语（综合训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语核心能力衔接，通过多模块整合词汇、语法、阅读与写作，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形|35题|基础词汇形态转换|覆盖名、代、动等词类变形规则，构建词法网络| |语法应用|单选/填空/纠错|时态、句型、比较级等语法点|以时态为主线，串联there be、情态动词等核心语法| |语用能力|阅读/写作/交际|情境化语言理解与表达|从单句到语篇，衔接基础知识点与综合运用，培育语言能力与学习能力|

参考答案 一、词汇变形 1. children 2. mine 3. heavier 4. watches 5. running 6. stopped 7. sheep 8. their 9. thinner 10. flies 11. writing 12. bought 13. mice 14. his 15. well; better 16. has 17. swimming 18. saw 19. boxes 20. yours 21. quickly 22. washes 23. dancing 24. studied 25. pupil’s 26. eighth 27. less 28. countries 29. teacher 30. can’t 31. Chinese 32. more 33. those 34. men 35. women 二、语音辨析 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 三、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 四、词形填空 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. am; will sleep 2. to visit 3. will be / is going to be 4. are making 5. bought 6. waters 7. dancing 8. is playing 9. Does; read 10. took 11. taller 12. were 13. children 14. more beautiful 15. didn’t watch 16. sheep 17. his 18. eleventh 19. faster 20. will have / are going to have 21. Daming’s; His 22. couldn’t 23. talking 24. swimming 25. have got 26. didn’t have 27. women 28. heavier 五、句型转换 1. I went to the digital bookstore yesterday. 2. How tall is Lingling? 3. My housing estate isn’t far from the city wetland park. 4. Are there lots of colourful sunflowers in the school garden? 5. He rode an e-bike around the lake last Sunday. 6. Does Daming often walk to the community library? 7. Where did you go for your summer study tour last holiday? 8. They won’t play frisbee sports tomorrow afternoon. 9. I couldn’t fly model planes when I was seven years old. 10. What are the fruit trees like? 11. She walks to the art club every Wednesday. 12. There was a science magazine on the desk. 13. This drone isn’t as small as that one. 14. Will they have a space exhibition next week? 15. couldn’t; skate 16. Have you got a new digital camera? 17. She learns English at primary school. 18. We are going to visit the animal protection base next month. 六、语法改错 1. saw → see 2. is → are 3. you → yours 4. visits → to visit 5. on → in 6. tomatos → tomatoes 7. like → likes 8. heavyer → heavier 9. go → to go 10. see → saw 11. sings → sing 12. mother → mother’s 13. get → got 14. 删除some 15. swimmed → swam 七、汉译英 1. help; study 2. taller; stronger; faster 3. was; ago 4. do; after 5. are flying 6. couldn’t; ride 7. cleaner; yours 8. have got 9. picked; on 10. will visit / are going to visit 八、完形填空 Passage 1：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C Passage 2：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C Passage 3：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 九、阅读理解 Passage 1 判断正误 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 2 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C Passage 3 简答填空 1. Saturday 2. city wetland park 3. fishing 4. No; weren’t 5. have a picnic 十、情景交际 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.F 6.G 7.H 8.I 9.A 10.J 十一、书面表达 范文 1 My Past and Now Three years ago, I was short and thin. I couldn’t ride an e-bike. There was no science gym in my old school. Now I am tall and strong. I ride an e-bike to school every day. Our new school has a big science gym. I like making space models after school. I love my new school and my new life. 范文 2 My Study Tour Plan This summer vacation, I will go to Qingdao ocean museum with my parents. We will watch many different sea animals. I will take lots of photos of lovely fish. I can learn much interesting ocean knowledge there. I think this study tour will be fun and meaningful. I can’t wait for this trip. $ 2026年小升初衔接英语（外研版三起）复习训练 一、词汇变形 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. child (复数) __________ 2. I (名词性物主代词) __________ 3. heavy (比较级) __________ 4. watch (动词三单) __________ 5. run (现在分词) __________ 6. stop (过去式) __________ 7. sheep (复数) __________ 8. they (形容词性物主代词) __________ 9. thin (比较级) __________ 10. fly (动词三单) __________ 11. write (现在分词) __________ 12. buy (过去式) __________ 13. mouse (复数) __________ 14. he (名词性物主代词) __________ 15. good (副词) __________；good (比较级) __________ 16. have (动词三单) __________ 17. swim (现在分词) __________ 18. see (过去式) __________ 19. box (复数) __________ 20. you (名词性物主代词) __________ 21. quick (副词) __________ 22. wash (动词三单) __________ 23. dance (现在分词) __________ 24. study (过去式) __________ 25. pupil (名词所有格) __________ 26. eight (序数词) __________ 27. little (比较级) __________ 28. country (复数) __________ 29. teach (名词“老师”) __________ 30. can not (缩写) __________ 31. China (形容词“中国的”) __________ 32. many (比较级) __________ 33. that (复数) __________ 34. man (复数) __________ 35. woman (复数) __________ 二、语音辨析（选出每组划线字母读音不同的一项） 1. A. head B. tea C. read 2. A. cake B. cat C. map 3. A. book B. food C. look 4. A. bird B. girl C. fire 5. A. nose B. not C. home 6. A. use B. bus C. cup 7. A. where B. there C. here 8. A. window B. now C. how 9. A. shorts B. doctor C. horse 10. A. thank B. three C. this 三、单项选择 1. —______ you ______ a science museum last summer holiday? —Yes, I took many photos there. A. Do; visit B. Did; visit C. Did; visited 2. My deskmate ______ a robot show next Friday afternoon at our school hall. A. will have got B. are going C. is going to have 3. There ______ a cute cat and two little rabbits in the community garden now. A. is B.are C. were 4. My grandma ______ short hair when she was young. Now she has long hair. A. is B. were C. was 5. Daming usually ______ e-bikes to the city library every weekend. A. ride B. rides C. rode 6. —How ______ is this new storybook? —Eighty-five yuan. A. many B. long C. much 7. —What’s ______ favourite outdoor activity? —He likes cycling around the lake. A. Sam’s B. Sam C. Sams 8. There ______ a heavy rain this Saturday. Take your waterproof schoolbag. A. is B. was C. will be 9. There ______ some warm milk in the thermos. Don’t pour it away. A. are B. is C. am 10. My cousin wants to be ______ space coach, my mum is ______ English teacher. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a 11. Look! The students ______ mini vegetable gardens on the school playground. A. plant B. are planting C. planted 12. The ______ are lovely. They eat fresh carrots in the farm base. A. rabbit B. rabbit’s C. rabbits 13. Amy jumps ______ than Lily in our grade sports meeting. A. far B. farther C. farthest 14. —______ did you fly kites last weekend? —In the new wetland park near our neighbourhood. A. When B. What C. Where 15. We ______ visit the space science exhibition this Sunday morning. A. are going to B. will to C. will going to 16. I ______ skateboard when I was seven, but now I can skate very well. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. don’t 17. The school science fair is ______ June 15th. A. in B. at C. on 18. —______ is your new community library from your home? —It’s only ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How old 19. I love autumn ______ I can pick fruits with my family on the orchard. A. because B. so C. but 20. —______ headset is this? —It’s Lingling’s. A. Who B. Where C. Whose 21. —Have you ______ a new smart watch? —No, I haven’t. A. got B. get C. gets 22. My father ______ a new electric car last month. A. buy B. buys C. bought 23. —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I ______. But I can speak English well. A. can’t B. can C. couldn’t 24. There ______ no gym in our old primary school ten years ago. A. is B. are C. was 25. She likes ______ short videos about animal protection after school. A. watch B. watching C. watches 四、词形填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. I ______ (be) tired after the field trip. I ______ (sleep) early tonight. 2. She loves travelling. She’d like ______ (visit) the coastal city Qingdao this summer vacation. 3. It ______ (be) windy and cool tomorrow for our hiking activity. 4. Look! My parents ______ (make) homemade yogurt in the kitchen now. 5. He ______ (buy) a new camera last Spring Festival for outdoor shooting. 6. My mum often ______ (water) the potted flowers after finishing work. 7. The pupils enjoy ______ (dance) the group dance after afternoon class. 8. Listen! Someone ______ (play) the violin in the community activity room next door. 9. ______ your grandpa ______ (read) science magazines every evening? 10. We ______ (take) hundreds of photos on the coastal beach yesterday. 11. This dinosaur model is much ______ (tall) than that one in the museum. 12. There ______ (be) no digital classrooms in our old school 12 years ago. 13. Many ______ (child) are playing frisbee on the playground. 14. This blue school uniform is ______ (beautiful) than the black one. 15. My brother ______ (not watch) popular science videos last night. 16. These ______ (sheep) are eating fresh grass on the ecological hill. 17. This Bluetooth pen isn’t mine. It’s ______ (he). 18. Today is my ______ (eleven) birthday. I will hold a small garden party. 19. Mike runs ______ (fast) than his twin brother in running races. 20. They ______ (have) a farm picnic next Sunday with their relatives. 21. This is ______ (Daming) new telescope. ______ (he) old one is broken. 22. My sister ______ (can) draw cartoon characters well before, but now she can’t. 23. Stop ______ (talk)! The science teacher is coming with experiment tools. 24. He is good at ______ (swim) in the school swimming pool. 25. I ______ (have got) three storybooks about space travel. 26. Ten years ago, my father ______ (not have) a computer at home. 27. Look at those ______ (woman). They are planting fruit trees. 28. This box is ______ (heavy) than that schoolbag. 五、句型专项 1. bookstore, went, I, digital, to, yesterday, the (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 2. Lingling is 1.56 metres tall.（对加粗部分提问） __________________________________________________ 3. My housing estate is close to the city wetland park.（改为同义句） __________________________________________________ 4. There are lots of colourful sunflowers in the school garden.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________ 5. He is riding an e-bike around the lake now.（用 last Sunday 改写句子） __________________________________________________ 6. Daming often walks to the community library.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________ 7. I went to Sanya for summer study tour last holiday.（对加粗地点提问） __________________________________________________ 8. They will play frisbee sports tomorrow afternoon.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________ 9. I could fly model planes when I was seven years old.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________ 10. The fruit trees are green and tall.（对加粗部分提问） __________________________________________________ 11. She goes to the art club on foot every Wednesday.（同义句转换） __________________________________________________ 12. There is a science magazine on the desk.（改为一般过去时） __________________________________________________ 13. This drone is as small as that one.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________ 14. They will have a space exhibition next week.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________ 15. Before I couldn’t do roller skating. Now I can skate very well.（同义填空） Before I ______ skate. Now I ______ very well. 16. I have got a new digital camera.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________ 17. She learnt English at primary school.（改为一般现在时，主语 she） __________________________________________________ 18. We will visit the animal protection base next month.（改为同义句） __________________________________________________ 六、语法纠错（找出句中错误单词，划线并在横线上写出正确形式） 1. Did you saw space robots in the science museum last trip? __________ 2. There is three sheep behind the ecological farm house. __________ 3. My sports shoes are bigger than you. __________ 4. He is going visits his grandpa’s farm tomorrow. __________ 5. Look! The little bird fly high on the blue sky. __________ 6. There are many tomatos on the vegetable shelf. __________ 7. She like watching popular science short videos every night. __________ 8. This schoolbag is heavyer than that canvas bag. __________ 9. I’d like go mountain climbing this weekend afternoon. __________ 10. Yesterday I see a space movie with my best friend. __________ 11. Lucy can sings English space songs very well. __________ 12. This is my mother garden. __________ 13. Have you get a new smart pencil box? __________ 14. There were no any computers in our old classroom. __________ 15. He swimmed in the swimming pool last Saturday. __________ 七、汉译英（每空一词） 1. 下周我们将要去研学旅行。 We will ______ a ______ trip next week. 2. 他比我更高、更强壮，跑步更快。 He is ______ and ______ than me, and he runs ______. 3. 十年前我的小学没有数字图书馆。 There ______ no digital library in my primary school ten years ______. 4. 我经常放学后和同学打飞盘。 I often ______ frisbee ______ school with my classmates. 5. 看！孩子们正在湿地公园放风筝。 Look! The children ______ ______ kites in the wetland park. 6. 三年前我不会骑电动自行车。 I ______ ______ e-bikes three years ago. 7. 我的教室比你的教室干净很多。 My classroom is ______ than ______. 8. 我有三本关于太空的绘本。 I ______ ______ three picture books about space. 9. 昨天我在农场摘了很多桃子。 I ______ lots of peaches ______ the farm yesterday. 10. 明年我们将会参观航天科技馆。 We ______ ______ the space science museum next year. 八、完形填空 Passage 1 Hello, I’m Lingling. I 1______ 11 years old. I often 2______ cycling with my classmates on weekends. Last Sunday, I 3______ to the ecological farm with my family. There 4______ many fruit trees and fresh vegetable fields there. I took lots of photos. Look! I 5______ my photos with my deskmate now. Next month, we 6______ go to Qingdao for study tour. I think it will be 7______ fun than last farm trip. 1. A. was B. is C. am 2. A. go B. goes C. going 3. A. go B. went C. will go 4. A. is B. are C. were 5. A. look B. am looking C. looked 6. A. will B. are C. do 7. A. many B. much C. more Passage 2 Daming 1______ a Grade Six pupil. He 2______ up at 6:40 every morning to make small science models. Yesterday he 3______ up late, because he 4______ to bed late making a robot model. Now he 5______ milk and bread for breakfast. Tomorrow he 6______ get up early to join the school science fair. His mum’s egg soup is 7______ delicious than bread. 1. A. are B. is C. was 2. A. gets B. get C. got 3. A. get B. gets C. got 4. A. go B. goes C. went 5. A. eat B. is eating C. ate 6. A. will B. are C. does 7. A. many B. much C. more Passage 3 There 1______ a new ecological park near my village. I often 2______ there after school to watch birds. Last Saturday, I 3______ fishing by the lake there. There 4______ some small fish and tadpoles in the clean river. Look! Some wild ducks 5______ in the water happily. Next weekend, I 6______ take my little cousin to the park. She runs 7______ slowly than me. 1. A. was B. are C. is 2. A. play B. plays C. playing 3. A. go B. went C. will go 4. A. is B. are C. were 5. A. swim B. are swimming C. swam 6. A. will B. do C. are 7. A. much B. many C. more 九、阅读理解 Passage 1（判断正误 T/F） Hello, I’m Amy. I’m eleven years old. I usually get up at seven and walk to the community library every Saturday. Last Sunday, I didn’t go to read books. I visited my grandparents’ ecological farm in the countryside. There were many sheep, cows and fruit trees on their farm. I fed small animals and picked fresh peaches. Tomorrow I will go to the city space museum with my best friend Sam. Sam is taller than me, and he knows much more space knowledge than me. 1. Amy usually walks to the library on Saturday. 2. Amy went to read books last Sunday. 3. Amy picked peaches on her grandparents’ farm. 4. Sam is shorter than Amy. 5. Sam is good at space knowledge. Passage 2 My name is Mike. Three years ago, I was short and thin. I couldn’t ride e-bikes. There was no digital gym in my old primary school. Now I am tall and strong. I ride an e-bike to the art club every day. Our new school has a big science gym and lots of fruit trees. Last summer study tour, I went to Qingdao with my parents. We visited the ocean science museum. This summer vacation, we are going to Shanghai space museum. 1. Mike was ______ three years ago. A. tall and strong B. short and thin C. fat 2. There ______ a digital gym in Mike’s old school. A. wasn’t B. was C. is 3. Mike goes to the art club ______ now. A. on foot B. by e-bike C. by bus 4. Mike visited ______ last summer study tour. A. Shanghai B. Sanya C. the ocean science museum 5. Mike will go to ______ this summer vacation. A. Qingdao B. Beijing C. Shanghai space museum Passage 3 Today is Saturday. It’s sunny and warm. My whole family and I are in the city wetland park. My father is fishing by the clear lake. My mother is taking short videos of water birds. My little sister is running after lovely little rabbits. I am drawing pictures of lotus flowers. Ten years ago, there were no tall trees or clean lakes here. Now there are lots of green plants and wild animals. Next weekend, we will come here again and have a farm-style picnic. 1. What day is it today? It’s __________. 2. Where are the family now? They are in the __________ __________. 3. What is Mike’s father doing? He is __________ by the lake. 4. Were there any tall trees here ten years ago? __________, there __________. 5. What will they do next weekend? They will __________ a __________. 十、情景交际 将 A 栏问句与 B 栏答句匹配B A. It’s Lingling’s. B. No, I haven’t. C. I went to Qingdao. D. He is 1.58 metres tall. E. We will go hiking in the wetland park. F. Yes, I can swim very well. G. It’s fifteen minutes’ walk. H. I like making science models. I. Yes, I picked many fresh apples. J. There were no digital classrooms. A 1. Have you got a new telescope? 2. Where did you go last summer holiday? 3. How tall is your brother? 4. What will you do this weekend? 5. Can you swim in the pool? 6. How far is the park from your home? 7. What’s your favourite hobby? 8. Did you pick apples on the farm yesterday? 9. Whose drone is this? 10. What was your school like ten years ago? 十一、书面表达 写作 1 My Past and Now 要求：不少于 6 句话，对比三年前和现在的自己，使用一般过去时、一般现在时；可写身高、运动能力、校园设施变化。 提示词：three years ago, short, couldn’t ride e-bike, no gym; now, tall, ride e-bike every day, new science gym 写作 2 My Study Tour Plan 要求：介绍暑假研学计划，使用一般将来时；写明目的地、同行人、活动安排、个人感受。 提示词：this summer vacation, Qingdao ocean museum, my parents, watch sea animals, take photos, learn ocean knowledge $