精品解析：安徽合肥市五十中学西校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2025-2026 第二学期七年级英语练习 (满分120分, 考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How are the speakers going to the town? A. B. C. 2. What do the speakers need to buy now? A. B. C. 3. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Collecting leaves. B. Dancing to music. C. Reading novels. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A book. B. Nature. C. Holidays. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7小题。 6. What is John’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Basketball. 7. Who is good at running? A. Eric. B. Frank. C. David. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。 8. Where does Mark get ideas for a travel plan? A. From his friends. B. From magazines. C. From movies. 9. What is the last step of making a travel plan? A. Making a thinking map. B. Buying tickets on the Internet. C. Checking the weather. 10. What does Mark expect most from a trip? A. The landscape. B. The culture. C. The food. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where did Susan’s father go last Sunday morning? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To his friend’s house. 12. What time did Susan start to cook lunch? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:10 am. C. At 11:30 am. 13. What dish did Susan cook? A. Mapo tofu. B. Scrambled eggs with tomatoes. C. Tomato noodles. 14. What did Susan do after she tasted the dish? A. She went online for advice. B. She gave her mother a call. C. She added some sugar to it. 15. How did Susan’s parents feel when they saw the photo? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Surprised. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 LI Hua’s work in the zoo What she does ●She feeds and takes care of animals. She needs to have a (n) ________ for animals. She needs to be good at keeping ________. ●She ________ visitors on tours and answers their questions. She must be friendly. How she feels ●She finds her job really ________ and meaningful. ●She thinks looking after animals feels more like a ________ than a job 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. After years of hard work, Susan achieved great ________ in environmental protection. A. success B. failure C. reason D. pressure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的辛勤付出，苏珊在环境保护方面取得了巨大的成功。 success成功；failure失败；reason原因；pressure压力。根据句首的“After years of hard work”以及动词“achieved”可知，多年辛勤付出的结果应当是取得了积极的成就。应填名词success。 2. You can go out to play as soon as you ________ cleaning the classroom. A. avoid B. notice C. finish D. express 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你一打扫完教室就可以出去玩。 avoid避免；notice注意到；finish完成、结束；express表达。根据句首的“You can go out to play”以及空后的动名词短语“cleaning the classroom”可知，此处表示“一打扫完教室就可以出去玩”。表示“做完某事”应用“finish doing sth.”，应填finish。 3. It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt. A. similar B. dangerous C. common D. important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：酒后驾车或不系安全带驾车对人们来说是危险的。 similar相似的、类似的；dangerous危险的；common常见的、普通的；important重要的。根据句中的“drive after drinking”和“without wearing a seat belt”可知，这两者都是极其不安全、容易危及生命财产安全的行为。因此，对于人们来说，这些行为是非常“危险的”，应填形容词dangerous。 4. After they talked about it for two hours, they ________ agreed to my plan. A. greatly B. finally C. suddenly D. early 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他们讨论了两个小时之后，他们终于同意了我的计划。 greatly极大地；finally终于、最后；suddenly突然地；early早地。根据前半句的时间状语“After they talked about it for two hours”可知，两个小时的讨论是一个相对漫长的沟通过程。因此，在讨论完毕后他们“终于，最后”同意了计划，在句中作状语修饰动词agreed。应填finally。 5. —The traffic around our school is really heavy when school is over. —Exactly. If there are ________ parents driving, there will be ________ traffic. A. less, fewer B. fewer, more C. more, less D. fewer, less 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学时，我们学校周围的交通非常拥挤。——完全正确。如果开车的父母少一些，交通就会少一些。 考查形容词比较级。less更少的；fewer更少的；more更多。根据“If there are ... parents driving, there will be ... traffic.”可知，此处表示“如果开车的父母少一些，交通就会少一些”。few的比较级是fewer，修饰可数名词复数；little的比较级是less，修饰不可数名词。parents是可数名词复数，所以用fewer。traffic是不可数名词，所以用less。故选D。 6. What’s the name of the tea? It ________ fantastic. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. hears 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这茶叫什么名字？它尝起来棒极了。 sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来、感觉；hears听见、听到。根据第一句中的名词“tea”可知，这里讨论的是一种饮品。茶是用来饮用的，在感官上应当用表示味觉的感官系动词tastes，表示“尝起来棒极了”，应填tastes。 7. —Where are we going this weekend, Sanhe Ancient Town or Binhu Wetland Park? —________ is OK. Both of them are popular scenic spots in Hefei. A. Either B. All C. None D. Neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们这个周末去哪儿，三河古镇还是滨湖湿地公园？——任何一个都可以。它们两个都是合肥著名的风景区。 Either两者中的任何一个（作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式）；All三者或三者以上都（用于代指三者及以上）；None三者或三者以上都不（用于三者及以上的完全否定）；Neither两者都不（表示两者的完全否定，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式）。根据问句中的“Sanhe Ancient Town or Binhu Wetland Park?”可知，此处提及的是“三河古镇”和“滨湖湿地公园”两个地点，属于两者之间的选择。根据答语中的“Both of them are popular…”以及空后的系动词“is”可知，说话者对两个景点均持肯定态度，表示“两者中的任意一个都可以”，应用代词Either。 8. John ________ two hours ________ basketball with his friends every weekend. A. spends; to play B. takes; to play C. costs; playing D. spends; playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰每个周末花两个小时和他的朋友们打篮球。 spend主语是人，常用结构spend time (in) doing sth.；take主语通常是It，常用结构It takes sb. time to do sth.；cost主语通常是物。本句主语John是人，表示花费时间，且第二空位于时间后，应用动名词形式playing。 9. — Jenny, I forget English words easily. Could you give me some useful advice? — Take it easy, Dave. ________ them every day and you can remember them well. A. Go over B. Worry about C. Care for D. Look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 珍妮，我很容易忘记英语单词。你能给我一些有用的建议吗？—— 别着急，戴夫。每天复习它们，你就能牢牢记住。 Go over复习；Worry about担心；Care for照顾；Look for寻找。结合语句…them every day and you can remember them well.以及上文提到容易遗忘英语单词的语境，反复复习单词才能记住，Go over匹配句子表达的建议含义。 10. —After a long time of practice, my skills of playing ping-pong have improved. —________ I’m so happy for you. A. Wonderful! B. Of course. C. Good idea. D. I don’t agree. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——经过长时间的练习，我的乒乓球技术提高了。——太棒了！我为你感到高兴。 Wonderful!太棒了；Of course.当然；Good idea.好主意；I don’t agree.我不同意。根据“After a long time of practice, my skills of playing ping-pong have improved.”可知对方在分享技术进步的好消息，结合答语“I’m so happy for you.”可知应表示赞赏和祝贺，Wonderful!符合语境。 VI. 完型填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But people ____11____ trees every year until one year, there were no trees left. One day, our teacher took us out and we had a ____12____ in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we ____13____ about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really ____14____ to learn that a forest has disappeared. My elders have taught me to ____15____ think about the future generations (一代). That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never ____16____ it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.” When we heard what he said, we kept ____17____ first. “Let’s plant some trees!” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good ____18____ !” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and planted thousands of trees. That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see ____19____ that are as tall as I am. It’s great to see how we’ve ____20____ the field. It has taught us the power of thinking about the future. 11. A. cut up B. cut down C. looked for D. looked after 12. A. picnic B. test C. wish D. lesson 13. A. noticed B. toured C. understood D. talked 14. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hopeful 15. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 16. A. protect B. hurt C. study D. sell 17. A. thankful B. happy C. silent D. shy 18. A. start B. mistake C. surface D. guide 19. A. trees B. leaves C. grass D. flowers 20. A. broken B. bought C. wasted D. changed 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和老师同学们去曾经是一片森林的空地野餐，决定种树保护环境，五年后看到变化的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：但是人们每年砍伐树木，直到有一年，没有树剩下了。 根据后文“no trees left”及上下文森林消失的语境可知，人们砍倒了树，cut down“砍倒”符合语境。cut up切碎；looked for寻找；looked after照顾，均不符合树木消失的原因。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，老师带我们出去，我们在曾经是森林的田野里野餐。 根据后文“While eating and drinking”可知，大家在野餐，picnic“野餐”符合语境。test测试；wish愿望；lesson课，均与吃喝活动无关。 【13题详解】 句意：吃喝期间，我们谈论到我们曾经拥有的美丽森林。 根据后文“He told us what he thought about the change.”可知，大家在一起交流想法，固定搭配talked about意为“谈论”，符合语境。noticed注意；toured游览；understood理解，均不符合固定搭配或语意不通。 【14题详解】 句意：得知森林消失让我真的很难过。 根据后文“a forest has disappeared”可知，这是令人悲伤的坏事，应感到难过，sad“难过的”符合语境。tired累的；excited兴奋的；hopeful充满希望的，均不符合表达难过的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：长辈教我要总是考虑后代。 根据长辈教导及保护环境的正面价值观可知，要总是为后代考虑，always“总是”符合语境。sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：也就是说，当我们对土地做某事时，绝不应该伤害它。 根据后文“We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”可知，我们在利用土地时，不应该伤害土地，hurt“伤害”符合语境。protect保护；study学习；sell卖，均与保护自然逻辑相反或无关。 【17题详解】 句意：听到他说的话，我们首先保持沉默。 根据后文“‘Let’s plant some trees!’ said our teacher after a moment.”可知，最初我们保持沉默，老师随后打破沉默提议种树，silent“沉默的”符合语境。thankful感激的；happy快乐的；shy害羞的，均不符合沉思语境。 【18题详解】 句意：这将是一个好的开始。 根据种树是恢复森林的第一步行动可知，种树将是一个好的开始，start“开始”符合语境。mistake错误；surface表面；guide指南，均不符合语义。 【19题详解】 句意：今天，当我站在那片曾经空旷的田野里时，看到和我一样高的树。 根据前文“plant some trees”及过去了五年时间的语境可知，树长高了，trees“树”符合语境。leaves叶子；grass草；flowers花，均与前文出现的种植对象不符。 【20题详解】 句意：看到我们如何改变了这片田野很棒。 根据上文“there were no trees left”和“planted thousands of trees”可知，田野从空旷变有树，状态发生了改变，changed“改变”符合语境。broken打破；bought买；wasted浪费，均不符合事实。 B It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sights. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of ____21____ colours and races (种族). You can also get to know the customs (风俗) and living ____22____ of the local people. Today people like ____23____ so much that it has become a fast growing industry (产业) in most countries. The ____24____ reason why people travel is, maybe, for fun. For example, having worked hard on weekdays, people will go to the nearby mountains or beaches to have fun at ____25____ . When people come back from their travel, they will feel ____26____ and be ready to work harder. Travelling is also one of the best ways of ____27____ . You may have read about something but you can never know it well ____28____ you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. If you are a ____29____ visitor, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology and history of the places you visit. No matter how educated (受过良好教育的) you are, there is ____30____ a lot for you to learn through travelling. You can also get a lot of exercise when travelling. 21. A. same B. different C. beautiful D. important 22. A. hobbies B. habits C. traditions D. purposes 23. A. drinking B. swimming C. fishing D. travelling 24. A. difficult B. big C. main D. serious 25. A. night B. noon C. weekdays D. weekends 26. A. active B. tired C. terrible D. worried 27. A. singing B. learning C. dancing D. exercising 28. A. until B. if C. after D. when 29. A. powerful B. helpful C. peaceful D. careful 30. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述旅行的乐趣和益处。旅行可结识不同种族朋友，了解当地风俗，放松身心，也是学习地理、生物和历史的好方式。 【21题详解】 句意：此外，你可以结识不同肤色和种族的人。 根据“As you travel, you will see beautiful sights.”及常识可知，去不同的地方会遇到不同肤色和种族的人。根据语境，不同地方对应不同人，different体现多样性，符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：你还可以了解当地人的习俗和生活习惯。 根据“customs (风俗) and living...”可知，此处指“生活习惯”，living和habit搭配合理，属于固定搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：今天人们非常喜欢旅游，它已成为快速发展的产业。 根据下文“The... reason why people travel”可知，旅行成为产业符合现实情况，此处指“旅行”，travel符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：人们旅行的主要原因也许是为了好玩。 根据“reason”及语境可知，此处指“主要原因”，解释旅行目的，main表示“主要”符合搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：例如，工作日辛苦工作后，人们会在周末去附近山上或海滩玩。 根据“worked hard on weekdays”可知，工作日工作，周末休息，符合生活逻辑。故选weekends符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：当人们旅行归来时，他们会感到精力充沛，准备更加努力工作。 根据“ready to work harder”可知，旅行放松后应恢复活力，才能努力工作。active表示“精力充沛/积极”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：旅行也是最好的学习方式之一。 根据“learn much during your travel”，以及下文提到地理历史知识，属于学习范畴。learning表示“学习”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：你可能读过但直到亲眼看到才能充分了解。 根据“never know it well... you see it”可知，考查 not...until 结构，意为“直到……才……”。根据语境，强调亲眼所见的重要性，直到看到才了解，逻辑通顺。其他选项无法构成此否定直到的逻辑关系。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你是一个细心的游客，你可以在旅行中学到很多。 根据“learn much... geography, biology and history”可知，需要“细心”观察才能学到多。细心观察是获取知识的前提，careful符合逻辑和语境。 【30题详解】 句意：无论你受过多么良好的教育，总是有很多东西可通过旅行学习。 根据“No matter how educated you are”及常识可知，学无止境，“总是”有东西可学，强调旅行学习的持续性和无限性，always表示“总是”，符合逻辑核语境。 VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项 A: Hello, Nick. Do you have any plans for the weekend? B: No. What about you? A: I am going to see a film. ____31____ B: Yes, I’d love to. I like seeing films very much. A: ____32____ B: I like comedies (喜剧). They make me relaxed. A: I think everyone needs to take some time out to have fun. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. B: I agree. How do you relax yourself? A: ____33____ B: Sounds cool. Maybe you can be a singer when you grow up. A: I don’t think so. I am good with children. ____34____ B: A teacher? Sounds wonderful. How are you going to do that? A: ____35____ B: Hope your dream will come true. Anyway, see you tomorrow at the cinema. A: See you! A. I’m going to be a teacher. B. What kind of film do you like? C. Would you like to go with me? D. I want to be a singer. E. I’m going to study hard. F. How are you going there? G. I relax myself by listening to music. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. G 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，两人谈论周末看电影的邀约、喜爱的电影类型、放松方式以及未来的职业理想与规划。 【31题详解】 根据文中语句“I am going to see a film.”可知，此处发出邀请一同看电影。选项C中的语句“Would you like to go with me?”与此相符，该句发出同行邀请，衔接后文“Yes, I’d love to.”的肯定答复， 【32题详解】 根据文中语句“I like comedies(喜剧).They make me relaxed.”可知，此处询问对方喜爱的电影类型。选项B中的语句“What kind of film do you like?”与此相符，该句提问电影喜好，衔接后文喜剧相关回答。 【33题详解】 根据文中语句“How do you relax yourself?”可知，此处说明自身放松的方式。选项G中的语句“I relax myself by listening to music.”与此相符，该句回答放松途径，衔接后文“Sounds cool.”的评价。 【34题详解】 根据文中语句“I am good with children.”和“A teacher? Sounds wonderful.”可知，此处表明自己未来想成为老师。选项A中的语句“I’m going to be a teacher.”与此相符，该句说出理想职业，对应后文教师相关回应。 【35题详解】 根据文中语句“How are you going to do that?”可知，此处说明实现当老师梦想的行动。选项E中的语句“I’m going to study hard.”与此相符，该句回答实现理想的办法，衔接后文祝福梦想成真的语句。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Nianhua Nianhua, or Chinese New Year pictures, is a kind of traditional paintings. People often put up nianhua on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. The early form of nianhua is a picture of a door god. Later, more things like the Kitchen God, women and babies appear. Usually, colourful Chinese New Year pictures are about people’s everyday life and show wishes for joy and good luck. The Lion Dance The Lion Dance is a traditional dance in China. Usually, two dancers in special clothes like a lion—one moves the lion’s head and the other moves the lion’s body and tail. They dance to the sounds of luck and drums and also play Chinese kung fu. At important festivals, people think the Lion Dance can bring good luck and joy. Hongbao Hongbao is a gift of lucky money in a small red envelope (信封) . It’s a way to send good wishes, and old people give it to children on some special days like one’s birthday or in the Spring Festival in China and even some other Asian countries. Traditional red envelopes often have some yellow Chinese words or symbols of good luck on them. 36. What is the early form of nianhua? A. A picture of the Kitchen God. B. A picture of a fat baby. C. A picture of a beautiful woman. D. A picture of a door god. 37. What can we know about hongbao according to the text? A. We can use it to send good wishes. B. It has many red Chinese words on it. C. It is just like a gift at Chinese festivals. D. We can see it in some Western countries. 38. What do these three things have in common (共同之处)? A. They are popular among children. B. They are the symbols of good luck. C. They tell people how to live a better life. D. They are welcome on someone’s birthday. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍三种中国春节传统民俗——年画、舞狮、红包，分别说明其形式、寓意与习俗用法。 【36题详解】 根据第一段Nianhua板块中“The early form of nianhua is a picture of a door god.”可知，年画最早的形态是门神画像。 【37题详解】 根据第三段Hongbao板块中“It’s a way to send good wishes”可知，红包是传递美好祝愿的载体。 【38题详解】 全文分别提到年画“show wishes for joy and good luck”、舞狮“bring good luck and joy”、红包“a gift of lucky money...symbols of good luck”，三者共同核心是好运象征。 B A cloud flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw a bigger cloud. It looked very beautiful so she wanted to make herself bigger. She decided not to rain so she could get bigger in this way. Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field under her was getting dry. At first, the rivers and lakes became dry. Then people, plants and animals were all very thirsty and they died. Finally, the field became a big desert. But the cloud did not think about it. However, as time went on, there was no place for her to get new water. So slowly, ▲ . The cloud realised she was not right. So she decided to change herself. At that moment, a light wind blew. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new green field. There, she started to grow again. But this time, she was generous (大方的) with her rain. Her new field got even greener, and the people there saw beautiful rainbows every time it rained. 39. Why did the cloud decide not to rain at first? A. Because she wanted to make the field dry. B. Because she wanted to make herself bigger. C. Because she wanted to fly to a new field. D. Because she wanted to change into a light wind. 40. What place did the cloud fly to? A. A dry field that had no life. B. A dry field that needed rain. C. A new field that was still green. D. A new field that was full of trees. 41. Which of the following can we put into the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. she became even smaller than before B. she became even higher than before C. she got more rain from the field D. she gave more rain to the field 42. What can we learn from the story? A. Just do it now. B. Seeing is believing. C. Every dog has its day. D. Giving is better than receiving. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，一朵云朵为了变大而不肯降雨，导致大地荒芜，自身也因没有水源不断缩小，后来它学会慷慨降雨，明白了给予的意义。 【39题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“She decided not to rain so she could get bigger in this way.”云朵一开始决定不降雨是想让自己变得更大。 【40题详解】 根据第四段第三句“The cloud was so small that she flew to a new green field.”云朵飞到了一片依旧翠绿的新田野。 【41题详解】 根据第三段前一句“However, as time went on, there was no place for her to get new water.”以及后文“The cloud was so small”可知，云朵没有水源补充，会慢慢变得比之前更小。 【42题详解】 通读全文可知，云最初自私地不下雨导致田野变成沙漠，自己也变小了；后来她变得大方（generous），降雨滋润田野，带来了生机和彩虹。这个故事告诉我们奉献和给予比索取更美好。 C Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m sorry to hear that. Well, everyone feels great when they win. They may sing or dance excitedly. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public (在公共场合) that they played badly. Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is what we really need. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. I do think every one of you tried your best. And at the school sports meeting, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your team on. Just like in life, you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you out. After all, there is always the next match, right? So enjoy your day and stay cool! You can make it! 43. What may the writer of the passage be? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A singer. D. A student. 44. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Speaking in public. B. Winning a game. C. Losing a game. D. Dancing excitedly. 45. The following is the meaning of good sportsmanship EXCEPT________. A. following the rules in the game B. saying bad words to others C. staying cool when you lose the game D. working as a team 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to win a game. B. Never give up in the match. C. Working as a team is important in school sports meetings. D. It’s great to have good sportsmanship in both games and life. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者针对学生们在学校运动会输掉比赛后的沮丧情绪进行开导，详细阐述了“体育精神”的深刻内涵，并指出这种优秀的体育精神在未来的现实生活中同样能给我们带来巨大帮助。 【43题详解】 根据第一段首句的亲切称呼“Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now.”以及第二段中对学生们在校运会上的表现给予的正面评价与建议“And at the school sports meeting, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your team on.”可知，作者是以长辈或长者的身份在对学生们进行开导和鼓励。因此，作者最有可能是一位教师。 【44题详解】 根据第一段中“Yeah, we lost the game. I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，代词“that”紧跟在“we lost the game”之后，用于指代前文提到的“我们输掉了比赛”这件令人感到遗憾的事。因此，此处“that”指代的是输掉比赛。 【45题详解】 根据第二段中的“Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game.”以及“…how to work as part of a team and cheer your team on.”可知，良好的体育精神意味着在比赛中遵守规则、对他人礼貌说话、输掉比赛时保持冷静以及发挥团队协作精神。因此，选项B“saying bad words to others”不属于体育精神。 【46题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Good sportsmanship is what we really need.”引出主题，并在第三段最后指出“Just like in life, you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you out.”可知，作者将体育精神从体育赛场延伸到了整个人生。文章的核心主旨是告诉我们，无论是在竞技比赛中还是在现实生活中，拥有优秀的体育精神都是非常有价值和意义的。 D On 20 January 2025, DeepSeek released (发行) a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can work out maths problems, write computer codes (代码) , and answer questions. DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it needs less money to build. According to a study, DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and smart ideas are really important. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, about 19,000 computer scientists in the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) needs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the USA said, “This AI can change the world.” A USA company wants to spend more money on AI. Scientists say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A report in Nature called DeepSeek-R1 a big success, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With DeepSeek-R1, China makes it clear that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 47. What can DeepSeek-R1 do according to the passage? A. Do maths problems and sing songs. B. Study maths and have some smart ideas. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. D. Work out maths problems and write codes. 48. What does the underlined word “leader” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 D. 研发者 49. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A New and Special AI B. How to Build an AI with Less Money C. China’s Success in All Kinds of Fields D. Expensive AI Tools Are Not Useful 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国DeepSeek公司推出的全新AI模型DeepSeek-R1，讲解它的功能、低成本优势以及行业带来的影响。 【47题详解】 根据第一段第二句“This AI can work out maths problems, write computer codes (代码), and answer questions.”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以解数学题、编写代码。 【48题详解】 根据第三段第二、三句“Scientists say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now.”可知，leader在这里指领先者，代表中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。 【49题详解】 全文围绕DeepSeek-R1这款新型特色AI展开，介绍它的能力、低成本优势、业内评价与行业意义，最合适的标题是DeepSeek-R1: A New and Special AI。 E Do you like to eat noodles? What kind of noodles would you like, Lanzhou noodles or Chongqing noodles? Lanzhou beef noodles are Chinese hand-pulled (手工制作的) noodles with a history of more than 200 years in Lanzhou. Now, there are more than 500,000 noodle restaurants in China. There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on (取决于) the workers’ pulling skills. And the soup recipe is special, too. When people visit Lanzhou, they must eat them. Chongqing noodles, a kind of local spicy (辣的) noodles, are very popular with people in Chongqing. Your face or mouth may turn red after eating them, but people still enjoy their spicy savour. And people also like to eat noodles with beef, mutton or lots of vegetables. It’s 8 yuan for one bowl without meat in it. There is a famous noodle restaurant in Chongqing named “Yanjing Noodle Restaurant”. Noodles are traditional food in China. People eat them for breakfast, lunch or dinner. It is also popular to eat very long noodles on birthdays. Would you like a bowl of noodles now? 50. There are different shapes of Lanzhou noodles, depending on ________. A. noodles from different places B. the workers’ different ages C. the different sizes of noodles D. the workers’ pulling skills 51. What does the underlined word “savour” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Taste. B. Size. C. Price. D. Colour. 52. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To introduce the history of Chinese food. B. To show different kinds of popular noodles in China. C. To explain how to make hand-pulled noodles in Lanzhou. D. To tell readers the differences between Lanzhou and Chongqing noodles. 【答案】50. D 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国两种著名面条——兰州牛肉面和重庆小面。文章说明了兰州拉面的历史、制作特点及受欢迎程度，以及重庆小面的口味、配料和价格。最后提到面条是中国传统食物，生日吃面条有美好寓意。 【50题详解】 第二段第三句“There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on the workers’ pulling skills.”，明确说明兰州拉面有不同形状，取决于拉面师傅的拉制技艺。 【51题详解】 第三段中提到重庆小面是辣的，人们“enjoy their spicy savour”，结合上下文可知此处指人们享受其“辛辣的味道”。savour与taste同义，意为“味道”。 【52题详解】 全文主要介绍了兰州牛肉面和重庆小面这两种中国受欢迎的面条，并简要提及面条在中国饮食中的地位。作者写作的目的是展示中国不同种类的流行面条。 F 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Yesterday, I was sitting on the beach and watching some children running around happily. Some visitors stopped by the sea to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if (好像) to say “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed to be “present” (在场). Most just seemed to take a photo and get back on the road. What colour was the sea? How warm was the sand? What kinds of birds or fishes were there? They didn’t care. It is the same with our daily lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens. These small screens help us stay in touch with people. But they also make us miss the happiness around us. The screens themselves aren’t really the problem, but how we use them really matters (有重大影响). Sometimes, it’s fun to leave the screens. Why not stand up like a child by the sea, with eyes, arms and heart wide open? The kind of pleasure called “being alive” is what we need to pay attention to. 53. Where did some visitors stop to take photos? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. What really matters when using the screens? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer want to tell us? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. By the sea. 54. How we use them. 55. We need to pay attention to the pleasure called “being alive”. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的短文，文章主要讲述了作者在海滩观察到游客只顾拍照而忽略当下美景，联想到生活中人们过度依赖屏幕而错过周围幸福，呼吁大家放下屏幕，关注周围的美好和“活着”的快乐。 【53题详解】 根据文章第1段“Some visitors stopped by the sea to take photos.”可推知游客拍照的地点是在海边。 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“The screens themselves aren’t really the problem, but how we use them really matters.”可推知使用屏幕时真正重要的是我们如何使用它们。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“The kind of pleasure called ‘being alive’ is what we need to pay attention to.”可推知作者想告诉我们要关注这种活着的快乐。 第四部分写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. My father’s life e________ (经验) helps me make good decisions. 【答案】 experience##xperience 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的人生经验帮助我做出好的决定。空格处在句中与life共同构成名词短语作主语，由于其后为谓语动词的单数第三人称形式helps，提示此处主语应为单数概念。根据所给汉语提示及首字母e可知，表示“经验”的英文单词为experience，其作为“经验”讲时为不可数名词。 57. For me, learning something I enjoy is a l________ (毕生的) journey. 【答案】 lifelong##ifelong 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，学习我喜欢的东西是一段毕生的旅程。结合中文“毕生的”及首字母提示l可知，此空的英文单词为lifelong，形容词。根据原文句子“For me, learning something I enjoy is a…journey.”，a后接形容词修饰名词journey，符合语境要求。 58. My brother and I f________ (为……斗争) over which TV show to watch yesterday. 【答案】 fought##ought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟和我昨天为了看哪个电视节目发生了争吵。空格处在句中作谓语，根据句末的时间状语yesterday可知，整个句子叙述的是过去已经发生并完成的事情，应用一般过去时。根据所给汉语提示及首字母f可知，此处应填入fight的过去式形式fought。 59. Mr. Liu often tells us to read English a________ (大声地) in the morning. 【答案】 aloud##loud 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘老师经常告诉我们要在早上大声朗读英语。空格处在句中作状语。由于此处紧跟在动词read之后，用以修饰该动词，因此需要填入副词形式。根据所给汉语提示及首字母a可知，此处应填入aloud。 60. When Mike came back, he saw his cat l________ (躺) comfortably on a warm blanket. 【答案】 lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克回来时，看见他的猫舒服地躺在温暖的毯子上。根据汉语“躺”及首字母l的提示可知，对应的动词原形是lie。结合语句“When Mike came back, he saw his cat...comfortably on a warm blanket.”可知，see sb./sth. doing sth.表示“看见某物或某人正在做某事”，lie的现在分词形式为lying。 XI. 书面表达 (共1小题; 满分20分) 61. 旅行是一种心情，是一种对点滴生活细致入微的感受。学校的英语报纸正在以“A Trip During My Holiday”为题进行征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80-100词的英语短文，介绍自己过去的一次旅行经历及感想。 注意: 1. 短文应包括所给内容要点, 可适当发挥, 使文章连贯； 2. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3. 短文标题和开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。 A Trip During My Holiday Travel is always a great way to relax and open our eyes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Trip During My Holiday Travel is always a great way to relax and open our eyes. Last summer holiday, I went to Chengdu with my parents for a wonderful experience. We visited the Panda Base and saw many cute pandas eating bamboo and playing. We also went to Kuanzhai Alley and tried hot pot and spicy local snacks. Walking there, I felt the rich culture and history of the city. This trip made me happy and relaxed. I learned a lot about pandas and Sichuan culture. It also gave me quality time with family. Travelling brings joy and new knowledge. I hope to visit more cities in the future. Travel is truly wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（旅行经历分享），用一般过去时 明确要点：旅行时间（去年暑假）、地点（成都）、同行人员（父母）、活动（参观熊猫基地看熊猫吃竹子玩耍、去宽窄巷子品尝火锅和麻辣小吃、感受城市丰富文化和历史）、感受（快乐放松、了解熊猫和四川文化、享受家庭时光、旅行带来快乐和新知识） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，标题和开头已给出，词数80-100，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：已给出，并引出旅行话题，说明去年暑假和父母去成都旅行 第二段：叙述旅行活动（参观熊猫基地看熊猫、去宽窄巷子品尝火锅和麻辣小吃、感受城市丰富文化历史） 第三段：表达感受和收获（快乐放松、了解熊猫和四川文化、享受家庭时光、旅行带来快乐新知识、希望未来去更多城市） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行基本信息 时间：Last summer holiday/Last summer vacation等 地点：Chengdu/to Chengdu等 同行：with my parents/with my mom and dad等 要点二：旅行活动 活动一：visited the Panda Base and saw many cute pandas eating bamboo and playing/took a trip to the Panda Base and watched pandas munch on bamboo and have fun等 活动二：went to Kuanzhai Alley and tried hot pot and spicy local snacks/explored Kuanzhai Alley and tasted hot pot and other spicy treats等 活动三：felt the rich culture and history of the city/sensed the deep cultural and historical atmosphere of Chengdu等 要点三：感受与收获 感受：made me happy and relaxed/filled me with joy and peace等 收获：learned a lot about pandas and Sichuan culture/gained knowledge about giant pandas and Sichuan’s traditions等 意义：quality time with family/enjoyed valuable moments with family等 期待：hope to visit more cities in the future/look forward to exploring other cities someday等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 第二学期七年级英语练习 (满分120分, 考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How are the speakers going to the town? A. B. C. 2. What do the speakers need to buy now? A. B. C. 3. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Collecting leaves. B. Dancing to music. C. Reading novels. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A book. B. Nature. C. Holidays. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7小题。 6. What is John’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Basketball. 7. Who is good at running? A. Eric. B. Frank. C. David. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。 8. Where does Mark get ideas for a travel plan? A. From his friends. B. From magazines. C. From movies. 9. What is the last step of making a travel plan? A. Making a thinking map. B. Buying tickets on the Internet. C. Checking the weather. 10. What does Mark expect most from a trip? A. The landscape. B. The culture. C. The food. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where did Susan’s father go last Sunday morning? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To his friend’s house. 12. What time did Susan start to cook lunch? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:10 am. C. At 11:30 am. 13. What dish did Susan cook? A. Mapo tofu. B. Scrambled eggs with tomatoes. C. Tomato noodles. 14. What did Susan do after she tasted the dish? A. She went online for advice. B. She gave her mother a call. C. She added some sugar to it. 15. How did Susan’s parents feel when they saw the photo? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Surprised. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 LI Hua’s work in the zoo What she does ●She feeds and takes care of animals. She needs to have a (n) ________ for animals. She needs to be good at keeping ________. ●She ________ visitors on tours and answers their questions. She must be friendly. How she feels ●She finds her job really ________ and meaningful. ●She thinks looking after animals feels more like a ________ than a job 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. After years of hard work, Susan achieved great ________ in environmental protection. A. success B. failure C. reason D. pressure 2. You can go out to play as soon as you ________ cleaning the classroom. A. avoid B. notice C. finish D. express 3. It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt. A. similar B. dangerous C. common D. important 4. After they talked about it for two hours, they ________ agreed to my plan. A. greatly B. finally C. suddenly D. early 5. —The traffic around our school is really heavy when school is over. —Exactly. If there are ________ parents driving, there will be ________ traffic. A. less, fewer B. fewer, more C. more, less D. fewer, less 6. What’s the name of the tea? It ________ fantastic. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. hears 7. —Where are we going this weekend, Sanhe Ancient Town or Binhu Wetland Park? —________ is OK. Both of them are popular scenic spots in Hefei. A. Either B. All C. None D. Neither 8. John ________ two hours ________ basketball with his friends every weekend. A. spends; to play B. takes; to play C. costs; playing D. spends; playing 9. — Jenny, I forget English words easily. Could you give me some useful advice? — Take it easy, Dave. ________ them every day and you can remember them well. A. Go over B. Worry about C. Care for D. Look for 10. —After a long time of practice, my skills of playing ping-pong have improved. —________ I’m so happy for you. A. Wonderful! B. Of course. C. Good idea. D. I don’t agree. VI. 完型填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But people ____11____ trees every year until one year, there were no trees left. One day, our teacher took us out and we had a ____12____ in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we ____13____ about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really ____14____ to learn that a forest has disappeared. My elders have taught me to ____15____ think about the future generations (一代). That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never ____16____ it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.” When we heard what he said, we kept ____17____ first. “Let’s plant some trees!” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good ____18____ !” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and planted thousands of trees. That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see ____19____ that are as tall as I am. It’s great to see how we’ve ____20____ the field. It has taught us the power of thinking about the future. 11. A. cut up B. cut down C. looked for D. looked after 12. A. picnic B. test C. wish D. lesson 13. A. noticed B. toured C. understood D. talked 14. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hopeful 15. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 16. A. protect B. hurt C. study D. sell 17. A. thankful B. happy C. silent D. shy 18. A. start B. mistake C. surface D. guide 19. A. trees B. leaves C. grass D. flowers 20. A. broken B. bought C. wasted D. changed B It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sights. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of ____21____ colours and races (种族). You can also get to know the customs (风俗) and living ____22____ of the local people. Today people like ____23____ so much that it has become a fast growing industry (产业) in most countries. The ____24____ reason why people travel is, maybe, for fun. For example, having worked hard on weekdays, people will go to the nearby mountains or beaches to have fun at ____25____ . When people come back from their travel, they will feel ____26____ and be ready to work harder. Travelling is also one of the best ways of ____27____ . You may have read about something but you can never know it well ____28____ you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. If you are a ____29____ visitor, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology and history of the places you visit. No matter how educated (受过良好教育的) you are, there is ____30____ a lot for you to learn through travelling. You can also get a lot of exercise when travelling. 21. A. same B. different C. beautiful D. important 22. A. hobbies B. habits C. traditions D. purposes 23. A. drinking B. swimming C. fishing D. travelling 24. A. difficult B. big C. main D. serious 25. A. night B. noon C. weekdays D. weekends 26. A. active B. tired C. terrible D. worried 27. A. singing B. learning C. dancing D. exercising 28. A. until B. if C. after D. when 29. A. powerful B. helpful C. peaceful D. careful 30. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项 A: Hello, Nick. Do you have any plans for the weekend? B: No. What about you? A: I am going to see a film. ____31____ B: Yes, I’d love to. I like seeing films very much. A: ____32____ B: I like comedies (喜剧). They make me relaxed. A: I think everyone needs to take some time out to have fun. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. B: I agree. How do you relax yourself? A: ____33____ B: Sounds cool. Maybe you can be a singer when you grow up. A: I don’t think so. I am good with children. ____34____ B: A teacher? Sounds wonderful. How are you going to do that? A: ____35____ B: Hope your dream will come true. Anyway, see you tomorrow at the cinema. A: See you! A. I’m going to be a teacher. B. What kind of film do you like? C. Would you like to go with me? D. I want to be a singer. E. I’m going to study hard. F. How are you going there? G. I relax myself by listening to music. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Nianhua Nianhua, or Chinese New Year pictures, is a kind of traditional paintings. People often put up nianhua on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. The early form of nianhua is a picture of a door god. Later, more things like the Kitchen God, women and babies appear. Usually, colourful Chinese New Year pictures are about people’s everyday life and show wishes for joy and good luck. The Lion Dance The Lion Dance is a traditional dance in China. Usually, two dancers in special clothes like a lion—one moves the lion’s head and the other moves the lion’s body and tail. They dance to the sounds of luck and drums and also play Chinese kung fu. At important festivals, people think the Lion Dance can bring good luck and joy. Hongbao Hongbao is a gift of lucky money in a small red envelope (信封) . It’s a way to send good wishes, and old people give it to children on some special days like one’s birthday or in the Spring Festival in China and even some other Asian countries. Traditional red envelopes often have some yellow Chinese words or symbols of good luck on them. 36. What is the early form of nianhua? A. A picture of the Kitchen God. B. A picture of a fat baby. C. A picture of a beautiful woman. D. A picture of a door god. 37. What can we know about hongbao according to the text? A. We can use it to send good wishes. B. It has many red Chinese words on it. C. It is just like a gift at Chinese festivals. D. We can see it in some Western countries. 38. What do these three things have in common (共同之处)? A. They are popular among children. B. They are the symbols of good luck. C. They tell people how to live a better life. D. They are welcome on someone’s birthday. B A cloud flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw a bigger cloud. It looked very beautiful so she wanted to make herself bigger. She decided not to rain so she could get bigger in this way. Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field under her was getting dry. At first, the rivers and lakes became dry. Then people, plants and animals were all very thirsty and they died. Finally, the field became a big desert. But the cloud did not think about it. However, as time went on, there was no place for her to get new water. So slowly, ▲ . The cloud realised she was not right. So she decided to change herself. At that moment, a light wind blew. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new green field. There, she started to grow again. But this time, she was generous (大方的) with her rain. Her new field got even greener, and the people there saw beautiful rainbows every time it rained. 39. Why did the cloud decide not to rain at first? A. Because she wanted to make the field dry. B. Because she wanted to make herself bigger. C. Because she wanted to fly to a new field. D. Because she wanted to change into a light wind. 40. What place did the cloud fly to? A. A dry field that had no life. B. A dry field that needed rain. C. A new field that was still green. D. A new field that was full of trees. 41. Which of the following can we put into the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. she became even smaller than before B. she became even higher than before C. she got more rain from the field D. she gave more rain to the field 42. What can we learn from the story? A. Just do it now. B. Seeing is believing. C. Every dog has its day. D. Giving is better than receiving. C Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m sorry to hear that. Well, everyone feels great when they win. They may sing or dance excitedly. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public (在公共场合) that they played badly. Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is what we really need. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. I do think every one of you tried your best. And at the school sports meeting, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your team on. Just like in life, you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you out. After all, there is always the next match, right? So enjoy your day and stay cool! You can make it! 43. What may the writer of the passage be? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A singer. D. A student. 44. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Speaking in public. B. Winning a game. C. Losing a game. D. Dancing excitedly. 45. The following is the meaning of good sportsmanship EXCEPT________. A. following the rules in the game B. saying bad words to others C. staying cool when you lose the game D. working as a team 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to win a game. B. Never give up in the match. C. Working as a team is important in school sports meetings. D. It’s great to have good sportsmanship in both games and life. D On 20 January 2025, DeepSeek released (发行) a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can work out maths problems, write computer codes (代码) , and answer questions. DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it needs less money to build. According to a study, DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and smart ideas are really important. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, about 19,000 computer scientists in the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) needs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the USA said, “This AI can change the world.” A USA company wants to spend more money on AI. Scientists say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A report in Nature called DeepSeek-R1 a big success, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With DeepSeek-R1, China makes it clear that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 47. What can DeepSeek-R1 do according to the passage? A. Do maths problems and sing songs. B. Study maths and have some smart ideas. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. D. Work out maths problems and write codes. 48. What does the underlined word “leader” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 D. 研发者 49. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A New and Special AI B. How to Build an AI with Less Money C. China’s Success in All Kinds of Fields D. Expensive AI Tools Are Not Useful E Do you like to eat noodles? What kind of noodles would you like, Lanzhou noodles or Chongqing noodles? Lanzhou beef noodles are Chinese hand-pulled (手工制作的) noodles with a history of more than 200 years in Lanzhou. Now, there are more than 500,000 noodle restaurants in China. There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on (取决于) the workers’ pulling skills. And the soup recipe is special, too. When people visit Lanzhou, they must eat them. Chongqing noodles, a kind of local spicy (辣的) noodles, are very popular with people in Chongqing. Your face or mouth may turn red after eating them, but people still enjoy their spicy savour. And people also like to eat noodles with beef, mutton or lots of vegetables. It’s 8 yuan for one bowl without meat in it. There is a famous noodle restaurant in Chongqing named “Yanjing Noodle Restaurant”. Noodles are traditional food in China. People eat them for breakfast, lunch or dinner. It is also popular to eat very long noodles on birthdays. Would you like a bowl of noodles now? 50. There are different shapes of Lanzhou noodles, depending on ________. A. noodles from different places B. the workers’ different ages C. the different sizes of noodles D. the workers’ pulling skills 51. What does the underlined word “savour” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Taste. B. Size. C. Price. D. Colour. 52. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To introduce the history of Chinese food. B. To show different kinds of popular noodles in China. C. To explain how to make hand-pulled noodles in Lanzhou. D. To tell readers the differences between Lanzhou and Chongqing noodles. F 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Yesterday, I was sitting on the beach and watching some children running around happily. Some visitors stopped by the sea to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if (好像) to say “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed to be “present” (在场). Most just seemed to take a photo and get back on the road. What colour was the sea? How warm was the sand? What kinds of birds or fishes were there? They didn’t care. It is the same with our daily lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens. These small screens help us stay in touch with people. But they also make us miss the happiness around us. The screens themselves aren’t really the problem, but how we use them really matters (有重大影响). Sometimes, it’s fun to leave the screens. Why not stand up like a child by the sea, with eyes, arms and heart wide open? The kind of pleasure called “being alive” is what we need to pay attention to. 53. Where did some visitors stop to take photos? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. What really matters when using the screens? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer want to tell us? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. My father’s life e________ (经验) helps me make good decisions. 57. For me, learning something I enjoy is a l________ (毕生的) journey. 58. My brother and I f________ (为……斗争) over which TV show to watch yesterday. 59. Mr. Liu often tells us to read English a________ (大声地) in the morning. 60. When Mike came back, he saw his cat l________ (躺) comfortably on a warm blanket. XI. 书面表达 (共1小题; 满分20分) 61. 旅行是一种心情，是一种对点滴生活细致入微的感受。学校的英语报纸正在以“A Trip During My Holiday”为题进行征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇80-100词的英语短文，介绍自己过去的一次旅行经历及感想。 注意: 1. 短文应包括所给内容要点, 可适当发挥, 使文章连贯； 2. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3. 短文标题和开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。 A Trip During My Holiday Travel is always a great way to relax and open our eyes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $