精品解析:江苏连云港市东海县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测七年级英语试题

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2026-06-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 连云港市
地区(区县) 东海县
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文件大小 1.74 MB
发布时间 2026-06-28
更新时间 2026-06-28
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审核时间 2026-06-28
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2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 七年级英语试题 一、听力理解。(共20小题;1-10题每题1分,11-20题每题2分,共30分) (一)听对话,回答问题。 1. Which landscape is Wu Ming interested in? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to borrow from the girl? A. B. C. 3. What sport will the girl try? A. B. C. 4. What did the man turn into? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather in the mountain? A. Cold. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. Which month is the best time to camp on the grassland? A. The fifth month of the year. B. The sixth month of the year. C. The seventh month of the year. 7. Which book are they talking about? A. The Happy Prince. B. Jack’s Endless Summer. C. The Black Beauty. 8. What would Lily like to see? A. The sea. B. The clouds. C. The sky. 9. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 10. Whose classic books are these? A. They’re Daisy’s. B. They’re Lewis’s. C. They’re the man’s. (二)听对话和短文,回答问题,听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答11-12题。 11. What place will they visit next? A. The butterfly house. B. The bear house. C. The monkey area. 12. Where is the bear house? A. At the south-west corner. B. At the south-east corner. C. At the north-west corner. 听第一篇短文,回答13-15题。 How did Fangfang spend her weekend? On Saturday She went to the city gym to practise ________. On Sunday She visited the forest park where she ________ with friends. She also took some photos of ________. 13. A. skating B. roller skating C. horse riding 14. A. had a BBQ B. put up a tent C. enjoyed dancing 15. A. trees B. flowers C. birds 听第二篇短文,回答16-20题。 16. Which grade is Fiona in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 17. How often do her club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Two times a month. 18. How is the shop keeper of the bookshop? A. Tall and slim. B. Big and strong. C. Friendly and helpful. 19. What is the main character of Fiona’s short story? A. A little boy. B. A young girl. C. A friendly lady. 20. In Fiona’s story, what has magical power? A. The boy. B. The toy bear. C. The poor people. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The final exam is just ________ usual test. I hope all of you can do well in ________ exam. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the 2. — How can I learn to play the guitar in a month? — Take your time. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time. A. chance B. step C. break D. mind 3. I think ________ can make Andy change his mind easily. He is such a person who never gives up. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. — How fast the dog is running! — Oh, hard to ________ one of its legs was broken some days ago. A. imagine B. forget C. save D. notice 5. Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A. cheer up B. give up C. hold up D. pick up 6. City Walk is a new type of travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023. A. starts B. is starting C. will start D. started 7. We never know what ________ happen to us in the future, but we can try our best now. A. must B. should C. may D. need 8. — Amy, you look ________. What happened? — I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A. down B. proud C. lonely D. relaxed 9. Peter wanted to try skiing, but he had to learn ________ safely. A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. how to do it 10. — You sing so well. Can you teach me when you’re free? —________. A. Not at all B. No problem C. You are welcome D. That’s all right 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter. He lived with his wife and two children near a big ____11____. One day, the family had no ____12____. Looking at the hungry children, the woodcutter decided to go into the forest to cut some wood and sell it ____13____ something to eat. On his way, he ____14____ a very old tree. He started to cut it. Suddenly, a fairy (仙女) ____15____ out of the tree. She said, “Thank you for setting me free. I can give you three wishes.” The woodcutter was ____16____ and happy. He hurried back home to ____17____ his family about this. His wife said, “I wish for a big house with a beautiful garden!” In a second, their old house ____18____ into a big, new one. The woodcutter said, “I wish for a lot of delicious food!” Then the ____19____, which they sat around, was full of food. They ate the meal ____20____ and felt so lucky. Their daughter, Lily, was a ____21____ girl. She said, “Dad, we have a new house and nice food now. I wish all the poor ____22____ in our village could have delicious food and warm clothes.” The fairy smiled and said, “____23____ good wish!” The next day, all the poor people in the village had enough food and clothes at home. From this story, we learn that helping others is the best wish of all. A kind heart is more important than gold. We should always ____24____ to help people around us. So, what would you wish for if you had your three ____25____? 11. A. river B. forest C. lake D. hill 12. A. clothes B. water C. food D. wood 13. A. to B. at C. about D. for 14. A. looked B. watched C. saw D. viewed 15. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. knocked 16. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. interested 17. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 18. A. became B. turned C. fell D. put 19. A. house B. kitchen C. village D. table 20. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. quietly 21. A. polite B. interesting C. magic D. kind 22. A. children B. people C. animals D. farmers 23. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 24. A. forget B. try C. stop D. hate 25. A. ideas B. dreams C. wishes D. plans 四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐) — one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks * At least two-year experience in a western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Work 5 p.m.~10 p.m. every day. Rate (报酬): $600/week. Waiters/Waitresses * At least one year’s work experience in a restaurant. * Part-time welcome. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Work 4 a.m.~11 a.m., 11 a.m.~6 p.m. or 6 p.m.~1 a.m. Rate: $16/hour. 2 cleaners * No experience needed. * Part-time welcome. * Work 12 a.m.~12 p.m. or 5 p.m.~10 p.m. Rate: $12/hour. We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you are interested, please call 6247859. 26. What kinds of workers does Uncle Bob’s country buffet need? ① cooks ② cleaners ③ delivery workers ④ waiters and waitresses A. ①②③. B. ①②④. C. ①③④. D. ①②③④ 27. Who can work at Uncle Bob’s country buffet? A. Jim, who has worked in a western restaurant for only a year, wants to be a cook. B. Lucy, who has just finished her college, hopes to make some money as a waitress. C. Lewis, who has a son and a daughter to support at home, wants to work as a cleaner. D. Franklin, a grade-9 student, hopes to be a delivery worker during the summer holiday. 28. You can read the information from ________. A. a travel guidebook B. a noticeboard C. a news report D. a manager’s diary B Li Han, a Grade 7 student, loved Hanfu very much. On a weekend last month, she wore Hanfu to take photos in the park, edited (编辑) them and then shared them on WeChat to show beautiful Hanfu culture, which made her feel proud. But unfriendly messages soon appeared in the group. People said she looked strange to get attention and edited her photos too much. Some students even cut her photos, added funny stickers and spread them everywhere. Sad and angry, Li Han deleted (删除) all her photos and did not want to post anything again. Her desk mate Chen Xingyu found her change. She used to be outgoing but now sat alone quietly. He messaged her to comfort her, then posted his own silly photo in pajamas (睡衣) with messy hair. He said everyone could show themselves and there was no need to hurt others with mean words. Other quiet classmates also shared their hobbies bravely. The group was full of true daily shares. Li Han became brave and posted a lightly - edited Hanfu photo taken on the playground. She got praise. Li Han smiled happily. We should not care too much about the unkind behavior both online and in real life, and be brave to be ourselves. 29. Why did Li Han delete all her shared photos on WeChat? A. She was too busy to take new Hanfu photos. B. She received unfriendly messages and was hurt. C. She wanted to take better photos at the school playground. D. Her desk mate asked her to delete all the photos in the group. 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mean” in English? A. Magic. B. Interesting. C. Unkind. D. Powerful. 31. How did Li Han’s feelings change in the story? A. proud → strange → happy B. proud → sad → glad C. happy → afraid → excited D. excited → lonely → sad 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Be Brave to Be Yourself. B. A School Hanfu Show. C. Ways to Edit Photos Online. D. Change Yourself to Make Others Glad. C In the evening I walk across the moor and up the hill. I want to find the rock where I saw the tall thin man. I want to find out who he is and why he is following us. The sun is shining and it is a beautiful evening. Everything is quiet. Suddenly I see an old cave. I walk towards it. Perhaps this is the stranger’s hiding place. It is very quiet. I go to the entrance with my gun in my hand and look in. The place is empty. But there is a loaf of bread and the remains of a fire inside the cave. This must be his place! So I decide to hide in the cave and wait. After a while I hear footsteps. “It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson,” says a voice I know well. “How are you?” The tall thin stranger is at the entrance—it is Sherlock Holmes! For a moment I am so surprised that I cannot speak. “Holmes! I’m so happy to see you,” I say as I get up. “What are you doing here? Why are you not in London?” “I’m trying to find out what is happening,” replies Holmes. “And I’ve got some interesting information. Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapleton’s sister, but his wife.” “Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of this? How do you know that the woman is his wife?” “In your report you say that Stapleton was a teacher. Well it is easy to find teachers. After a little investigation (调查), I discover that a teacher took a lot of money from a school in the north of England. Then he disappeared (消失) with his wife. I also discover that this teacher loves butterflies. The teacher is obviously our Mr Stapleton.” Suddenly we notice that it is getting dark and that the stars are beginning to come out. “Look, Watson, you must go back to Baskerville Hall and stay with Sir Henry.” Suddenly we hear a terrible scream. “Oh, my goodness!” I gasp. “What is it?” ——Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 33. Who is the tall thin man? A. Mr. Stapleton. B. Sherlock Holmes. C. Sir Henry. D. A stranger. 34. What do we learn about Mr. Stapleton from the text? A. He has a sister but lives alone. B. He is honest and friendly to others. C. He ran away after stealing school money. D. He hates butterflies and some other insects. 35. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Watson hears a terrible scream. b. Holmes tells Watson some truth about Stapleton. c. Watson waits in the cave and hears footsteps. d. Watson finds bread and fire remains in the cave. A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-a-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-c-a-b 36. What will probably happen right after the terrible scream? A. They will go back to London in a hurry. B. They will stay quietly in the cave and sleep. C. They will go to visit Stapleton and talk with him. D. They will run to find out where the scream comes from. D 3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕), which has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to get good at it. 3D printing is changing this situation (形势). Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days, which saves me a lot of time and energy.” 3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days. Some people worry that 3D printing will replace (替代) traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul (灵魂) of wood carving is the creativity and emotion (情感) of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.” 37. Why do young people show less interest in wood carving? A. The skill is too old for them to learn. B. 3D printing is becoming more useful. C. It takes too long to learn the skill well. D. The skill is not useful to the modern world. 38. How does 3D printing help Mr. Zhang with his work? A. It is more creative than artists. B. It saves much time to make a model. C. It uses less energy to create works. D. It is good at making larger wood carving. 39. What can we infer from Mr. Zhang’s words in paragraph 4? A. Wood carving can get its soul from 3D printing. B. 3D printing will replace traditional wood carving in the future. C. The value of wood carving depends on the artists’ creativity and emotion. D. Most artists are afraid that 3D printing will replace traditional wood carving. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why Don’t Young People Like Wood Carving? B. What Do Artists Think of Traditional Wood Carving? C. How Can 3D Printing Save Traditional Wood Carving? D. Will 3D Printing Replace Traditional Art in the Future? 第二节: 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余选项。 You don’t need to wait until you’re old enough to take part in community activities. Such service is a great way to make a difference to your neighbourhood. ____41____ Here are some ideas for you to start quickly. ____42____ Why not hold free shows or give art lessons? Many people are interested in them. Some old people like music and many children enjoy drawing. You can never understand how happy they will feel through such activities. Do you live near a public park? You can try planting trees and flowers or cleaning up the park in your free time. ____43____ When you work together with your family or friends to improve the park, you can also get closer to each other. Do you know any sick or disabled (残疾的) people in your neighbourhood? ____44____ Sweep the floor and do the dishes. Or just give them a friendly visit with some food. Do you have self-help groups in your neighbourhood? ____45____ Helping children learn to do things can be magical for all of you in their future. A. Try to do some housework for them. B. Are you good at playing different music? C. Do you play an instrument (乐器) or love to draw? D. You’ll bring happiness to everyone who uses the park. E. You can set up one for older children to help younger ones. F. I planted some trees and picked up lots of litter in the park near my home last year. G. At the same time, you can also enjoy spending time with friends and meeting new people. 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据文意和首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Simon went on a cycling trip with his friends yesterday. What an amazing e____46____ it was! They set off early f____47____ a village after breakfast. They f____48____ the map on Simon’s phone, but it couldn’t give enough details so they got l____49____ in the countryside. N____50____ of them knew which way they should take. L____51____, a driver passing by stopped and told them the right way. They cycled for another hour and finally a____52____ at the beautiful and quiet village. How excited they were! They had lunch there and walked around to see many different kinds of flowers and plants. Simon f____53____ out a lot of information about the plants with the help of an app. On their way back, Sandy’s bike had a p____54____. Daniel took out his tools and they worked together to repair the bike. They were a little tired but p_____55_____ of their teamwork. 六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) safe; set off; find out; take a break; in the face of; power; care for; focus on; be proud of; on one’s own; 56. People can’t walk ________ in streets at night in many western countries. 57. Good friends should not only play together but also support each other ________ difficult tasks. 58. Parents are the most important people to us, so we had better ________ them. 59. To enjoy the beautiful morning views, they decided ________ for the seaside without breakfast. 60. The maths problem is not so difficult. I believe you can work it out ________. 61. You ________ the truth of the story if you read it more carefully. 62. It is often noisy at weekends, but Mary still ________ her study. 63. Is hope a ________ feeling that can help us go through hard times? 64. We ________ our teamwork when we finished the task together. 65. I’m afraid you can't enter the room now. Mr Li ________ in it. 七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Some summers never end. Every day feels the same. It is still hot before sunrise and after sunset. When the sun blazes overhead, birds stop singing, dogs stop barking, and time almost stands still. Jack lies on his bed. The open window brings no cool air. He lifts his heavy hand and checks his phone, finding three new messages. The first is from Zadie. She is on the beach drinking icy fruit juice. A cool sea breeze softens the sunshine. She swims every day and runs along the beach each morning, wishing Jack a nice summer. David sends the second message. He stays with his aunt in Edinburgh and loves his first trip to Scotland. He reads books by a local writer named Robert Louis Stevenson. His favourite scary story is Doctor Jekyll and Mister Hyde, and he will share it with Jack later. The last message comes from Holly. She lives in a mountain wooden house with snow on some peaks. She walks long to take photos of wild flowers every day. It can be hot at noon. But nights are cool there, so she has to sleep under a warm blanket. She hopes Jack enjoys his summer in Westbourne. Jack thinks his friends are really lucky. He decides to go to the park to get cooler air. He thinks being close to nature is great. He takes his favourite book and leaves his room. 每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. What season is it now? _________________________________________________ 67. Where is Zadie drinking icy fruit juice? _________________________________________________ 68. Who is Robert Louis Stevenson? _________________________________________________ 69. Why does Holly sleep under a warm blanket? _________________________________________________ 70. How would you like to spend your hot summer days? _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分) 71. 时光荏苒,七年级的学习生活即将圆满落幕。学校英语角现举办“A Special Outdoor Activity”的主题征文活动,请根据征文要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Share Your Story Everyone has an outdoor memory to share! Tell us about one special activity you joined in the past year. It could be a class trip, a fun day in the park, or a family picnic. Please tell us: ● When and where did it happen? ● What did you do during the activity? ● How did you feel about it? 要求: 1.必须包括上述要点,表达清楚,上下文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 七年级英语试题 一、听力理解。(共20小题;1-10题每题1分,11-20题每题2分,共30分) (一)听对话,回答问题。 1. Which landscape is Wu Ming interested in? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to borrow from the girl? A. B. C. 3. What sport will the girl try? A. B. C. 4. What did the man turn into? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather in the mountain? A. Cold. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. Which month is the best time to camp on the grassland? A. The fifth month of the year. B. The sixth month of the year. C. The seventh month of the year. 7. Which book are they talking about? A. The Happy Prince. B. Jack’s Endless Summer. C. The Black Beauty. 8. What would Lily like to see? A. The sea. B. The clouds. C. The sky. 9. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 10. Whose classic books are these? A. They’re Daisy’s. B. They’re Lewis’s. C. They’re the man’s. (二)听对话和短文,回答问题,听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答11-12题。 11. What place will they visit next? A. The butterfly house. B. The bear house. C. The monkey area. 12. Where is the bear house? A. At the south-west corner. B. At the south-east corner. C. At the north-west corner. 听第一篇短文,回答13-15题。 How did Fangfang spend her weekend? On Saturday She went to the city gym to practise ________. On Sunday She visited the forest park where she ________ with friends. She also took some photos of ________. 13. A. skating B. roller skating C. horse riding 14. A. had a BBQ B. put up a tent C. enjoyed dancing 15. A. trees B. flowers C. birds 听第二篇短文,回答16-20题。 16. Which grade is Fiona in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 17. How often do her club members meet? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Two times a month. 18. How is the shop keeper of the bookshop? A. Tall and slim. B. Big and strong. C. Friendly and helpful. 19. What is the main character of Fiona’s short story? A. A little boy. B. A young girl. C. A friendly lady. 20. In Fiona’s story, what has magical power? A. The boy. B. The toy bear. C. The poor people. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The final exam is just ________ usual test. I hope all of you can do well in ________ exam. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:期末考试只是一个普通的测试。我希望你们所有人都能在这次考试中取得好成绩。 第一空:usual以辅音音素/j/开头,表示泛指“一个普通的测试”,用不定冠词a;第二空:exam特指前文提到的the final exam,用定冠词the。故选C。 2. — How can I learn to play the guitar in a month? — Take your time. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time. A. chance B. step C. break D. mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我如何在一个月内学会弹吉他?——慢慢来。漫长的旅程只能一次迈一步来完成。 chance机会;step脚步;break休息;mind头脑。句子“Take your time”及“A long journey”提示,此处意指做事要循序渐进,一步一个脚印,固定用法take one step at a time。因此填step。 3. I think ________ can make Andy change his mind easily. He is such a person who never gives up. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我认为没什么能轻易让安迪改变主意。他是这样一个从不放弃的人。 something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据后文“He is such a person who never gives up.”可知,他是一个从不放弃的人,推测出没什么能让他改变主意,nothing符合语境。 4. — How fast the dog is running! — Oh, hard to ________ one of its legs was broken some days ago. A. imagine B. forget C. save D. notice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这只狗跑得多快啊!——哦,很难想象它几天前断了一条腿。 imagine想象;forget忘记;save拯救;notice注意。根据“How fast the dog is running!”可知狗跑得很快,结合“one of its legs was broken”可知腿曾受伤,跑得快速度与受伤事实形成反差,让人难以“想象”。故选A。 5. Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A. cheer up B. give up C. hold up D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:人生就像一场赛跑,不到最后一刻都不要放弃尝试。 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来;give up放弃;hold up举起;pick up捡起。根据“Life is like a race, don’t…trying till the last minute.”的语境可知,此处把人生比喻成一场赛跑,应是不到最后一刻都不要放弃。故选B。 6. City Walk is a new type of travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023. A. starts B. is starting C. will start D. started 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:城市漫步是一种新型的旅行方式,它始于2023年的上海。 starts开始,第三人称单数;is starting正在开始;will start将要开始;started开始,过去式。根据时间状语“in 2023”可知,此处指过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故选D。 7. We never know what ________ happen to us in the future, but we can try our best now. A. must B. should C. may D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们永远不知道未来可能发生什么,但我们现在可以尽力而为。 must必须;should应该;may可能;need需要。根据“We never know”和“in the future”可知,未来的事情是不确定的,表示可能性,应用may。故选C。 8. — Amy, you look ________. What happened? — I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A. down B. proud C. lonely D. relaxed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——艾米,你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了?——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物,结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了! down沮丧的;proud自豪的;lonely孤独的;relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知,精心准备的礼物忘带了,心情应该是低落的。故选A。 9. Peter wanted to try skiing, but he had to learn ________ safely. A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. how to do it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:彼得想尝试滑雪,但他必须学会如何安全地滑雪。 do是及物动词,后面必须接宾语,但how是副词,不能作do的宾语,所以how to do结构不完整,需要加it指代 skiing;what可以作宾语,但C项what和it重复,结构错误。对比A和D,此处强调滑雪的方式方法,应用how,应填how to do it。 10. — You sing so well. Can you teach me when you’re free? —________. A. Not at all B. No problem C. You are welcome D. That’s all right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你唱得真好。你有空的时候能教我吗?——没问题。 Not at all一点也不;不客气;No problem没事;不客气;没问题;You are welcome不客气;That’s all right没关系;不客气。根据上文“Can you teach me...”可知对方提出请求,此处应表示答应。应填No problem。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter. He lived with his wife and two children near a big ____11____. One day, the family had no ____12____. Looking at the hungry children, the woodcutter decided to go into the forest to cut some wood and sell it ____13____ something to eat. On his way, he ____14____ a very old tree. He started to cut it. Suddenly, a fairy (仙女) ____15____ out of the tree. She said, “Thank you for setting me free. I can give you three wishes.” The woodcutter was ____16____ and happy. He hurried back home to ____17____ his family about this. His wife said, “I wish for a big house with a beautiful garden!” In a second, their old house ____18____ into a big, new one. The woodcutter said, “I wish for a lot of delicious food!” Then the ____19____, which they sat around, was full of food. They ate the meal ____20____ and felt so lucky. Their daughter, Lily, was a ____21____ girl. She said, “Dad, we have a new house and nice food now. I wish all the poor ____22____ in our village could have delicious food and warm clothes.” The fairy smiled and said, “____23____ good wish!” The next day, all the poor people in the village had enough food and clothes at home. From this story, we learn that helping others is the best wish of all. A kind heart is more important than gold. We should always ____24____ to help people around us. So, what would you wish for if you had your three ____25____? 11. A. river B. forest C. lake D. hill 12. A. clothes B. water C. food D. wood 13. A. to B. at C. about D. for 14. A. looked B. watched C. saw D. viewed 15. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. knocked 16. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. interested 17. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 18. A. became B. turned C. fell D. put 19. A. house B. kitchen C. village D. table 20. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. quietly 21. A. polite B. interesting C. magic D. kind 22. A. children B. people C. animals D. farmers 23. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 24. A. forget B. try C. stop D. hate 25. A. ideas B. dreams C. wishes D. plans 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一位贫穷樵夫一家在森林偶遇仙女,先后许下三个愿望,小女儿心怀善良许愿让全村穷人衣食无忧,告诉我们心怀善意、乐于助人的道理。 【11题详解】 句意:从前,有一位贫穷的樵夫,他和妻子、两个孩子住在一片大森林附近。 根据后文“go into the forest to cut some wood”(走进森林砍柴),对应forest森林;river河流、lake湖泊、hill小山均不符合砍柴的场景。 【12题详解】 句意:一天,家里没有食物了。看着饥饿的孩子们,樵夫决定去森林砍柴卖掉换吃的。 后文“hungry children(饥饿的孩子)”“something to eat(吃的东西)”对应food食物;clothes衣服、water水、wood木头和饥饿、觅食逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意:樵夫决定走进森林砍一些木头,卖掉它换取吃的东西。 固定搭配sell sth. for sth.表示“卖掉某物换取某物”;to朝向、at在、about关于均无“换取”含义。 【14题详解】 句意:在路上,他看见一棵很古老的树,开始砍树。 saw是see过去式,强调“看见”的结果;looked后需加at,watched侧重长时间观看动态事物,viewed多指观赏风景,此处只是路上看见老树,用saw。 【15题详解】 句意:突然,一位仙女从树里跳出来。她说:谢谢你解救了我,我可以满足你三个愿望。 jump out of固定搭配,意为“从……跳出来”;ran跑、walked走、knocked敲均不符合仙女脱困的灵动画面。 【16题详解】 句意:樵夫既惊讶又开心。他急忙回家告诉家人这件事。 突然见到树里跳出仙女,樵夫第一感受是surprised惊讶;angry生气、sad难过和后文happy矛盾,interested感兴趣侧重对事物好奇,不如surprised贴合初见仙女的心情。 【17题详解】 句意:他急忙回家告诉家人这件事。 固定搭配tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事;speak后接语言,say后接说话内容,talk需搭配to/with,均不能直接接人再加about。 【18题详解】 句意:他妻子说:我想要一栋带漂亮花园的大房子!一瞬间,他们破旧的老房子变成崭新的大房子。 固定搭配turn into变成;became后不接into,fell掉落逻辑不通,put放置语义不符。 【19题详解】 句意:樵夫说:我想要很多美味的食物!随后,大家围坐的餐桌摆满了食物。 吃饭摆食物的地方是table餐桌;house房子、kitchen厨房、village村庄都不是围坐吃饭摆放食物的载体。 【20题详解】 句意:他们开心地享用食物,觉得十分幸运。 一家人终于有充足食物,心情愉悦,happily开心地;slowly缓慢地、quickly快速地、quietly安静地无法体现满足幸福的心情。 【21题详解】 句意:他们的女儿莉莉是一个善良的女孩。她说:爸爸,我们现在有新房子和美食了,我希望村里所有穷人都能有美食和暖和的衣服。 女儿许愿帮助穷人,体现她kind善良;polite礼貌的、interesting有趣的、magic有魔力的都无法对应她体恤穷人的行为。 【22题详解】 句意:我希望村里所有贫穷的人们都能有美食和暖和的衣服。 后文“all the poor people in the village”对应people人们;children孩子、animals动物、farmers农民范围片面,不能指代全村所有穷人。 【23题详解】 句意:仙女笑着说:多么美好的愿望! 中心词wish是可数名词单数,感叹句结构What a+形容词+可数名词单数;How引导感叹句后接形容词/副词,不能直接接名词短语。 【24题详解】 句意:我们应当总是尽力去帮助身边的人。 try to do sth.努力、尽力做某事;forget忘记、stop停止、hate憎恨均和“帮助他人”的主旨相反。 【25题详解】 句意:所以,如果你能拥有三个愿望,你会想要什么? 前文多次出现three wishes(三个愿望),全文围绕仙女实现愿望展开;ideas想法、dreams梦想、plans计划和文中核心设定不符。 四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐) — one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks * At least two-year experience in a western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Work 5 p.m.~10 p.m. every day. Rate (报酬): $600/week. Waiters/Waitresses * At least one year’s work experience in a restaurant. * Part-time welcome. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Work 4 a.m.~11 a.m., 11 a.m.~6 p.m. or 6 p.m.~1 a.m. Rate: $16/hour. 2 cleaners * No experience needed. * Part-time welcome. * Work 12 a.m.~12 p.m. or 5 p.m.~10 p.m. Rate: $12/hour. We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you are interested, please call 6247859. 26. What kinds of workers does Uncle Bob’s country buffet need? ① cooks ② cleaners ③ delivery workers ④ waiters and waitresses A. ①②③. B. ①②④. C. ①③④. D. ①②③④ 27. Who can work at Uncle Bob’s country buffet? A. Jim, who has worked in a western restaurant for only a year, wants to be a cook. B. Lucy, who has just finished her college, hopes to make some money as a waitress. C. Lewis, who has a son and a daughter to support at home, wants to work as a cleaner. D. Franklin, a grade-9 student, hopes to be a delivery worker during the summer holiday. 28. You can read the information from ________. A. a travel guidebook B. a noticeboard C. a news report D. a manager’s diary 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是鲍勃叔叔乡村自助餐厅发布的招聘启事,介绍了餐厅招聘的岗位种类、各岗位的任职要求、工作时间以及薪酬等信息。 【26题详解】 文中明确列出招聘的岗位包括:3 cooks、Waiters/Waitresses、2 cleaners以及“We’re also looking for delivery workers”。因此①②③④四种职位都需要。 【27题详解】 厨师岗位要求“At least two-year experience in a western restaurant kitchen.”,A选项的Jim仅拥有一年工作经验,不符合要求,排除A;服务员岗位要求“At least one year’s work experience in a restaurant.”,B选项的Lucy刚大学毕业,不满足一年工作经验的要求,排除B;餐厅统一用工要求“You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s.”,D选项的Franklin是九年级学生,年龄不满18岁,不符合要求,排除D;保洁岗位要求“No experience needed. Part-time welcome.”,C选项的Lewis想应聘保洁,符合所有要求,故选C。 【28题详解】 本文是公开招募的招聘启事,这类信息通常会发布在布告栏中,因此你能在布告栏看到这则信息。 B Li Han, a Grade 7 student, loved Hanfu very much. On a weekend last month, she wore Hanfu to take photos in the park, edited (编辑) them and then shared them on WeChat to show beautiful Hanfu culture, which made her feel proud. But unfriendly messages soon appeared in the group. People said she looked strange to get attention and edited her photos too much. Some students even cut her photos, added funny stickers and spread them everywhere. Sad and angry, Li Han deleted (删除) all her photos and did not want to post anything again. Her desk mate Chen Xingyu found her change. She used to be outgoing but now sat alone quietly. He messaged her to comfort her, then posted his own silly photo in pajamas (睡衣) with messy hair. He said everyone could show themselves and there was no need to hurt others with mean words. Other quiet classmates also shared their hobbies bravely. The group was full of true daily shares. Li Han became brave and posted a lightly - edited Hanfu photo taken on the playground. She got praise. Li Han smiled happily. We should not care too much about the unkind behavior both online and in real life, and be brave to be ourselves. 29. Why did Li Han delete all her shared photos on WeChat? A. She was too busy to take new Hanfu photos. B. She received unfriendly messages and was hurt. C. She wanted to take better photos at the school playground. D. Her desk mate asked her to delete all the photos in the group. 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mean” in English? A. Magic. B. Interesting. C. Unkind. D. Powerful. 31. How did Li Han’s feelings change in the story? A. proud → strange → happy B. proud → sad → glad C. happy → afraid → excited D. excited → lonely → sad 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Be Brave to Be Yourself. B. A School Hanfu Show. C. Ways to Edit Photos Online. D. Change Yourself to Make Others Glad. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲解七年级学生李涵分享汉服照片遭网络恶意评论后难过删图,同桌开导她,最后她重新勇敢分享自我,文章告诉我们不必在意恶意评价,勇敢做自己。 【29题详解】 第二段内容“But unfriendly messages soon appeared… Sad and angry, Li Han deleted (删除) all her photos…”可知,李涵删除照片是因为收到了不友好的留言并感到受伤难过。 【30题详解】 划线词所在句“…there was no need to hurt others with mean words.”以及上文提到的“unfriendly messages”和“hurt others”可知,这里的“mean”意为“刻薄的、不友善的”,与Unkind意思相近。 【31题详解】 第一段“made her feel proud”(自豪)、第二段“Sad and angry”(难过生气)、以及最后一段“Li Han smiled happily”(开心)可知,李涵的情感变化过程是自豪→难过→高兴。 【32题详解】 文章主要讲述了李涵面对网络恶意言论,在同桌鼓励下重拾勇气做自己的故事,且文章最后一句点明主旨“be brave to ourselves”,因此最佳标题是“勇敢做自己”。 C In the evening I walk across the moor and up the hill. I want to find the rock where I saw the tall thin man. I want to find out who he is and why he is following us. The sun is shining and it is a beautiful evening. Everything is quiet. Suddenly I see an old cave. I walk towards it. Perhaps this is the stranger’s hiding place. It is very quiet. I go to the entrance with my gun in my hand and look in. The place is empty. But there is a loaf of bread and the remains of a fire inside the cave. This must be his place! So I decide to hide in the cave and wait. After a while I hear footsteps. “It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson,” says a voice I know well. “How are you?” The tall thin stranger is at the entrance—it is Sherlock Holmes! For a moment I am so surprised that I cannot speak. “Holmes! I’m so happy to see you,” I say as I get up. “What are you doing here? Why are you not in London?” “I’m trying to find out what is happening,” replies Holmes. “And I’ve got some interesting information. Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapleton’s sister, but his wife.” “Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of this? How do you know that the woman is his wife?” “In your report you say that Stapleton was a teacher. Well it is easy to find teachers. After a little investigation (调查), I discover that a teacher took a lot of money from a school in the north of England. Then he disappeared (消失) with his wife. I also discover that this teacher loves butterflies. The teacher is obviously our Mr Stapleton.” Suddenly we notice that it is getting dark and that the stars are beginning to come out. “Look, Watson, you must go back to Baskerville Hall and stay with Sir Henry.” Suddenly we hear a terrible scream. “Oh, my goodness!” I gasp. “What is it?” ——Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 33. Who is the tall thin man? A. Mr. Stapleton. B. Sherlock Holmes. C. Sir Henry. D. A stranger. 34. What do we learn about Mr. Stapleton from the text? A. He has a sister but lives alone. B. He is honest and friendly to others. C. He ran away after stealing school money. D. He hates butterflies and some other insects. 35. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Watson hears a terrible scream. b. Holmes tells Watson some truth about Stapleton. c. Watson waits in the cave and hears footsteps. d. Watson finds bread and fire remains in the cave. A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-a-b C. c-d-b-a D. d-c-a-b 36. What will probably happen right after the terrible scream? A. They will go back to London in a hurry. B. They will stay quietly in the cave and sleep. C. They will go to visit Stapleton and talk with him. D. They will run to find out where the scream comes from. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述华生傍晚到荒原山洞追查神秘瘦高男子,发现洞内痕迹后躲藏等候,来人竟是福尔摩斯;福尔摩斯告知他斯台普顿的真实过往与身份,二人交谈时突然传来恐怖尖叫。 【33题详解】 文章第三段“The tall thin stranger is at the entrance — it is Sherlock Holmes!”可知,这个高瘦的男人是福尔摩斯。 【34题详解】 第六段Holmes的话“After a little investigation, I discover that a teacher took a lot of money from a school in the north of England. Then he disappeared with his wife… The teacher is obviously our Mr Stapleton.”可知,Stapleton偷了学校的钱后逃跑了。A项错误(那是他的妻子不是妹妹),B项错误(他不诚实),D项错误(他喜欢蝴蝶)。 【35题详解】 全文行文顺序 d:there is a loaf of bread and the remains of a fire inside the cave c:After a while I hear footsteps b:Holmes. “I’m trying to find out what is happening…” a:Suddenly we hear a terrible scream,事件先后顺序:华生发现洞内面包与灰烬→躲在洞内听见脚步声→福尔摩斯告知斯台普顿真相→二人听见尖叫,顺序 d-c-b-a,对应A。 【36题详解】 文章最后提到他们听到了一声可怕的尖叫(“Suddenly we hear a terrible scream.”),作为正在调查案件的侦探,面对突如其来的尖叫,最合理的反应是去查明尖叫的来源和发生了什么事,而不是睡觉、回伦敦或直接去找Stapleton谈话。 D 3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕), which has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to get good at it. 3D printing is changing this situation (形势). Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days, which saves me a lot of time and energy.” 3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days. Some people worry that 3D printing will replace (替代) traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul (灵魂) of wood carving is the creativity and emotion (情感) of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.” 37. Why do young people show less interest in wood carving? A. The skill is too old for them to learn. B. 3D printing is becoming more useful. C. It takes too long to learn the skill well. D. The skill is not useful to the modern world. 38. How does 3D printing help Mr. Zhang with his work? A. It is more creative than artists. B. It saves much time to make a model. C. It uses less energy to create works. D. It is good at making larger wood carving. 39. What can we infer from Mr. Zhang’s words in paragraph 4? A. Wood carving can get its soul from 3D printing. B. 3D printing will replace traditional wood carving in the future. C. The value of wood carving depends on the artists’ creativity and emotion. D. Most artists are afraid that 3D printing will replace traditional wood carving. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why Don’t Young People Like Wood Carving? B. What Do Artists Think of Traditional Wood Carving? C. How Can 3D Printing Save Traditional Wood Carving? D. Will 3D Printing Replace Traditional Art in the Future? 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了3D打印技术对传承中国传统木雕技艺的帮助,解答了大众关于“3D打印会取代传统木雕”的疑惑,说明3D打印只是辅助创作的工具,能够帮助传统木雕技艺延续发展。 【37题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to get good at it.”可知,年轻人兴趣减少是因为学好这项技能需要花费很多时间。 【38题详解】 根据第二段Mr. Zhang的话“Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days, which saves me a lot of time and energy.”可知,3D 打印让他能在几天内完成模型制作,主要强调了节省制作模型的时间。 【39题详解】 根据第四段Mr. Zhang所说“The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that.”可知,木雕的灵魂在于艺术家的创造力和情感,这是其核心价值所在。 【40题详解】 文章首句“3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive.”点明主题,全文围绕3D打印如何帮助传统木雕重焕生机展开,选项C最能概括文章主旨。 第二节: 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余选项。 You don’t need to wait until you’re old enough to take part in community activities. Such service is a great way to make a difference to your neighbourhood. ____41____ Here are some ideas for you to start quickly. ____42____ Why not hold free shows or give art lessons? Many people are interested in them. Some old people like music and many children enjoy drawing. You can never understand how happy they will feel through such activities. Do you live near a public park? You can try planting trees and flowers or cleaning up the park in your free time. ____43____ When you work together with your family or friends to improve the park, you can also get closer to each other. Do you know any sick or disabled (残疾的) people in your neighbourhood? ____44____ Sweep the floor and do the dishes. Or just give them a friendly visit with some food. Do you have self-help groups in your neighbourhood? ____45____ Helping children learn to do things can be magical for all of you in their future. A. Try to do some housework for them. B. Are you good at playing different music? C. Do you play an instrument (乐器) or love to draw? D. You’ll bring happiness to everyone who uses the park. E. You can set up one for older children to help younger ones. F. I planted some trees and picked up lots of litter in the park near my home last year. G. At the same time, you can also enjoy spending time with friends and meeting new people. 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年无需等到成年就能参与社区志愿活动,并分四类给出简单易操作的社区服务思路。 【41题详解】 此处位于文章开头引入段。上文提到社区服务能为社区带来改变,下文说“这里有一些主意”。G选项“At the same time, you can also enjoy spending time with friends and meeting new people.”进一步阐述了参与社区服务的好处,承上启下,符合语境。 【42题详解】 本段主要建议举办免费演出或艺术课,提到了老人喜欢音乐,孩子喜欢画画。C选项“Do you play an instrument or love to draw?”涵盖了音乐和绘画两个方面,与本段内容紧密对应,引出下文的具体建议。 【43题详解】 本段建议在公园植树、种花或清理垃圾。D选项“You’ll bring happiness to everyone who uses the park.”与“改善公园”相呼应,符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 本段针对帮助生病或残疾的邻居。后文列举了“扫地”和“洗碗”的具体行为。A选项“Try to do some housework for them.”是对后文具体行为的概括,符合语境。 【45题详解】 本段讨论社区的互助小组。后文提到“帮助孩子学习做事”。E选项“You can set up one for older children to help younger ones.”既呼应了“互助小组”,又解释了后文如何帮助孩子,逻辑通顺。 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据文意和首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Simon went on a cycling trip with his friends yesterday. What an amazing e____46____ it was! They set off early f____47____ a village after breakfast. They f____48____ the map on Simon’s phone, but it couldn’t give enough details so they got l____49____ in the countryside. N____50____ of them knew which way they should take. L____51____, a driver passing by stopped and told them the right way. They cycled for another hour and finally a____52____ at the beautiful and quiet village. How excited they were! They had lunch there and walked around to see many different kinds of flowers and plants. Simon f____53____ out a lot of information about the plants with the help of an app. On their way back, Sandy’s bike had a p____54____. Daniel took out his tools and they worked together to repair the bike. They were a little tired but p_____55_____ of their teamwork. 【答案】46. experience##xperience 47. for##or 48. followed##ollowed 49. lost##ost 50. None##one 51. Luckily##uckily 52. arrived##rrived 53. found##ound 54. problem##roblem 55. proud##roud 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Simon和朋友们的骑行之旅:过程中虽迷路、遭遇自行车故障,但在他人帮助与团队协作下,顺利抵达村庄并收获了快乐与成就感。 【46题详解】 句意:这是多么精彩的经历啊!根据首字母“e”及语境,填“experience”(经历)。 【47题详解】 句意:早餐后,他们早早出发前往一个村庄。“set off for...”是固定搭配(出发前往……),根据首字母“f”,填“for”。 【48题详解】 句意:他们用Simon手机上的地图,但地图没有足够的细节,所以他们在乡下迷路了。文章描述过去的事,根据首字母“f”,填“followed”(跟随、查看)。 【49题详解】 句意:他们用Simon手机上的地图,但地图没有足够的细节,所以他们在乡下迷路了。“get lost”是固定搭配(迷路),根据首字母“l”,填“lost”。 【50题详解】 句意:他们没人知道该走哪条路。“None of...”表示“……中没有一个”,根据首字母“N”,填“None”。 【51题详解】 句意:幸运的是,一位路过的司机停下来告诉了他们正确的路。此处表“幸运地”,修饰整个句子,根据首字母“L”,填“Luckily”。 【52题详解】 句意:他们又骑了一个小时,终于到达了那个美丽而安静的村庄。“arrive at”是固定搭配(到达),文章用一般过去时,根据首字母“a”,填“arrived”。 【53题详解】 句意:Simon借助一个应用程序找到了很多关于这些植物的信息。“find out”是固定搭配(查明、找到),文章用一般过去时,根据首字母“f”,填“found”。 【54题详解】 句意:在返程路上,Sandy的自行车出了故障。“have a problem”表示“出故障”,根据首字母“p”,填“problem”。 【55题详解】 句意:他们有点累,但为自己的团队合作感到自豪。“be proud of...”是固定搭配(为……感到自豪),根据首字母“p”,填“proud”。 六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) safe; set off; find out; take a break; in the face of; power; care for; focus on; be proud of; on one’s own; 56. People can’t walk ________ in streets at night in many western countries. 57. Good friends should not only play together but also support each other ________ difficult tasks. 58. Parents are the most important people to us, so we had better ________ them. 59. To enjoy the beautiful morning views, they decided ________ for the seaside without breakfast. 60. The maths problem is not so difficult. I believe you can work it out ________. 61. You ________ the truth of the story if you read it more carefully. 62. It is often noisy at weekends, but Mary still ________ her study. 63. Is hope a ________ feeling that can help us go through hard times? 64. We ________ our teamwork when we finished the task together. 65. I’m afraid you can't enter the room now. Mr Li ________ in it. 【答案】56. safely 57. in the face of 58. care for 59. to set off 60. on your own 61. will find out 62. focuses on 63. powerful 64. were proud of 65. is taking a break 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意:在很多西方国家,人们晚上不能在街上安全地行走。设空处修饰动词walk,需要用副词,提示词safe为形容词,需转换为副词形式safely。 【57题详解】 句意:好朋友不仅应该一起玩乐,还应该在面对困难任务时互相支持。空后为名词短语difficult tasks,结合语义,此处表示“面对”,in the face of符合语境,无需变形。 【58题详解】 句意:父母对我们来说是最重要的人,因此我们最好关心照顾他们。句中“had better”后接动词原形,结合语义,此处表示“关心、照顾”,care for符合要求,无需变形。 【59题详解】 句意:为了欣赏美丽的晨景,他们决定不吃早饭就出发前往海边。句中decide提示此处考查短语decide to do sth(决定做某事),此处表示“出发前往某地”,set off符合语境,需变为不定式形式to set off。 【60题详解】 句意:这道数学题并不难,我相信你能靠自己解出来。句中“you can work it out...”,说明此处表可以自己解出来。on one’s own表示“独自”,本句主语是you,因此one’s对应改为your,符合语境。故填on your own。 【61题详解】 句意:如果你更仔细地读这个故事,你就会发现故事的真相。句中“if you read it more carefully”说明本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则,从句用一般现在时,主句需用一般将来时;此处表示“找出、发现”,find out符合语境,因此变为will find out。 【62题详解】 句意:周末通常很吵,但玛丽仍然专注于她的学习。本句描述经常性的状态,用一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,此处表示“专注于”,focus on符合语境,动词需变为三单形式focuses。故填focuses on。 【63题详解】 句意:希望是一种能帮助我们渡过难关的强大感受吗?设空处修饰名词feeling,需要用形容词,提示词power是名词,需转换为形容词形式powerful,符合语义。 【64题详解】 句意:当我们一起完成任务时,我们为团队合作感到骄傲。时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句动作发生在过去,用一般过去时;be proud of表示“为……感到骄傲”,主语是we,因此be动词用were。故填were proud of。 【65题详解】 句意:恐怕你现在不能进房间,李先生正在里面休息。时间标志词now说明动作正在进行,用现在进行时;take a break表示“休息”,主语Mr Li是第三人称单数,因此结构为is taking a break。 七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Some summers never end. Every day feels the same. It is still hot before sunrise and after sunset. When the sun blazes overhead, birds stop singing, dogs stop barking, and time almost stands still. Jack lies on his bed. The open window brings no cool air. He lifts his heavy hand and checks his phone, finding three new messages. The first is from Zadie. She is on the beach drinking icy fruit juice. A cool sea breeze softens the sunshine. She swims every day and runs along the beach each morning, wishing Jack a nice summer. David sends the second message. He stays with his aunt in Edinburgh and loves his first trip to Scotland. He reads books by a local writer named Robert Louis Stevenson. His favourite scary story is Doctor Jekyll and Mister Hyde, and he will share it with Jack later. The last message comes from Holly. She lives in a mountain wooden house with snow on some peaks. She walks long to take photos of wild flowers every day. It can be hot at noon. But nights are cool there, so she has to sleep under a warm blanket. She hopes Jack enjoys his summer in Westbourne. Jack thinks his friends are really lucky. He decides to go to the park to get cooler air. He thinks being close to nature is great. He takes his favourite book and leaves his room. 每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. What season is it now? _________________________________________________ 67. Where is Zadie drinking icy fruit juice? _________________________________________________ 68. Who is Robert Louis Stevenson? _________________________________________________ 69. Why does Holly sleep under a warm blanket? _________________________________________________ 70. How would you like to spend your hot summer days? _________________________________________________ 【答案】66. It is summer. 67. On the beach. 68. A local writer. 69. Because nights are cool. 70. Go to the park./Swim in the sea. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jack在炎热的夏天收到三位朋友的信息,了解他们不同的度假方式,最后决定去公园纳凉的故事。 【66题详解】 根据文章第1段“Some summers never end.”及第 3 段“wishing Jack a nice summer.”可知,现在是夏天。 【67题详解】 根据文章第3段“She is on the beach drinking icy fruit juice.”可知,Zadie在海滩。 【68题详解】 根据文章第4段“He reads books by a local writer named Robert Louis Stevenson.”可知,Robert Louis Stevenson是当地作家。 【69题详解】 根据文章第5段“But nights are cool there, so she has to sleep under a warm blanket.”可知,原因是夜晚凉爽。 【70题详解】 开放性题目,言之有理即可,列出适合炎热夏天的活动。 八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分) 71. 时光荏苒,七年级的学习生活即将圆满落幕。学校英语角现举办“A Special Outdoor Activity”的主题征文活动,请根据征文要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Share Your Story Everyone has an outdoor memory to share! Tell us about one special activity you joined in the past year. It could be a class trip, a fun day in the park, or a family picnic. Please tell us: ● When and where did it happen? ● What did you do during the activity? ● How did you feel about it? 要求: 1.必须包括上述要点,表达清楚,上下文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文: A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. Last spring, my classmates and I went to a farm in the countryside. We did many interesting things there. First, we picked fresh strawberries and vegetables. Then, we learned how to feed the animals, like sheep and cows. After that, we had a picnic under a big tree and shared our delicious food with each other. We also played games and sang songs together. I felt very tired but extremely happy. It was a great chance to get close to nature and relax. What’s more, it made our friendship stronger. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [审题立意] ①题材:材料作文 ②时态:一般过去时 ③提示:围绕一次特别的户外活动展开,重点介绍活动的时间、地点、具体内容以及个人的感受。 [构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段:点明活动发生的时间和地点。 主体段:详细描述在活动中做的事情,用first/then/after that等连接词使文章更有条理。 升华段:表达自己对这次活动的感受和意义。 [写作要点] 要点一:活动发生在何时何地 何时:last spring/on October 18 ... 何地:a farm in the countryside/ in the school hall/ in the city park. 要点二:活动内容 总说:We did many interesting things there. 具体内容:picked fresh strawberries and vegetables/learned how to feed the animals/had a picnic under a big tree and shared our delicious food with each other/played games and sang songs together. 要点三:感受和评价 I felt very tired but extremely happy. It was a great chance to get close to nature and relax. What’s more, it made our friendship stronger. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:江苏连云港市东海县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测七年级英语试题
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