期末考前预测：翻译题（专项训练） 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语核心翻译能力，通过英译汉、汉译英及填空三模块系统训练日常交际句型与基础词汇，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|30题（含日常问句、陈述句）|完整句子翻译，考查英文理解与中文表达|覆盖年龄、动作、物品等基础话题，由简单句到含情态动词/进行时的句式递进| |汉译英|40题（含生活场景、时态表达）|中文句子转英文，考查词汇运用与语法准确性|涉及现在/过去/将来时、情态动词can等语法点，关联日常活动与情感表达| |英汉互译填空|30题（含词汇补全、短语搭配）|关键词/短语填空，聚焦核心词汇与固定搭配|围绕方位、时间、动作等高频词汇，强化"词-句-境"的逻辑关联|

翻译题专项训练 一、英译汉（1-30） 请将英文句子翻译成中文，写在横线上。 1. How old is your grandma? ________________________________________ 2. Don't run on the bus! ________________________________________ 3. We have a new classroom. ________________________________________ 4. What's your favourite food? ________________________________________ 5. The park is near my home. ________________________________________ 6. I want to drink some water. ________________________________________ 7. She can speak English very well. ________________________________________ 8. They are playing football on the playground. ________________________________________ 9. My father is a doctor. ________________________________________ 10. It's sunny today. ________________________________________ 11. What time is it now? ________________________________________ 12. Please sit down. ________________________________________ 13. I go to school by bike. ________________________________________ 14. The cat is under the chair. ________________________________________ 15. We will have a party next week. ________________________________________ 16. He likes reading books in the library. ________________________________________ 17. The Great Wall is very famous. ________________________________________ 18. Don't touch the hot water! ________________________________________ 19. How many people are there in your family? ________________________________________ 20. I usually get up at 6:30. ________________________________________ 21. My favourite season is spring. ________________________________________ 22. They are going to the zoo tomorrow. ________________________________________ 23. Can you help me, please? ________________________________________ 24. The book is on the desk. ________________________________________ 25. I like to eat ice cream in summer. ________________________________________ 26. The train is coming! ________________________________________ 27. What colour is your new bag? ________________________________________ 28. She often helps her mother cook dinner. ________________________________________ 29. There is a big tree in the yard. ________________________________________ 30. I'll send you a postcard. ________________________________________ 二、汉译英（31-70） 请将中文句子翻译成英文，写在横线上。 31. 我有一只可爱的小狗。 ________________________________________ 32. 这是我的新铅笔盒。 ________________________________________ 33. 你周末经常做什么？ ________________________________________ 34. 我昨天看了一部电影。 ________________________________________ 35. 请保持安静！ ________________________________________ 36. 我们学校有一个大操场。 ________________________________________ 37. 他会游泳，但不会打篮球。 ________________________________________ 38. 我的生日在十月。 ________________________________________ 39. 书店在电影院的旁边。 ________________________________________ 40. 今天天气很凉爽。 ________________________________________ 41. 我想要一杯果汁。 ________________________________________ 42. 他正在房间里做作业。 ________________________________________ 43. 我们下周要去旅行。 ________________________________________ 44. 请把书递给我。 ________________________________________ 45. 动物园里有很多动物。 ________________________________________ 46. 她喜欢在花园里种花。 ________________________________________ 47. 我每天步行去上学。 ________________________________________ 48. 我们家有三个人。 ________________________________________ 49. 他的爱好是收集邮票。 ________________________________________ 50. 我昨天晚上做了一个梦。 ________________________________________ 51. 图书馆里禁止大声喧哗。 ________________________________________ 52. 她的妈妈是一位老师。 ________________________________________ 53. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 ________________________________________ 54. 我们明天要去爬山。 ________________________________________ 55. 请打开窗户。 ________________________________________ 56. 这只猫比那只猫胖。 ________________________________________ 57. 他每天晚上看电视。 ________________________________________ 58. 我想成为一名科学家。 ________________________________________ 59. 请不要在草地上走！ ________________________________________ 60. 我们今天下午有一节美术课。 ________________________________________ 61. 我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。 ________________________________________ 62. 他比他的弟弟高。 ________________________________________ 63. 请把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。 ________________________________________ 64. 我们学校的图书馆很大。 ________________________________________ 65. 她会弹钢琴和拉小提琴。 ________________________________________ 66. 我昨天买了一个新书包。 ________________________________________ 67. 我们要去公园野餐。 ________________________________________ 68. 请排队！ ________________________________________ 69. 他经常在周末打篮球。 ________________________________________ 70. 今天是教师节。 ________________________________________ 三、英汉互译填空（71-100） 根据句意补全单词/短语，将答案填写在横线上。 71. 这是一张中国地图。 This is a ______ of ______. 72. 请不要跑！ Please ______ ______! 73. 树上有很多鸟。 There ______ many birds ______ the tree. 74. 我昨天去公园了。 I ______ to the park ______. 75. 它有多高？ ______ ______ is it? 76. 我们的教室又大又明亮。 Our classroom is ______ and ______. 77. 他喜欢在周末游泳。 He likes to ______ on the ______. 78. 这是我的笔友。 This is my ______ ______. 79. 今天是星期一。 Today is ______. 80. 他会说一点中文。 He can ______ a little Chinese. 81. 我最喜欢的食物是面条。 My ______ food is noodles. 82. 请等一下！ Please ______ a minute! 83. 我家离学校很近。 My home is ______ the school. 84. 他的爸爸是一名司机。 His father is a ______. 85. 我们要去看一场电影。 We are going to ______ a ______. 86. 不要在教室里吃东西！ Don't ______ in the classroom! 87. 我每天早上读英语。 I ______ English every morning. 88. 她的爱好是画画。 Her ______ is drawing. 89. 图书馆里有很多书。 There are many ______ in the library. 90. 他昨天生病了。 He ______ ill yesterday. 91. 请把门关好。 Please ______ the door. 92. 我们学校有一个食堂。 There is a ______ in our school. 93. 她喜欢听音乐。 She likes to ______ to music. 94. 今天的天气怎么样？ What's the ______ like today? 95. 我想要一件红色的T恤。 I want a ______ T-shirt. 96. 他擅长跑步。 He is good at ______. 97. 请在红灯处停下！ Please ______ at the red light! 98. 我有一个新朋友。 I have a new ______. 99. 我们今天下午要打扫教室。 We are going to ______ the classroom this afternoon. 100. 我永远不会忘记我们的友谊。 I'll never forget our ______. 参考答案 一、英译汉（1-30） 1. 你的奶奶多大年纪了？ 2. 不要在公交车上跑！ 3. 我们有一间新教室。 4. 你最喜欢的食物是什么？ 5. 公园在我家附近。 6. 我想喝一些水。 7. 她英语说得很好。 8. 他们正在操场上踢足球。 9. 我的爸爸是一名医生。 10. 今天天气晴朗。 11. 现在几点了？ 12. 请坐下。 13. 我骑自行车去上学。 14. 猫在椅子下面。 15. 我们下周要举办一场派对。 16. 他喜欢在图书馆看书。 17. 长城非常有名。 18. 不要碰热水！ 19. 你家有几口人？ 20. 我通常六点半起床。 21. 我最喜欢的季节是春天。 22. 他们明天要去动物园。 23. 请问你能帮我吗？ 24. 书在桌子上。 25. 我喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋。 26. 火车来了！ 27. 你的新书包是什么颜色的？ 28. 她经常帮妈妈做晚饭。 29. 院子里有一棵大树。 30. 我会给你寄一张明信片。 二、汉译英（31-70） 31. I have a cute dog. 32. This is my new pencil-box. 33. What do you often do on the weekend? 34. I watched a film yesterday. 35. Please be quiet! 36. Our school has a big playground. 37. He can swim, but he can't play basketball. 38. My birthday is in October. 39. The bookstore is next to the cinema. 40. It's cool today. 41. I want a glass of juice. 42. He is doing his homework in his room. 43. We will go on a trip next week. 44. Please pass me the book. 45. There are many animals in the zoo. 46. She likes to plant flowers in the garden. 47. I walk to school every day. 48. There are three people in my family. 49. His hobby is collecting stamps. 50. I had a dream last night. 51. Don't talk loudly in the library. 52. Her mother is a teacher. 53. My favourite colour is blue. 54. We are going to climb mountains tomorrow. 55. Please open the window. 56. This cat is fatter than that one. 57. He watches TV every evening. 58. I want to be a scientist. 59. Don't walk on the grass! 60. We have an art class this afternoon. 61. I like to make a snowman in winter. 62. He is taller than his brother. 63. Please throw the rubbish into the bin. 64. The library in our school is very big. 65. She can play the piano and the violin. 66. I bought a new schoolbag yesterday. 67. We are going to have a picnic in the park. 68. Please stand in line! 69. He often plays basketball on the weekend. 70. Today is Teachers' Day. 三、英汉互译填空（71-100） 71. map; China 72. don't run 73. are; in 74. went; yesterday 75. How tall 76. big; bright 77. swim; weekend / weekends 78. pen pal 79. Monday 80. speak 81. favourite 82. wait 83. near 84. driver 85. see; film 86. eat 87. read 88. hobby 89. books 90. was 91. close 92. canteen 93. listen 94. weather 95. red 96. running 97. stop 98. friend 99. clean 100. friendship 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $