2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷外研版（三起）（2012）

2026届译林版（三起）六升七衔接预测模拟卷（无听力版） 英 语 （考试时间：60分钟　满分：100分） 姓名：__________　班级：__________　成绩：__________ 一、判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写"S"，不同的写"D"。（每题1分，共10分） （　）1. clock circle cake （　）2. showed laughed walked （　）3. diet quiet science （　）4. mouse young country （　）5. reach beach machine （　）6. magic apple happy （　）7. wear hear pear （　）8. soup house mouth （　）9. holiday safe stay （　）10. world word work 二、词汇考查。根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。（每题1分，共10分） 1. Long long ago, there w______ a king who liked new clothes very much. 2. The lion let the mouse go. The next day, the mouse helped the lion out of a n______. 3. We should eat a little sweet food at a time because too much sugar is bad for our h______. 4. Look at the sign. It m______ "No smoking". You mustn't smoke here. 5. — What are you going to do this summer h______? — I will go to London with my parents. 6. To keep our city clean, we shouldn't t______ rubbish on the ground. 7. Liu Tao has a good habit. He always keeps his room clean and t______. 8. People in Australia welcome v______ from all over the world. 9. The children are talking about their d______. Some want to be astronauts, some want to be scientists. 10. We must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green light. It's about r______ safety. 三、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） （　）1. Long long ago, there ______ a beautiful garden behind the house. A. is B. was C. were D. are （　）2. The two men ______ the king his "new clothes" and the king ______ very happy. A. shows; is B. showed; was C. showed; were D. shows; was （　）3. Mike usually ______ his homework after dinner, but yesterday he ______ it after school. A. do; did B. does; did C. does; does D. did; does （　）4. — ______ did you go for the National Day holiday? — I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. A. What B. When C. Where D. How （　）5. There isn't ______ water in the bottle. Please go and get ______ for us. A. some; any B. any; some C. much; many D. many; much （　）6. You ______ run on the road. It's very dangerous. A. should B. must C. mustn't D. can （　）7. — What ______ you ______ to do tomorrow? — I'm going to have a picnic with my friends. A. are; going B. do; go C. did; go D. will; going （　）8. The mouse helped the lion ______ the net with his sharp teeth. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. biting （　）9. Helen has ______ eggs and ______ milk for breakfast every morning. A. a few; a little B. a little; a few C. a few; a few D. a little; a little （　）10. — ______ is the weather like in summer in Nanjing? — It's very hot. A. What B. How C. When D. Where （　）11. Six years ago, Mr Brown ______ letters to his friends. Now he ______ emails. A. writes; writes B. wrote; writes C. wrote; wrote D. writes; wrote （　）12. To protect the Earth, we should ______ water and ______ too many plastic bags. A. save; use B. waste; use C. save; not use D. save; not to use （　）13. — ______ beautiful the flowers are! — Yes. My mother planted them last spring. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a （　）14. The children ______ a party next Sunday. They are very excited. A. have B. had C. are having D. are going to have （　）15. Which sentence has the same meaning as "He is good at drawing"? A. He likes drawing. B. He does well in drawing. C. He wants to draw. D. He is drawing a picture. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. It was ______ (rain) yesterday. We ______ (stay) at home all day. 2. The boy laughed ______ (happy) because he got a new toy from his father. 3. There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park last Sunday morning. 4. My sister ______ (have) a healthy diet. She ______ (eat) some fruit every day. 5. Look! The children ______ (play) basketball on the playground. 6. ______ (not pick) the flowers in the garden. The sign says "No picking". 7. I ______ (visit) my grandparents next weekend. I miss them very much. 8. Tom is a ______ (quietly) boy. He always reads ______ (quiet) in the library. 9. Would you like ______ (go) ______ (swim) with us this afternoon? 10. Twenty years ago, people ______ (can not) ______ (shop) on the Internet. 五、按要求改写句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. The king liked new clothes.（对划线部分提问：liked new clothes 划线） ______ ______ the king ______? 2. We are going to have a picnic this Sunday.（用 last Sunday 改写） We ______ a picnic ______ Sunday. 3. You mustn't run on the road.（改为同义句） ______ ______ on the road. 4. He did his homework carefully.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ his homework carefully? 5. There were some apples on the table.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ apples on the table. 六、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） Mike is a twelve-year-old boy. He studies at Sunshine Primary School. He has many good ___1___. For example, he always gets up early and never goes to school ___2___. His room is always clean and ___3___. Mike has a healthy ___4___ too. He eats a lot of vegetables and ___5___ fruit every day. He ___6___ eats too much sweet food because it is bad for his teeth. He drinks a ___7___ water every morning. Mike ___8___ about road safety. He always crosses the road at the zebra crossing. He never ___9___ on the road. "We must ___10___ the traffic rules," he often says to his friends. （　）1. A. friends B. habits C. hobbies D. dreams （　）2. A. early B. late C. fast D. slowly （　）3. A. messy B. dirty C. tidy D. bad （　）4. A. diet B. food C. lunch D. dinner （　）5. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little （　）6. A. always B. usually C. often D. never （　）7. A. lot B. lot of C. little D. few （　）8. A. cares B. knows C. thinks D. learns （　）9. A. walks B. runs C. plays D. jumps （　）10. A. break B. follow C. make D. change 七、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） （A） Last summer holiday, Liu Tao went to Beijing with his family. They went there by train. It took them about five hours. On the first day, they visited the Great Wall. It was very long and wonderful. Liu Tao took many photos there. On the second day, they went to the Palace Museum. They saw a lot of old and beautiful things. On the third day, they ate Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. It was delicious. Liu Tao also bought some gifts for his friends. They had a great time in Beijing. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 （　）1. Liu Tao went to Beijing with his classmates last summer holiday. （　）2. They went to Beijing by plane. （　）3. It took them about five hours to get to Beijing by train. （　）4. On the second day, they visited the Great Wall. （　）5. Liu Tao bought some gifts for his friends in Beijing. （B） Dear Tom, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my new school life. I'm a middle school student now. My new school is big and beautiful. There are about 800 students and 60 teachers. My favourite subject is English. My English teacher, Miss White, is very kind and funny. She always makes her classes interesting. I have made many new friends here. My best friend is Peter. He likes playing basketball and he is in the school basketball team. We often play together after school. Next month, we will have a sports meeting. I'm going to take part in the long jump. I practice every day. I hope I can win a medal! Please write back soon and tell me about your school life. Yours, Wang Bing 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （　）6. What is Wang Bing now? A. A primary school student. B. A middle school student. C. A teacher. D. A basketball player. （　）7. How many teachers are there in Wang Bing's new school? A. 800. B. 60. C. 860. D. 80. （　）8. What is Miss White like? A. Strict and serious. B. Kind and funny. C. Quiet and shy. D. Tall and strong. （　）9. What sport does Peter like? A. Football. B. Long jump. C. Basketball. D. Running. （　）10. What is Wang Bing going to do next month? A. Take part in a sports meeting. B. Play basketball with Peter. C. Write a letter to Tom. D. Visit a new school. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 小学六年生活即将结束，你一定有很多美好的回忆和对未来的期望。请以"My Primary School Life and My Dream"为题，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文。 要求： 1. 介绍你的小学生活（如最喜欢的科目、朋友、活动等）； 2. 谈谈你的梦想及原因； 3. 语句通顺，时态正确，书写工整。 参考答案与解析 一、判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写"S"，不同的写"D"。（每题1分，共10分） 1.D 解析：clock 中 c 发 /k/，circle 中 c 发 /s/，cake 中 c 发 /k/，发音不完全相同。 2.D 解析：showed 结尾 ed 读 /d/；laughed、walked 结尾 ed 读 /t/，发音不同。 3.S 解析：diet、quiet、science 里字母组合 ie 均发 /aɪ/，发音相同。 4.D 解析：mouse 中 ou 发 /aʊ/；young、country 中 ou 发 /ʌ/，发音不同。 5.D 解析：reach、beach 中 ch 发 /tʃ/；machine 中 ch 发 /ʃ/，发音不同。 6.S 解析：magic、apple、happy 里字母 a 都发短音 /æ/，发音相同。 7.D 解析：wear、pear 中 ear 发 /eə/；hear 中 ear 发 /ɪə/，发音不同。 8.D 解析：soup 中 ou 发 /uː/；house、mouth 中 ou 发 /aʊ/，发音不同。 9.D 解析：holiday 中 a 发 /æ/；safe、stay 划线部分发 /eɪ/，发音不同。 10.S解析：world、word、work 中 or 在 w 后都发 /ɜː/，发音相同。 二、词汇考查。根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。（每题1分，共10分） 1. was 【解析】Long long ago 提示一般过去时，a king 是单数，be 动词用 was。 2. net 【解析】mouse helped the lion out of a net。 3. health 【解析】be bad for our health 对健康有害，too much sugar is bad for health。4. means 【解析】标志意为 "No smoking"，It means... 第三人称单数加 s。 5. holiday 【解析】summer holiday 暑假。 6. throw 【解析】throw rubbish 丢垃圾，shouldn't 后接动词原形。 7. tidy 【解析】clean and tidy 整洁 8. visitors 【解析】visitor游客，复数加 s。 9. dreams 【解析】talk about their dreams 谈论梦想，复数加 s。 10. road 【解析】road safety 道路安全 三、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） 1. B 【解析】Long long ago 提示过去时，a beautiful garden 单数，be 动词用 was。 2. B 【解析】Long long ago 语境用过去时，showed / was。the king 单数用 was。 3. B 【解析】usually 提示一般现在时，Mike 三单用 does；yesterday 提示过去时，用 did。 4. C 【解析】回答是地点 Beijing，对地点提问用 Where。 5. B 【解析】否定句和疑问句用 any，肯定句用 some。bottle 里的水不可数，用 some。 6. C 【解析】run on the road 很危险，用 mustn't 禁止。 7. A 【解析】tomorrow 提示将来时，be going to 结构，主语 you 用 are。 8. A 【解析】help sb. (to) do sth.，用动词原形 bite。 9. A 【解析】eggs 可数名词用 a few，milk 不可数名词用 a little。 10. A 【解析】What is the weather like? 固定句型询问天气。 11. B 【解析】six years ago 用过去时 wrote，now 用现在时 writes。 12. C 【解析】should save water 节约用水，should not use 不应使用。shouldn't 后接动词原形。 13. C 【解析】感叹句：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！beautiful 是形容词，用 How。 14. D 【解析】next Sunday 提示将来时，be going to have a party。 15. B 【解析】be good at = do well in，意为"擅长"。be good at drawing = do well in drawing。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. rainy; stayed 【解析】yesterday 过去时，rain 形容词 rainy 作表语，stay 过去式 stayed。 2. happily 【解析】修饰动词 laughed 用副词形式，happy → happily。 3. were 【解析】last Sunday morning 过去时，a lot of people 复数，用 were。 4. has; eats 【解析】一般现在时，sister 三单用 has / eats。 5. are playing 【解析】Look! 提示现在进行时，be + doing。 6. Don't pick 【解析】祈使句否定形式 Don't + 动词原形。 7. will visit / am going to visit 【解析】next weekend 将来时，will + 动词原形 或 be going to + 动词原形。 8. quiet; quietly 【解析】修饰 boy 用形容词 quiet，修饰动词 reads 用副词 quietly。 9. to go; swimming 【解析】would like to do sth.; go swimming 固定搭配。 10. could not; shop 【解析】twenty years ago 过去时，can 的过去式 could；could not 后接动词原形 shop。 五、按要求改写句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. What did; like 【解析】对"liked new clothes"提问用 What did...like?，过去时借助 did，动词还原。 2. had; last 【解析】be going to have → 过去时 had，this → last。 3. Don't run 【解析】mustn't run = Don't run，祈使句否定形式。 4. Did; do 【解析】过去时一般疑问句，did 提前，did his → do his（动词还原）。 5. weren't any / were no 【解析】there were 否定式 weren't，some 变 any。 六、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. B 【解析】根据下文 gets up early, room is clean 描述的是习惯 habits。 2. B 【解析】gets up early 和 never goes to school late 对应，late 迟到。 3. C 【解析】clean and tidy 整洁，与 clean 并列。messy/dirty/bad 与 good habits矛盾。 4. A 【解析】healthy diet 健康饮食。 5. A 【解析】fruit 此处可数（各种水果），用 a few。a little 修饰不可数，few/little 表否定。 6. D 【解析】never eats too much sweet food 从不 吃太多甜食，与 healthy diet 一致。 7. A 【解析】a lot of water = much water，a lot 后省略 of。选项 lot of = a lot of。 8. B 【解析】knows about road safety 了解道路安全。 9. B 【解析】never runs on the road 从不在路上奔跑，与道路安全一致。 10. B 【解析】follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则，固定搭配。 七、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） 1. F 【解析】原文"went to Beijing with his family"，不是 classmates。 2. F 【解析】原文"They went there by train"，不是 by plane。 3. T 【解析】原文"It took them about five hours"，乘火车约五小时。 4. F 【解析】原文"On the first day, they visited the Great Wall"，第二天去的是 the Palace Museum。 5. T 【解析】原文"Liu Tao also bought some gifts for his friends"。 6. B 【解析】原文"I'm a middle school student now"。 7. B 【解析】原文"about 800 students and 60 teachers"，60名老师。 8. B 【解析】原文"Miss White, is very kind and funny"。 9. C 【解析】原文"He likes playing basketball and he is in the school basketball team"。 10. A 【解析】原文"Next month, we will have a sports meeting. I'm going to take part in the long jump." 八、书面表达。（共15分） 参考范文： My Primary School Life and My Dream I have spent six wonderful years at Sunshine Primary School. During these years, I have learned a lot and made many good friends. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. After class, I often play basketball with my friends. We always have a great time together. In the future, I want to be an English teacher. I hope I can help children learn English well and see the world. I will study hard to make my dream come true. I will never forget my primary school life. 评分标准： ① 内容完整，涵盖小学生活和梦想两个方面（5分） ② 时态正确，语句通顺，语法无误（5分） ③ 词数达到50词以上（3分） ④ 书写工整，标点正确（2分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $