2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语全国一卷练习卷

**基本信息** 试卷以科技前沿（如低空空域经济、AI教育）和社会热点（如海绵城市、纸质阅读）为情境载体，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配新高三开学学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、事件描述|真实对话情境，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|科技峰会（A）、阅读方式（B）、城市生态（C）、AI与教育（D）|话题贴近时代，兼顾信息获取与批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空|聚焦低空经济等新话题，考查语境应用能力| |写作|2题/40分|技术与人际关系辩论、飞行应急续写|应用文与记叙文结合，培养逻辑表达与创新思维|

2027C正-，“№Si.° ￡aT 英语答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓 名、准考证号和科目： 注意事项 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹： 正确 考生条形码区 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5意米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则答题无效： 涂 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效： 5,请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 示 此方框为缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂 选择题（共95分 1 A四B] @ 令 围 0 11 ABC 16 四B国 g 2 团 B 回 67890 8e B 四 B 34 回 1 回 18 四 @ 回 B 5 D ® 5 四 B O [A] B g 37 D ④ D 26 四 B O 31 a A B 网 D国回G 2232 四 71890 SS贝 四 回 1 四B g D 国国 G @ ⊙ B 四 可 国国 G 四 34 令 回 39 B g回 国E 25 B 令 a 4 AOB网DEEO 刘111铝 的 82 48 风AA凶A 8BBBB 3514 88888 冒 回 非选择题 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63. 64. 65 写作 第一节(15分) Technology makes people closer or more distant 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ”…i%。" 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Yours, Li Hua 写作第二节(25分) Despite feeling scared and unsure,Taylor trusted Yates and followed his instructions. Taylor went up to Yates after she stepped out of the plane safely. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！参考答案 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.c 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.F 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.A 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了2026年国际青年科技创新峰会(IYTIS)的相关信息。文章首先点明了峰会的主 题，然后详细列出了开幕式、研讨会、展览等活动的时间、地点和注意事项，最后提供了住宿和交通方面的实用建议， 旨在为参会者提供一份清晰的参会指南。 21.B 解析：题目询问2026年国际青年科技创新峰会(IYTIS)的主题。根据文章第一段..this year's summit focuses on'Green Tech for a Sustainable Future.”(今年的峰会聚焦于“为可持续未来而生的绿色科技)，可知主题是关于通过绿色科技实现可持 续发展。选项B“Sustainable Development through Green Technology”(通过绿色科技实现可持续发展)与此完全对应。 22.B 解析：题目询问如果一名参会者在6月l5日上午l0:45到达A大厅，他应该做什么。根据Opening Ceremony.&Keynote” 部分的说明：Note:Latecomers will not be admitted until the first scheduled break at 10:30 AM to minimize disruptions..”(注意： 为减少干扰，迟到者需等到上午1030的第一次预定休息时间才能入场)。这条规则的核心在于，迟到者不能在活动进 行期间进入会场。虽然10：45已经过了1030的休息时间，但此时开幕式仍在进行中，因此他依然不能入场。他必须继续 在外面等待，直到下一个合适的入场时机（即开幕式结束）。选项B“Wait outside until the first break at 10:30 AM has passed' (在外面等到10：30的休息时间过去)是所有选项中最符合这一规定的。它准确地描述了迟到者需要遵守“等待休息时间” 这一核心规则，即使他已经错过了那个时间点，也必须遵循该规则的精神，即不能在活动期间进入。 23.D 解析：题目询问关于住宿选项的正确描述。 A项：Nanshan Tech Inn位于峰会场地旁边。原文说它“isal5-minute shuttle ride from the venue”(距离会场有l5分钟的班 车路程)，所以A错误。 B项：如果在六月预订，参会者可以在Shenzhen Bay Hotel获得折扣。原文说“requires booking before May30 th to secure the rate(需要在5月30日前预订才能确保该折扣价)，所以B错误。 C项：机场班车服务需要为行李支付额外费用。原文说“A complimentary shuttle bus..”(免费班车)，并未提及行李费， 所以C错误。 D项：Nanshan Tech Inn提供免费早餐和去会场的班车。原文说它“provides complimentary breakfast and evening networking mixers'”(提供免费早餐和晚间社交活动)，并且是“al5-minute shuttle ride from the venue”(有班车往返会场)，所以D 正确。 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。作者通过对比数字阅读和纸质阅读的个人体验，探讨了两种阅读方式对思维深度的影响。 文章开篇描述了作者从沉迷于碎片化数字阅读到注意力下降的困境，接着叙述了重拾纸质书时从不适到沉浸的转变过程， 最后论证了纸质阅读在培养深度思考和同理心方面的独特价值，呼吁在快节奏的数字时代，通过纸质阅读为心灵寻找一 个锚点。 24.C 解析：题目询问作者在阅读实体书的前几页时感觉如何。根据第二段The first few pages were agonizing..The silence of the paper felt heavy,almost unnerving..”(前几页是痛苦的..纸张的寂静感觉沉重，几乎令人不安)，以及My fingers instinctively reached for a swipe that didn't exist,(我的手指本能地去滑动，但那里并不存在)，这些描述都表明作者感到 不舒服和焦躁。选项CUncomfortable and restless'”(不舒服且焦躁)准确概括了这种感觉。 25.A 解析：题目询问第三段中划线词“immersion''最可能的意思。根据上下文，作者将数字阅读描述为“extraction”(提取信息)， 而纸质阅读则是“immersion''。后文提到'It demands patience and rewards it with depth,fostering a cognitive environment where empathy and critical reflection can flourish.”(它需要耐心，并以深度作为回报，培养一个能让同理心和批判性反思蓬勃发 展的认知环境)。这表明'immersion”是一种深度的、全身心的投入。选项AComplete mental involvement and deep focus'' (完全的精神投入和深度专注)与此意相符。 26.A 解析：题目询问作者对数字阅读的态度。作者在文中虽然推崇纸质阅读，但也明确表示“I am not rejecting technology,my tablet still holds my work documents and travel guides.”(我并非拒绝技术；我的平板电脑里仍然存有工作文件和旅行指南)。 这说明作者并非全盘否定数字阅读，而是认为它和纸质阅读适用于不同场景。因此，他的态度是客观和平衡的。选项 A“Objective and balanced”(客观且平衡)是正确答案。 27.D 解析：题目询问文章的最佳标题。全文通过作者从数字阅读转向纸质阅读的个人经历，探讨了在信息爆炸和算法干扰的 时代，如何通过纸质阅读找回专注力和深度思考。选项DFinding Focus in the Age of Screens'”(在屏幕时代寻找专注)准 确地概括了文章的主旨。A项“印刷书籍的消亡与文意相反；B项“为什么电子阅读器更适合学习”也与作者观点相悖；C 项“社交媒体的潜在危险”范围过窄，不是文章重点。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了应对城市极端天气挑战的“海绵城市”概念。文章首先指出了传统城市基础设施 在应对洪水和干旱时的弊端，引出了“海绵城市”通过模仿自然生态系统来吸收、储存和净化雨水的解决方案。接着， 文章阐述了“海绵城市”的具体措施和优势，并引用武汉的研究案例加以佐证。最后，文章也客观地指出了其在实施过 程中面临的成本和协调等挑战，并对其未来持谨慎乐观的态度。 28.B 解析：题目询问“海绵城市”的主要功能。根据第一段“.urban planners are increasingly turning to'Sponge City'concepts,,which aim to make urban areas absorb,store,and purify rainwater naturally.”(城市规划者正越来越多地转向“海绵城市”概念， 其目标是让城市区域自然地吸收、储存和净化雨水)，可知其主要功能是自然地管理和吸收城市雨水。选项B“To naturally manage and absorb urban stormwater”（自然地管理和吸收城市雨水)与此相符。 29.A 解析：题目询问根据武汉的研究，“海绵城市”基础设施的成果是什么。根据第二段“A recent study in Wuhan,China,demonstrated that districts implementing sponge infrastructure experienced a 30%reduction in surface water accumulation during heavy rainfall..”(中国武汉最近的一项研究表明，在暴雨期间，实施海绵基础设施的区域地表积水 减少了30%)，可知其显著减少了地表积水。选项A“It significantly decreased surface water buildup”(它显著减少了地 表积水)是正确答案。 30.C 解析：题目询问文中提到的“海绵城市”的挑战是什么。根据第三段“Iowever,the transition is not without significant hurdles.Retrofitting existing cities requires substantial financial investment and complex coordination among various government departments.”（然而，这一转变并非没有重大障碍。改造现有城市需要大量的财政投资和不同政府部门间的复杂协调)， 可知其挑战在于高成本和跨部门合作。选项C“They demand high costs and inter-departmental cooperation”(它们需要高 成本和跨部门合作)与此对应。 31.D 解析：题目询问作者对“海绵城市未来的语气。作者在文中既提到了“海绵城市”的优点（减少积水、缓解热岛效应）， 也指出了其挑战（成本高、无法完全防止特大洪水），但最后总结道“experts argue that Sponge Cities represent a crucial paradigm shift.offering a sustainable blueprint for future urban survival..”（专家认为海绵城市代表了一个关键的范式转 变..为未来城市在日益多变的气候中生存提供了可持续的蓝图)。这表明作者的态度是谨慎乐观的。选项DCautiously optimistic'”（谨慎乐观)是正确答案。 D 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文，探讨了人工智能(AI)的快速发展对人类技能和未来教育的影响。文章指出，由于AI 在认知任务上的高效表现，传统的智力衡量标准正在被重新评估。作者强调，教育的重点应从知识获取转向培养A虹无法 替代的人类核心能力，如批判性思维、伦理判断和情商。文章最后总结，A虹的崛起并非要取代人类，而是促使我们更加 珍视和发扬那些使我们之所以为人的独特品质。 32.D 解析：题目询问为什么传统的智力衡量标准正在被重新评估。根据第一段“With AI capable of generating essays,writing code,and analyzing massive datasets in seconds,traditional metrics of intelligence are being fundamentally reevaluated."( 工智能能够在几秒钟内生成文章、编写代码和分析海量数据集，传统的智力衡量标准正在被从根本上重新评估)，可知 原因是AI能比人类更快地完成许多认知任务。选项DBecause AI can perform many cognitive tasks faster than humans'(因 为AI能比人类更快地执行许多认知任务)与此相符。 33.A 解析：题目询问文中使用AI优化供应链的例子是为了说明什么。根据第二段For instance,.an AI might optimize a global supply chain for maximum profit,but it cannot weigh the ethical implications of exploitative labor practices or environmental degradation.”（例如，AI可能会为了利润最大化而优化全球供应链，但它无法权衡剥削性劳工行为或环境退化的伦理影 响)，这个例子是为了说明AI缺乏道德判断能力。选项A“lacks the ability to make moral judgments'”(缺乏做出道德判断 的能力)是正确答案。 34.C 解析：题目询问在AI时代，教育课程的新重点是什么。根据最后一段Rote memorization is giving way to project--based leaming that requires collaboration,creative problem-solving,and adaptability.”(死记硬背正在让位于需要协作、创造性解决问 题和适应能力的项目式学习)，可知新重点是培养协作和创造性解决问题的能力。选项C"Developing collaboration and creative problem-solving skills'”(发展协作和创造性解决问题的技能)与此对应。 35.D 解析：题目询问最后一段的主旨是什么。最后一段指出，教育的目标不再是培养“人肉计算器”，而是培养能提出正确问 题、挑战基本假设、并将AI作为工具而非拐杖的人。最后一句总结道：“Ultimately,the rise of AI does not render humans obsolete;rather,,it forces us to double down on the very qualities that make us human..”(最终，AI的崛起并不会使人类过时； 相反，它迫使我们加倍重视那些使我们成为人类的特质.)。因此，主旨是AI凸显了核心人类品质的重要性。选项 D“AI highlights the importance of core human qualities''(AI凸显了核心人类品质的重要性)是正确答案。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能（AI)在博物馆领域的多方面应用及其带来的变革。文章首先总述AI 正在重塑博物馆，然后从个性化游客体验、文物保护、教育价值提升等角度展开说明。文章最后也提到了A虹应用带来的 伦理挑战，特别是隐私问题，并指出博物馆正在采取措施应对，以确保数字化转型的创新性和责任感。 36.C 解析：空格位于第一段末尾，前文总述了AI正在通过机器学习等技术改变博物馆，后文开始具体阐述A虹如何将博物馆 之旅变得个性化和互动化。C项“In short,AI is redefining the museum in all respects.”(简而言之，AI正在各个方面重新定 义博物馆)起到了承上启下的总结作用，引出下文的具体说明。 37F 解析：空格位于第二段开头，后文提到These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations.”(这些数字助手与 游客进行动态对话..)。F项Furthermore,.AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides.”(此外，由AI 驱动的虚拟导游正在取代传统导游)中的virtual guides”与后文的“digital assistants'”相呼应，逻辑连贯。 38.A 解析：空格位于第三段中间，前文讲AI可以帮助识别艺术品衰变的微小迹象，后文讲Moreover,by predicting future decay patterns,.AI helps museums take preventive measures..”(此外，通过预测未来的衰变模式，AI帮助博物馆采取预防措施...)。 A项“This capability allows for timely restoration.”(这种能力使得及时修复成为可能)承接了前文AI的识别'能力，并引 出后文的预防”措施，逻辑顺畅。 39D 解析：空格位于第四段中间，前文讲AI增强了博物馆的教育价值，特别是对儿童和家庭。后文举例说明“interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences.”(由AI驱动的互动展品可以根据 用户的偏好调整内容和难度..)。D项'It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles..”(它为不 同的年龄组和学习风格量身定制学习体验)是对后文例子的完美概括。 40.B 解析：空格位于第五段中间，前文提到AI的发展带来了伦理挑战，博物馆正在与AI伦理学家合作。后文讲Strict policies should be established to protect visitors'information..”(应建立严格的政策来保护游客信息..)。B项Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.”(游客数据收集也引发了隐私问题)正好连接了“伦理挑战”和保护游客信息'这两个点，是承上 启下的关键句。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在中国蓬勃发展的“低空经济”。文章以深圳为例，描述了无人机如何从科技爱 好者的玩具转变为城市物流的重要组成部分。文章分析了这一行业兴起的技术驱动力，同时也指出了其带来的噪音和隐 私等公众担忧，并说明了政府为应对这些问题所采取的监管措施。最后，文章展望了低空经济的广阔前景，认为它将重 塑人们的生活和工作方式。 41.A 深度解析：考查名词词义辨析与上下文逻辑。空格前是no longer merely'”(不再仅仅是)，说明无人机的身份发生了转 变。结合后文提到无人机已经成为“日常物流的重要组成部分”，说明它已经脱离了单纯“供人娱乐的属性。 Atoy（玩具)：符合“科技爱好者”早期的认知，且与后文的“物流工具”形成鲜明对比。 B.tool(工具)：如果选tool,与后文“己成为物流工具”就不构成“不再仅仅是”的转折关系。 C.machine（机器)D.device(设备)：过于中性，无法体现从“娱乐到实用'的转变。 42.D 深度解析：考查形容词词义辨析。空格修饰pt'(部分)，前文说无人机已经深入日常物流。 A.minor(次要的)：与文意完全相反。 B.basic(基础的)：语义较弱，不足以体现无人机的重要性。 C.natural（自然的)：搭配不当，物流不是自然现象。 D.vital(至关重要的，不可或缺的)：完美契合无人机在现代城市物流中扮演的核心角色。 43.B 深度解析：考查名词词义辨析与语境呼应。前文提到his booming sector?”(这个蓬勃发展的行业)，说明这是一个新出 现的事物。 A.decline（衰退)：与booming(繁荣的)矛盾。 B.emergence(出现，兴起)：准确描述了低空经济从无到有、蓬勃发展的过程。 C.regulation（规定)：后文才提到政府出台规定，这里讲的是行业本身的兴起。 D.failure(失败)：感情色彩错误。 44.C 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据前文的Unlike early drones'”(与早期无人机不同)以及后文“strong winds or tall buildings”(强风或高楼)，可知早期无人机的飞行状态是不好的，受到了外界因素的负面影响。 A.attracted(吸引)：逻辑不通。 B.guided(引导)：强风不会引导无人机。 C.disrupted(干扰，中断，扰乱)：精准表达了恶劣天气和复杂环境对无人机飞行的负面影响。 D.protected(保护)：与语境相反。 45.B 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配。空格后是“complex routes'”（复杂的路线)。 A.measure(测量)：路线不需要测量。 B.navigate(导航，航行)：是描述飞行器、船只等在复杂路线中自主寻路的最专业、最地道的词汇。 C.design(设计)：无人机是执行飞行，而不是设计路线。 D.avoid(避开)：虽然无人机需要避开障碍，但navigate routes'”（导航路线)是完整的动宾搭配。 46.C 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配。空格后的宾语是“pressure,（压力)。 A.increasing(增加)：无人机是为了缓解交通拥堵，而不是增加压力。 B.ig1 oring(忽视)：不符合解决问题的语境。 C.relieving(缓解，减轻)：“relieve pressure/stress''是高频固定搭配，意为缓解压力”，完美契合无人机分流地面物流的 作用。 D.maintaining（维持)：语义不符。 47.C 深度解析：考查名词词义辨析与情感色彩。前文有转折词However”(然而)，说明快速扩张带来了负面问题。后文具体 列举了noise and privacy issues'”(噪音和隐私问题)。 A.interest(兴趣)：感情色彩不符。 B.enthusiasm（热情)：感情色彩不符。 C.concern(担忧，忧虑)：准确概括了公众对噪音和隐私问题的负面情绪。 D.curiosity(好奇心)：不符合语境。 48.D 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析与逻辑关系。空格修饰“noise and privacy issues”(噪音和隐私问题)，这些问题是低空 飞行器带来的。 A.solved(解决)：逻辑相反。 B.predicted(预测)：问题已经发生，不是预测。 C.reduced(减少)：逻辑相反。 D.caused(引起，造成)：“caused by.”是常见的过去分词作后置定语，表示“由…引起的问题”。 49.D 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析。空格后是“these concerns”(这些担忧)，说明政府出台法规是为了解决这些问题。 A.Ignoring(忽视)：与政府出台法规的行为矛盾。 B.Exaggerating(夸大)：不符合常理。 C.Spreading(传播)：搭配不当。 D.Addressing（处理，解决，应对)：“address a problem/concern”是高级英语中的核心固定搭配，意为“着手解决/应对 问题或担忧”。 50.A 深度解析：考查固定搭配。空格后是“with real-time monitoring systems”（实时监控系统)。 be equipped with是绝对固定的短语，意为“配备有…”。其他选项(provided,filled,.covered)虽然在某些语境下可与 with连用，但表示“安装/配备设备”时，equipped是唯一正确的选择。 51.A 深度解析：考查名词词义辨析。空格前是“not merely a passing'”(不仅仅是一时的)，说明低空经济有长远的发展。 A.trend(趋势，潮流)：“passing trend'”是固定搭配，意为“昙花一现的趋势/短暂的潮流”。 B.joke(笑话)：语义不符。 C.dream（梦想)：低空经济已经是现实。 D.fad(狂热，一时的风尚)：虽然也有短暂之意，但trend在描述经济或科技发展时更为正式和常用。 52.B 深度解析：考查动词词义辨析。前文说“Instead”(相反)，说明低空经济的影响是深远且长远的。 A.ignore（忽视)：逻辑错误。 B.reshape（重塑，改变…的形状/结构)：准确表达了新技术对人类生活和工作方式带来的根本性、颠覆性的改变。 C.record(记录)：语义不符。 D.evaluate(评估)：语义不符。 53.C 深度解析：考查名词词义辨析与搭配。空格前是“endless'”（无尽的)，后文列举了“从紧急医疗到农业监测”等广泛 的应用场景。 A.limits(限制)：与endless矛盾。 B.challenges(挑战)：虽然应用有挑战，但这里强调的是广阔的应用前景。 C.possibilities(可能性)：“endless possibilities”是高频搭配，意为“无限的可能性”，完美契合后文列举的多种应用 场景。 D.costs(成本)：与语境不符。 54.B 深度解析：考查副词词义辨析与作者态度。前文条件是“As long as technology and regulations go hand in hand”(（只要技 术和法规齐头并进)，这是一个积极的条件，因此结果也应该是积极的、肯定的。 A.barely（几乎不)：消极态度。 B.definitely(肯定地，毫无疑问地)：表达了作者对低空经济未来发展的强烈信心和积极预期。 C.hardly(几乎不)：消极态度。 D.rarely(罕见地)：消极态度。 55.A 深度解析：考查固定搭配。空格后是“the boundaries of human innovation”(人类创新的边界)。push the boundaries是 英语中的经典固定搭配，意为“突破极限、拓展边界”。其他动词(breaking,.crossing,expanding)虽然意思相近，但在搭 配“boundaries”表达“创新突破”时，pushing最为地道。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，以2026年“中国航天日”为主题，回顾了中国航天事业的发展历程。文章从“东方红一 号”卫星的成功发射讲起，概述了中国航天事业在艰苦条件下起步，经过几代科学家的不懈努力，在探月、探火等领域 取得了举世瞩目的成就。文章强调了自主创新是发展的关键，同时也表达了与国际社会合作、共享太空资源、服务全人 类的开放态度。 56.reflecting 深度解析：考查非谓语动词。 解题线索：句子主干是“slogan is a symbol..”,空格处及后面的内容作后置定语修饰slogan'”。 语法逻辑：动词reflect(反映)与逻辑主语slogan之间是主动关系（口号反映精神），因此必须使用现在分词reflecting。 57.the 深度解析：考查冠词。 解题线索：空格后是序数词70h”。 语法逻辑：英语语法规定，序数词前必须加定冠词he,表示“第70个”。 58.limited 深度解析：考查非谓语动词(with复合结构)。 解题线索：结构为with+宾语(equipment and technology)+宾补”。 语法逻辑：宾语“设备和技术”与动词liit(限制)之间是被动关系（设备和技术是被限制的/有限的)，因此必须使用过 去分词limited作宾语补足语。 59.to develop 深度解析：考查非谓语动词（固定搭配）。 解题线索：空格前是“spare no effort'。 语法逻辑：spare no effort to do sth.是绝对固定的句型，意为“不遗余力地做某事”，因此填不定式to develop。 60.was launched 深度解析：考查动词的时态和语态。 解题线索：主语是Dongfanghong-1”(东方红一号)，时间状语是“n1970'。 语法逻辑：1.卫星与发射(launch)是被动关系，需用被动语态；2.1970年是明确的过去时间，需用一般过去时。综合得出 一般过去时的被动语态：was launched。 61.has achieved 深度解析：考查动词的时态。 解题线索：句首的时间状语是“Over the past decades'”(在过去的几十年里)。 语法逻辑：“Over the past/last+时间段”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。主语 China是单数，故填has achieved。. 62.including 深度解析：考查介词/分词。 解题线索：空格后是名词短语“lunar and Mars exploration'”(探月和探火)。 语法逻辑：此处需要填入一个词来引出包含的具体内容。including在此处已完全介词化，意为包括..在内”，直接接 宾语。 63.but 深度解析：考查连词。 解题线索：前句是“Scientists face strict technical blockades”(面临严格的技术封锁)，后句是“they never give up independent innovation'”(从未放弃自主创新)。 语法逻辑：前后两句在语义上构成了明显的转折关系（虽然面临封锁，但是从未放弃），因此填并列连词but。 64.to 深度解析：考查介词（固定搭配）。 解题线索：空格前是“the key”。 语法逻辑：the key to.…是高频固定搭配，意为“.的关键”。注意这里的to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。 65.globally 深度解析：考查词性转换（副词）。 解题线索：空格修饰的是动词seve”(服务)。 语法逻辑：修饰动词必须使用副词形式。global的副词是globally,在此处作状语，意为“在全球范围内服务人类'。 第四部分写作 第一节 一、审题思路： 本题要求写一篇短文参加英文社的辩论赛，主题是“科技让人更亲近还是更疏远”。 1.明确观点：你可以选择“更亲近”或“更疏远'，或者持辩证观点（科技本身是工具，取决于如何使用）。建议选择一方观 点深入阐述，逻辑更清晰。 2.陈述原因： ·若选“更亲近”：可以举例视频通话打破地理隔阂、社交媒体帮助寻找志同道合的朋友、紧急情况下的即时联系等。 ·若选“更疏远”：可以举例聚会时大家都在看手机(“低头族)、网暴力导致人际关系紧张、虚拟交流缺乏真实情感 等。 3得出结论：总结观点，升华主题。例如：科技是桥梁，心才是距离的丈量者。 二、参考范文 Technology makes people closer In the digital age,technology has undeniably brought people closer together,acting as a powerful bridge across vast distances Firstly,it has revolutionized communication.Through video calls and instant messaging,we can share our lives with family and friends in real-time,regardless of where they are in the world.The feeling of seeing a loved one's face on screen is far more intimate than a letter could ever be.Secondly,social media and online communities allow us to connect with like-minded individuals who share our niche interests,fostering friendships that might never have formed otherwise. In conclusion,while face-to-face interaction remains important,technology has expanded our capacity for connection exponentially.It shrinks the world,making it a smaller,more intimate place. 三、范文评析 l.观点明确，结构清晰：文章开篇即亮明观点technology has undeniably brought people closer together”,随后用Firstly”和 “Secondly'”引出两个分论点，最后用In conclusion”,总结，逻辑链条非常完整。 2.论证充分，细节丰富：相比于简短版本，加长版增加了更具体的细节。例如，将“communicate with our beloved ones'”扩 展为“share our lives with family and friends in real-time”,并加入了“The feeling of seeing a loved one's face on screen is far more intimate than a letter could ever be''这样的对比，使论证更有说服力。 3.语言地道，用词精准：使用了revolutionized communication'”(彻底改变了沟通方式)、“fostering friendships”(培养友 谊)、“expanded our capacity for connection exponentially”(极大地扩展了我们的连接能力)等高级表达，提升了文章的档 次。结尾句It shrinks the world,making it a smaller,more intimate place富有哲理，起到了升华主题的作用。 第二节 一、审题思路 本题是读后续写，材料讲述了飞行学员Taylor在起飞时前轮脱落，在经验丰富的飞行员Chris Yates的指导下准备紧急降 落的故事。 1.情节梳理： 起因：Taylor起飞，前轮掉了，她不知道。 发展：Yates看到并通知塔台，主动指导Taylor。 高潮前奏：Taylor很恐慌，Yates安抚她并给出操作指令（拉杆，保持机头抬起）。 2.续写思路： 第一段（开头语：Despite feeling scared and unsure,Taylor trusted Yates and followed his instructions..): ·描写降落过程：Taylor如何操作飞机，飞机的姿态（机头抬起，后轮先着地）。 ·描写紧张气氛：摩擦声、火花、最终停稳。 ·描写心理变化：从恐惧到专注，再到落地后的如释重负。 第二段（开头语：Taylor went up to Yates after she stepped out of the plane safely.): ·描写见面场景：Taylor的感激之情（拥抱、流泪、道谢）。 ·Yates的反应：安慰、鼓励、赞扬她的冷静。 ·结局升华：这次经历对Taylor的意义（成长的洗礼，对飞行的热爱更坚定）。 3.高分技巧：使用动作描写、心理描写和环境描写来渲染紧张感和感动：使用高级词汇和句型（如分词作状语、倒装句 等)。 二、参考范文 Despite feeling scared and unsure,Taylor trusted Yates and followed his instructions.Her hands,slick with sweat,gripped the controls as she circled the airfield,her heart pounding against her ribs.Taking a deep,shuddering breath,she aligned the plane with the runway.As she began her final descent,she pulled the stick back gently just as Yates had said.The main wheels kissed the tarmac with a deafening screech,and the plane shuddered violently.Sparks erupted from the nose as it scraped along the ground,a terrifying sound that filled the cockpit.Taylor fought to keep the plane straight,her muscles tense,until it finally skidded to a halt in a cloud of dust and rubber.For a moment,there was only silence,broken only by the ticking of the cooling engine her own ragged breathing. Taylor went up to Yates after she stepped out of the plane safely.Her legs felt like jelly,but she stumbled towards him,tears of relief and gratitude streaming down her face."I...I don't know what to say.Thank you,"she choked out,throwing her arms around him in a tight embrace.Yates held her steady,a warm,proud smile on his face."You did all the hard work,Taylor.You kept your head and flew the plane.That was some of the best airmanship I've ever witnessed."His words washed over her replacing the lingering fear with a profound sense of accomplishment.In that moment,Taylor knew this terrifying ordeal hadn't ended her dream;it had forged her into a true pilot. 三、范文评析 l.情节连贯，画面感强：续写部分与原文衔接自然。第一段详细描绘了紧急降落的全过程，从hands,slick with sweat”(手 心冒汗)到deafening screech'”(震耳欲聋的尖叫声)，再到sparks erupted,(火花四溅)，通过丰富的感官细节（听觉、 视觉、触觉)营造了身临其境的紧张感。 2.人物刻画生动，情感真挚：对Taylor的心理和动作描写非常细腻，如“heart pounding against her ribs'?(心脏狂跳)、“legs felt like jelly”(双腿发软)，真实地展现了她从极度恐惧到如释重负的情感变化。Yates的形象也通过他的语言(You did all the hard work'”)和动作(held her steady”)得到了丰满，体现了他作为导师的沉稳与鼓励。 3语言高级，句式多样： ·非谓语动词：Taking a deep,shuddering breath..(现在分词作状语)，broken only by the ticking..(过去分词作后置定语)。 ·独立主格结构：her heart pounding against her ribs。 ·高级词汇：tarmac(停机坪/跑道)，skidded to a halt(滑行停下)，ragged breathing(急促的呼吸)，airmanship(飞行技术)，forged(锻 造)。 4.主题升华，立意深刻：结尾句it had forged her into a true pilot不仅总结了事件，更将这次危机升华为一次成长的洗礼， 点明了“经历磨难才能成就自我”的深刻主题，使文章立意高远。 听力原文 [textl] W:Could you pass me a cleaning cloth?I can't put clean dinner plates on this dirty shelf. M:Here you are.If y ou like,I'll prepare some vegetables while you are doing that. [text2] W:Last night's homework was terrible.How did you feel about it? M:I didn't think it was too bad.I handed it in to the teacher this morning.Let's see what he thinks [text3] W:I was thinking of starting a band,but I need a drummer and a singer.Do you know anyone? M:Sorry,I actually don't.Everyone I know plays the violin,like I do text4 M:You can sit here if you'd like a window seat W:Oh,that's very kind of you,but my seat is right over one of the wings.I'll be able to have a great view.Thanks,anyway. [text5] M:Look what I've bought.I'll be able to get some air to my legs. W:Great,and you'll need a new pair of shoes.Black shoes and socks with shorts isn't a good look. text6 W:I'm getting really hungry.Do you want to order takeout? M:There are still leftovers from yesterday.Also,we have plenty of eggs to cook W:It is Friday,though.You know you want to have something fresh and easy. M:Fine,but only if you pay for it. W:Great.Let's order some burgers for dinner to celebrate the week. M:I don't want a burger,though.Get me a salad with extra carrots and onions. text7 W:Now that I have retired,I would like to learn a new skill. M:What kind of skill,Grandma?Something like gardening? W:No,I thought about cooking,but I'm quite good at that already.Then I was thinking of computers. M:That would be different.Do you think you could do it? W:Well,my eyesight is poor,but I am still very active and my memory is excellent. M:There is a night school held at the town hall,and they teach about computers. W:That's what I thought.I will give them a ring [text8] M:I've been reading a book and I would have said it was the best book I have ever read. W:But... M:But I got to the last chapter,it just repeated over and over what had already been said in the book. W:So,it's not the best book you have ever read? M:Well,I loved it 90of the time.I suppose I'm greedy and want total satisfaction. W:Hey,you paid for all of those pages-not 909of them.You're supposed to expect total satisfaction. M:Actually,I found it on a train so that doesn't apply.But even if I'd borrowed it,I suppose I'd expect to completely enjoy it. W:Do you think I should read it? M:I was going to recommend it to people,but after that last chapter,I felt like throwing it away. W:I'm curious.I must read it. M:I'll get it for you. [text9] M:Hey,Alice.Thanks for saving me a spot at the table. W:No problem.How come you are so late?They were just serving pizza,but it's all gone now. M:I know.Mrs.Clay had to keep the entire class 10 minutes after the bell. W:What is she teaching you right now? M:The countries of the world and their capital cities.It's so confusing. W:There is no way it's as confusing as what we learned in Mr.Potter's class.He's teaching us about shapes and measuring angles. M:Ah,math is always hard for me.Hey,did you hear Mr.Johnson is taking us on a field trip? W:Oh,yeah.We're going swimming this afternoon. M:He's such a cool teacher.Last year when his class got all B's or higher,he took them to a soccer game. W:That's awesome!I wonder where he will take us this year. M:I don't know,but my vote is for the amusement park! [text10] Ladies and gentlemen,thanks again for coming to the 16th Annual Vinewood County Community Awards.I am honored to be standing here before you as captain of the Vinewood Police Department.I am even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night.But before that,I am proud to say this year we raised$30,000.That's$5,000 more than last year!Now I want to talk about Rob Cook.This man is a true hero.He has already received the White Flower Award,which symbolizes charity.Back then he helped pay for the construction of a school.Then we gave him the Gold Star for bravery,when he saved a child from a terrible fire. Today we honor him again with the Pink Rose.Although Rob is retiring this year and we are all sad to see him go,there is one advantage of his leaving.There will be more awards left for the rest of us!And now,please welcome...Rob Cook!2027年新高三入学考试（二) (新高考1卷) 科目：英语 (试题卷) 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3答题时，请考生注意各大题号； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。 姓名 准考证号 祝你考试顺利！ 2027年新高三入学考试（二） 英语（试题卷） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman want to do? A.Prepare a cloth. B.Clean a shelf. C.Wash some plates. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Sister and brother 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Forming a band. B.Finding a violinist. C.Learning the drums. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a bus. B.On a train C.On a plane. 5.What did the man buy? A.Shorts. B.Socks C.Shoes 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do at first? A.Order takeout. B.Eat what they have. C.Go out for dinner. 7.What does the man order? A.A salad. B.A burger. C.An onion pie. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8.What does the woman want to leam? A.Gardening skills. B.Cooking skills. C.Computer skills. 9.What do we know about the woman? A.She has a poor memory. B.Her mind isn't active. C.She has bad eyesight. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Buy a new ring. B.Call the night school. C.Go to the town hall. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of the end of the book? A.It's exciting. B.It's disappointing. C.It's amusing. 12.Where did the man get the book? A.In a bookstore. B.On a train. C.In a library. 13.What will the man do next? A.Recommend the book to others.B.Read the book again C.Give the book to the woman. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the man meet the woman? A.To have a meal together. B.To study for an exam. C.To discuss their study plan. 15.Which subject does Mr.Potter teach? 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第1页（共7页） A.History. B.Geography. C.Math. 16.Where will the woman go this afternoon? A.A park. B.Apool. C.A soccer field. 17.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Confused. B.Thankful. C.Expectant. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the purpose of the event? A.To present awards. B.To raise money for schools. C.To celebrate Rob Cook's retirement. 19.How much money was raised by the community last year? A.$25,000 B.$30.000. C.$35000. 20.Which award did Rob Cook get first? A.The Gold Star. B.The Pink Rose C.The White Flower. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Welcome to the 2026 International Youth Tech Innovation Summit(IYTIS)!Held annually in Shenzhen,this year's summit focuses onGreen Tech for a Sustainable Future."The event aims to bring together young innovators,researchers,and industry leaders to explore how emerging technologies can address pressing environmental challenges.Below is essential information for all registered participants to ensure a smooth and productive experience. Schedule&Venues Opening Ceremony&Keynote:June 15,9:00 AM-11:30 AM,Grand Hall A.The keynote address will be delivered by Dr.Elena Rostova,a leading climate scientist,who will discuss the intersection of AI and carbon neutrality.Note:Latecomers will not be admitted until the first scheduled break at 10:30 AM to minimize disruptions. AI&Climate Change Workshop:June 15,2:00 PM-4:30 PM,Room 302.This interactive session will feature hands-on demonstrations of machine learning models used in weather forecasting.Pre-registration is strictly required as seating is limited to 50 participants to ensure quality interaction. Eco-Invention Exhibition:June 16-17,All Day,Exhibition Center B.Showcasing over 100 student-led projects ranging from biodegradable packaging to solar-powered water purifiers.Open to the public with a valid summit badge. Accommodation&Transport Summit Partner Hotels:We have reserved blocks of rooms at the Shenzhen Bay Hotel and Nanshan Tech Inn.The Shenzhen Bay Hotel,located within walking distance of the venue,offers a 20%discount for attendees,but requires booking before May 30th to secure the rate.The Nanshan Tech Inn is a 15-minute shuttle ride from the venue and provides complimentary breakfast and evening networking mixers. Airport Transfer:A complimentary shuttle bus operates from Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport to the summit venue every hour from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on June 14th and 15th.Taxis and ride-hailing services are also available but are not subsidized by the organizing committee. 21.What is the main theme of the 2026IYTIS? A.Artificial Intelligence in Daily Life. B.Sustainable Development through Green Technology. C.The History of International Tech Summits. D.Youth Leadership in Global Climate Action. 22.If a participant arrives at Grand Hall A at 10:45 AM on June 15,what should they do? A.Enter quietly and find a seat immediately. B.Wait outside until the first break at 10:30 AM has passed. C.Go directly to Room 302 for the AI workshop. D.Ask the staff to arrange a special late-entry pass. 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the accommodation options? A.The Nanshan Tech Inn is located right next to the summit venue. 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第2页（共7页） B.Attendees can get a discount at the Shenzhen Bay Hotel if they book in June. C.The airport shuttle service requires an extra fee for luggage. D.The Nanshan Tech Inn provides free breakfast and a shuttle to the venue. B For years,my nightstand was a glowing screen.I consumed news,articles,and even novels in bite-sized digital chunks,scrolling through feeds with a restless thumb.I was informed,or so I thought,but my attention span was shrinking,and my ability to retain complex narratives was diminishing.The turning point came last autumn when I decided to read a physical copy of a classic novel I'd previously abandoned on my e-reader,frustrated by the constant pings of notifications. The first few pages were agonizing.My fingers instinctively reached for a swipe that didn't exist.The silence of the paper felt heavy,almost unnerving in its lack of immediate feedback.Yet,as I pushed through the initial discomfort,something shifted.Without the temptation of hyperlinks or the blue light of a screen,my mind began to settle.I found myself pausing to visualize the scenes,lingering on sentences that painted vivid pictures,and allowing the author's pacing to dictate my own.The act of turning a page became a deliberate rhythm,a physical punctuation mark in the narrative that anchored my wandering thoughts. I realized that digital reading is often about extraction-grabbing information as quickly as possible,treating words as mere data points to be processed and discarded.Paper reading,however,is about immersion.It demands patience and rewards it with depth,fostering a cognitive environment where empathy and critical reflection can flourish.I am not rejecting technology;my tablet still holds my work documents and travel guides.But for literature,for the stories that shape our understanding of the human condition,I have reclaimed the quiet sanctuary of paper.In an age of relentless speed and algorithmic distraction,the slow,tactile experience of reading a book is not a step backward,but a necessary anchor for our collective sanity. 24.How did the author feel during the first few pages of reading the physical novel? A.Deeply absorbed and relaxed. B.Annoyed by the lack of digital features. C.Uncomfortable and restless. D.Proud of making a traditional choice. 25.What does the underlined word"immersion"in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A.Complete mental involvement and deep focus.B.Quick access to vast amounts of data. C.The ability to skip uninteresting parts easily.D.A feeling of boredom and isolation. 26.What is the author's attitude towards digital reading? A.Objective and balanced. B.Completely critical and dismissive. C.Overwhelmingly enthusiastic. D.Indifferent and unconcerned. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.The Death of the Printed Book B.Why E-readers Are Better for Learning C.The Hidden Dangers of Social Media D.Finding Focus in the Age of Screens C As climate change intensifies,cities worldwide are facing unprecedented challenges from extreme weather,particularly severe flooding and prolonged droughts.Traditional urban infrastructure,dominated by impermeable concrete and asphalt,exacerbates the problem by preventing rainwater from soaking into the ground,leading to overwhelmed drainage systems and toxic runoff.In response,urban planners are increasingly turning to"Sponge City"concepts,which aim to make urban areas absorb,store,and purify rainwater naturally,mimicking the hydrological cycle of natural ecosystems. A Sponge City replaces impermeable surfaces with green roofs,permeable pavements,rain gardens,and artificial wetlands.These features act like a giant sponge,capturing stormwater and reducing the burden on underground drainage systems.A recent study in Wuhan,China,demonstrated that districts implementing sponge infrastructure experienced a 30reduction in surface water accumulation during heavy rainfall compared to traditional districts.Furthermore,these green 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第3页（共7页） green spaces help mitigate the urban heat island effect,lowering summer temperatures by up to 3C and improving ove- rall air quality. However,the transition is not without significant hurdles.Retrofitting existing cities requires substantial financial investment and complex coordination among various government departments,including urban planning,water manage- ment,and environmental protection.Critics also point out that while sponge infrastructure manages water volume effe- ctively,it cannot entirely prevent flooding during catastrophic,once-in-a-century storms.Despite these limitations,experts argue that Sponge Cities represent a crucial paradigm shift from"fighting"water to"living with"it.Rather than relying solely on massive concrete barriers,this approach embraces ecological resilience,offering a sustainable blueprint for future urban survival in an increasingly volatile climate. 28.What is the primary function of aSponge City"? A.To generate renewable energy from rainwater.B.To naturally manage and absorb urban stormwater. C.To completely eliminate the risk of urban flooding.D.To replace all concrete buildings with green spaces. 29.According to the study in Wuhan,what was the outcome of the sponge infrastructure? A.It significantly decreased surface water buildup B.It successfully stopped all flooding during heavy rains. C.It lowered the city's average temperature by 30%. D.It required less maintenance than traditional drainage. 30.What challenge of Sponge Cities is mentioned in the text? A.They are ineffective against any form of rainfall. B.They increase the urban heat island effect. C.They demand high costs and inter-departmental cooperation.D.They rely entirely on massive concrete barriers. 31.What is the author's tone regarding the future of Sponge Cities? A.Pessimistic and doubtful.B.Completely indifferent.C.Strongly critical.D.Cautiously optimistic D The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence into education and the workplace has sparked intense debate about the future of human skills.With AI capable of generating essays,writing code,and analyzing massive datasets in seconds, traditional metrics of intelligence are being fundamentally reevaluated.Educators and industry leaders are now emphasi- zing a critical shift from mere knowledge acquisition to the cultivation of uniquely human competencies that algorithms cannot replicate. At the forefront of this shift is critical thinking and ethical reasoning.While AI can process vast datasets to identify patterns and optimize outcomes,it lacks the moral compass to evaluate whether an action is just or beneficial to society. For instance,an AI might optimize a global supply chain for maximum profit,but it cannot weigh the ethical implications of exploitative labor practices or environmental degradation.Similarly,emotional intelligence and empathy remain irrep- laceable.In healthcare,education,and leadership,the ability to understand nuanced human emotions,build trust,and navigate complex interpersonal dynamics is something algorithms simply cannot replicate. Consequently,educational curricula are being radically redesigned.Rote memorization is giving way to project-based leaming that requires collaboration,creative problem-solving,and adaptability.The goal is no longer to produce human calculators,but to foster individuals who can ask the right questions,challenge underly ing assumptions,and use AI as a tool rather than a crutch.Ultimately,the rise of AI does not render humans obsolete;rather,it forces us to double down on the very qualities that make us human,ensuring that technology serves humanity rather than the other way around. 32.Why are traditional metrics of intelligence being reevaluated according to the text? A.Because AI is becoming too expensive for schools. B.Because ethical reasoning is no longer valued in society. C.Because students are losing interest in traditional subjects. D.Because AI can perform many cognitive tasks faster than humans. 33.The example of AI optimizing a supply chain is used to show that AI A.lacks the ability to make moral judgments B.is highly efficient in business management C.can easily replace human workers in logistics D.is designed to prioritize environmental protection 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第4页（共7页） 34.What is the new focus of educational curricula in the aI era? A.Memorizing more historical facts and data. B.Leaming how to program advanced AI models. C.Developing collaboration and creative problem-solving skills.D.Reducing the use of technology in classrooms. 35.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.AI will eventually replace most human jobs. B.Education should stop teaching traditional subjects. C.Humans should rely on AI for all decision-making. D.AI highlights the importance of core human qualities. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Museums,once quiet repositories of history,are now buzzing with digital excitement By leveraging machine leaming and advanced algorithms,these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys,protecting delicate collections,and revealing hidden stories.36 AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure.Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors'past behavior to suggest specific exhibits,making each visit unique and surprising. 37 These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.Beyond visitor interaction,AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks.Since exhibits in museums sustain natural decay over time,early detection is vital.AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay,such as microscopic cracks or discoloration,which are often invisible to the human eye._38 Moreover,by predicting future decay patterns,AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies. AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums,particularly for children and families.39 For instance,interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses.This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds. Looking ahead,the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical challenges.Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms.40 Strict policies should be established to protect visitors'information,ensuring that the digital transformation of museums remains both innovative and responsible. A.This capability allows for timely restoration. B.Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. C.In short,AI is redefining the museum in all respects. D.It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. E.Museums are not only places to store artworks,but also spaces for learning. F.Furthermore,AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides. G.AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2026,the"low-altitude economy"has officially taken off across China.In Shenzhen,drones are no longer just a 41 for tech enthusiasts;they have become a_42 part of daily urban logistics. The 43 of this booming sector is largely driven by advanced AI navigation and 5G networks.Unlike the early days when drones were frequently 44 by strong winds or tall buildings,today's delivery drones can 45 complex routes autonomously.A recent report shows that a single drone can now deliver dozens of parcels a day,significantly 46 the pressure on traditional ground traffic. However,the rapid expansion has also sparked public47.Some residents worry about the noise and privacy issues 48 by the low-flying machines.49 these concerns,local governments have enacted strict regulations 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第5页（共7页） to ensure safety.They have designated specific flight corridors and required all commercial drones to be 50 with real-time monitoring systems. Industry experts believe that the low-altitude economy is not merely a temporary 51 Instead it will eventually 52 the way we live and work.From emergency medical deliveries to agricultural monitoring,the 53 of applications are endless.As long as technology and regulations advance hand in hand,this new sector will 54 bring convenience to the public while55 the boundaries of human innovation 41.A.toy B.burden C.symbol D.mystery 42.A.temporary B.traditional C.controversial D.vital 43.A.decline B.emergence C.failure D.restriction 44.A.attracted B.guided C.disrupted D.followed 45.A.avoid B.navigate C.create D.block 46. A.increasing B.maintaining C.relieving D.ignoring 47.A.curiosity B.excitement C.concern D.approval 48.A.predicted B.solved C.prevented D.caused 49.A.Ignoring B.Hiding C.Worsening D.Addressing 50.A.equipped B.covered C.compared D.satisfied 51.A.trend B.disaster C.problem D.dream 52.A.ruin B.reshape C.replace D.abandon 53.A.limits B.costs C.possibilities D.barriers 54.A.hardly B.definitely C.suddenly D.rarely 55.A.pushing B.lowering C.testing D.crossing 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Space Day of China falls on April 24th every year.In 2026,the theme of the day is a slogan 56.(reflect)the spirit of Chinese space exploration.This year marks_5770th anniversary of the founding of China's space industry.In the early days,the country was weak,with equipment and technology58 (limit). Though conditions were tough,the first-generation scientists spared no effort 59 (develop)space technology.In 1970,Dongfanghong-1,China's first artificial satellite,60 (launch)successfully,which inspired the whole nation. Over the past decades,China_61(achieve)remarkable progress in space programs.It has completed great projects,62(include)lunar and Mars exploration.Scientists face strict technical blockades,63 they never give up independent innovation.Innovation is the key_64 China's rapid space development.Besides,cooperation is also vital.We are willing to share space resources and serve mankind 65 (globe). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.学校英文社将组织以Technology makes people closer or more distant''为话题的辩论赛，请你就此写一篇短文 参加比赛，内容包括： (1)表达观点： (2)陈述原因； (3)得出结论。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Technology makes people closer or more distant 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语第6页（共7页） 第二节（满分25分） 67阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Taylor Hash wanted to be a career pilot.She had just started building up hours of flight time when disaster struck.As she guided the Diamond Star plane off the runway at Oakland County International airport,on her third-ever independent flight,the front tyre()of her plane fell off. Taylor was unaware at that point that she had just lost crucial landing equipment."I didn't feel anything on the takeoff roll(起飞滑跑).”she said Experienced pilot Chris Yates,though,saw something on the takeoff roll and immediately took action.He knew that Taylor would have to make a difficult emergency landing.He radioed the control tower and said,"The Diamond Star that just took off lost its nose(头部)wheel tyre on the runway.” But the control tower operators didn't know what to do.They'd never seen such a thing happen before.Yates asked them to put him through to Taylor so he could help her. When Taylor learned what had happened,she was in panic.With only 57 total fight hours under her belt,she didn't know what her options were and could only imagine how this was going to end. "I didn't know what to do in that moment,"said Taylor later."I'm just panicking and figuring out how I'm going to land this plane safely." But Yates knew what to do.He knew that the most important thing would be to keep Taylor calm so that she could follow his instructions effectively. Yates started by reassuring()Taylor that everything was going to turn out just fine:"Taylor,this is Chris Yates.My daughter's name is Taylor,and I taught her to fly!We're gonna be just fine.Just take your time."He told her that she could circle the field until she was ready to land."When you touch down,I just want that stick()all the way back.You're gonna hold that stick back like you don't want that nose to touch,"he coached her. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite feeling scared and unsure,Taylor trusted Yates and followed his instructions. Taylor went up to Yates after she stepped out of the plane safely. 2027年新高三入学考试（二)英语第7页（共7页）听力考试正式开始。Could you pass me a cleaning close? I can't put clean dinner plates on this dirty shelf. Here you are, if you like. I'll prepare some vegetables while you were doing that. Could you pass me a cleaning cloth? I can't put clean dinner plates on . this dirty shelf. Here you are, if you like. I'll prepare some vegetables while you are doing that. Listen to the next question. Last night's homework was terrible. How did you feel about IT? I didn't think IT was too bad. I handed in into the teacher this morning. Let's see what he thinks. Last night's homework was terrible. How did you feel about IT? I didn't think IT was too bad. I handed in into the teacher this morning. Let's see what he thinks. Listen to the next question. I was thinking of starting a band, but I need a drama and a singer. Do you know anyone? Sorry, I actually don't. Everyone I know plays the violin like I do. I was thinking of starting a band, but I need a drama and a singer. Do you know anyone? Sorry, I actually don't. Everyone I know plays the violin . like I do. Listen to the next question. You can sit here if you'd like a . window seat. Oh, that's very kind of you. But my seat is right over one of the wings. I'll be able to have a great view. Thanks anyway. You can sit here if you'd like . a window seat. Oh, that's very kind of you. But my seat is right over one of the wings. I'll be able to have a great view. Thanks anyway. Listen to the next question. Look what i've bought, i'll be able to get some air to my legs. great. And you'll need a new pair of shoes. Black shoes and socks with shorts isn't a good look. Look what i've bought. I'll be able to get some air to my legs. great. And you'll need a new pair of shoes. Black shoes and socks with shorts isn't a good look. Listen to the next question. I'm getting really hungry. Do you want to water take out? There are still left topers from yesterday. Also, we have plenty of eggs to cook. IT is friday though. You know, you want to have something fresh and easy. fine, but only if you pay for IT. great. Let's order some burgers for dinner to celebrate the week. I don't want a burger though. Get me a salad with extra carrots and onions. I'm getting really hungry. Do you want to order? Take out there are still left dopers from yesterday. Also, we have plenty of eggs to cook. IT is friday, though. You know, you want to have something fresh and easy. fine, but only if you pay for IT. great. Let's order some burgers for dinner to celebrate the week. I don't want a burger though. Get me a salad with extra carrots and onions. Listen to the next question. Now that I have retired, I would like to learn a news skill. What kind of skill? Grandma, something like gardening? No, I thought about cooking, but i'm quite good at that already. Then I was thinking of computers . that would be different. Do you think . you could do? IT, well, my eye is poor, but I am still very active, and my memory is excEllent. There is a night school held at the town hall, and they teach about computers. That's what I thought. I will give them a ring. Now that I have retired, I would like to learn a news skill. What kind of skill? Grandma, something like gardening? No, I thought about cooking, but i'm quite good at that already. And I was thinking of computers . that would be different. Do you think . you could do IT? Well, my eyes is poor, but I am still very active, and my memory is excEllent. There is a night school held at the town hall, and they teach about computers. That's what I thought. I will give them a ring. Listen to the next question. I've been reading a book and I would have said IT was the best book . i've ever read. But but I got to the last chapter IT just repeated over and over what had already been . set in the book. So it's not the best book you have ever read. Well, I loved at ninety percent of the time. I suppose i'm greedy and want total satisfaction. Hey, you're paid for all of those pages, not ninety percent of them. You're supposed to expect total satisfaction. Actually. I found IT on a train, so that doesn't apply. But even if I borrowed IT, I suppose i'd expect to completely enjoy IT. Do you think I should read IT? I was going to recommend IT to people, but after that last chapter, I felt like throwing IT away. I'm curious. I must read IT. I'll get IT for you. I've been reading a book and I would have said IT was the best book i've ever read. But but I got to the last chapter IT just repeated over and over what had already been set in the book. So it's not the best book you have ever read. Well, I loved ninety percent of the time. I suppose i'm greedy and want total satisfaction. Hey, you're paid for all of those pages, not ninety percent of them. You're supposed to expect total satisfaction. Actually. I found IT on a train, so that doesn't apply. But even if I borrowed, I suppose i'd expect to completely enjoy IT. Do you think I should read IT? I was going to recommend IT to people, but after that last chapter, I felt like throwing IT away. I'm curious. I must read IT. I'll get IT for you. Listen to the next question. Hey, Alice, thanks for saving me a spot . at the table. No problem. How come you are so late? They were just serving pizza. but it's all gone now. I know mrs. Clair had to keep the entire class ten minutes after the bell. What is SHE teaching you right now? The countries of the world and their capital cities is . so confusing, there is no way as confusing as what we learned. And mr. Porter class, he's teaching us about shapes and measuring angles. Map is always hard for me. Hey, did you hear mr. Johnson is taking us on a field trip? Oh yeah, we are going swimming this afternoon. He's such a cool teacher. Last year, when his class got all bees or higher, he took them to a soccer game. That's awesome. I wonder where he will take us this year? I don't know, but my vote is for the amusement park. Hey, Alice, thanks for saving me a spot . at the table. No problem. How come you are so late? They were just serving pizza. but it's all gone now. I know mrs. Clair had to keep the class ten minutes after the bell. What is he teaching you right now? The countries of the world and their capital cities? It's so confusing. There is no way it's as confusing as what we learned. And mr. Porter is classed, he's teaching us about shapes and measuring angles. A map is always hard for me. Hey, did you hear mr. Johnson is taking us on a field trip? Oh yeah, we are going swimming this afternoon. He's such a cool teacher. Last year, when his class got all bees or higher, he took them to a soccer game. That's awesome. I wonder where he will take us this year. I don't know, but my vote is for the amusement park. Listen to the next question. Ladies and gentlemen, thanks again for coming to the sixteen th annual vine wood county community awards. I am honour to be standing here before you as captain of the vine wood police department. I am even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night, but before that, I am proud to say this year we raised thirty thousand dollars. That's five thousand dollars more than last year. Now I want to talk about rob cook. This man is a true hero. He has already received the White flower award, which symbolizes charity. Back then, he helped pay for the construction of the school. Then we gave him the gold star for bravery when he saved a child from a terrible fire. Today we honour him again with the pink rose. Although rob is retiring this year, and we are all sad to see him go, there is one advantage of his living. There will be more awards left for the rest of us. And now please welcome rob cook. Ladies and gentlemen, thanks again for coming to the sixteen th annual vine wood county community awards. I am honour to be standing here before you as captain of the vine wood police department. I am even more privileged to be presenting our final award of the night. But before that, I am proud to say this year we raised thirty thousand dollars. That's five thousand dollars more than last year. Now I want to talk about rob cook. This man is a true hero. He has already received a White flower award, which symbolizes charity. Back then, he helped pay for the construction of a school. Then we gave him the gold star for bravery when he saved the child from a terrible fire. Today we honor him again with the pink rose. Although rob is retiring this year and we are all sad to see him go, there is one advantage of his living. There will be more awards left for the rest of us. And now please welcome rob cook. 听力部分到此结束。 2027年新高三入学考试（二） （新高考I卷） 科 目：英 语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题号； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。 姓 名_____________________ 准考证号_____________________ 祝 你 考 试 顺 利 ！ 2027年新高三入学考试（二） 英语（试题卷） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman want to do? A.Prepare a cloth. B.Clean a shelf. C.Wash some plates. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Sister and brother. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Forming a band. B.Finding a violinist. C.Learning the drums. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a bus. B.On a train. C.On a plane. 5.What did the man buy? A.Shorts. B.Socks. C.Shoes. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do at first? A.Order takeout. B.Eat what they have. C.Go out for dinner. 7.What does the man order? A.A salad. B.A burger. C.An onion pie. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。 8.What does the woman want to learn? A.Gardening skills. B.Cooking skills. C.Computer skills. 9.What do we know about the woman? A.She has a poor memory. B.Her mind isn’t active. C.She has bad eyesight. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Buy a new ring. B.Call the night school. C.Go to the town hall. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of the end of the book? A.It’s exciting. B.It’s disappointing. C.It’s amusing. 12.Where did the man get the book? A.In a bookstore. B.On a train. C.In a library. 13.What will the man do next? A.Recommend the book to others. B.Read the book again. C.Give the book to the woman. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the man meet the woman? A.To have a meal together. B.To study for an exam. C.To discuss their study plan. 15.Which subject does Mr.Potter teach? A.Fit a home alarm system. B.Call the police. C.Keep a dog. 16.What does the man say about the woman? A.She is careless.　　B.She is courageous.　　C.She is unique. 　　听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where did George park his car? A.On a narrow street. B.At a parking lot. C.At a square. 18.What was the time when he got out of his car? A.At 5:00 pm.　　B.At 4:40 pm.　　C.At 4:20 pm. 19.Where did George put his keys? A.In his pocket.　　B.In his car.　　C.On the bench. 20.Why was George unable to see his car at first? A.Someone stole it. B.It was behind another car. C.He went to a wrong place. 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第1页（共7页） A.History. B.Geography. C.Math. 16.Where will the woman go this afternoon? A.A park. B.A pool. C.A soccer field. 17.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Confused. B.Thankful. C.Expectant. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What is the purpose of the event? A.To present awards. B.To raise money for schools. C.To celebrate Rob Cook’s retirement. 19.How much money was raised by the community last year? A.$25,000. B.$30,000. C.$35,000. 20.Which award did Rob Cook get first? A.The Gold Star. B.The Pink Rose. C.The White Flower. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the 2026 International Youth Tech Innovation Summit(IYTIS)!Held annually in Shenzhen,this year’s summit focuses on“Green Tech for a Sustainable Future.”The event aims to bring together young innovators,researchers,and industry leaders to explore how emerging technologies can address pressing environmental challenges.Below is essential information for all registered participants to ensure a smooth and productive experience. Schedule&Venues Opening Ceremony&Keynote:June 15,9:00 AM-11:30 AM,Grand Hall A.The keynote address will be delivered by Dr.Elena Rostova,a leading climate scientist,who will discuss the intersection of AI and carbon neutrality.Note:Latecomers will not be admitted until the first scheduled break at 10:30 AM to minimize disruptions. AI&Climate Change Workshop:June 15,2:00 PM-4:30 PM,Room 302.This interactive session will feature hands-on demonstrations of machine learning models used in weather forecasting.Pre-registration is strictly required as seating is limited to 50 participants to ensure quality interaction. Eco-Invention Exhibition:June 16-17,All Day,Exhibition Center B.Showcasing over 100 student-led projects ranging from biodegradable packaging to solar-powered water purifiers.Open to the public with a valid summit badge. Accommodation&Transport Summit Partner Hotels:We have reserved blocks of rooms at the Shenzhen Bay Hotel and Nanshan Tech Inn.The Shenzhen Bay Hotel,located within walking distance of the venue,offers a 20%discount for attendees,but requires booking before May 30th to secure the rate.The Nanshan Tech Inn is a 15-minute shuttle ride from the venue and provides complimentary breakfast and evening networking mixers. Airport Transfer:A complimentary shuttle bus operates from Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport to the summit venue every hour from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on June 14th and 15th.Taxis and ride-hailing services are also available but are not subsidized by the organizing committee. 21.What is the main theme of the 2026 IYTIS? A.Artificial Intelligence in Daily Life. B.Sustainable Development through Green Technology. C.The History of International Tech Summits. D.Youth Leadership in Global Climate Action. 22.If a participant arrives at Grand Hall A at 10:45 AM on June 15,what should they do? A.Enter quietly and find a seat immediately. B.Wait outside until the first break at 10:30 AM has passed. C.Go directly to Room 302 for the AI workshop. D.Ask the staff to arrange a special late-entry pass. 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the accommodation options? A.The Nanshan Tech Inn is located right next to the summit venue. 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第2页（共7页） B.Attendees can get a discount at the Shenzhen Bay Hotel if they book in June. C.The airport shuttle service requires an extra fee for luggage. D.The Nanshan Tech Inn provides free breakfast and a shuttle to the venue. B For years,my nightstand was a glowing screen.I consumed news,articles,and even novels in bite-sized digital chunks,scrolling through feeds with a restless thumb.I was informed,or so I thought,but my attention span was shrinking,and my ability to retain complex narratives was diminishing.The turning point came last autumn when I decided to read a physical copy of a classic novel I’d previously abandoned on my e-reader,frustrated by the constant pings of notifications. The first few pages were agonizing.My fingers instinctively reached for a swipe that didn't exist.The silence of the paper felt heavy,almost unnerving in its lack of immediate feedback.Yet,as I pushed through the initial discomfort,something shifted.Without the temptation of hyperlinks or the blue light of a screen,my mind began to settle.I found myself pausing to visualize the scenes,lingering on sentences that painted vivid pictures,and allowing the author’s pacing to dictate my own.The act of turning a page became a deliberate rhythm,a physical punctuation mark in the narrative that anchored my wandering thoughts. I realized that digital reading is often about extraction—grabbing information as quickly as possible,treating words as mere data points to be processed and discarded.Paper reading,however,is about immersion.It demands patience and rewards it with depth,fostering a cognitive environment where empathy and critical reflection can flourish.I am not rejecting technology;my tablet still holds my work documents and travel guides.But for literature,for the stories that shape our understanding of the human condition,I have reclaimed the quiet sanctuary of paper.In an age of relentless speed and algorithmic distraction,the slow,tactile experience of reading a book is not a step backward,but a necessary anchor for our collective sanity. 24.How did the author feel during the first few pages of reading the physical novel? A.Deeply absorbed and relaxed. B.Annoyed by the lack of digital features. C.Uncomfortable and restless. D.Proud of making a traditional choice. 25.What does the underlined word“immersion”in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A.Complete mental involvement and deep focus. B.Quick access to vast amounts of data. C.The ability to skip uninteresting parts easily. D.A feeling of boredom and isolation. 26.What is the author’s attitude towards digital reading? A.Objective and balanced. B.Completely critical and dismissive. C.Overwhelmingly enthusiastic. D.Indifferent and unconcerned. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.The Death of the Printed Book B.Why E-readers Are Better for Learning C.The Hidden Dangers of Social Media D.Finding Focus in the Age of Screens C As climate change intensifies,cities worldwide are facing unprecedented challenges from extreme weather,particularly severe flooding and prolonged droughts.Traditional urban infrastructure,dominated by impermeable concrete and asphalt,exacerbates the problem by preventing rainwater from soaking into the ground,leading to overwhelmed drainage systems and toxic runoff.In response,urban planners are increasingly turning to“Sponge City”concepts,which aim to make urban areas absorb,store,and purify rainwater naturally,mimicking the hydrological cycle of natural ecosystems. A Sponge City replaces impermeable surfaces with green roofs,permeable pavements,rain gardens,and artificial wetlands.These features act like a giant sponge,capturing stormwater and reducing the burden on underground drainage systems.A recent study in Wuhan,China,demonstrated that districts implementing sponge infrastructure experienced a 30%reduction in surface water accumulation during heavy rainfall compared to traditional districts.Furthermore,these green 生物第3页（共7页） 生物第3页（共9页） 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第3页（共7页） green spaces help mitigate the urban heat island effect,lowering summer temperatures by up to 3°C and improving ove- rall air quality. However, the transition is not without significant hurdles. Retrofitting existing cities requires substantial financial investment and complex coordination among various government departments, including urban planning, water manage- ment, and environmental protection. Critics also point out that while sponge infrastructure manages water volume effe- ctively, it cannot entirely prevent flooding during catastrophic, once-in-a-century storms. Despite these limitations,experts argue that Sponge Cities represent a crucial paradigm shift from “fighting” water to “living with” it. Rather than relying solely on massive concrete barriers, this approach embraces ecological resilience, offering a sustainable blueprint for future urban survival in an increasingly volatile climate. 28.What is the primary function of a“Sponge City”? A.To generate renewable energy from rainwater. B.To naturally manage and absorb urban stormwater. C.To completely eliminate the risk of urban flooding. D.To replace all concrete buildings with green spaces. 29.According to the study in Wuhan,what was the outcome of the sponge infrastructure? A.It significantly decreased surface water buildup B.It successfully stopped all flooding during heavy rains. C.It lowered the city's average temperature by 30%. D.It required less maintenance than traditional drainage. 30.What challenge of Sponge Cities is mentioned in the text? A.They are ineffective against any form of rainfall. B.They increase the urban heat island effect. C.They demand high costs and inter-departmental cooperation. D.They rely entirely on massive concrete barriers. 31.What is the author’s tone regarding the future of Sponge Cities? A.Pessimistic and doubtful. B.Completely indifferent. C.Strongly critical. D.Cautiously optimistic D The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence into education and the workplace has sparked intense debate about the future of human skills.With AI capable of generating essays,writing code,and analyzing massive datasets in seconds, traditional metrics of intelligence are being fundamentally reevaluated.Educators and industry leaders are now emphasi- zing a critical shift from mere knowledge acquisition to the cultivation of uniquely human competencies that algorithms cannot replicate. At the forefront of this shift is critical thinking and ethical reasoning.While AI can process vast datasets to identify patterns and optimize outcomes,it lacks the moral compass to evaluate whether an action is just or beneficial to society. For instance,an AI might optimize a global supply chain for maximum profit,but it cannot weigh the ethical implications of exploitative labor practices or environmental degradation.Similarly,emotional intelligence and empathy remain irrep- laceable.In healthcare,education,and leadership,the ability to understand nuanced human emotions,build trust,and navigate complex interpersonal dynamics is something algorithms simply cannot replicate. Consequently,educational curricula are being radically redesigned.Rote memorization is giving way to project-based learning that requires collaboration,creative problem-solving,and adaptability.The goal is no longer to produce human calculators,but to foster individuals who can ask the right questions,challenge underlying assumptions,and use AI as a tool rather than a crutch.Ultimately,the rise of AI does not render humans obsolete;rather,it forces us to double down on the very qualities that make us human,ensuring that technology serves humanity rather than the other way around. 32.Why are traditional metrics of intelligence being reevaluated according to the text? A.Because AI is becoming too expensive for schools. B.Because ethical reasoning is no longer valued in society. C.Because students are losing interest in traditional subjects. D.Because AI can perform many cognitive tasks faster than humans. 33.The example of AI optimizing a supply chain is used to show that AI________. A.lacks the ability to make moral judgments B.is highly efficient in business management C.can easily replace human workers in logistics D.is designed to prioritize environmental protection 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第4页（共7页） 生物第5页（共7页） 34.What is the new focus of educational curricula in the AI era? A.Memorizing more historical facts and data. B.Learning how to program advanced AI models. C.Developing collaboration and creative problem-solving skills. D.Reducing the use of technology in classrooms. 35.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.AI will eventually replace most human jobs. B.Education should stop teaching traditional subjects. C.Humans should rely on AI for all decision-making. D.AI highlights the importance of core human qualities. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Museums,once quiet repositories of history,are now buzzing with digital excitement.By leveraging machine learning and advanced algorithms,these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys,protecting delicate collections,and revealing hidden stories. 36 AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure.Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits,making each visit unique and surprising. 37 These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.Beyond visitor interaction,AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks.Since exhibits in museums sustain natural decay over time,early detection is vital.AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay,such as microscopic cracks or discoloration,which are often invisible to the human eye. 38 Moreover,by predicting future decay patterns,AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies. AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums,particularly for children and families. 39 For instance,interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user’s preferences and responses.This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds. Looking ahead,the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical challenges.Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 40 Strict policies should be established to protect visitors’ information,ensuring that the digital transformation of museums remains both innovative and responsible. A.This capability allows for timely restoration. B.Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. C.In short,AI is redefining the museum in all respects. D.It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. E.Museums are not only places to store artworks,but also spaces for learning. F.Furthermore,AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides. G.AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2026,the"low-altitude economy"has officially taken off across China.In Shenzhen,drones are no longer just a 41 for tech enthusiasts;they have become a 42 part of daily urban logistics. The 43 of this booming sector is largely driven by advanced AI navigation and 5G networks.Unlike the early days when drones were frequently 44 by strong winds or tall buildings,today's delivery drones can 45 complex routes autonomously.A recent report shows that a single drone can now deliver dozens of parcels a day,significantly 46 the pressure on traditional ground traffic. However,the rapid expansion has also sparked public 47 .Some residents worry about the noise and privacy issues 48 by the low-flying machines. 49 these concerns,local governments have enacted strict regulations 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第5页（共7页） to ensure safety.They have designated specific flight corridors and required all commercial drones to be 50 with real-time monitoring systems. Industry experts believe that the low-altitude economy is not merely a temporary 51 .Instead,it will eventually 52 the way we live and work.From emergency medical deliveries to agricultural monitoring,the 53 of applications are endless.As long as technology and regulations advance hand in hand,this new sector will 54 bring convenience to the public while 55 the boundaries of human innovation. 41. A.toy B.burden C.symbol D.mystery 42. A.temporary B.traditional C.controversial D.vital 43. A.decline B.emergence C.failure D.restriction 44. A.attracted B.guided C.disrupted D.followed 45. A.avoid B.navigate C.create D.block 46. A.increasing B.maintaining C.relieving D.ignoring 47. A.curiosity B.excitement C.concern D.approval 48. A.predicted B.solved C.prevented D.caused 49. A.Ignoring B.Hiding C.Worsening D.Addressing 50. A.equipped B.covered C.compared D.satisfied 51. A.trend B.disaster C.problem D.dream 52. A.ruin B.reshape C.replace D.abandon 53. A.limits B.costs C.possibilities D.barriers 54. A.hardly B.definitely C.suddenly D.rarely 55. A.pushing B.lowering C.testing D.crossing 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Space Day of China falls on April 24th every year.In 2026,the theme of the day is a slogan 56.(reflect)the spirit of Chinese space exploration.This year marks 57 70th anniversary of the founding of China's space industry.In the early days,the country was weak,with equipment and technology 58 (limit). Though conditions were tough,the first-generation scientists spared no effort 59 (develop)space technology.In 1970,Dongfanghong-1,China’s first artificial satellite, 60 (launch)successfully,which inspired the whole nation. Over the past decades,China 61 (achieve)remarkable progress in space programs.It has completed great projects, 62 (include)lunar and Mars exploration.Scientists face strict technical blockades, 63 they never give up independent innovation.Innovation is the key 64 China’s rapid space development.Besides,cooperation is also vital.We are willing to share space resources and serve mankind 65 (globe). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.学校英文社将组织以“Technology makes people closer or more distant”为话题的辩论赛，请你就此写一篇短文参加比赛，内容包括： (1)表达观点； (2)陈述原因； (3)得出结论。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Technology makes people closer or more distant 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第6页（共7页） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Taylor Hash wanted to be a career pilot.She had just started building up hours of flight time when disaster struck.As she guided the Diamond Star plane off the runway at Oakland County International airport,on her third-ever independent flight,the front tyre(轮胎)of her plane fell off. Taylor was unaware at that point that she had just lost crucial landing equipment.“I didn’t feel anything on the takeoff roll(起飞滑跑).”she said. Experienced pilot Chris Yates,though,saw something on the takeoff roll and immediately took action.He knew that Taylor would have to make a difficult emergency landing.He radioed the control tower and said,“The Diamond Star that just took off lost its nose(头部)wheel tyre on the runway.” But the control tower operators didn’t know what to do.They’d never seen such a thing happen before.Yates asked them to put him through to Taylor so he could help her. When Taylor learned what had happened,she was in panic.With only 57 total fight hours under her belt,she didn’t know what her options were and could only imagine how this was going to end. “I didn’t know what to do in that moment,”said Taylor later.“I’m just panicking and figuring out how I’m going to land this plane safely.” But Yates knew what to do.He knew that the most important thing would be to keep Taylor calm so that she could follow his instructions effectively. Yates started by reassuring(使安心)Taylor that everything was going to turn out just fine:“Taylor,this is Chris Yates.My daughter’s name is Taylor,and I taught her to fly!We’re gonna be just fine.Just take your time.”He told her that she could circle the field until she was ready to land.“When you touch down,I just want that stick(操纵杆)all the way back.You’re gonna hold that stick back like you don’t want that nose to touch,”he coached her. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite feeling scared and unsure,Taylor trusted Yates and followed his instructions._______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Taylor went up to Yates after she stepped out of the plane safely._______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2027年新高三入学考试（二）英语 第7页（共7页） 2026年高考第三次模拟考试（一）英语 第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $