精品解析：河北邢台市信都区胡家营小学等多校联考2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期规整六年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期学期规整 六年级英语(人教版) 根据描述写出单词。 1. It’s a day. It’s the day before today. __________ 2. It’s a big room. People can do exercise there. __________ 3. It’s a place in the school. Students have lunch in it. __________ __________ 4. It’s a place. Students read books in it, but they can’t buy books from it. __________ 5. It’s a kind (一种) of plant. It’s green. It has long and narrow (窄的) leaves. Cows and sheep like to eat it. __________ 【答案】1. yesterday 2. gym 3. ①. dining ②. hall 4. library 5. grass 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这是某一天。这是今天之前的那一天。根据描述可知单词是yesterday，名词，昨天。 【2题详解】 句意：这是一个大房间。人们可以在那里锻炼。根据描述可知单词是gym，名词，体育馆。 【3题详解】 句意：这是学校里的一个地方。学生们在这里吃午饭。根据描述可知单词是dining hall，名词词组，餐厅。 【4题详解】 句意：这是一个地方。学生们在这里读书，但不能从这里买书。根据描述可知单词是library，名词，图书馆。 【5题详解】 句意：这是一种植物，它是绿色的，叶子又长又窄，牛羊喜欢吃它。根据描述可知单词是grass，名词，草。 单项选择。 6. The giraffe is ________ than the horse. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长颈鹿比马_____。根据than可知该空用形容词的比较级taller表示更高的，tallest是最高级。 7. —________ did you ________ to the USA last week? ( ) —By plane. A. How; go B. Where; go C. How; went 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上周_____ _____美国的？—坐飞机。How怎么样，Where哪里，根据答语可知问句是怎么去美国的，How符合题意。did是助动词，动词用原形go。 8. —How ________ your last weekend? ( ) —It ________ busy. A. was; is B. is; was C. was; was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的上周末_____怎么样？ —它_____很忙。根据时间last weekend可知句子时态是一般过去时，问句主语是your last weekend，是单数形式，be动词用was，答句主语是It，be动词也用was。 9. —________ there any computers in your time? ( ) —No, there ________ no computers or Internet. A. Were; were B. Were; weren’t C. Was; was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在你那个时候有电脑吗？—不，没有电脑和互联网。问句中的computers是复数，be动词也要搭配复数形式were。答句是做否定回答，后面有no表示否定，所以该处填were即可。 10. —________ you ________ anything else? ( ) —Yes, I ________. I did kung fu. A. Did; do; did B. Did; did; did C. Do; did; did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你还做了其他事吗？—是的，我做了。我练了功夫。根据答语可知，句子时态是一般过去时，问句包含实义动词do，第一空填入助动词Did构成疑问语气，其后接动词原形do，肯定回答为：Yes, I did. 给下列句子选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 11. The bear is bigger than the tiger. （ ） 12. I felt ill, so I stayed at home all day yesterday. （ ） 13. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. （ ） 14. Bill is my new friend. He’s short and heavy. （ ） 15. There is a nice playground in our school. （ ） 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：熊比老虎大。选项E是熊和老虎，与句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：我感觉不舒服，所以昨天我一整天都待在家里。选项A中人物生病，与句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：我从自行车上摔下来，摔伤了腿。选项B中人物从自行车上摔下来，与句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：比尔是我的新朋友。他又矮又胖。选项C中人物又矮又胖，与句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：我们学校有一个漂亮的操场。选项D是操场，与句子匹配。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Sarah: Alice, we are different from before. Alice: Yes. I changed a lot. Sarah: ____16____ Alice: Five years ago, I was thin. Now I am heavier. Sarah: ____17____ Alice: I was only 25 kg. And my feet were small. It was difficult for my mum to buy shoes for me. Sarah: Haha... Your feet are still small now. ____18____ Alice: I wear size 34. My feet are bigger than before. And I am taller. I can play sports better now. Sarah: I think so. You are healthier. ____19____ Alice: No, I didn’t. I read a funny storybook. Sarah: ____20____ You always like reading. Alice: You are right. Some things will not change, just like our friendship. Sarah: We will be good friends forever. A. How heavy were you? B. How did you change? C. What size are your shoes? D. Did you play sports last weekend? E. Your hobby didn’t change. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于现在和以前变化的对话。 【16题详解】 根据下句五年前，我很瘦。现在我更重了。该句问怎么变化了，选B“你怎么变化的？” 【17题详解】 根据下句我只有25千克。该句问体重，选A“你多重？” 【18题详解】 根据下句我穿34码。该句问穿多大码的鞋，选C“你的鞋是多大尺码的？” 【19题详解】 根据下句不，我没有。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，选D“上周日你参加运动了吗？” 【20题详解】 根据下句你一直喜欢阅读。该句表示爱好没有变，选E“你的爱好没有变。” 根据上下文选词填空，补全短文。 loves were visited went raincoat Last year, Kate ___21___ to Beijing by plane. She ___22___ the Great Wall. It rained suddenly(突然). She didn’t have an umbrella. She got wet. But Dongdong helped her. Dongdong gave her a ___23___. Then they went to the Bird’s Nest together. There ___24___ many people there. They also went to the Summer Palace. They rowed a boat. Kate had a good time in Beijing. She ___25___ Beijing and Chinese people because they are friendly. She will visit Beijing again. 【答案】21. went 22. visited 23. raincoat 24. were 25. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年凯特去北京的旅行。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，凯特坐飞机_____北京。went去，符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：她_____长城。visited the Great Wall参观长城，符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：东东给了她一件_____。根据“It rained suddenly(突然). She didn’t have an umbrella. She got wet. But Dongdong helped her.”可知东东给了她雨伞，raincoat名词，雨衣。 【24题详解】 句意：那里_____许多人。句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，people是复数，be动词用were。 【25题详解】 句意：她_____北京和中国人，因为他们是友好的。句子缺少动词，loves动词，喜爱喜欢，符合题意。 读故事，判断正(T)误(F)。 One hot day, a fox was thirsty. He saw a well (井). There was a lot of water in the well. So he jumped into the well and drank some water. But the well was too deep for him to climb out. Then a goat came. The goat was very thirsty, too. He saw the fox in the well. But he didn’t know the fox was stuck. “How is the water?” asked the goat. “Very good, very good,” answered the fox. “Jump in and have a drink.” The goat jumped into the well and began to drink. Suddenly, the fox jumped onto the goat’s back. He used the goat to climb out of the well. When he was out, he ran off into the forest. Now the goat couldn’t get out. “Help!” he cried to the fox. But the fox kept running. “You are not a very clever goat!” he laughed. 26. The fox was thirsty on a hot day. （ ） 27. The water in the well was not good. （ ） 28. The goat knew the fox was stuck in the well. （ ） 29. The fox used the goat to climb out of the well. （ ） 30. The goat was clever. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则狐狸与山羊的寓言故事。 【26题详解】 句意：狐狸在炎热的一天口渴了。根据“One hot day, a fox was thirsty.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【27题详解】 句意：井里的水不好喝。根据““How is the water?” asked the goat. “Very good, very good,” answered the fox.”，可知井里的水好喝。 【28题详解】 句意：山羊知道狐狸被困在井里。根据“But he didn’t know the fox was stuck.”，可知山羊不知道狐狸被困在井里。 【29题详解】 句意：狐狸利用山羊爬出了井。根据“He used the goat to climb out of the well.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：山羊很聪明。根据“You are not a very clever goat!” he laughed.”，可知山羊一点也不聪明。 31. 六年前，你刚进入学校读书时，学校是什么样的？现在，学校又是什么样的？有什么变化吗？请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你们学校的变化，不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My school has changed a lot these six years. Six years ago, my school was very small. There was no library here, and we only had one small teaching building. We had PE class on an old playground. Now, my school becomes big and beautiful. We have a new library and a big gym. There is also a new playground with green grass. After class, I can read my favorite books in the library. On rainy days, we can still play sports in the gym. I love my new school very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时和一般过去时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：small小的，library图书馆，teaching building教学楼，playground操场，big大的，beautiful美丽的，gym体育馆 参考句型：Six years ago, my school was...；We did...；There is....；I can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期学期规整 六年级英语(人教版) 根据描述写出单词。 1. It’s a day. It’s the day before today. __________ 2. It’s a big room. People can do exercise there. __________ 3. It’s a place in the school. Students have lunch in it. __________ __________ 4. It’s a place. Students read books in it, but they can’t buy books from it. __________ 5. It’s a kind (一种) of plant. It’s green. It has long and narrow (窄的) leaves. Cows and sheep like to eat it. __________ 单项选择。 6. The giraffe is ________ than the horse. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 7. —________ did you ________ to the USA last week? ( ) —By plane. A. How; go B. Where; go C. How; went 8. —How ________ your last weekend? ( ) —It ________ busy. A. was; is B. is; was C. was; was 9. —________ there any computers in your time? ( ) —No, there ________ no computers or Internet. A. Were; were B. Were; weren’t C. Was; was 10. —________ you ________ anything else? ( ) —Yes, I ________. I did kung fu. A. Did; do; did B. Did; did; did C. Do; did; did 给下列句子选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 11. The bear is bigger than the tiger. （ ） 12. I felt ill, so I stayed at home all day yesterday. （ ） 13. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. （ ） 14. Bill is my new friend. He’s short and heavy. （ ） 15. There is a nice playground in our school. （ ） 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Sarah: Alice, we are different from before. Alice: Yes. I changed a lot. Sarah: ____16____ Alice: Five years ago, I was thin. Now I am heavier. Sarah: ____17____ Alice: I was only 25 kg. And my feet were small. It was difficult for my mum to buy shoes for me. Sarah: Haha... Your feet are still small now. ____18____ Alice: I wear size 34. My feet are bigger than before. And I am taller. I can play sports better now. Sarah: I think so. You are healthier. ____19____ Alice: No, I didn’t. I read a funny storybook. Sarah: ____20____ You always like reading. Alice: You are right. Some things will not change, just like our friendship. Sarah: We will be good friends forever. A. How heavy were you? B. How did you change? C. What size are your shoes? D. Did you play sports last weekend? E. Your hobby didn’t change. 根据上下文选词填空，补全短文。 loves were visited went raincoat Last year, Kate ___21___ to Beijing by plane. She ___22___ the Great Wall. It rained suddenly(突然). She didn’t have an umbrella. She got wet. But Dongdong helped her. Dongdong gave her a ___23___. Then they went to the Bird’s Nest together. There ___24___ many people there. They also went to the Summer Palace. They rowed a boat. Kate had a good time in Beijing. She ___25___ Beijing and Chinese people because they are friendly. She will visit Beijing again. 读故事，判断正(T)误(F)。 One hot day, a fox was thirsty. He saw a well (井). There was a lot of water in the well. So he jumped into the well and drank some water. But the well was too deep for him to climb out. Then a goat came. The goat was very thirsty, too. He saw the fox in the well. But he didn’t know the fox was stuck. “How is the water?” asked the goat. “Very good, very good,” answered the fox. “Jump in and have a drink.” The goat jumped into the well and began to drink. Suddenly, the fox jumped onto the goat’s back. He used the goat to climb out of the well. When he was out, he ran off into the forest. Now the goat couldn’t get out. “Help!” he cried to the fox. But the fox kept running. “You are not a very clever goat!” he laughed. 26. The fox was thirsty on a hot day. （ ） 27. The water in the well was not good. （ ） 28. The goat knew the fox was stuck in the well. （ ） 29. The fox used the goat to climb out of the well. （ ） 30. The goat was clever. （ ） 31. 六年前，你刚进入学校读书时，学校是什么样的？现在，学校又是什么样的？有什么变化吗？请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你们学校的变化，不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $