期末复习Unit8错题卷2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 2026龙城初二下学期期末复习U8错题卷，聚焦环保主题，整合词汇、语法与翻译，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配U8单元期末复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词填空|20空/40分|环保词汇（如resources）、时态（如have warned）、被动语态（如isn't allowed）|紧扣单元核心词，强化语法应用| |单项选择|20题/40分|被动语态（如第2题was influenced）、固定搭配（如run out）、词汇辨析（如widely）|情境真实（如3D打印建房），梯度分明| |翻译句子|9句|环保表达（如share a ride）、复合句（so that）、被动结构（will be put up）|结合生活实践（拼车、二手购物），提升综合语言运用|

2026龙城初二下学期期末复习U8错题卷 第一部分：用所给单词的正确形式填空（共2空，40分） 1. Too much sitting is the main ______ (原因) of the tiredness. 2. Some water was carelessly ______ (倒出) on the desk. 3. We had better choose ______ (环保的) pens made from recycled materials. 4. We worked together and completed the project ______ (有成效地). 5. The water ______ (水平) of the lake rose a lot. 6. Everyone can make a difference to the ______ (环境) protection. 7. This beautiful country is rich in natural ______ (资源) like water. 8. Cars give off lots of harmful ______ (气体) that are bad for our health. 9. The loud ______ (咳嗽) in the library made others look around quickly. 10. Too many old ______ (电子的) products will pollute the soil. 11. The school has ______ (严格的) rules to make sure students’ safety. 12. We can feel this hotel’s ______ (管理) through small details. 13. Excuse me, taking photos ______ (not allow) here. 14. I’m afraid if he won’t come here, I ______ (invite) you many times. 15. Don’t feed tigers and lions in the zoo. I ______ (warn) you many times. 16. The house prices are low, but they still ______ (not sell) well now. 17. This problem of wasting food ______ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow. 18. The terrible floods ______ (cause) a great loss since last week. 19. All these computers ______ (donate) in a few days, aren’t they? 20. —Can I play the guitar? —Not until it ______ (repair). 第二部分：单项选择（一空2分，共40分） 1. —What can we ______ to reduce the air pollution? —We can take public transport instead of driving cars alone. A. do B. will do C. be doing D. be done 2. The neighbour’s peace ______ by the noise from the building work, so we wrote a letter to the local office. A. influenced B. will influence C. was influenced D. has influenced 3. Chinese paper-cutting is ______ admired by people from different countries. A. widely B. hardly C. nearly D. differently 4. Fishing ______ in order to protect the ecosystem of the river. A. allows B. is allowed C. isn’t allowed D. won’t allow 5. —Does she like singing English songs? —Yes. She ______ to sing English songs. A. often heard B. is often heard C. often hears D. was often heard 6. —What will you do with the waste paper? —The waste paper as well as the used books ______ to the recycling company. A. is going to sent B. is going to be sent C. care going to send D. are going to send 7. —When can we have dinner, Mum? —Not until it ______ in an hour. A. is prepared B. will be prepared C. has been prepared D. was prepared 8. We must act now because time is ______. A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out 9. —Now, 3D printing can be used to ______ a house in less than 24 hours. —It’s amazing. But I’m not used to ______ in a house like this. A. build; live B. building; living C. build; living D. build; living 10. Please don’t stand up in class until you ______. A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. will be told 11. If the apples ______ well, they may go bad soon in such hot weather. A. are not kept B. don’t keep C. won’t be kept D. won’t keep 12. At last, the boy was made ______ and began to laugh. A. stop crying B. to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry 13. The task ______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was completed B. will be completed C. has been completed D. can’t be completed 14. We expect that the building of the bridge ______ before the rainy season comes. A. is finished B. will finish C. will be finished D. has finished 15. His words ______ me a lot. Whenever I think of what he said, I feel hopeful. A. scare B. break C. rush D. affect 16. Your message to the office ______ unless it is polite and clear. A. will reply B. won’t reply to C. won’t be replied D. won’t be replied to 17. —______ these plastic bottles ______ into new products next week? A. Are; going to recycle B. Are; going to be recycled C. will; recycle D. Is; going to be recycled 18. Some families have a big dinner, some visit friends, and ______ travel to nice places. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 19. My parents are ______ in my daily habits and I must go to bed before 10 p.m. A. patient B. strict C. careful D. pleased 20. It was very early in the morning, so we could ______ see any cars on the street. A. hardly B. mostly C. completely D. certainly 第三部分：翻译句子（一空2分） 1. 我们可以拼车上路以减少空气污染。 We can _____________________________________ to reduce air pollution. 2. 她意识到了保护环境的重要性。 She __________________________ ________________________. 3. 下周五，一张关于环保的海报将被张贴在学校门口。 _____________________________________at the school gate next Friday. 4. 我们收集旧电池，这样它们就不会污染土壤。 We collect _________________________________________________ 5. 在二手商店购物也是一种环保方式。 _____________________________________is also an environmental way. 6. 这些垃圾会在回收利用前被分成不同的类别. ___________________________________________________________ 7. 除了节约用电，我们还应该学会减少、再利用和回收垃圾。 _________________________, we should learn to __________________rubbish. 8. 这些环保产品很受欢迎。 These _______________________________________. 9. 根据通知，纸快要用完了。 _____________________________________the notice, the paper _________ soon. 参考答案 一、单词正确形式填空 1. cause 2. poured 3. eco-friendly 4. successfully 5. level 6. environmental 7. resources 8. gases 9. cough 10. electronic 11. strict 12. management 13. isn’t allowed 14. won’t invite 15. have warned 16. don’t sell 17. will be discussed 18. have caused 19. are going to be donated 20. is repaired 二、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 三、翻译句子 1. We can share a ride to reduce air pollution. 2. She realizes the importance of protecting the environment. 3. A poster about environmental protection will be put up at the school gate next Friday. 4. We collect old batteries so that they can’t pollute soil. 5. Shopping in second-hand stores is also an environmental way. 6. The rubbish will be separated into different groups before recycling. 7. Besides saving electricity, we should learn to reduce, reuse and recycle rubbish. 8. These eco-friendly products are very popular. 9. According to the notice, the paper will run out soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $