分单元基础知识暑假巩固（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 分单元系统梳理三年级下册核心知识点，通过知识小锦囊与基础题型结合，实现暑假循序渐进巩固，夯实语言能力基础，培养自主学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-6|每单元3类题型共20题|“选出不同类”考查词汇分类，“选择答案”考查句型应用，“连词成句”考查句子结构|以单元主题为核心，按“核心句型-重点词汇-语法规则”递进，形成“概念回顾-识别-应用”逻辑链|

人教版英语三年级下册 分单元基础知识暑假巩固练 姓名：__________ 暑假加油！每天进步一点点！ 温馨提示： 亲爱的同学，暑假到了！这套练习帮助你巩固三年级下册六个单元的基础知识。每个单元开头都有一个"知识小锦囊"，帮你快速回顾重点。请你每天完成一个单元，认真审题，书写工整。遇到不会的可以先复习课本再作答。加油，你是最棒的！ Unit 1 Meeting new people 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 Where are you from? I'm from... / This is... / Nice to meet you. 重点词汇 UK, Canada, USA, China, Australia, student, teacher, friend 人称代词 I, you, we, they, he, she Be动词 am, is, are（I用am；he/she/it用is；we/you/they用are） 注意 介绍别人用"This is..."，回答"Nice to meet you"用"Nice to meet you, too." 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. UK B. USA C. China D. teacher ( ) 2. A. student B. friend C. Canada D. teacher ( ) 3. A. am B. is C. are D. meet ( ) 4. A. she B. he C. we D. my ( ) 5. A. from B. to C. in D. student 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. —Where ______ you from? —I'm from China. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. —Nice to meet you. —______ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. I'm fine. C. Thank you. ( ) 3. This ______ my friend, Amy. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. —______ are you from? —I'm from the UK. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 5. We ______ students. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 6. —Who is she? —______ is my sister. A. He B. She C. It ( ) 7. I ______ a student. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 8. —______ is he? —He is Mike. A. What B. Where C. Who ( ) 9. I'm from ______. I speak Chinese. A. China B. Canada C. Australia ( ) 10. This is my ______. He is from the USA. A. teacher B. teachers C. a teacher 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. are, Where, from, you (?) ________________________________________________ 2. to, Nice, meet, you (.) ________________________________________________ 3. is, friend, my, This (.) ________________________________________________ 4. from, I'm, UK, the (.) ________________________________________________ 5. she, is, Who (?) ________________________________________________ Unit 2 My words and actions 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 I can... / I can't... / Can you...? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 重点词汇 run, jump, read, write, sing, dance, draw, swim, fly, walk 重点短语 ride a bike, play football, play basketball, play the piano 情态动词 can（能/会），没有人称变化，后接动词原形 疑问句 Can you...? 用can引导，回答用can/can't 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. run B. jump C. read D. foot ( ) 2. A. sing B. dance C. song D. draw ( ) 3. A. swim B. fly C. walk D. bike ( ) 4. A. football B. basketball C. piano D. bike ( ) 5. A. can B. am C. is D. are 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. I ______ sing. I can dance. A. can B. can't C. am ( ) 2. —Can you play football? —______ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I can. ( ) 3. She can ______ the piano. A. plays B. playing C. play ( ) 4. ______ you swim? A. Do B. Are C. Can ( ) 5. My brother can ______ a bike. A. rides B. ride C. riding ( ) 6. —Can you dance? —No, I ______. A. am not B. can't C. don't ( ) 7. They ______ read and write. A. can B. are C. am ( ) 8. I can't ______. It's too high. A. fly B. flying C. flies ( ) 9. We can ______ basketball together. A. plays B. playing C. play ( ) 10. She is ______ a story. A. read B. reading C. reads 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. can, I, draw (.) ________________________________________________ 2. play, Can, you, football (?) ________________________________________________ 3. can't, She, swim (.) ________________________________________________ 4. bike, ride, can, a, He (.) ________________________________________________ 5. you, dance, Can (?) ________________________________________________ Unit 3 Tools and senses for learning 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 I use my... to... / I can see/hear/smell/taste/touch... 五种感官 see（看）, hear（听）, smell（闻）, taste（尝）, touch（摸） 学习工具 pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, bag, desk, chair 句型结构 I use + 工具 + to + 动作（表示用某工具做某事） 注意 see用眼睛，hear用耳朵，smell用鼻子，taste用舌头，touch用手 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. pen B. pencil C. ruler D. eye ( ) 2. A. see B. hear C. nose D. smell ( ) 3. A. taste B. touch C. nose D. hear ( ) 4. A. eraser B. book C. desk D. read ( ) 5. A. bag B. pen C. touch D. pencil 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. I use my ______ to see. A. ears B. eyes C. hands ( ) 2. We use our ______ to hear. A. eyes B. ears C. noses ( ) 3. I use my pencil ______ write. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 4. She uses her hands ______ touch. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 5. I can ______ the flowers with my nose. A. see B. hear C. smell ( ) 6. We use our ______ to taste. A. ears B. tongue C. eyes ( ) 7. This is my ______. I put my books in it. A. bag B. desk C. chair ( ) 8. I ______ a pen to write. A. use B. uses C. using ( ) 9. We ______ with our eyes. A. hear B. smell C. see ( ) 10. She can ______ the music. A. hear B. taste C. touch 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. I, see, use, to, my, eyes (.) ________________________________________________ 2. ears, hear, use, We, our, to (.) ________________________________________________ 3. to, use, I, pen, my, write (.) ________________________________________________ 4. flowers, can, I, the, smell (.) ________________________________________________ 5. use, you, hands, do, to, touch (?) ________________________________________________ Unit 4 Healthy food 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 I like... / I don't like... / Would you like some...? Yes, please. / No, thanks. 重点词汇 rice, noodles, bread, cake, milk, juice, water, egg, fish, meat, fruit, vegetables 可数/不可数 可数：egg, apple, banana； 不可数：rice, bread, milk, juice, water, meat 礼貌用语 Would you like...? 回答：Yes, please.（接受） / No, thanks.（拒绝） 注意 like后接可数名词复数或不可数名词：I like eggs. / I like milk. 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. rice B. bread C. noodle D. juice ( ) 2. A. milk B. water C. egg D. juice ( ) 3. A. fish B. fruit C. meat D. egg ( ) 4. A. cake B. bread C. water D. noodle ( ) 5. A. like B. want C. have D. food 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. I like ______. A. noodle B. noodles C. a noodle ( ) 2. —Would you like some milk? —______ A. Yes, please. B. No, please. C. Yes, thanks. ( ) 3. I ______ like fish. It's not yummy. A. don't B. am not C. doesn't ( ) 4. We have ______ and ______ for breakfast. A. egg, bread B. eggs, bread C. egg, breads ( ) 5. —Would you like some water? —______ A. Yes, I like. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 6. She ______ like vegetables. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't ( ) 7. I want ______ some fruit. A. to eat B. eat C. eating ( ) 8. ______ you like juice? A. Does B. Are C. Do ( ) 9. These ______ are fresh. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. a vegetable ( ) 10. I like meat. My sister ______ like it. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. like, I, rice (.) ________________________________________________ 2. you, like, Would, some, juice (?) ________________________________________________ 3. don't, I, noodles, like (.) ________________________________________________ 4. fish, like, Does, he (?) ________________________________________________ 5. please, Yes, (.) ________________________________________________ Unit 5 Old things 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 I have... / I don't have... / Do you have...? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 重点词汇 old, new, toy, doll, ball, car, boat, kite, bike, book, bag 物主代词 my, your, his, her, our, their（表示"谁的"，后面跟名词） 一般疑问句 Do you have...? 用Do引导，回答用do/don't 注意 "old"既表示"旧的"，也表示"年老的"，要根据语境判断。 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. old B. new C. have D. big ( ) 2. A. doll B. ball C. kite D. book ( ) 3. A. my B. your C. his D. I ( ) 4. A. car B. boat C. bike D. old ( ) 5. A. have B. has C. toy D. do 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. I ______ an old kite. A. have B. has C. am ( ) 2. —Do you have a toy car? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I do. ( ) 3. She ______ a new doll. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 4. This is ______ schoolbag. It's new. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 5. —Do you have a bike? —______ A. Yes, I don't. B. No, I don't. C. No, I have. ( ) 6. We ______ new books. A. have B. has C. are ( ) 7. This is his ______. It is old. A. toys B. toy C. toies ( ) 8. ______ you have a boat? A. Are B. Do C. Does ( ) 9. My mother ______ a new bag. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 10. These are ______ dolls. They are beautiful. A. I B. my C. me 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. have, I, a, kite, new (.) ________________________________________________ 2. you, Do, a, have, ball (?) ________________________________________________ 3. has, She, old, an, toy (.) ________________________________________________ 4. don't, We, a, car, have (.) ________________________________________________ 5. is, This, new, my, bike (.) ________________________________________________ Unit 6 Numbers in life 知识小锦囊 类别 重点内容 核心句型 How many...? There are... / I have... / Can you count...? 数字词汇 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty 复数形式 数字后面跟可数名词复数：two books, three apples 句型结构 How many + 复数名词 + do you have? 回答：I have + 数字 + 复数名词 注意 one后面接单数名词：one book； 大于1接复数名词：two books 练习题 一、选出不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. one B. two C. three D.book ( ) 2. A. five B. four C. ten D. apple ( ) 3. A. seven B. eleven C. thirteen D. apple ( ) 4. A. book B. pen C. ten D. bag ( ) 5. A. twenty B. twelve C. two D. too 二、选择正确的答案。（10分） ( ) 1. —How many books do you have? —I have ______. A. five B. a five C. five book ( ) 2. I have ______ apples. They are red. A. three B. third C. a three ( ) 3. —How many ______ do you have? —I have two. A. pen B. pens C. a pen ( ) 4. She has ______ eggs. A. eight B. eighth C. an eight ( ) 5. There are ______ students in our class. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twenty of ( ) 6. I can count from one to ______. A. twenty B. twentyth C. twenties ( ) 7. He has ______ toy cars. A. fourth B. four C. a four ( ) 8. —______ crayons do you have? —I have twelve. A. How much B. How many C. How old ( ) 9. Eleven and nine is ______. A. nineteen B. twenty C. twenty-one ( ) 10. I have ______ rulers. A. one B. a C. two 三、连词成句。（5分） 1. many, pens, How, have, you, do (?) ________________________________________________ 2. have, I, books, ten (.) ________________________________________________ 3. one, Can, to, count, you, ten (?) ________________________________________________ 4. has, She, seven, crayons (.) ________________________________________________ 5. are, There, apples, fifteen (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1. D 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 二、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 三、1.Where are you from? 2.Nice to meet you. 3.This is my friend. 4.I'm from the UK. 5. Who is she? Unit 2 一、1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A（can是情态动词，am/is/are是be动词） 二、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 三、1.I can draw. 2.Can you play football? 3.She can't swim. 4.He can ride a bike. 5. Can you dance? Unit 3 一、1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D（read是动词，其他是名词） 5.C（touch是动词，其他是名词） 二、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 三、1.I use my eyes to see. 2.We use our ears to hear. 3.I use my pen to write. 4.I can smell the flowers. 5.Do you use your hands to touch? Unit 4 一、1. D（juice是饮料，其他是主食） 2.C（egg是可数名词，其他是不可数名词） 3.B（fruit是水果总称，其他是具体食物） 4.C（water是饮料，其他是主食） 5.D（food是名词，其他是动词） 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 三、 1.I like rice. 2.Would you like some juice? 3.I don't like noodles. 4.Does he like fish? 5.Yes, please. Unit 5 1、 1.C（have是动词，其他是形容词） 2. D（book是学习用品，其他是玩具） 3.D（I是主格代词，其他是物主代词） 4.D（old是形容词，其他是名词） 5. C（toy是名词，其他是动词/助动词） 二、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 三、 1.I have a new kite. 2.Do you have a ball? 3.She has an old toy. 4.We don't have a car. 5.This is my new bike. Unit 6 1、 1.D（book是书本，其他是数字） 2.D（D是水果，其它是数字） 3.D（apple是名词，其他是数字）；4.C（ten是数字，其他是名词）；5.D（too是副词，其他是数字） 二、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 三、1.How many pens do you have? 2.I have ten books. 3.Can you count to ten? 4.She has seven crayons. 5.There are fifteen apples. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $