江苏宿迁市宿城区、洋河新区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 八年级英语期末试卷以时代性情境与梯度化设计，通过听力理解、阅读表达等多元题型，全面考查语言应用能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常交际、慈善（UNICEF）、人物故事（David徒步筹款）|图片选项结合信息提取，情境贴近生活与社会热点| |阅读|15题/30分|马拉松活动、春假生活、两岸交流、AI技术|从细节查找（马拉松地点时间）到推理判断（AI影响），梯度分明| |书面表达|1题/25分|个人成长对比（学习/行为变化）|结合自我反思，考查语言组织与逻辑表达能力，体现学习能力素养|

八年级英语答案（2026.06） 一、听力(每题1分，共20分) 1-5 BBACB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ABCAC 二、单选（每题1分，共10分） 21-25 ABCCA 26-30 CBCDD 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 31-35 BAACD 36-40 ABCAD 41-45 BDCBD 四、阅读理解（共35分 46-60每题2分， 61-65每题1分 ） 46-48 BCD 49-52 DCBC 53-56 BBCC 57-60 AADC 61----65 BADFE 五、词汇（每题1分，共10分） 66 medical 67 founded 68 spread 69 owning 70 control 71 rights 72 fined 73 wisely 74 unless 75 afford 六、短文填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 76 a 77 called 78 of 79 southern 80 countries 81 tourists 82 dangerous 83 to prepare 84 or 85 learning 七、阅读表达（每题2分共10分） 86 It comes from the kitchen of the future. 87 Because it may help people cook meals. 88 The fridge. 89 When the food is bad. 90 Yes, I do. Because it is convenient. /No, because it is expensive.(言之有理就可) 八、书面表达（25分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 140分) 第一卷(80分) 一、 听力(每题1分, 共20分) A. 听对话, 回答问题。 1. Which sign didn’t Diana notice just now? A. B. C. 2. Where does this dialogue probably take place? A. B. C. 3. Who are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. B. C 5. How long did the trip last? A. For 6 hours. B. For 5 hours. C. For 4 hours. 6. When did the poor boy become blind? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. 7. Which of the charities are they talking about? A. UNICEF. B. WWF. C. Oxfam. 8. Why does the man hope the weather stays fine? A. He is going on holiday. B. He likes sunny weather. C. He is going to have a picnic. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Jessica? A. She used to work as a nurse in Flying Eye Hospital. B. This is the first time that she meets Jack. C. She thinks her work as a nurse is more meaningful. 10. What does the man mean? A. He agrees with the woman. B. They can’t stand under a tree on a rainy day. C. It is not a good idea to walk in the rain. B. 听对话或短文, 回答问题。 听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。 11. What event is the boy going to enter for? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The 100-meter race. 12. How fast did the girl run the race last time? A. In 15.3 seconds. B. In 14.5 seconds. C. In 13.5 seconds. 听下面一篇短文,回答下列各小题。 My favourite book The name of the book 13 My favourite character Mary, who finds enjoyments and helps her 14 get happiness. My thoughts We should be 15 enough. We should share happiness together. 13. A. Treasure Island B. The Secret Garden C. The Time Machine 14. A. friend B. sister C. cousin 15. A. brave B. clever C. hard-working 听下面一篇短文,回答下列各小题。 16. Why is David walking across Europe? A. To raise money. B. To do exercise. C. To visit different places. 17. How old was David when he lost his legs? A. Eight years old. B. Ten years old. C. Twelve years old. 18. How far will David walk? A. About 2000 kilometers. B. About 2000 miles. C. Over 2000 miles. 19. How long will it take David to complete the journey? A. About two months. B. About three months. C. About four months. 20. Where will David stay during the journey? A. In a tent. B. In hotels. C. In people’s houses. 二、单项选择(本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分) 21.Billy is _ honest boy, and he is one of _ best students in my class. A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D./; the 22.—Dad, can I go on a trip to Beijing with Millie this summer holiday? —Sorry, darling. You two are _ young _ go out alone together. A.so; to B.too; to C.enough; to D.such; to 23. Lots of trees _ in our city every spring. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. will plant 24. The little boy made a mistake, so he was made _ his homework again. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 25.—Have you heard of the boy in Yinchuan Foreign Language School? —Yes. It is brave _ him _ his classmate from the earthquake. A.of; to save B.of; save C.for; to save D.for; save 26. I don’t know _ next. Could you give me some advice? A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do D. how do 27.We must wait in line _ until the passengers get off the bus. Then we can _. A.patient enough; get it on B.patiently enough; get on it C.patiently enough; get it on D.enough patient; get on it 28.Which of the following is NOT a way to reduce plastic pollution? A.Use cloth bags B.Recycle plastic bottles C.Use single-use plastic bags D.Reduce plastic waste 29.—I made many mistakes in the exam. I won’t be so careless again. —_. Why not correct the mistakes right now? A.Every dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.It never rains but it pours D.Actions speak louder than words 30.—What about going swimming with us this summer holiday? —_. Swimming is good for our health. A.Not at all B.My pleasure C.No, thanks D.That’s fine 三.完形填空,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) Last Saturday, I took part in a volunteer activity at the Suqian Children’s Welfare Home. I was a little 31 at first because I didn’t know what to expect. But when I arrived, the warm smiles of the children made me feel 32 right away. We were divided into several groups. I was in the group that helped the children with their 33 . Most of the children were between 6 and 12 years old. They studied hard but some of them had 34 with their lessons, especially English and Maths. I helped a little girl named Lily with her English. She was very shy and didn’t dare to 35 in front of others. I encouraged her to read aloud and praised her every time she made progress. Slowly, she became more 36 . By the end of the morning, she could read a short English story by herself. I felt so 37 of her. After lunch, we played games with the children. We sang songs, danced and told stories. The children were so 38 that they forgot all their worries. One little boy even gave me a drawing he had made. It was a picture of a sun and a rainbow, with the words "Thank you, dear sister" written at the bottom. I was deeply 39 . When it was time to leave, the children hugged us and said goodbye. Some of them even cried. I promised them that I would come back to see them 40 . On the way home, I thought a lot about the day. Volunteering is not just about 41 others. It’s also about learning and growing 42 . I learned that even a small act of kindness can make a big 43 in someone’s life. The children taught me to be more grateful for what I have and to always be kind to others. I have decided to 44 volunteering in my free time. I hope more people will join us and help make the world a 45 place for everyone. 31.A.excited B.nervous C.happy D.angry 32.A.comfortable B.tired C.sad D.worried 33.A.homework B.sports C.hobbies D.housework 34.A.fun B.time C.trouble D.interest 35.A.write B.speak C.listen D.read 36.A.outgoing B.quiet C.serious D.strict 37.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.ashamed 38.A.sad B.bored C.happy D.angry 39.A.moved B.surprised C.disappointed D.frightened 40.A.never B.once C.soon D.again 41.A.teaching B.helping C.playing D.visiting 42.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.ourselves 43.A.mistake B.decision C.difference D.plan 44.A.stop B.continue C.start D.finish 45.A.worse B.bigger C.colder D.better 四、阅读(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Suqian Marathon There are about 12,000 runners from different places. It is very special because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. The winners are from Suqian. Tips: At Olympic Sports Center in Suqian, not at Siyang Sports Center. On the morning of March 29, 2026. 46. Where does the Suqian Marathon take place? A. At Siyang Sports Center. B. At Olympic Sports Center. C. At Shuyang Sports Center. D. At Sihong Stadium. 47. When did the 2026 Suqian Marathon start? A. On the morning of March 28. B. On the afternoon of March 29. C. On the morning of March 29. D. On the morning of March 30. 48. Why is the 2026 Suqian Marathon very special? A. Because there are 12,000 runners in it. B. Because the winners come from Suqian. C. Because it is so interesting. D. Because Suqian City is celebrating its 30th birthday. B Nowadays (如今), more and more primary and middle schools are starting to give students a spring break. This usually happens in early April around the Qingming Festival. Also, spring is the best time for outdoor activities. Students can go on a tour into nature. And it is a great time for parents and children to spend quality time together. Different students spend spring break in different ways. Some would like to travel to have fun. Maybe some want to stay at home to catch up on schoolwork or prepare for exams. I am Leo. During spring break, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small house with a big garden in the countryside. Every morning, I like to help them water the plants. My neighbour Emma loves painting. She gives her paintings to family members. Of course, many students simply relax. They may sleep until noon or eat snacks or read books. This kind of break gives their brain a chance to rest. When spring break ends, everyone returns to school. They share stories and show photos. Spring break not only helps students relax and reduce stress (压力) but also makes students feel refreshed. And this makes learning more fun and keeps them healthy. 49. When does spring break usually happen? A. In January or February. B. In September or October. C. In May or June. D. In early April. 50. Where does Leo go during spring break? A. He goes to a beach and plays volleyball. B. He goes to a camp and learns to fish. C. He goes to his grandparents’ house and helps in the garden. D. He likes to stay at home and watches movies. 51. Why do some students choose to simply relax at home during spring break? A. Because they have no money to travel. B. Because relaxing gives their brain a chance to rest. C. Because their parents force them to stay home. D. Because they hate all hobbies. 52. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Spring break makes students get tired and unhappy. B. Everyone returns to school, share stories and show photos. C. Spring break lets students feel refreshed and brings them joy and health. D. Teachers give more homework than before. C From April 7 to 12, 2026, Zheng Liwen, leader of the Chinese Kuomintang Party, visited the Chinese mainland with her team. This meaningful trip drew wide attention across the Taiwan Strait(台湾海峡). The first stop of the visit was Nanjing, a historic city in Jiangsu Province. On the morning of April 8, the team went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum(中山陵). It lies at the foot of Purple Mountain and is a famous place of interest. Zheng laid a wreath (花环) and bowed quietly to show respect for Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great pioneer of China’s revolution (革命). She said this activity was to remember shared history and strengthen the bond between both sides. After Nanjing, they visited Shanghai and Beijing. In Shanghai, they saw the fast development of new industries. In Beijing, they met with leaders and talked about cross-strait cooperation (合作). They agreed to stick to the 1992 Consensus and oppose “Taiwan independence”. This visit is of great importance. It helps bridge the gap between the two sides. Nanjing, as the starting point, carries deep cultural meaning. It reminds all Chinese people that we share the same root and should work together for peace and development. It also offers a good chance for future exchanges in education, science and youth fields. 53. What is the main writing method used in Paragraph 2? A. Giving examples. B. Describing details. C. Making comparisons. D. Listing opinions. 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. The visit only focused on activities in Nanjing. B.Cross-strait exchanges will become closer. C. Taiwan has already broken away from China. D.The team disliked the development of Shanghai. 55. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A science magazine. 56. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The visit to Nanjing. B. The meeting in Beijing. C. The six-day mainland visit. D. The trip to Shanghai. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most powerful technologies in the modern world. It is developing rapidly and deeply influencing society, industry and personal life. AI is designed to copy human intelligence. It can collect data, learn from experience, and finish smart tasks without continuous human control. As a rising high-tech field, it has drawn huge attention across the whole country. AI has widely entered ordinary people’s daily life and public services. At home, smart household products can control temperature, lights and safety systems automatically (自动地). Online learning platforms use AI to record students’ weak points and offer personalized learning plans. In public services, intelligent robots work in libraries and museums to guide visitors. Smart translation tools also break language barriers and help people communicate with the world easily. Besides daily life, AI plays a key role in industry, science and public safety. In medical treatment, advanced AI systems examine large numbers of medical samples to help doctors discover hidden diseases in early stages. In smart transportation, AI analyzes real-time road data to reduce traffic pressure and prevent accidents. In scientific research, it helps researchers deal with complex calculations (计算) and speed up the development of new energy and medical medicine. Every new technology has hidden challenges, and AI is no exception. Some workers may face unemployment (失业) as intelligent machines replace simple repeated work. Over-reliance (过度依赖) on AI may weaken people’s independent thinking and practical ability. What’s more, the risk of information leakage (泄露) and wrong AI decisions also worries social experts. In short, AI brings great chances as well as hidden troubles. It is neither a perfect gift nor a dangerous threat. The best way is to make clear rules for its development and use AI properly. Only when humans keep the leading role, can high-tech serve society in a healthy and long-lasting way. 57. According to this article, put the following events in the correct order. ①AI helps in industry, science and public safety ②People face challenges brought by AI ③AI influences our daily life and public services ④AI is developing rapidly A. ④③①② B. ④①③② C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 58. What is the structure of this passage? A. ①—②③④—⑤ B. ①—②—③④—⑤ C. ①—②—③④—⑤ D.①—②③④⑤ 59. Which advantage of AI is mentioned in the passage? A. It can stop all traffic accidents. B. It completely avoids information risks. C. It solves all social problems. D. It provides personalized study plans. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of AI Development B. Disadvantages of Modern Technology C. AI: Development, Uses and Challenges D. How to Create Advanced AI Robots 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文,从后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。 Each different country has its own special forms of traditional art. 61 They are famous around the world. They are made by hand and have different shapes. 62 People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually use red ones. Because red is always a symbol of good luck in China. In the past (过去), people recorded events with knots. 63 During the Spring Festival, people enjoy hanging the Chinese knots in rooms. In daily life, many girls like tying the knots and their phones or keys together. 64 They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots. Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. 65 The Yiwu International Trade Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with foreign customers. A. Each shape has its own meaning. B. Chinese knots are a special traditional art form of China. C. People can often see Chinese knots on clothes or bags. D. But now they are mostly used at festivals and other celebrations. E. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. F. Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. G. They make our life more colourful. 第二卷(共60分) 五.根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10题,每题1分) 66.The doctor will give _ (医学的) checks to poor students for free. 67.The People’s Republic of China was_(创建) on October 1st,1949. 68.With the _(传播)of Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the word. 69.she is looking forward to_(拥有) a new bag as her birthday present. 70.Don’t worry—everything is under _(控制). 71.In some countries, black people don’t have the same_(权力)as whites. 72.She was f_ 50 yuan for picking the flowers in the park. 73.It’s important for children to learn to spend their pocket money w_. 74.You will feel very tired _ (if not) you can find good ways to relax yourselves. 75.Tom can_ (have enough money to pay for sth ) the new clothes because his family is very rich. 六、短文填空(共15分,每小题1.5分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。 Backpacking is 76 very cheap way to travel outdoors. European students and young adults who may not have so much money often do it. It is 77 (call) backpacking because people put all their things in a big backpack instead 78 a very large suitcase. They travel around, only carrying all their things inside a backpack with them. The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and the 79 (south) part of America. The cost isn’t so high in the 80 (country) and the weather is warm for most of the year. And Australia is also very popular. In 2002, over 400,000 81 (tour) hit Australia. Sometimes, backpacking can be 82 (danger). You might walk on a less-travelled path and get into trouble. As a result, you’d better manage 83 (prepare) everything well before you start and tell friends 84 family members about your plans. Backpacking, in fact, is much more than a holiday for young people. It is thought to be a way of 85 (learn) about the world. Backpackers often travel around for many months. Besides finding the new world, backpacking, people say, is also about “finding yourself”. 7、 阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。 You are standing in the kitchen and a voice (声音) says, “Add a little more salt to that soup,” But this voice is not from your mum. You’re the only one in the kitchen, then where does it come from? It comes from the kitchen of the future. Scientists are making a new kitchen system (系统) and it may help people cook meals. You don’t need cookbooks. You can hear how to cook food. The fridge in the future kitchen has a scanner (扫描仪). It looks at the food in the fridge. It can order more milk from the store when your milk is bad or there is no milk in the fridge. The gloves may feel the temperature of food and say, “Need to cook for another two minutes” or “Hot and wait to eat”. And the knives and forks can speak. If your food is bad, the knives and forks will tell you not to eat it. The future kitchen is really great, but it’s expensive. The multimedia (多媒体的) fridge costs about 8,000 dollars. Not everyone can have enough money to buy one. 86. Where does the voice come from? _ 87. Why are scientists making a new system? _ 88. What can help you order milk from a store? _ 89. When will the forks tell you to stop eating the food? _ 90. Do you like the future kitchen? Why or why not? _ 八、书面表达(25分) 在八年级即将结束之际,八年级一班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。假如你是Simon,请根据以下表格中的要点提示,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。 过去 现在 学习 做作业粗心,功课不好 认真听讲,对所有课程越来越喜欢 业余生活 大部分业余时间听音乐,玩电脑游戏 现在用来阅读,因为- 行为 乱扔垃圾,在公共场所大声喧闹 通过做-在保护环境,有礼貌- 展望未来 相信自己在九年级会- 注意: 1.字数100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2.内容须包括表格对的要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Hello, everyone. I am Simon. Back to the life in the last year ,I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. _ Thanks for your listening! 英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $