Unit 1 Amazing places (重难点知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教新版英语六年级上册Unit 1“Amazing places”单元卷，聚焦过去时态核心句型、动词过去式变化及旅行主题写作，通过分层练习提升语言运用与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|8题|询问周末/假期情况、过去行为及地点的句型（如How was.../What did.../Where did...）|情境真实（如假期旅行），考查语言理解能力| |填空题|1题（补全对话）|动词过去式（take→took/eat→ate）及“what else”句式|结合生活场景，强化语法应用| |语法题|3题（词形转换、单选、短文填空）|规则/不规则动词过去式（climb→climbed/go→went）、时间标志词（last weekend/ago）|梯度设计，从基础到语篇综合，提升思维逻辑性| |作文题|1题|旅行评论写作（含感受、活动、邀请，如My trip to...）|融合语言能力与文化意识，引导真实表达|

人教新版英语六年级上册重难点提优练习 Unit 1 Amazing places （一）重难点词句 一、询问对方周末／假期过得如何及回答（Part A、Part B） ( )1.- was your weekend?-It was great! I visited my grandparents. A.How B. What C. When ( )2.-How was Amy's summer holiday? - . A. She is a good girl. B. She was kind. C. It was not bad. ( )3.-Jack, ? -It was OK. Thanks. A. where did you go B. how was your weekend C. what did you do last weekend 二、询问某人过去做过什么事情的句型及回答（Part A） ( )4.-What did you do over the winter holidays? -I to Harbin and saw snow. A.go B.went C. goes ( )5.-What _you in Xinjiang? -I rode horses with my friends. A. do;did B. did;do C. does;do 三、询问某人过去去过某地的句型及回答（Part B） ( )6.-Where you go last month,Amy? -I to Kunming. I had a good time there. A. did;go B. did;went C. do;go 主语 ＋动词过去式 ＋其他. 实义动词 I/He/She/It/ climbed the Great Wall. We/You/They 我／他／她／它／我们／你（们）／他（她）们去爬了长城。 be 动词 I/He/She/It was happy. 我／他／她／它很开心。 We/You/They were great. 我们／你（们）／他（她）们都很棒。 ( )7.- Lisa go last Saturday? -She went to Beijing. A. How;did B. What; do C. Where; did 8.- ？ -I went to Qingdao last summer holiday.（根据答语写问句） 四、进一步询问对方过去还做了某事（Part B） 9．根据提示，在横线上填写单词的适当形式补全对话。 A:What did you do in Hangzhou? B:I (take) a boat ride on the West Lake. A:What did you do? B:I (eat) fish. It tasted good. （二）重难点语法 一、句式结构 陈述句结构： 含Be动词的特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问词 + was/were ＋主语？ How was your weekend? 你的周末过得如何？ 含实义动词的特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问词 + did +主语 +动词原形 （＋其他）？ What did you do there? 你（们）在那儿 做了些什么？ Where did you go over the summer holidays? 你（们）暑假去哪儿了？ 考点2：时间标志词。 last类 last weekend/Saturday 上周末／上周六 last Mid-Autumn Festival 上个中秋节 last night/year/month 昨晚／去年／上个月 I visited Beijing last Saturday. 我上周六参观了北京。 ago类 two days ago 两天前 a week/month/year ago 一周／月／年前 three thousand years ago三千年以前 I ate hot pot two days ago. 两天前我吃了火锅。 考点3：动词变过去式。 ＞＞动词变过去式既有规则变化，也有不规则变化！ 动词变过去式规则变化 原形 climb visit play walk travel watch try 过去式 climbed visited played walked travel(l)ed watched tried 攀登；爬 看望；拜访；参观 玩耍 散步；行走 旅行 看 努力；尝试 动词变过去式不规则变化 原形 is/are do go eat see ride tell learn take 过去式 was/were did went ate saw rode told learned took （be的过去式） 做；干 去；走 吃 看见 骑；驾驶 讲述；告诉 学；学习 做某个动作 ＞＞动词变过去式规则变化的发音规则：t,d之后读／ɪd/；清辅音(p,k,f,gh,sh,ch,c,x)后读／t /；浊辅音或元音( l,n,r,g,v,th,s,w,z,y,i )后读／d／。 口诀助记：清后／t /，浊后／d /，元后／d /，遇t遇d读／ɪd／。 巩固练习题 一.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子。walk play ride take 1. Amy made a snowman and many photos of it. 2.I along the beach with my parents last Sunday. 3.He a bike to a village over the Labour Day holiday. 4.Danny football with his friends after school yesterday morning. 二.单项选择。 ( )1. Alice went to the park and some photos. A. took B.takes C. is taking ( )2.- did you in this picture? -I saw a lion sleeping. A.What;saw B. Where;see C. What; see ( )3.- your Labour Day? -It was busy. A.How was B. What was C. How do ( )4.- did you two months ago?-I went to Dalian with my family. A.Where;went B.Where;go C. What;go 三.请用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Linda had a great time last Saturday. The weather 1. (be) sunny and warm.She 2. (go) to the city zoo with her best friend Lily. They 3. (take)a bus to get there. At the zoo, they 4. (see) many lovely animals, like pandas, tigers and giraffes. Linda 5. (look) at the giraffes and smiled. The giraffes 6. (play) with each other. In the afternoon, they 7. (watch)a funny animal show. At last, Linda and Lily 8. (ride) bikes home. （三）作文 一、单元主题分析 ★主题：本单元的写作主题为撰写旅游评论，写作要点主要包含感受、活动及表达期待或发出邀请等。 ★人称：以第一人称为主（描述自身经历和感受） ★时态：一般过去时（注意：动词需用过去式） ★主要句型：①引入旅行地且表达感受：My trip to...was amazing/wonderful/...；②描述活动：...visited＋景点／saw＋事物／ate＋食物／...； ③发出邀请或表达期待：You should go there!/I want to go there again./.... 二、优秀范文 My trip to Xi'an was wonderful. I went there by train last summer holiday with my mum. On the first day, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. Wow, they were so cool! We took lots of photos. The next day,we climbed the City Wall and rode bikes on it. It was so much fun! On the last day, we walked on a small street and ate roujiamo and cold noodles. They tasted so yummy! It was really a happy trip! I love Xi'an. You should go there too! 3、 读写任务 ➩结构分析 ➩好词积累 结构 范文词汇／短语 拓展词汇／短语 开头 感受 wonderful精彩的 happy开心的，快乐的；amazing 令人惊喜的，很棒的；exciting令人兴奋的；cool超棒的，酷的；interesting有趣的 旅行 基本 信息 人物：my mum and I我和妈妈 时间：last summer holiday 去年暑假交通方式：by train 乘坐火车 人物：family 家人；friends 朋友；cousins 表兄弟姐妹 时间：yesterday 昨天；the day before yesterday 前天；last year去年 交通方式：by plane坐飞机；by taxi 坐出租汽车；by ship 乘船 中间 旅行活动 visited the Terracotta Warriors and took lots of photos 参观兵马俑并拍照；climbed the City Wall and rode bikes on it 爬城墙并骑车；walked on a small street and ate roujiamo and cold noodles 逛一条小街并吃肉夹馍和凉皮 rode a horse 骑马；rode a bike 骑自行车；went camping 露营；went fishing钓鱼；went swimming游泳；watched a show 看一场表演 结尾 发出邀请 或表达期待 You should go there too! 你也应该去那里！ Come and visit it! It's cool！来这里玩吧！超棒的！ I want to go there again.我想再去那里。 ➩佳句仿写 1. ［描述周末／假期感受］ Our weekend was not too bad．我们的周末过得还不错。 (summer holiday) 2. ［描述过去在某地的活动］ I visited a museum in Beijing．我在北京参观了一个博物馆。 (Yunnan) 3. ［介绍去过的地方］ I went to Xi'an last month．我上个月去西安了。 (last Saturday) ➩写作练习 假如你是Bob，你去年暑假去了北京旅行。请根据提示，写一下你的旅行评论吧！要求：1．书写规范，表达流畅；2．必须包含图片内容，可适当发挥；3．不少于60个词。 参考答案 （一） 一、1.A 2.C 3.B 二、4.B 5.B 三、6.B 7.C 8. Where did you go last summer holiday? 四、9.took;else;ate （二） 一.1.took 2.walked 3.rode 4.played 二.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 三.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Linda 上周六和好友Lily去城市动物园游玩的经历。 1.was 2.went 3.took 4.saw 5.looked 6. played 7.watched 8.rode （三） 【读写任务】 结构分析 1. wonderful 2. train 3. took (lots of)photos 4. walked on a (small) street 佳句仿写 1. My summer holiday was great. 2. I took photos in Yunnan. 3. I went to Shanghai last Saturday. （本题答案不唯一，正确即可。） 写作练习 参考范文 My trip to Beijing was really good. I went to Beijing with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by plane. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall. It was amazing! The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and took many photos. Then we watched Beijing Opera. I liked it very much. On the last day, we ate some delicious local food like Peking duck. It tasted great! It was a wonderful trip. I love Beijing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $