湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中义务教育学业水平监测 八年级英语科 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 命题人：邓育鹃 温馨提示：请同学们将答案填到答卷上 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分、满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Julie play better than her sister? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 2. What does Nick want to buy? A. Books. B. Paintings. C. Flowers. 3. How much fish can a dolphin eat a day? A. 10 kilos. B.5 kilos. C.2 kilos. 4. Who did Eric buy the watch for? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The most beautiful animal. B. The most useful animal. C. The most popular animal. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Frank do during the summer vacation? A. He went fishing. B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. 7. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Peter's new friend look like? A. He has blue eyes and black hair B. He has black eyes and black hair. C. He has black eyes and brown hair. 9. What do Peter and his friend do in their spare time? A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Play basketball. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What is the most colourful part of a butterfly? A. Its body. B. Its wings. C. Its legs. 11. What does the girl think of bees? A. Beautiful B. Noisy. C. Hard- working. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother C. Classmates. 13. How did Lucy use to be? A. Outgoing B. Quiet C. Hard-working 14. Where does Lucy work? A. In a club. B. In a band C. In a school 听第十段材料，回答第—15至17题。 15. What does Bob ask Alice to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Watch movies. C. Wash the dishes. 16. How often does Bob help with housework? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Never. 17. Which is Alice's opimon? A. We should do sports often B. We should learn some life skills C. We should spend more time on study. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What subject didn't Henry like in the past? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 19. What does Henry look like now? A. He has long curly hair B. He has short straight hair. C. He has long straight hair. 20. Who does Henry like watching films with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Did you go to the museums in Changsha before? Each museum has its own treasure. Don’t miss the museums when you come to China. Changsha Museum ▲Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday ▲How to go: No.2 bus, No. 906 bus, No.804 bus ▲What to see: Changsha ancient history and culture exhibition. Longping Rice Museum ▲Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday ▲How to go: No.317 bus, Subway Line 6 ▲What to do: Learn about Chinese rice history and rice science; Watch a video about the study of hybrid rice; Buy something special. 1. When can you visit Changsha Museum? A. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. 2. Where can you go if you want to know about rice? A. To Changsha Museum. B. To Changsha Science Museum. C. To Longping Rice Museum. 3. How can you go to Longping Rice Museum? A. Take the Subway Line 6. B. Take the No.804 bus. C. Take the Subway Line 317. B When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy, but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help to water the plants. One day, my parents decided to decorate our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm. My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sorrows (悲伤). We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 4. What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A. They went shopping. B. They did housework together. C. They visited their grandparents. 5. Who painted the walls? A. The writer’s father B. The writer’s brother. C. The writer and his father. 6. How did they feel during the decorating process? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored but interested C. Angry and sad 7. What does the writer think of his home? A. It’s just a place to live. B. It’s a place full of love. C. It needs more decoration C Now some animals are in great danger in the world. Snow leopards (雪豹) live in the cold mountains of Central Asia. They’re from the cat family. A snow leopard is smaller than a lion or a tiger, but it’s still a very large cat. An adult snow leopard is often more than two meters long. They like to live and look for food alone. Now some people kill snow leopards to get their beautiful fur (毛皮) Tigers also come from the cat family. They feed on small animals such as deer and sheep. Tigers are in danger now, because some people cut down the forests and catch them. People kill tigers also for their beautiful fur. In 1939, there were about 30,000 tigers in India. But today there are only 3,000. Elephants live in big forests. An Asian elephant’s ears are much smaller than an African elephant’s. Elephants need lots of places to live in and to find food. There are only less than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now. European otters (水獭) live in the rivers around Europe. They have soft and brown fur on their bodies. Usually a European otter is about 75 cm long. It has small and round ears. Today some people kill the animals for their fur. 8. Which of the following animals come from the cat family? A. Snow leopards and European otters. B. Snow leopards and tigers. C. Tigers and European otters. 9. What do people kill snow leopards, tigers or European otters for? A. Eating their food. B. Getting more places. C. Getting their fur. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Today there are only 300 tigers in India. B. There are only 3, 000 Ceylon elephants in the world now. C. An African elephant has bigger ears than an Asian elephant. 11. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Some animals are in danger. B. Let’s protect animals. C. People are killing animals. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lots of students are too busy to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should let their children do chores. Well, there's no need to worry. Because there is no doubt that doing housework is good. First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent (独立的). Parents can’t stay by their children's side all the time. ____12____ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. ____13____ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in (感到自豪) a job well done, but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more about their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility (责任) in a family or a group. ____14____ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better. ____15____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help? A. Should children do chores? B. Chores are good for children. C. That helps them build team spirit. D. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). E. Children need to learn the necessary (必要的) life skills to be independent. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We ____16____ four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed ____17____ there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a mountain. On the top of the ____18____ we got to see something beautiful. I ____19____ I was walking in a painting. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long ____20____ from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We ____21____ in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to eat something special for dinner. The food was delicious, ____22____ the cross-bridge rice noodles. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings under the moon. The summer evening was ____23____. Our third stop was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to an end soon and we had to return to our ____24____ life. But the memories of the vacation will always ____25____ us of the joy and relaxation we experienced. 16. A. spent B. camped C. took 17. A. waiting B. climbing C. staying 18. A. tower B. lake C. mountain 19. A. felt like B. turned around C. looked for 20. A. victory B. trip C. station 21. A. arrived B. went C. moved 22. A. especially B. easily C. probably 23. A. forgetful B. terrible C. fantastic 24. A. bored B. regular C. strange 25. A. fill B. remind C. make 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now more and more people like keeping pets. They think pets are useful to ____26____ (they) . Many families see pets as their family members like their daughters or sons. On the one hand, they think pets can stay with them when they are alone, because they are afraid of being lonely (孤独的) . On the other hand, some pets are brave. When some people are in danger, the pets can save them, even in ____27____ earthquake (地震) . Several days ago, some guide dogs even ____28____ (help) to send some old people to the hospital ____29____ (successful). ____30____ , other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons. They think it is very wasteful (浪费的) to spend ____31____ (hundred) of dollars ____32____ pets. In their opinion, the money should be used to help the poor. Some people are also worried about the illness that pets may bring to them. Pets don’t know that people need to stay in a quiet environment (环境) . So their sounds become the ____33____ (big) problem in their lives. The ____34____ (opinion) about pets are different. In my eyes, ____35____ (keep) pets is a personal habit. But if you can’t deal with it well, that makes your neighbors dislike you. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Friendship of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi In ancient (古代的) China, there was a famous musician named Yu Boya. He was highly talented in playing the guqin. His music was so beautiful that it could touch people’s hearts. One day, while playing the guqin by the riverside, Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi for the first time. Although Zhong Ziqi was only a woodcutter (伐木者), he was able to understand the feelings and meanings expressed through Yu Boya's music. Zhong Ziqi could tell when Yu Boya was playing for the mountains or waters. This deep understanding helped to build a strong friendship between them. They became close friends who could communicate (交流) through the language of music Unluckily, Zhong Ziqi died soon. Yu Boya was really sad. In memory of his dear friend, he broke his guqin, saying never to play it again. Their story is popular through the ages as a symbol of true friendship. It shows that real friends do not necessarily need to be the same. No matter who you are, and what you do, true friendship can bring people together. 36. Where did Yu Boya meet Zhong Ziqi for the first time? __________________________________________________________________ 37. What was Zhong Ziqi’s job? __________________________________________________________________ 38. Did Yu Boya play the guqin after Zhong Ziqi died? __________________________________________________________________ 39. What can you learn from the story between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? __________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 俞伯牙和钟子期虽身份迥异，却因琴而成知音。真正的朋友是我们一生的财富。Ann和Anna是一对好朋友。请根据下列图示用英语写一篇短文来介绍她们。要求：包含以下要点，字数80左右。开头已给出，不计入词数。（第一列是Ann，第二列是Anna的信息） Ann and Anna are good friends. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中义务教育学业水平监测 八年级英语科 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 命题人：邓育鹃 温馨提示：请同学们将答案填到答卷上 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分、满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Julie play better than her sister? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 2. What does Nick want to buy? A. Books. B. Paintings. C. Flowers. 3. How much fish can a dolphin eat a day? A. 10 kilos. B.5 kilos. C.2 kilos. 4. Who did Eric buy the watch for? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The most beautiful animal. B. The most useful animal. C. The most popular animal. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Frank do during the summer vacation? A. He went fishing. B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. 7. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Peter's new friend look like? A. He has blue eyes and black hair B. He has black eyes and black hair. C. He has black eyes and brown hair. 9. What do Peter and his friend do in their spare time? A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Play basketball. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What is the most colourful part of a butterfly? A. Its body. B. Its wings. C. Its legs. 11. What does the girl think of bees? A. Beautiful B. Noisy. C. Hard- working. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother C. Classmates. 13. How did Lucy use to be? A. Outgoing B. Quiet C. Hard-working 14. Where does Lucy work? A. In a club. B. In a band C. In a school 听第十段材料，回答第—15至17题。 15. What does Bob ask Alice to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Watch movies. C. Wash the dishes. 16. How often does Bob help with housework? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Never. 17. Which is Alice's opimon? A. We should do sports often B. We should learn some life skills C. We should spend more time on study. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What subject didn't Henry like in the past? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 19. What does Henry look like now? A. He has long curly hair B. He has short straight hair. C. He has long straight hair. 20. Who does Henry like watching films with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. C 15. A 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. them 27. an 28.  helped 29. successfully 30. However 31. hundreds 32. on 33. biggest 34. opinions 35. keeping 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. By the riverside. 37. A woodcutter. 38. No, he didn’t. 39. True friendship can bring people together. 40. 他的音乐如此美妙，以至于能触动人们的心灵。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】例文： Ann and Anna are good friends. They have some things in common, but they also have some differences. First, they are both tall. Ann is as tall as Anna. However, Ann has longer hair than Anna. Second, when it comes to personality, Anna is more outgoing than Ann. Also, Anna likes wearing cooler clothes than Ann. Finally, they both study hard, but Ann gets better grades than Anna. Although they are different in many ways, they are still best friends. They always help each other and share their happiness together. True friends are our wealth for life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $