暑假衔接：题型组合练（语法6篇+完形6篇+阅读6篇+任务型6篇）（重庆专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦重庆地区暑假衔接，整合语法、完形、阅读、任务型四大题型，通过24篇真题语篇实现七年级下到八年级上知识与能力的系统过渡。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|6篇（含时区对比、节日习俗等语篇）|以语篇语境考查冠词、代词、时态等语法点|从基础语法规则到语境应用，衔接七年级下核心语法与八年级上语法拓展| |完形填空|6篇（含运动员成长、社区互助等故事）|通过人物故事考查上下文理解与词汇辨析|以"问题解决-成长变化"为主线，渗透情感态度与价值观| |阅读理解|6篇（含电影介绍、自我评估等文本）|涵盖信息查找、推理判断等题型，图文结合|从事实信息提取到深层含义理解，梯度提升阅读能力| |任务型阅读|6篇（含文化传承、旅游推荐等话题）|以回答问题、补全概要为主，注重语言输出|整合信息筛选与语言组织能力，强化跨文化意识与思维品质|

暑假衔接：题型组合练（语法6篇 完形6篇 阅读6篇 任务型6篇）（重庆专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 原卷 一、语法选择 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Beijing and Seattle (西雅图) are beautiful cities. 1 are people doing in these two cities at the same time? It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing. 2 city is busy. Many people are rushing to work. Some are waiting for the subway at the stations. Others are driving their cars slowly on the roads. The traffic (交通) is very heavy. Students are having 3 first class of the day. They are listening to the teacher carefully. Near Tian’anmen Square (广场), some old people are doing morning exercises, and some 4 people are walking their dogs in the park. Now let’s 5 at Seattle. It’s 4:00 p.m. in Seattle (the day before). The city is full of fun. Many students are playing sports after school. Others 6 bikes with their friends along the streets. A few people are drinking coffee 7 a coffee house. Some people are shopping for fresh vegetables and fruit at a market. A group of 8 are taking photos of the city. By the water, some families are feeding the ducks. Everything here looks so 9 ! People in different time zones all work hard, 10 they make their own days beautiful. 1．A．How B．What C．Why 2．A．/ B．A C．The 3．A．their B．they C．them 4．A．other B．others C．another 5．A．to look B．look C．looking 6．A．ride B．rode C．are riding 7．A．on B．in C．to 8．A．tourist B．tourists C．tourist’s 9．A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing 10．A．or B．and C．because （25-26七年级下·重庆大渡口·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There are a lot of festivals in the world. The Dragon Boat Festival is 11 interesting festival in China. It falls 12 Monday this year, which is on the 13 day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. People celebrate (庆祝) the day to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. It is a story about a poet from more than 2,000 years ago. Qu Yuan 14 into a river for his love of the country. People rowed (划) 15 on the river to try to look for him. Watching the racing is very 16 . Lots of people enjoy 17 the races with their family and friends. The boats are beautiful and special. Their prows (船头) look like dragon heads. Their end of the boats look like dragon tails. On the boat, some people row the boat 18 some people beat a gong (锣) and a drum. One of 19 is the helmsman (舵手). We also eat zongzi to celebrate the festival. The custom (风俗) of eating zongzi is now popular 20 North and South Korea, Japan and many other countries. 11．A．a B．the C．an 12．A．at B．on C．in 13．A．fifth B．five C．fifteenth 14．A．jumped B．jumps C．jump 15．A．boat B．boats C．boats' 16．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 17．A．watching B．watch C．to watch 18．A．so B．and C．but 19．A．they B．their C．them 20．A．for B．in C．of （24-25七年级下·重庆江北·期末） Dear Lisa, Your birthday is coming and I’d like to buy 21 gift for you. It is now a very popular stuffed toy (毛绒玩具) among Chinese young people. 22 name is Labubu. It is a superstar from the toy company (公司) Pop Mart which is famous for selling the surprise blind boxes. People can’t stop 23 them and collecting different kinds of toys inside. Labubu is one of the popular toys in these blind 24 . Some people think it looks like a bear or a rabbit, but in fact, it 25 to a monster (怪兽) group. It has a pair of big eyes and there is always a big smile with sharp little teeth on the face. At first, it may seem a little 26 , but later you can find it very cute. Labubu comes from a story by Kasing Lung, an artist from Hong Kong. In the story, it lives in a magical forest with its friends. The monster group enjoy themselves and explore the beautiful world 27 . “Labubu is like a lively, hard-working and helpful kid. He always welcomes everyone!” Lung used 28 . The cute monster is making the world better 29 its smile. The moment you hold a Labubu, you can’t help but smile, and that’s why people like it so much. I hope the gift can bring you happiness and good 30 . Yours, Meimei 21．A．a B．an C．the 22．A．It’s B．Its C．It 23．A．to buy B．buy C．buying 24．A．box B．boxes C．the box 25．A．belongs B．belong C．is belonging 26．A．scared B．scary C．scare 27．A．hope B．hopeful C．hopefully 28．A．saying B．say C．to say 29．A．with B．in C．on 30．A．lucky B．luck C．luckily （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）All schools have their own rules. For example, 31 run in the hall. Some schools in the world 32 funny school rules. Students need 33 uniforms on school days. But Japanese schools even have strict rules 34 the colour of their underwear (内衣)! They ask girls to fold (折叠) their socks 35 also ask young boys to shave (剃) their heads. In some Japanese schools, students can’t watch films after 36 sun goes down. They can only watch them in the daytime. At 37 American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. In this way, many students won’t fall over on the floors and can 38 the schools clean. Besides, students 39 have strange hairstyles (发型) in some British schools. However, they can do it when the World Cup comes. But after the World Cup, their teachers will ask 40 to cut their hair. 31．A．no B．not C．don’t 32．A．has B．have C．had 33．A．wearing B．to wear C．wears 34．A．at B．about C．by 35．A．and B．but C．so 36．A．/ B．a C．the 37．A．any B．some C．no 38．A．keep B．keeping C．keeps 39．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to 40．A．their B．they C．them （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Li Mei has always been interested in nature. She often goes to the park near her home to watch birds and collect leaves. It is 41 hobby to learn about different plants. One afternoon, she found a strange insect 42 a tree. It had bright colors and a long tail. She couldn’t wait to find out what it was, so she took a photo and sent it to her science teacher. “This is a kind of butterfly,” the teacher said. “You 43 be careful when you see it—they are protected animals.” Li Mei decided 44 more about butterflies. She spent weeks reading books and watching videos. Finally, she 45 a report. It included pictures and facts about their life cycle. Her teacher was so proud that he showed the report to the class. “ 46 amazing your work is!” said her classmate Jack. “Can you help me make a report about bees?” “Sure!” Li Mei smiled. “But first, we need to find a good place 47 them. Maybe the school garden?” Now, as 48 eighth-grader, Li Mei often holds small science talks for her classmates. Through her 49 work, more students are becoming interested in nature. “The more we learn about animals, the 50 we understand we should protect them,” she says. 41．A．her B．hers C．she 42．A．on B．in C．of 43．A．may B．can C．must 44．A．learn B．to learn C．learning 45．A．wrote B．writes C．is writing 46．A．How B．What C．What a 47．A．study B．studying C．to study 48．A．a B．an C．the 49．A．hard B．harder C．hardly 50．A．better B．good C．well （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you hear of the beautiful terraced fields (梯田) in Chongqing, China? Let me tell you 51 amazing story about them. In a village in Chongqing, farmers grow rice in special fields called terraced fields. To make 52 use of the land, they also plant corn in the small paths of the fields. 53 the harvest (丰收) time comes, people can get a lot of rice and 200 to 300 kilograms of corn as well. Terraced fields are a wonder of farming. Before there were terraced fields, people usually 54 rice on big flat areas with water. But later ancient people in the mountains created terraced fields. They are easy to walk on and good 55 keeping water. 56 clever farmers! Terraced fields are also a treat for eyes and attract (吸引) 57 . Many like to take photos in the early morning because the water makes the fields 58 more beautiful then. Some even say that the fields look like fingerprints (指纹) of the land. Isn’t that 59 ? I hope you can see the terraced fields 60 one day. 51．A．a B．an C．the 52．A．fully B．well C．good 53．A．Before B．When C．So 54．A．grew B．grow C．are growing 55．A．to B．with C．at 56．A．What B．What a C．How 57．A．tourist B．tourists C．tourists’ 58．A．look B．to look C．looking 59．A．interest B．interesting C．interested 60．A．you B．your C．yourself 二、完形填空 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 May 13th Wednesday, Sunny Today I read a short story about Zhang Xue. It 61 me to keep trying. Zhang grew up in a poor family. He loved motorcycles (摩托车) very much. At 14, he left school and worked in 62 motorcycle shop. When he was 19, he called a TV station many times to come and record him, because he wanted to show his riding 63 on TV and hoped a racing team could notice him. 64 that day, his old motorcycle broke. He fell off again and again. The TV team thought it was not good enough to show, so they left. 65 Zhang didn’t give up. He rode his broken motorcycle over 100 km in cold rain and followed their car for three hours. He got 66 and dirty, but he just wanted another chance (机会). The TV team was touched (被触动) and recorded him 67 . Later, the video was on TV. A racing team saw Zhang and asked 68 to join them. Now Zhang has his own motorcycle brand (品牌) ZXMOTO in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing. On March 28, 2026, his team won a world race. It was the 69 time for a Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a big world race. It never happened before. The story of Zhang Xue tells me: Never give up what you love. If we work hard and keep trying, our dreams will 70 one day. 61．A．encouraged B．thanked C．experienced D．praised 62．A．/ B．the C．an D．a 63．A．apps B．goals C．skills D．diaries 64．A．In B．At C．On D．For 65．A．Because B．But C．So D．And 66．A．balanced B．glad C．wet D．sad 67．A．again B．too C．instead D．enough 68．A．him B．them C．it D．her 69．A．right B．first C．last D．best 70．A．meet up B．drop off C．work out D．come true （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Leo is a middle school student. He is a little 71 these days because all of his good friends do well in the sports meet, but he is not good at any sport. He doesn’t like sports. He loves to watch TV and eat fast food. But when he looks at 72 in the mirror (镜子), he sees his chubby belly (圆滚滚的肚子). He thinks it’s time to change his living 73 . So Leo 74 in the park every morning. At first, he can only run for 10 minutes, but he keeps running. After a few weeks, he can run for half an hour. Leo is happy about his progress. He 75 hard every day. One day, Leo saw a notice of a mini-marathon (迷你马拉松) in the park. He talked about it 76 his friends. They said, “This is not just your activity; it’s 77 , too.” They ran with Leo and gave him some suggestions. Leo followed their suggestions, and he didn’t give up 78 . On the day of the mini-marathon, Leo didn’t run very fast among the other runners, 79 he tried his best and finished it. Leo’s story shows that if you work hard and believe in yourself, you 80 make a big change in your life. Come on, everybody! 71．A．happy B．sad C．tired D．excited 72．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 73．A．habits B．things C．environment D．community 74．A．sits B．stands C．cries D．runs 75．A．solves B．practices C．studies D．works 76．A．to B．of C．with D．from 77．A．ours B．yours C．theirs D．his 78．A．wisely B．loudly C．easily D．slowly 79．A．and B．but C．so D．or 80．A．may B．would C．should D．can （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 There is a Helping Hands Club in Jack’s community. Neighbors can come here for help. First, they share their own problems. Then, the club provides 81 and help for them. Jack knows all kinds of 82 well. He often helps repair TVs. He 83 the delivery man (快递员) ‘s e-bike work again yesterday. Mr. Ma is a teacher. He sometimes helps 84 the children in his community to the school. He 85 free lessons to the neighbors. He also teaches the 86 in the community how to use smart phones. There are many 87 activities in the club. The members accompany (陪伴) old people when they have 88 exams. They look after kids when the parents are busy doing business in the company. Volunteering in the club is an important 89 for every member. They all think 90 a hand to others is meaningful. They hope more neighbors will come to join them. Together, they can make the community a better place. They believe (相信) it! 81．A．money B．time C．air D．service 82．A．books B．keys C．machines D．bikes 83．A．took B．rode C．drove D．made 84．A．wait for B．set up C．knock at D．pick up 85．A．offers B．buys C．needs D．wants 86．A．daughters B．cousins C．elders D．brothers 87．A．easy B．early C．hard D．voluntary 88．A．quick B．medical C．safe D．clear 89．A．experience B．fact C．place D．step 90．A．giving B．spending C．sharing D．learning （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 91 for them to travel to China. So many tourists come to China. Jeff was one of them. Last month, he took his 92 trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 93 . But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away. Everything here was amazing for him. Shanghai was much larger and better than he thought. 94 in Shanghai is quite convenient (方便的). When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots 95 hotel waiters. The people were so friendly. 96 they could not speak English well, they still greeted him warmly. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was walking around Yu Garden. He took many photos of the old buildings and beautiful lakes. He also joined a paper-cutting workshop. The teacher taught him 97 to make a nice paper flower. Also, he watched a dragon dance show in a park. The dancers moved 98 to the exciting music. Jeff was so happy that he danced 99 with people around. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country. Now he 100 to visit China again. 91．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．funny 92．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 93．A．relaxed B．excited C．worried D．happy 94．A．Study B．Life C．School D．Success 95．A．for example B．instead of C．made of D．full of 96．A．But B．Because C．So D．Although 97．A．why B．what C．how D．who 98．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 99．A．online B．together C．alone D．across 100．A．pretends B．forgets C．thinks D．decides （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The morning sun shone through the classroom window as Ms. Gao handed out art projects. “Today, we’ll paint pictures of our favorite animals,” she said. I looked at the blank paper in front of me and felt 101 . I wasn’t good at drawing. Next to me, Tom finished 102 a lion with bright colors. “Your lion looks so real!” I said. Tom smiled, “Thanks! I practice drawing every day. 103 you want, I can help you start.” I nodded, and Tom showed me 104 to draw an elephant’s trunk. “Use a straight line here,” he said, waving his pencil. “Then add small ears.” As we worked together, my elephant 105 look better. Suddenly, Lucy walked over. “Wow, this elephant looks 106 !” she said. “But why don’t you add some trees?” Tom agreed, “Lucy’s right. Trees can make the picture alive.” We 107 the next hour drawing green trees and colorful flowers. When the bell rang, my painting became a lively forest 108 an elephant and birds. Ms. Gao praised my work: “You’ve made great 109 !” I looked at Tom and Lucy, and they both looked at me too. From that day, I learned that 110 makes art more fun. And sometimes, all it takes is a friend who encourages you to try. 101．A．excited B．nervous C．angry D．bored 102．A．drawing B．draws C．to draw D．drew 103．A．Although B．Because C．If D．But 104．A．how B．what C．when D．where 105．A．began to B．tried to C．succeeded in D．caused to 106．A．terrible B．difficult C．wonderful D．simple 107．A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost 108．A．by B．of C．with D．through 109．A．mistake B．progress C．trouble D．mess 110．A．competition B．pressure C．teamwork D．homework （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Once a farmer got into a fight with his neighbour. The farmer got so angry that he said many bad things to his neighbour. After some time, the farmer felt sorry and wanted to take his 111 back. However, he didn’t know 112 to do. Just then, a wise man was visiting the village. So he decided to ask the wise man 113 help. He went to the wise man and told him 114 . The wise man 115 it and asked him to put some feathers (羽毛) into an empty basket and left it in the middle of the village. The farmer did the same and went to see the wise man the next day. The wise man said, “Now go and bring those feathers to me.” The farmer went to get them only to find an empty basket. Because of the wind, there were 116 feathers. Feeling very worried, the farmer 117 to see the wise man. The farmer said, “I couldn’t bring anything back 118 the wind blew away all the feathers. The wise man told him, “The feathers are like the words you say. You can 119 say them but you can’t take them back. Before saying something bad, you should always think. So it is better to keep 120 when you are angry next time.” 111．A．gifts B．money C．decision D．words 112．A．how B．what C．where D．when 113．A．to B．about C．for D．from 114．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 115．A．laughed at B．looked at C．learnt from D．thought about 116．A．some B．all C．no D．a few 117．A．pretended B．rushed C．agreed D．promised 118．A．so B．because C．if D．but 119．A．easily B．carefully C．slowly D．hardly 120．A．relaxed B．quiet C．happy D．clean 三、阅读理解 （24-25七年级下·重庆江北·期末）The world has different time zones. When you go from one time zone to another, the time changes. The map shows the time zones of the United States. In each zone, the time is one hour different from the zones next to it. United States Time Zones 121．How many time zones are there in the United States? A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eight. D．Six. 122．Which is the time zone for the eastern United States? A．Hawaiian Time. B．Eastern Time. C．Mountain Time. D．Alaskan Time. 123．If it’s 5:00 PM in Iowa, what time is it in California? A．3:00 PM. B．1:00 PM. C．5:00 PM. D．4:00 PM. （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） The movie Dear you has become a big hit across China these days. It comes from true stories of overseas Chinese, and uses the old “qiaopi” tradition to tell a warm story full of love and kindness. It wins high praise from most audiences of different ages. The story takes place between Chaoshan and Thailand. It tells about a grandma from Chaoshan who waits for her husband for years. He left his hometown to work in Thailand many years ago, and she raised their children alone with the money and letters he sent home. These special letters with money, called “qiaopi”, became her only comfort (安慰) in the long waiting days. However, her grandson found out the sad truth later. The husband died not long after he got to Thailand. A kind local Chinese woman here named Xie Nanzhi knew this truth. She kept it secret and wrote letters and sent money in the husband’s name for nearly 40 years, just to let the grandma live a peaceful and hopeful life. The movie has no famous stars or amazing plots. It never shows too sad or exciting scenes, but it still touches people’s hearts deeply. It shows the great warmth between two strange women and tells us that true kindness is always quiet and long-lasting. 124．Why did Xie Nanzhi keep writing to the grandma? A．To become a famous writer. B．To help the grandma live in peace. C．To take the husband’s place. D．To make money from the family. 125．What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A．The letter. B．The money. C．The truth. D．The name. 126．What can we infer from the passage? A．Many people were touched deeply by the movie. B．The movie is full of many exciting stories. C．Xie Nanzhi told the truth to grandma at first. D．The grandma didn’t know Xie Nanzhi at first. 127．Which sentence can best express the film’s theme (主题)? A．“Silver in hand, worries fly away.” B．“Money brings happiness, never apart.” C．“A letter across the sea, a bridge for you and me.” D．“Travel far, never forget your friends.” （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） Welcome to Hey Drink House!It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this summer. Come with your friends and order! Big Bubble Tea Fresh Lemon Tea Fruit Milk Shake Soft Taro Ingredients:milk, black tea, bubble Sugar: ★★★★★ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥15 Warm / Cool Ingredients:lemon, water, honey Sugar: ★★★☆☆ Fat: ★☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥10 Cool Ingredients:strawberry, yogurt, ice-cream Sugar: ★★★★☆ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥13 Cool Ingredients:mashed taro (芋泥), milk Sugar: ★☆☆☆☆ Fat: ☆☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥18 Warm GOOD NEWS!We have a big sale from June 1st to July 31st. The more you buy, the more you will save! ●  Get a 5-yuan discount (折扣) for every 20 yuan you pay. ●  Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school. ●  Get an 8-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on WeChat. ●  Buy one get one free for our members! You can only use ONE of the discounts each time. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. every open day. Address: No. 100 Qiucheng Road, Liangjiang District, Chongqing Follow us and enjoy your drinks! 128．Lucy is a healthy girl who doesn’t want to be fat, so ________ is the best choice for her. A．Big Bubble Tea B．Fresh Lemon Tea C．Fruit Milk Shake D．Soft Taro 129．When can people go to Hey Drink House and get the discount? A．9:00 a.m., May 31st B．3:00 p.m., June 20th C．9:30 p.m., August 2nd D．10:30 p.m., July 15th 130．What can we know from the information above? A．All of them can be served in both warm and cool types. B．Big Bubble Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake. C．If you are a middle school student, you can buy the drinks at lower prices. D．Fruit Milk Shake is the cheapest drink of the four. 131．Mrs. Smith would like to buy two cups of Fresh Lemon Tea during the big sale. How much should she pay at least (至少)? A．15 B．12 C．10 D．20 （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试） English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills:▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1    2    3    4 □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   √   □ □   □   √   □ □   □   □   √ □   √   □   □ Results 30-40:★★★★ 20-29:★★★ 10-19:★★ 1-9:★ 132．How many kinds of English skills does the assessment form mention (提及)? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 133．What is the result for Amelia? A．★ B．★★ C．★★★ D．★★★★ 134．Why do you think the students use “English Study Assessment”? A．To show how they pass the exam. B．To show what they learn from others. C．To show how well they do in English. D．To show what they do at school. （23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·开学考试）Do you often compare (比较) yourself with other people and wish you could be more like them? We are all different in our own way. Self-acceptance can help you feel happier and better about yourself. What is self-acceptance? Self-acceptance means learning to accept (接受) the things that make you who you are. And being thankful for what you’re good at, like sports, science or singing. Self-acceptance also means valuing (重视) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.” Why is self-acceptance good for you? When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. It makes you feel happier, and more confident. The Anna Freud Centre, a charity that helps young people, says everyone can feel that they have to be perfect (完美的), but that makes us forget about the little things that make us special. ▲ For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems. How can you accept yourself? Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long shower, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream. But don’t forget it’s important to eat healthy food and get enough sleep. 135．Which of the following is NOT true about self-acceptance? A．Learning to accept who you are. B．Being thankful for what you are good at. C．Knowing your own weaknesses and strengths. D．Worrying about the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly. 136．Which sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A．It can also help you know what you’re really good at. B．Accept yourself and never say you can’t do it. C．It’s important to learn from people around you. D．Live the life you like to make yourself happy. 137．How does the writer develop (阐述) his idea in Paragraph 4? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By telling stories. D．By comparing differences. 138．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn to Love Yourself B．How to be a Perfect Person C．Accept Yourself and Others D．Relax and be Happy （25-26八年级上·重庆·期末） Are you getting bored with seeing similar places on the ground? Why not try a hot air balloon flight? Fly high and enjoy amazing sights from the sky. Here’s something you need to know. All ages are welcome, but kids under 12 must fly with an adult. You should be fit enough to climb in and out of the balloon basket by yourself. And people with health problems cannot take the flight. Weather is important for a successful flight. We need light winds and a clear, rain-free sky. If it’s too cloudy, we’ll change the flight time. Our flights happen right after sunrise or before sunset. The flying season is from March to October. Don’t miss it because we don’t fly in winter! It’s much colder in the sky, so wear warm sweaters and jackets. And remember to put on your boots—you may walk in wet fields for a while after landing. The wind decides where the balloon goes! And our pilots will find a safe place to land. It might be 5 to 30 km away from the starting point. But don’t worry. We’ll send a bus to pick you up. You won’t have to walk all the way back! Hot air balloon flight is safe, fun, and great for most people. Come to enjoy the beautiful views from the sky! It will surely become one of your most unforgettable memories! Are you ready for this exciting flight? 139．Who can take the hot air balloon flight alone according to the text? A．A 10-year-old boy. B．A 13-year-old girl. C．A man with difficulty in moving his legs. D．A woman with a heart problem. 140．According to the text, what is a good time for a hot air balloon flight? A．A windy day in December. B．A rainy day in November. C．A sunny day in September. D．A stormy day in August. 141．Where might the balloon land if the wind blows from west to east? A．①. B．②. C．③. D．④. 142．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain how hot air balloons work. B．To compare balloon flights with other air trips. C．To encourage people to try a new experience. D．To tell people how dangerous balloon flights are. 四、任务型阅读 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） Wu Yize is a 22-year-old snooker (斯诺克) player from Lanzhou, Gansu. On May 5, 2026, he won the world snooker championship at the Crucible Theatre. He beat Shaun Murphy, a four-time world champion, with a score of 18-17 and finally became the top player in the world. His dream started at the age of seven. His father found that he had a special talent for this sport. To support his dream, Wu’s family made big changes. They closed their antique (古董的) shop and moved to Dongguan. There, Wu studied in a famous snooker school to learn professional skills. Later, Wu went to Sheffield in the UK with his father. It is known as the home of snooker in the world. Their life was really hard in the UK. For three years, they lived in a small flat without windows and shared one bed. His father did several hard jobs to make money for his training. At the same time, his mother stayed alone in Lanzhou to make money for about ten years. Wu often missed his family and hometown food, but he never stopped practicing. He kept working hard on his snooker skills late every day. After years of hard work, Wu did well in many big games. At 22, he successfully became a world champion. He said his parents were the real champions because they supported him all the time. His story tells us that nothing is impossible. If we have courage, hold on to our dreams and never give up, we can finally make our dreams come true. 143．Did Wu Yize and his father live an easy life in the UK? 144．How old was Wu Yize when he started his dream? 145．What did Wu Yize’s parents do to support his dream? 146．If you have a big dream just like Wu Yize, what will you do to make it come true? （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Our Class Online Forum (论坛)Topic: Rain or Shine Three students are sharing their holiday posts from different cities. Hi everyone! Qingdao is amazing today! It’s sunny and a little windy. The temperature is about 25℃ — perfect for outdoor fun! Right now, we’re in the park. There are many people here. My parents and I are flying a kite in the park. My grandparents are sitting under the tree. I love this kind of weather! What are you doing? Teng Fei 20 July 10:30 (Qingdao) Reply here.                                                                           It’s sunny and hot here in Chongqing. The temperature is 38℃! I’m going swimming with my cousin. It’s so cool in the water. After swimming, I want to eat some ice-cream. But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health. So maybe just one small cup! Anna 20 July 14:25 (Chongqing) Reply here.                                                                           It’s raining heavily here in Kunming! The rain is so loud on the window. I can’t go outside. So I’m staying at home with my family. Right now, we are making dumplings together in the kitchen. We’re also listening to the weather report. Rainy days are great for family time! He Ning 20 July 17:00 (Kunming) Reply here.                                                                           147．Does Teng Fei love the weather in Qingdao? 148．Why can’t Anna eat too much ice-cream? 149．What can we learn about “rain or shine” from these three students’ holidays? 150．Of the three students’ activities in this passage, whose activity would you like to join in? Why? (about 20 words) （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总单词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Teamwork is a group of people working together to get a common goal (共同目标). It is very important. When we work as a team, we can do things better and faster. It is easy for us to solve problems by working together. One person may not have all the answers. But a team can share ideas and find good ways. For example, in a school project, some students are good at writing and some are good at drawing. Together, they can make a great project. What’s more, in a team, everyone has different ideas. By listening to each other carefully, we learn to respect (尊重) different ideas and find the best way to talk with others. This helps us become better listeners and speakers. Teamwork also lets us enjoy our work. When working with others, we can share jokes and happiness. Even hard work can be fun. For example, in a sports game, players work as a team. They cheer for each other and have fun, even if (即使) they lose. Teamwork helps us grow as well. We learn new skills and how to be responsible (有责任心). We can find teams everywhere — in schools, at work, and in families. By working together, we can do great things. Teamwork means people work together to get a common goal. The text tells us that 151 . Working as a team, we can do things better and faster. First, teamwork helps us 152 . Second, we can learn 153 . It helps us improve our communication. Third, teamwork 154 . We can share jokes and happiness during work. Finally, teamwork helps us grow like learning new things and being a good person. （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）阅读下文并回答问题。 You can have great tours for every season in China. Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea. The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go there to visit the Stone Forest and Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟). Don’t forget Heaven Lake (天池) at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos. You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You can walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just beautiful. Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You can have a great time in different seasons! 155．Is winter the best time to visit Wuyuan? 156．What activity can the tourists do near the Great Wall in autumn? 157．What places does the writer recommend visiting on Changbai Mountain in August? 158．What may affect people’s decision on where to visit? Write at least 2 reasons.（25词左右） （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试）阅读下文并回答问题。 In China, many great artists are trying their best to be the culture keepers. Let’s have a look at three of them. The Paper Cutting Master (大师)Zhang Xian, a 65-year-old paper cutting artist from Shanxi, started making paper cuts 50 years ago. Every morning, he works hard to cut red paper into different beautiful shapes like flowers, animals and Chinese words. His hands move very fast. He teaches children for free every Saturday. “This art is from my grandparents. I must keep it alive (有生命力的),” Zhang says. Now, he adds music to his works and puts them on the Internet so that people all over the world can see them. The Peking Opera Performer (表演者)Li Reili, now 70, began her Peking Opera journey at six. She still keeps getting up early to practice singing and dancing every day. Her voice is very loud and clear. She is so popular because she creates many fun stories that children like. She also teaches children online. Now there are over 50,000 followers in her online classes. “Peking Opera is a symbol of China,” Li Reili says. “I want everyone to love it.” The Shadow Puppet (皮影戏) MakerGrandpa Wang is an artist who keeps the art of shadow puppet. It’s not easy work. Every day from morning to night, he sits at his table, working under the light. Each puppet takes about 10 days to make. He draws first, and then cuts carefully. He shows old Chinese stories to children. Now he even makes short videos with the puppets on TikTok (抖音) to teach more children. “Old arts need new ways,” he says. His grandson helps him use computers to make digital (数字的) puppets. 159．Does Zhang Xian cut paper into different things? 160．How do people learn from Li Reili? 161．As the culture keepers, what do all three artists have in common? 162．Which art would you like to try and why? (about 20 words) （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）阅读语篇，用自己的语言概括并补全概要中所缺信息。在空白处填入一个恰当的词块或句子。 Xiaohongshu, also called “Little Red Book”, is a very popular app. It has a big goal: letting people share interesting things and find wonderful things from around the world. Every day, lots of people use it to look for new ideas, which makes it great for businesses—they can get more customers easily. How does it work? There are special users called “Key Opinion Customers” (KOC). They write true reviews about things they’ve tried. Other people read these reviews, join in the talk, and form groups. KOC and these groups often create hot topics, which help businesses sell more things. For example, when users talk about “dopamine dressing trend” (多巴胺穿搭趋势)—wearing bright colors to feel happy, stores quickly sell colorful school bags, pet T-shirts, and many other things, making a lot of money. Xiaohongshu is not just for shopping. You can learn many skills here: pianists show easy music lessons, dancers teach simple steps, and cooks share recipes (食谱) for delicious food. It’s like a big classroom where you can learn almost anything! What’s more, many foreigners use it too. You can read their posts and know about life in other countries. It’s a great way to learn about the world while having fun.    Xiaohongshu is a popular app. It helps people 163 from around the world. The popularity of this app makes it valuable for businesses. The app works through 164 . Their true reviews may attract (吸引) other users. Together, they create hot topics and help businessmen make money. The writer takes 165 as an example. At the end of the passage, the writer tells us that this app isn’t just a place for shopping, but also 166 . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 暑假衔接：题型组合练（语法6篇 完形6篇 阅读6篇 任务型6篇）（重庆专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 一、语法选择 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Beijing and Seattle (西雅图) are beautiful cities. 1 are people doing in these two cities at the same time? It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing. 2 city is busy. Many people are rushing to work. Some are waiting for the subway at the stations. Others are driving their cars slowly on the roads. The traffic (交通) is very heavy. Students are having 3 first class of the day. They are listening to the teacher carefully. Near Tian’anmen Square (广场), some old people are doing morning exercises, and some 4 people are walking their dogs in the park. Now let’s 5 at Seattle. It’s 4:00 p.m. in Seattle (the day before). The city is full of fun. Many students are playing sports after school. Others 6 bikes with their friends along the streets. A few people are drinking coffee 7 a coffee house. Some people are shopping for fresh vegetables and fruit at a market. A group of 8 are taking photos of the city. By the water, some families are feeding the ducks. Everything here looks so 9 ! People in different time zones all work hard, 10 they make their own days beautiful. 1．A．How B．What C．Why 2．A．/ B．A C．The 3．A．their B．they C．them 4．A．other B．others C．another 5．A．to look B．look C．looking 6．A．ride B．rode C．are riding 7．A．on B．in C．to 8．A．tourist B．tourists C．tourist’s 9．A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing 10．A．or B．and C．because 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文对比了北京和西雅图在不同时区下，人们同一时刻的不同生活状态，展现了各地人们努力生活的美好画面。 【详解】1．句意：与此同时，这两个城市的人们正在做什么呢？ 此处询问人们正在做的事情，句中动词doing缺少宾语，应用What提问。How用来提问方式，Why用来提问原因，均不符合题意。 2．句意：现在北京是早上八点，这座城市十分忙碌。 此处特指前文提到的北京，根据“It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing.”，应用The修饰单数可数名词city表特指。不填冠词不符合语法规则，不定冠词A表泛指，均不符合语境。 3．句意：学生们正在上他们一天中的第一节课。 此处需要填入词修饰名词短语first class，their是形容词性物主代词，可以作定语修饰名词，符合要求。they是人称代词主格，只能作主语，them是人称代词宾格，只能作宾语，都不能修饰名词，均不符合要求。 4．句意：一些老人正在做晨练，还有一些其他的人正在公园里遛狗。 此处需要填入词修饰复数名词people，表示“其他的”，根据“some old people are doing morning exercises”，应用other。others是代词，不能用来修饰名词，another表示泛指“另一个”，只能修饰可数名词单数，均不符合要求。 5．句意：现在让我们看看西雅图。 固定搭配let sb do sth要求后面跟动词原形，根据“Now let’s ___ at Seattle.”，应用look。to look是动词不定式，looking是现在分词，都不符合固定搭配要求。 6．句意：很多学生放学后正在做运动，其他人正和朋友们沿着街道骑自行车。 此处描述西雅图当下人们正在进行的活动，和前文“Many students are playing sports after school.”时态对应，要用现在进行时，主语Others是复数，所以应用are riding。ride是一般现在时，rode是一般过去时，均不符合时态要求。 7．句意：一些人正在一家咖啡馆里喝咖啡。 此处表示“在咖啡馆内部”，应用介词in。on表示“在……表面上”，to表示“到……”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：一群游客正在给这座城市拍照。 A group of表示“一群”，后面要跟可数名词复数形式，根据“A group of ___ are taking photos of the city.”，应用tourists。tourist是单数形式，tourist’s是名词所有格，均不符合要求。 9．句意：这里的一切看起来都如此令人放松。 此处修饰指代事物的Everything，要用形容词relaxing表示“令人放松的”。relax是动词，relaxed用来形容人“感到放松的”，均不符合要求。 10．句意：不同时区的人们都在努力生活，并且他们把自己的日子过得十分美好。 前后两个分句是顺承并列关系，应用连词and连接。or表选择关系，because表因果关系，均不符合逻辑。 （25-26七年级下·重庆大渡口·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There are a lot of festivals in the world. The Dragon Boat Festival is 11 interesting festival in China. It falls 12 Monday this year, which is on the 13 day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar (农历) calendar. People celebrate (庆祝) the day to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan. It is a story about a poet from more than 2,000 years ago. Qu Yuan 14 into a river for his love of the country. People rowed (划) 15 on the river to try to look for him. Watching the racing is very 16 . Lots of people enjoy 17 the races with their family and friends. The boats are beautiful and special. Their prows (船头) look like dragon heads. Their end of the boats look like dragon tails. On the boat, some people row the boat 18 some people beat a gong (锣) and a drum. One of 19 is the helmsman (舵手). We also eat zongzi to celebrate the festival. The custom (风俗) of eating zongzi is now popular 20 North and South Korea, Japan and many other countries. 11．A．a B．the C．an 12．A．at B．on C．in 13．A．fifth B．five C．fifteenth 14．A．jumped B．jumps C．jump 15．A．boat B．boats C．boats' 16．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 17．A．watching B．watch C．to watch 18．A．so B．and C．but 19．A．they B．their C．them 20．A．for B．in C．of 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国端午节的日期、起源、赛龙舟活动及吃粽子的习俗，并提到节日在韩国、日本及其他国家也很流行。 【详解】11．句意：端午节是中国一个有趣的节日。 空后interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；a用于辅音音素开头单词，the表特指，此处第一次介绍节日，不用定冠词。 12．句意：今年它在周一。 on用于具体星期、具体日期；at加时刻，in加年/月/季节，Monday是星期，用on。 13．句意：也就是农历五月初五。 the后接序数词表顺序，fifth第五；five基数词，fifteenth第十五，不符合端午日期。 14．句意：屈原因爱国投江。 故事发生在两千多年前，时态为一般过去时，jump过去式jumped；jumps一般现在时三单，jump原形，均不符。 15．句意：人们在江上划龙舟寻找他。 boat 是可数名词，无单数限定词需用复数boats；boats’是名词所有格，此处直接作rowed宾语，不需要所有格。 16．句意：观看龙舟赛非常令人激动。 exciting修饰事物，意为“令人激动的”；excite动词“使兴奋”；excited修饰人，主语是watching the racing这件事，用exciting。 17．句意：很多人喜欢和家人朋友一起观看比赛。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，watch动名词形式watching；watch原形、to watch不定式均不搭配enjoy。 18．句意：船上，一些人划船，一些人敲锣打鼓。 前后两句是并列动作，and表并列；so表结果，but表转折，逻辑不符。 19．句意：其中一人是舵手。 one of+人称代词宾格，they主格，their形容词性物主代词，them宾格，them符合语境。 20．吃粽子的风俗如今在韩国、日本等许多国家流行。 in+国家/地区，表示“在某国”；for为了，of……的，均不符合搭配。 （24-25七年级下·重庆江北·期末） Dear Lisa, Your birthday is coming and I’d like to buy 21 gift for you. It is now a very popular stuffed toy (毛绒玩具) among Chinese young people. 22 name is Labubu. It is a superstar from the toy company (公司) Pop Mart which is famous for selling the surprise blind boxes. People can’t stop 23 them and collecting different kinds of toys inside. Labubu is one of the popular toys in these blind 24 . Some people think it looks like a bear or a rabbit, but in fact, it 25 to a monster (怪兽) group. It has a pair of big eyes and there is always a big smile with sharp little teeth on the face. At first, it may seem a little 26 , but later you can find it very cute. Labubu comes from a story by Kasing Lung, an artist from Hong Kong. In the story, it lives in a magical forest with its friends. The monster group enjoy themselves and explore the beautiful world 27 . “Labubu is like a lively, hard-working and helpful kid. He always welcomes everyone!” Lung used 28 . The cute monster is making the world better 29 its smile. The moment you hold a Labubu, you can’t help but smile, and that’s why people like it so much. I hope the gift can bring you happiness and good 30 . Yours, Meimei 21．A．a B．an C．the 22．A．It’s B．Its C．It 23．A．to buy B．buy C．buying 24．A．box B．boxes C．the box 25．A．belongs B．belong C．is belonging 26．A．scared B．scary C．scare 27．A．hope B．hopeful C．hopefully 28．A．saying B．say C．to say 29．A．with B．in C．on 30．A．lucky B．luck C．luckily 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者打算给丽萨买的生日礼物，是泡泡玛特旗下的毛绒玩具拉布布，讲述了拉布布的相关特点、所属系列以及其带来的积极意义等。 【详解】21．句意：你的生日快到了，我想给你买一份礼物。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处“gift”是可数名词单数，表泛指，且“gift”以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选A。 22．句意：它的名字是拉布布。 It’s它是；Its它的，形容词性物主代词；It它，人称代词主格或宾格。此处修饰名词name，表示“它的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词Its。故选B。 23．句意：人们忍不住购买它们，并且收集里面不同种类的玩具。 to buy买，动词不定式；buy买，动词原形；buying买，动名词/现在分词。“can’t stop doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，所以用buying。故选C。 24．句意：拉布布是这些盲盒里受欢迎的玩具之一。 box盒子，单数；boxes盒子，复数；the box盒子，表特指。“these”后接可数名词复数，所以用boxes。故选B。 25．句意：有些人认为它看起来像熊或兔子，但事实上，它属于一个怪兽群体。 belongs属于，动词第三人称单数形式；belong属于，动词原形；is belonging错误表达，belong无进行时。主语“it”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式belongs。故选A。 26．句意：起初，它可能看起来有点吓人，但之后你会发现它非常可爱。 scared害怕的，常修饰人；scary吓人的，常修饰事物；scare使害怕，动词；恐惧，名词。此处形容事物“吓人的”，用scary。故选B。 27．句意：怪兽群体玩得很开心，满怀希望地探索美丽的世界。 hope希望，动词/名词；hopeful有希望的，形容词；hopefully满怀希望地，副词。此处修饰动词“explore”，应用副词hopefully。故选C。 28．句意：Lung过去常常说：“拉布布就像一个活泼、勤奋且乐于助人的孩子。他总是欢迎每一个人！” saying说，动名词/现在分词；say说，动词原形；to say说，动词不定式。“used to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，所以用动词不定式to say。故选C。 29．句意：这个可爱的怪兽用它的微笑让世界变得更美好。 with用；和……一起；in在……里；用某种语言等；on在……上。表示“用微笑”，用介词with。故选A。 30．句意：我希望这份礼物能给你带来幸福和好运。 lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词；luckily幸运地，副词。“good”是形容词，后接名词，所以用luck。故选B。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）All schools have their own rules. For example, 31 run in the hall. Some schools in the world 32 funny school rules. Students need 33 uniforms on school days. But Japanese schools even have strict rules 34 the colour of their underwear (内衣)! They ask girls to fold (折叠) their socks 35 also ask young boys to shave (剃) their heads. In some Japanese schools, students can’t watch films after 36 sun goes down. They can only watch them in the daytime. At 37 American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. In this way, many students won’t fall over on the floors and can 38 the schools clean. Besides, students 39 have strange hairstyles (发型) in some British schools. However, they can do it when the World Cup comes. But after the World Cup, their teachers will ask 40 to cut their hair. 31．A．no B．not C．don’t 32．A．has B．have C．had 33．A．wearing B．to wear C．wears 34．A．at B．about C．by 35．A．and B．but C．so 36．A．/ B．a C．the 37．A．any B．some C．no 38．A．keep B．keeping C．keeps 39．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to 40．A．their B．they C．them 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同国家学校里一些有趣且严格的校规。 31．句意：例如，不要在大厅里跑。 no没有；not不；don’t不要。根据“All schools have their own rules.”可知，此处表示不要在大厅里跑，是祈使句的否定形式，用“don’t+动词原形”构成。故选C。 32．句意：世界上一些学校有有趣的校规。 has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；had有，过去式。根据语境可知，句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选B。 33．句意：学生在上学日需要穿校服。 wearing穿，现在分词或动名词；to wear穿，动词不定式；wears穿，第三人称单数形式。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定词组。故选B。 34．句意：但是日本学校甚至对内衣的颜色有严格的规定！ at在；about关于；by通过。根据“the colour of their underwear”可知，此处表示关于内衣颜色的规定，用about。故选B。 35．句意：他们要求女孩叠袜子，也要求年轻男孩剃头。 and和；but但是；so所以。根据“They ask girls to fold (折叠) their socks … also ask young boys to shave (剃) their heads.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 36．句意：在一些日本学校，太阳下山后学生不能看电影。 /不填；a一个，表泛指；the这个，表特指。根据“sun”可知，世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the。故选C。 37．句意：在一些美国学校，学生每天进学校时都要换鞋。 any任何；some一些；no没有。根据“At … American schools”可知，此处表示在一些美国学校，用some。故选B。 38．句意：这样，许多学生就不会在地板上摔倒，并能保持学校清洁。 keep保持，动词原形；keeping保持，现在分词或动名词；keeps保持，第三人称单数形式。“and”是并列连词，连接两个并列的成分，前面“won’t fall over”中是动词原形，所以此处也用动词原形keep。故选A。 39．句意：此外，在一些英国学校，学生不能有奇怪的发型。 couldn’t不能，过去式；mustn’t禁止，一定不要；don’t have to不必。根据“However, they can do it when the World Cup comes.”可知，此处表示禁止有奇怪的发型，用mustn’t。故选B。 40．句意：但是世界杯之后，他们的老师会要求他们剪头发。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。“ask”是动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。故选C。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Li Mei has always been interested in nature. She often goes to the park near her home to watch birds and collect leaves. It is 41 hobby to learn about different plants. One afternoon, she found a strange insect 42 a tree. It had bright colors and a long tail. She couldn’t wait to find out what it was, so she took a photo and sent it to her science teacher. “This is a kind of butterfly,” the teacher said. “You 43 be careful when you see it—they are protected animals.” Li Mei decided 44 more about butterflies. She spent weeks reading books and watching videos. Finally, she 45 a report. It included pictures and facts about their life cycle. Her teacher was so proud that he showed the report to the class. “ 46 amazing your work is!” said her classmate Jack. “Can you help me make a report about bees?” “Sure!” Li Mei smiled. “But first, we need to find a good place 47 them. Maybe the school garden?” Now, as 48 eighth-grader, Li Mei often holds small science talks for her classmates. Through her 49 work, more students are becoming interested in nature. “The more we learn about animals, the 50 we understand we should protect them,” she says. 41．A．her B．hers C．she 42．A．on B．in C．of 43．A．may B．can C．must 44．A．learn B．to learn C．learning 45．A．wrote B．writes C．is writing 46．A．How B．What C．What a 47．A．study B．studying C．to study 48．A．a B．an C．the 49．A．hard B．harder C．hardly 50．A．better B．good C．well 【答案】 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文讲述了李梅对自然的热爱，她通过观察昆虫、制作报告并分享知识，带动更多同学关注和保护自然的故事。 【详解】41．句意：了解不同植物是她的爱好。 her她的；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；she她（主格）。根据“hobby”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故选A。 42．句意：一天下午，她在一棵树上发现了一只奇怪的昆虫。 on在……上；in在……里；of……的。昆虫附着在树表面用“on”，故选A。 43．句意：“你看到它时必须小心——它们是受保护动物。” may可能；can能够；must必须。根据保护动物的严肃性，需用强制性语气，故选C。 44．句意：李梅决定学习更多关于蝴蝶的知识。 learn学习（原形）；to learn学习（不定式）；learning学习（动名词）。decide后接不定式作宾语，故选B。 45．句意：最终，她写了一份报告。 wrote写（过去式）；writes写（三单）；is writing正在写（进行时）。根据“Finally”提示动作已完成，故选A。 46．句意：你的作品多么令人惊叹啊！ How多么（修饰形容词）；What多么（修饰名词）；What a多么（修饰单数名词）。感叹句中的中心词是形容词“amazing”，故选A。 47．句意：但首先，我们需要找一个研究它们的好地方。 study研究（原形）；studying研究（动名词）；to study研究（不定式）。place后接不定式作定语，故选C。 48．句意：现在，作为一名八年级学生，李梅经常为同学举办小型科学讲座。 a一个（辅音音素开头）；an一个（元音音素开头）；the特指。此处表示泛指，eighth以元音音素开头，故选B。 49．句意：通过她的努力工作，更多学生对自然产生了兴趣。 hard努力的；harder更努力的；hardly几乎不。此处需形容词原级修饰“work”，故选A。 50．句意：“我们对动物了解得越多，就越明白应该保护它们。” better更好；good好；well好地。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定句型，故选A。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you hear of the beautiful terraced fields (梯田) in Chongqing, China? Let me tell you 51 amazing story about them. In a village in Chongqing, farmers grow rice in special fields called terraced fields. To make 52 use of the land, they also plant corn in the small paths of the fields. 53 the harvest (丰收) time comes, people can get a lot of rice and 200 to 300 kilograms of corn as well. Terraced fields are a wonder of farming. Before there were terraced fields, people usually 54 rice on big flat areas with water. But later ancient people in the mountains created terraced fields. They are easy to walk on and good 55 keeping water. 56 clever farmers! Terraced fields are also a treat for eyes and attract (吸引) 57 . Many like to take photos in the early morning because the water makes the fields 58 more beautiful then. Some even say that the fields look like fingerprints (指纹) of the land. Isn’t that 59 ? I hope you can see the terraced fields 60 one day. 51．A．a B．an C．the 52．A．fully B．well C．good 53．A．Before B．When C．So 54．A．grew B．grow C．are growing 55．A．to B．with C．at 56．A．What B．What a C．How 57．A．tourist B．tourists C．tourists’ 58．A．look B．to look C．looking 59．A．interest B．interesting C．interested 60．A．you B．your C．yourself 【答案】 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文介绍了重庆美丽的梯田及其特点，包括农民如何利用梯田种植水稻和玉米，以及梯田的观赏价值。 51．句意：让我告诉你一个关于它们的神奇故事。 a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处泛指一个神奇的故事，且“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 52．句意：为了充分利用土地，他们还在田间小路上种植玉米。 fully完全地，副词；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词。make good use of“充分利用”，动词短语，其中形容词good修饰名词use。故选C。 53．句意：当丰收时节到来时，人们可以获得大量水稻和200至300公斤玉米。 Before在……之前；When当……时；So所以。根据“the harvest time comes, people can get a lot of rice and 200 to 300 kilograms of corn as well.”可知，是指当丰收时节到来时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 54．句意：在有梯田之前，人们通常在大片平坦的水域种植水稻。 grew种植，动词过去式；grow动词原形；are growing现在进行时。根据“Before there were terraced fields”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 55．句意：它们易于行走且擅长保持水分。 to到；with和；at在。此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”。故选C。 56．句意：多么聪明的农民啊！ What引导感叹句，中心词是名词复数或不可数名词；What a引导感叹句，中心词是名词单数；How引导感叹句，中心词是形容词或副词。本句是感叹句，中心词是名词复数farmers，用What引导感叹句。故选A。 57．句意：梯田也是一种视觉享受，吸引着众多游客。 tourist游客，名词单数；tourists名词复数；tourists’名词所有格。此处作动词attract的宾语，且表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故选B。 58．句意：许多人喜欢在清晨拍照，因为此时的水面使田野看起来更加美丽。 look看起来，动词原形；to look动词不定式；looking现在分词。此处是固定结构make sth do sth，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 59．句意：这难道不有趣吗？ interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。此处在句中作表语，且修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词。故选B。 60．句意：我希望有一天你能亲眼看看梯田。 you你，主格或宾格代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“you can see the terraced fields”可知，指亲自看看梯田，用反身代词。故选C。 二、完形填空 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 May 13th Wednesday, Sunny Today I read a short story about Zhang Xue. It 61 me to keep trying. Zhang grew up in a poor family. He loved motorcycles (摩托车) very much. At 14, he left school and worked in 62 motorcycle shop. When he was 19, he called a TV station many times to come and record him, because he wanted to show his riding 63 on TV and hoped a racing team could notice him. 64 that day, his old motorcycle broke. He fell off again and again. The TV team thought it was not good enough to show, so they left. 65 Zhang didn’t give up. He rode his broken motorcycle over 100 km in cold rain and followed their car for three hours. He got 66 and dirty, but he just wanted another chance (机会). The TV team was touched (被触动) and recorded him 67 . Later, the video was on TV. A racing team saw Zhang and asked 68 to join them. Now Zhang has his own motorcycle brand (品牌) ZXMOTO in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing. On March 28, 2026, his team won a world race. It was the 69 time for a Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a big world race. It never happened before. The story of Zhang Xue tells me: Never give up what you love. If we work hard and keep trying, our dreams will 70 one day. 61．A．encouraged B．thanked C．experienced D．praised 62．A．/ B．the C．an D．a 63．A．apps B．goals C．skills D．diaries 64．A．In B．At C．On D．For 65．A．Because B．But C．So D．And 66．A．balanced B．glad C．wet D．sad 67．A．again B．too C．instead D．enough 68．A．him B．them C．it D．her 69．A．right B．first C．last D．best 70．A．meet up B．drop off C．work out D．come true 【答案】 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．A 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇日记。作者读了张学关于摩托车的励志故事。张学坚持不懈，最终赢得世界比赛，实现了梦想。 【详解】61．句意：它鼓励我继续尝试。 根据“keep trying”（继续尝试）可知，故事起到了激励作用。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配。A.encouraged（鼓励）,符合语意。B.thanked（感谢）；C.experienced（经历）；D.praised（表扬），语意不符。 62．句意：他在一家摩托车店工作。 此处泛指“一家”摩托车店，且motorcycle以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。D.a（一个）用于辅音前，符合语境。B.the表特指；C.an（一个）用于元音前；A.不填，不符合语法。 63．句意：因为他想在电视上展示他的骑行技巧。 根据“hoped a racing team could notice him”（希望车队注意到他）可知，车队看重的是骑行技术。C.skills（技能），符合语境。A.apps（应用）；B.goals（目标）；D.diaries（日记），与语境不符。 64．句意：在那天，他的旧摩托车坏了。 具体到某一天（that day）介词用On。C.on（在...天）符合语境。A.In（在...里）用于年月季节；B.At(在...点)用于时刻；D.For（为了）表目的或时长，不符合语法。 65．句意：但是张学没有放弃。 前文提到电视台离开了，后文说他没有放弃，前后构成转折关系。B.But（但是）符合语境。A.Because表因果；C.So表结果；D.And表并列，均不符。 66．句意：他变得又湿又脏。 根据“in cold rain”（在冷雨中）可知，淋雨后会变湿。C.wet（湿的）符合语境。A.balanced（平衡的）；B.glad（高兴的）；D.sad（伤心的），无法由rain直接推导。 67．句意：电视台被触动了，再次录制了他。 之前因效果不好未录制成功，现在被感动后重新给了他录制机会。A.again（再次）符合语境。 B.too（也）表并列；C.instead（代替）表替代；D.enough（足够）表程度，均不符。 68．句意：一个车队看到张学，邀请他加入他们。 此处指代Zhang（男性），作asked的宾语，应用宾格him。A.him（他（宾格））符合语境。B.them（他们）；C.it（它）；D.her（她），人称和数不符。 69．句意：这是中国品牌第一次赢得如此大的世界比赛。 根据“It never happened before”（以前从未发生过）可知，这是第一次。B.first（第一）符合语意。A.right（正确的）；C.last（最后）；D.best（最好的），语意不通。 70．句意：我们的梦想总有一天会实现。 dreams come true为固定搭配，意为“梦想成真”。D.come true（实现）符合语境。A.meet up（见面）；B.drop off（下降）；C.work out（解决），均与dreams 搭配不当。 （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Leo is a middle school student. He is a little 71 these days because all of his good friends do well in the sports meet, but he is not good at any sport. He doesn’t like sports. He loves to watch TV and eat fast food. But when he looks at 72 in the mirror (镜子), he sees his chubby belly (圆滚滚的肚子). He thinks it’s time to change his living 73 . So Leo 74 in the park every morning. At first, he can only run for 10 minutes, but he keeps running. After a few weeks, he can run for half an hour. Leo is happy about his progress. He 75 hard every day. One day, Leo saw a notice of a mini-marathon (迷你马拉松) in the park. He talked about it 76 his friends. They said, “This is not just your activity; it’s 77 , too.” They ran with Leo and gave him some suggestions. Leo followed their suggestions, and he didn’t give up 78 . On the day of the mini-marathon, Leo didn’t run very fast among the other runners, 79 he tried his best and finished it. Leo’s story shows that if you work hard and believe in yourself, you 80 make a big change in your life. Come on, everybody! 71．A．happy B．sad C．tired D．excited 72．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 73．A．habits B．things C．environment D．community 74．A．sits B．stands C．cries D．runs 75．A．solves B．practices C．studies D．works 76．A．to B．of C．with D．from 77．A．ours B．yours C．theirs D．his 78．A．wisely B．loudly C．easily D．slowly 79．A．and B．but C．so D．or 80．A．may B．would C．should D．can 【答案】 71．B 72．C 73．A 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．D 【导语】本文讲述Leo因朋友运动好而难过，遂改变生活习惯坚持跑步，最终完成迷你马拉松，表明努力能改变生活。 【详解】71．句意：这些天他有点难过，因为他所有的好朋友在运动会上都表现很好，但他不擅长任何运动。 后文“because all of his good friends do well in the sports meet, but he is not good at any sport”说明朋友们运动会表现好而他不擅长运动，由此可推出他心情难过。 72．句意：但是当他照镜子看着他自己的时候，他看到了自己圆滚滚的肚子。 主语是he，对应的反身代词为himself“他自己”。 73．句意：他认为是时候改变他的生活习惯了。 前文介绍他爱看电视、吃快餐，身材发胖，因此要改变生活习惯，固定搭配living habits“生活习惯”。 things“事情”、environment“环境”、community“社区”不符语境。 74．句意：所以Leo每天早上在公园里跑步。 后文“At first, he can only run for 10 minutes”提到他一开始只能跑十分钟，可推出他每天早上跑步锻炼。 75．句意：他每天刻苦练习。 前文他坚持跑步、循序渐进增加跑步时长，此处表示他刻苦练习跑步，practice hard表示“刻苦练习”。solves“解决”、studies“学习”、works“工作”不能用来描述跑步锻炼这件事。 76．句意：他和他的朋友们谈论了这件事。 固定短语talk about sth. with sb.表示“和某人谈论某事”，介词用with。 77．句意：他们说：“这不只是你的活动，这也是我们的活动。” 朋友们要陪Leo一起参赛，说明这件事也属于大家，用名词性物主代词ours指代our activity。 78．句意：Leo听从了他们的建议，没有轻易放弃。 结合全文Leo坚持跑步、参加马拉松，可知他没有轻易放弃，选easily“轻易地”。 79．句意：在迷你马拉松比赛当天，Leo在所有参赛选手中跑得不是很快，但是他拼尽全力跑完了全程。 前后分句存在转折关系，跑得不快和拼尽全力完成比赛构成转折，用转折连词but。 80．句意：Leo的故事告诉我们，如果你努力奋斗、相信自己，你就可以让你的生活发生巨大改变。 本句表达客观道理，can表示“能够、可以”，强调具备实现改变的能力。may“也许（表推测，语气弱）”、would“将会（过去将来时）”、 should“应该（表建议）”不符合此处表达客观能力的语境。 （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 There is a Helping Hands Club in Jack’s community. Neighbors can come here for help. First, they share their own problems. Then, the club provides 81 and help for them. Jack knows all kinds of 82 well. He often helps repair TVs. He 83 the delivery man (快递员) ‘s e-bike work again yesterday. Mr. Ma is a teacher. He sometimes helps 84 the children in his community to the school. He 85 free lessons to the neighbors. He also teaches the 86 in the community how to use smart phones. There are many 87 activities in the club. The members accompany (陪伴) old people when they have 88 exams. They look after kids when the parents are busy doing business in the company. Volunteering in the club is an important 89 for every member. They all think 90 a hand to others is meaningful. They hope more neighbors will come to join them. Together, they can make the community a better place. They believe (相信) it! 81．A．money B．time C．air D．service 82．A．books B．keys C．machines D．bikes 83．A．took B．rode C．drove D．made 84．A．wait for B．set up C．knock at D．pick up 85．A．offers B．buys C．needs D．wants 86．A．daughters B．cousins C．elders D．brothers 87．A．easy B．early C．hard D．voluntary 88．A．quick B．medical C．safe D．clear 89．A．experience B．fact C．place D．step 90．A．giving B．spending C．sharing D．learning 【答案】 81．D 82．C 83．D 84．D 85．A 86．C 87．D 88．B 89．A 90．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jack所在的社区的互助俱乐部。邻居们在此分享问题并获得服务与帮助，成员们通过志愿服务让社区更美好。 【详解】81．句意：然后，俱乐部为他们提供服务和帮助。 根据“helping Hands Club”及“help”可知，俱乐部提供帮助和服务，service“服务”符合语境。money“金钱”；time“时间”和air“空气”与“俱乐部服务的性质”不符。 82．句意：Jack精通各种机器。 根据后文“repair TVs”及修电动车可知，他擅长修理“机器”。books“书”；keys“钥匙”和bikes“自行车”与“修理电视和电动车”的语境不符。 83．句意：他昨天让快递员的电动车重新运转了。 根据句意，此处考查固定短语“make sth. work”，意为“使某物工作/运转”。排除took“拿”；rode骑和drove“驾驶”。 84．句意：他有时帮助接送社区的孩子去学校。 根据“to the school”可知，此处是表达“接送”孩子。pick up“接”符合语境。wait for“等待”；set up“建立”和knock at“敲击”与“接送孩子去学校”的语境不符。 85．句意：他为邻居提供免费课程。 根据句意和“free lessons”可知，此处考查固定短语offer sth. to sb.，意为“为某人提供某物”。buys“买”；needs“需要”和wants“想要”与“志愿者提供免费课程”的语境不符。 86．句意：他还教社区里的老人如何使用智能手机。 根据常识，老年人更需要学习使用智能手机，elders“老人们”符合语境。daughters“女儿”；cousins“表兄弟姐妹；堂兄弟姐妹”和brothers“兄弟”与“教社区里的人”的语境不符。 87．句意：俱乐部有许多志愿活动。 根据“Helping Hands Club”可知，此处是指“志愿”活动。voluntary“志愿的”符合“互助俱乐部”的性质。easy“容易的”；early“早的”和hard“难的”与前文提到的“帮助修理机器；帮助教老人们使用手机”的语境不符。 88．句意：成员们在老人进行体检时陪伴他们。 根据“old people”及常识可知，老人常需“医疗”检查。此处考查固定搭配medical exams，意为“体检”。quick“快速的”；safe“安全的”和clear“清楚的”与“老年人常需要体检”的语境不符。 89．句意：在俱乐部志愿服务对每个成员来说都是重要的经历。 根据“volunteering”可知，志愿服务是一种“经历”。experience“经历”符合语境。fact“事实”；place“地方”和step“步骤”与“志愿服务”的语境不符。 90．句意：他们都认为向他人伸出援手是有意义的。 根据句意，此处考查固定搭配give a hand，意为“帮忙、伸出援手”，此处作主语用动名词giving。排除spending“花费”；sharing“分享”和learning“学习”。 （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 91 for them to travel to China. So many tourists come to China. Jeff was one of them. Last month, he took his 92 trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 93 . But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away. Everything here was amazing for him. Shanghai was much larger and better than he thought. 94 in Shanghai is quite convenient (方便的). When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots 95 hotel waiters. The people were so friendly. 96 they could not speak English well, they still greeted him warmly. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was walking around Yu Garden. He took many photos of the old buildings and beautiful lakes. He also joined a paper-cutting workshop. The teacher taught him 97 to make a nice paper flower. Also, he watched a dragon dance show in a park. The dancers moved 98 to the exciting music. Jeff was so happy that he danced 99 with people around. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country. Now he 100 to visit China again. 91．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．funny 92．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 93．A．relaxed B．excited C．worried D．happy 94．A．Study B．Life C．School D．Success 95．A．for example B．instead of C．made of D．full of 96．A．But B．Because C．So D．Although 97．A．why B．what C．how D．who 98．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 99．A．online B．together C．alone D．across 100．A．pretends B．forgets C．thinks D．decides 【答案】 91．B 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．B 96．D 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．D 【导语】本文讲述了72/144小时过境免签政策让外国游客更容易体验真实的中国，Jeff首次来华旅行后对中国留下了深刻印象，并决定再次来访。 91．句意：由于这项政策，对他们来说去中国旅游变得容易了。 boring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的。根据“The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China”及“So many tourists come to China”可知，过境免签政策给外国人来中国提供了便利，让旅游变得容易，所以才有很多游客前来。故选B。 92．句意：上个月，他第一次来中国旅行。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country”可知，他之前从未去过中国，所以这是第一次旅行。故选A。 93．句意：在这次旅行之前，他非常担心。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；happy开心的。根据“But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away”可知，but表转折，到达上海后担忧都消失了，说明之前很担心。故选C。 94．句意：上海的生活非常便利。 Study学习；Life生活；School学校；Success成功。根据“When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots”可知，此处描述的是在上海的生活场景，体现生活便利。故选B。 95．句意：当他在酒店点餐时，食物是由送餐机器人而不是酒店服务员送到他房间的。 for example例如；instead of而不是；made of由……制成；full of充满。根据“the food was sent to his room by food-service robots”和“hotel waiters”可知，是机器人送餐，而非服务员，表替代关系。故选B。 96．句意：虽然他们英语说得不好，但仍然热情地和他打招呼。 But但是；Because因为；So所以；Although虽然。根据“they could not speak English well”和“they still greeted him warmly”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 97．句意：老师教他如何做一朵漂亮的纸花。 why为什么；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“to make a nice paper flower”可知，此处指“如何做纸花”，用how。故选C。 98．句意：舞者们随着激昂的音乐快速舞动。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据“to the exciting music”可知，激昂的音乐对应的舞蹈应该是快速的，用quickly修饰动词moved。故选A。 99．句意：杰夫非常开心，他和周围的人一起跳舞。 online在线地；together一起；alone独自；across穿过。根据“with people around”可知，是和周围的人一起跳舞，用together。故选B。 100．句意：现在他决定再次来中国旅游。 pretends假装；forgets忘记；thinks认为；decides决定。根据“He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes”可知，他觉得中国很棒，所以决定再次来中国。故选D。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The morning sun shone through the classroom window as Ms. Gao handed out art projects. “Today, we’ll paint pictures of our favorite animals,” she said. I looked at the blank paper in front of me and felt 101 . I wasn’t good at drawing. Next to me, Tom finished 102 a lion with bright colors. “Your lion looks so real!” I said. Tom smiled, “Thanks! I practice drawing every day. 103 you want, I can help you start.” I nodded, and Tom showed me 104 to draw an elephant’s trunk. “Use a straight line here,” he said, waving his pencil. “Then add small ears.” As we worked together, my elephant 105 look better. Suddenly, Lucy walked over. “Wow, this elephant looks 106 !” she said. “But why don’t you add some trees?” Tom agreed, “Lucy’s right. Trees can make the picture alive.” We 107 the next hour drawing green trees and colorful flowers. When the bell rang, my painting became a lively forest 108 an elephant and birds. Ms. Gao praised my work: “You’ve made great 109 !” I looked at Tom and Lucy, and they both looked at me too. From that day, I learned that 110 makes art more fun. And sometimes, all it takes is a friend who encourages you to try. 101．A．excited B．nervous C．angry D．bored 102．A．drawing B．draws C．to draw D．drew 103．A．Although B．Because C．If D．But 104．A．how B．what C．when D．where 105．A．began to B．tried to C．succeeded in D．caused to 106．A．terrible B．difficult C．wonderful D．simple 107．A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost 108．A．by B．of C．with D．through 109．A．mistake B．progress C．trouble D．mess 110．A．competition B．pressure C．teamwork D．homework 【答案】 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．A 105．A 106．C 107．B 108．C 109．B 110．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美术课上因不擅长绘画而感到紧张，但在同学Tom和Lucy的帮助下，最终完成了一幅生动的画作，并从中体会到团队合作的乐趣。 101．句意：我看着面前的白纸，感到紧张。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；bored无聊的。根据文章“I wasn’t good at drawing”可推知作者因不擅长绘画，所以面对要画画的任务感到紧张。故选B。 102．句意：在我旁边，Tom用鲜艳的颜色画完了一只狮子。 drawing画；draws画（第三人称单数）；to draw画（不定式）；drew画（过去式）。根据文章“finished”后接动名词的语法规则，此处需用drawing。故选A。 103．句意：如果你愿意，我可以帮你开始。 Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；But但是。根据文章“…you want, I can help you start”可推知此处表示假设条件，“如果” 你需要，“我” 能帮忙。故选C。 104．句意：Tom向我展示了如何画大象的鼻子。 how如何；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据文章“Tom showed me…to draw an elephant’s trunk”可推知此处表示方式方法，是展示 “如何” 画象鼻。故选A。 105．句意：当我们一起合作时，我的大象开始看起来更好了。 began to开始；tried to尝试；succeeded in成功；caused to导致。根据文章中“look better”可推知画作逐渐改善，需用began to表示开始变化，随着一起作画，大象的画 “开始” 变得更好。故选A。 106．句意：Lucy说：“哇，这头大象看起来太棒了！” terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的；simple简单的。根据文章中“Wow, this elephant looks...” 以及后文Lucy和Tom给出的建议，可知是在夸赞大象画得好。故选C。 107．句意：我们花了接下来的一小时画绿色的树和彩色的花。 took花费（时间）；spent花费（时间/金钱）；paid支付；cost花费（金钱）。根据文章“We…the next hour drawing green trees and colorful flowers.” 可知，主语是 we，且是 spend time doing sth. 的结构，故选B。 108．句意：我的画变成了一幅有大象和鸟的生动森林。 by通过；of属于；with带有；through穿过。根据文章“a lively forest...an elephant and birds”可推知with表示伴随，是森林有大象和鸟儿。故选C。 109．句意：Ms. Gao表扬道：“你取得了很大进步！” mistake错误；progress进步；trouble麻烦；mess混乱。根据文章“praised my work”可知，老师称赞 “我”，说明 “我” 取得了 “进步”。故选B。 110．句意：从那天起，我明白了团队合作让艺术更有趣。 competition竞争；pressure压力；teamwork团队合作；homework作业。根据文章“Tom and Lucy helped”及“friend who encourages”可推知强调合作。故选C。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Once a farmer got into a fight with his neighbour. The farmer got so angry that he said many bad things to his neighbour. After some time, the farmer felt sorry and wanted to take his 111 back. However, he didn’t know 112 to do. Just then, a wise man was visiting the village. So he decided to ask the wise man 113 help. He went to the wise man and told him 114 . The wise man 115 it and asked him to put some feathers (羽毛) into an empty basket and left it in the middle of the village. The farmer did the same and went to see the wise man the next day. The wise man said, “Now go and bring those feathers to me.” The farmer went to get them only to find an empty basket. Because of the wind, there were 116 feathers. Feeling very worried, the farmer 117 to see the wise man. The farmer said, “I couldn’t bring anything back 118 the wind blew away all the feathers. The wise man told him, “The feathers are like the words you say. You can 119 say them but you can’t take them back. Before saying something bad, you should always think. So it is better to keep 120 when you are angry next time.” 111．A．gifts B．money C．decision D．words 112．A．how B．what C．where D．when 113．A．to B．about C．for D．from 114．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 115．A．laughed at B．looked at C．learnt from D．thought about 116．A．some B．all C．no D．a few 117．A．pretended B．rushed C．agreed D．promised 118．A．so B．because C．if D．but 119．A．easily B．carefully C．slowly D．hardly 120．A．relaxed B．quiet C．happy D．clean 【答案】 111．D 112．B 113．C 114．C 115．D 116．C 117．B 118．B 119．A 120．B 【导语】本文讲述了农夫和邻居争吵后想收回自己说过的恶言，智者通过羽毛的比喻告诉他“话一旦说出就收不回”，提醒人生气时要谨言慎行。 111．句意：一段时间后，农夫感到抱歉，想要收回自己的话。 gifts礼物；money钱；decision决定；words话语。根据前文“he said many bad things”可知，他想收回自己说过的话。故选D。 112．句意：然而，他不知道该做什么。 how如何；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“he didn’t know...to do”可知，空格需要表示“做什么”，所以选what作do的宾语。故选B。 113．句意：于是他决定向智者寻求帮助。 to向；about关于；for为了；from来自。固定搭配ask sb. for help表示“向某人寻求帮助”。故选C。 114．句意：他去找智者并把事情全盘告诉了他。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“So he decided to ask the wise man...help.”可知，他把事情完整地告诉了智者。故选C。 115． 句意：智者想了想，然后让他把一些羽毛放进一个空篮子，然后把它放在村庄的中央。 laughed at嘲笑；looked at看；learnt from向……学习；thought about考虑。根据“The wise man...it and asked him to put some feathers into an empty basket”可知，智者思考后做出指示。故选D。 116．句意：因为风的缘故，一根羽毛也没有了。 some一些；all全部；no没有；a few一些。根据“only to find an empty basket”可知，一根羽毛也没有。故选C。 117．句意：农夫感到很担心，急忙去见智者。 pretended假装；rushed赶紧；agreed同意；promised承诺。根据“Feeling very worried,”可知，他急忙去见智者。故选B。 118．句意：我什么都没能带回来，因为风把羽毛都吹走了。 so所以；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“I couldn’t bring anything back...the wind blew away all the feathers”可知，前后句表达因果关系。故选B。 119．句意：你可以很容易地说出话语，但无法收回。 easily容易地；carefully小心地；slowly缓慢地；hardly几乎不。根据“You can...say them but you can’t take them back”可知，说话很容易，但无法收回。故选A。 120．句意：所以下次生气时最好保持安静。 relaxed放松的；quiet安静的；happy高兴的；clean干净的。根据“Before saying something bad, you should always think”可知，提醒人们生气时要谨言慎行，因此应保持安静。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （24-25七年级下·重庆江北·期末）The world has different time zones. When you go from one time zone to another, the time changes. The map shows the time zones of the United States. In each zone, the time is one hour different from the zones next to it. United States Time Zones 121．How many time zones are there in the United States? A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eight. D．Six. 122．Which is the time zone for the eastern United States? A．Hawaiian Time. B．Eastern Time. C．Mountain Time. D．Alaskan Time. 123．If it’s 5:00 PM in Iowa, what time is it in California? A．3:00 PM. B．1:00 PM. C．5:00 PM. D．4:00 PM. 【答案】121．D 122．B 123．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界有不同的时区，当从一个时区进入另一个时区时，时间会发生变化，地图展示了美国的时区分布。 121．细节理解题。根据“Hawaiian Time, Alaskan Time, Pacific Time, Mountain Time, Central Time, Eastern Time”可知，美国共有六个时区。故选D。 122．细节理解题。根据所给地图可知，Eastern time“东部时区”对应美国东部区域。故选B。 123．推理判断题。根据所给地图和“In each zone, the time is one hour different from the zones next to it.”可知，爱荷华处于中部时区，加利福尼亚处于太平洋时区，太平洋时区的时间比中部时区晚2小时，当爱荷华是下午5点时，加利福尼亚的时间应该是下午3点。故选A。 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） The movie Dear you has become a big hit across China these days. It comes from true stories of overseas Chinese, and uses the old “qiaopi” tradition to tell a warm story full of love and kindness. It wins high praise from most audiences of different ages. The story takes place between Chaoshan and Thailand. It tells about a grandma from Chaoshan who waits for her husband for years. He left his hometown to work in Thailand many years ago, and she raised their children alone with the money and letters he sent home. These special letters with money, called “qiaopi”, became her only comfort (安慰) in the long waiting days. However, her grandson found out the sad truth later. The husband died not long after he got to Thailand. A kind local Chinese woman here named Xie Nanzhi knew this truth. She kept it secret and wrote letters and sent money in the husband’s name for nearly 40 years, just to let the grandma live a peaceful and hopeful life. The movie has no famous stars or amazing plots. It never shows too sad or exciting scenes, but it still touches people’s hearts deeply. It shows the great warmth between two strange women and tells us that true kindness is always quiet and long-lasting. 124．Why did Xie Nanzhi keep writing to the grandma? A．To become a famous writer. B．To help the grandma live in peace. C．To take the husband’s place. D．To make money from the family. 125．What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A．The letter. B．The money. C．The truth. D．The name. 126．What can we infer from the passage? A．Many people were touched deeply by the movie. B．The movie is full of many exciting stories. C．Xie Nanzhi told the truth to grandma at first. D．The grandma didn’t know Xie Nanzhi at first. 127．Which sentence can best express the film’s theme (主题)? A．“Silver in hand, worries fly away.” B．“Money brings happiness, never apart.” C．“A letter across the sea, a bridge for you and me.” D．“Travel far, never forget your friends.” 【答案】124．B 125．C 126．D 127．C 【导语】本文是讲述一位老奶奶苦等赴泰务工的丈夫，好心女子谢南枝隐瞒丈夫离世的真相，数十年以丈夫名义写信、寄钱，守护老人安稳有盼头的生活，传递陌生人之间温暖善意与长久温情。 【详解】124．根据文章第三段“just to let the grandma live a peaceful and hopeful life”，可知谢南枝坚持写信是为了让老奶奶安稳生活。 125．根据第三段“The husband died not long after he got to Thailand. A kind local Chinese woman named Xie Nanzhi knew this truth. She kept it secret”，可知代词it指代丈夫去世这件真相。 126．全文写谢南枝默默隐瞒真相数十年，可推断老奶奶起初并不认识谢南枝。 127．文章围绕跨海书信维系老人希望、连接两份陌生人心意展开，所以“A letter across the sea, a bridge for you and me”最贴合影片主题。 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） Welcome to Hey Drink House!It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this summer. Come with your friends and order! Big Bubble Tea Fresh Lemon Tea Fruit Milk Shake Soft Taro Ingredients:milk, black tea, bubble Sugar: ★★★★★ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥15 Warm / Cool Ingredients:lemon, water, honey Sugar: ★★★☆☆ Fat: ★☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥10 Cool Ingredients:strawberry, yogurt, ice-cream Sugar: ★★★★☆ Fat: ★★★☆☆ Price: ¥13 Cool Ingredients:mashed taro (芋泥), milk Sugar: ★☆☆☆☆ Fat: ☆☆☆☆☆ Price: ¥18 Warm GOOD NEWS!We have a big sale from June 1st to July 31st. The more you buy, the more you will save! ●  Get a 5-yuan discount (折扣) for every 20 yuan you pay. ●  Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school. ●  Get an 8-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on WeChat. ●  Buy one get one free for our members! You can only use ONE of the discounts each time. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. every open day. Address: No. 100 Qiucheng Road, Liangjiang District, Chongqing Follow us and enjoy your drinks! 128．Lucy is a healthy girl who doesn’t want to be fat, so ________ is the best choice for her. A．Big Bubble Tea B．Fresh Lemon Tea C．Fruit Milk Shake D．Soft Taro 129．When can people go to Hey Drink House and get the discount? A．9:00 a.m., May 31st B．3:00 p.m., June 20th C．9:30 p.m., August 2nd D．10:30 p.m., July 15th 130．What can we know from the information above? A．All of them can be served in both warm and cool types. B．Big Bubble Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake. C．If you are a middle school student, you can buy the drinks at lower prices. D．Fruit Milk Shake is the cheapest drink of the four. 131．Mrs. Smith would like to buy two cups of Fresh Lemon Tea during the big sale. How much should she pay at least (至少)? A．15 B．12 C．10 D．20 【答案】128．D 129．B 130．C 131．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过介绍四款特色饮品的成分、价格和营养成分，并列出多种叠加优惠，旨在吸引顾客在6月1日至7月31日期间到店消费。 【详解】128．根据饮品成分介绍，Soft Taro的脂肪评级为零颗星，且成分主要是芋泥和牛奶，不含额外油脂，是最健康的选择。 129．根据GOOD NEWS!部分：“We have a big sale from June 1st to July 31st.”和Opening hours部分：“10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. every open day”可知，折扣时间为6月1日至7月31日，营业时间为上午10点到晚上10点。 130．根据GOOD NEWS!部分： “Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school.”，因此中学生确实可以以更低价格购买。 131．根据GOOD NEWS!部分：每满20元减5元；中学生学生证减5元；微信发给十位朋友减8元；会员买一送一：如果是会员，两杯只需付一杯的钱，即10元。注意只能使用一种折扣。因此有可能拿到的最低价位就是10元。 （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试） English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills:▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1    2    3    4 □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   □   √ □   □   √   □ □   □   √   □ □   □   □   √ □   √   □   □ Results 30-40:★★★★ 20-29:★★★ 10-19:★★ 1-9:★ 132．How many kinds of English skills does the assessment form mention (提及)? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 133．What is the result for Amelia? A．★ B．★★ C．★★★ D．★★★★ 134．Why do you think the students use “English Study Assessment”? A．To show how they pass the exam. B．To show what they learn from others. C．To show how well they do in English. D．To show what they do at school. 【答案】132．B 133．C 134．C 【导语】本文讲述了八年级学生Amelia在英语学习中的各种能力表现以及分值结果。 132．细节理解题。根据“Listening skills; Speaking skills; Reading skills; Writing skills; Watching skills”可知，评估表提及了五种英语技能。故选B。 133．细节理解题。听力技能得4分，口语技能两个要点都得4分，共8分；阅读技能两个要点分别得4分和3分，共7分；写作技能两个要点分别得3分和4分，共7分；观看技能得2分。总得分是4 + 8 + 7 + 7 + 2 = 28分。20 - 29分对应的是★★★，所以Amelia的结果是★★★。故选C。 134．推理判断题。根据表格是对英语学习中听力、口语、阅读、写作、观看等技能的自我评估可知，是为了展示他们在英语方面做得有多好。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·开学考试）Do you often compare (比较) yourself with other people and wish you could be more like them? We are all different in our own way. Self-acceptance can help you feel happier and better about yourself. What is self-acceptance? Self-acceptance means learning to accept (接受) the things that make you who you are. And being thankful for what you’re good at, like sports, science or singing. Self-acceptance also means valuing (重视) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.” Why is self-acceptance good for you? When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. It makes you feel happier, and more confident. The Anna Freud Centre, a charity that helps young people, says everyone can feel that they have to be perfect (完美的), but that makes us forget about the little things that make us special. ▲ For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems. How can you accept yourself? Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long shower, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream. But don’t forget it’s important to eat healthy food and get enough sleep. 135．Which of the following is NOT true about self-acceptance? A．Learning to accept who you are. B．Being thankful for what you are good at. C．Knowing your own weaknesses and strengths. D．Worrying about the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly. 136．Which sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A．It can also help you know what you’re really good at. B．Accept yourself and never say you can’t do it. C．It’s important to learn from people around you. D．Live the life you like to make yourself happy. 137．How does the writer develop (阐述) his idea in Paragraph 4? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By telling stories. D．By comparing differences. 138．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn to Love Yourself B．How to be a Perfect Person C．Accept Yourself and Others D．Relax and be Happy 【答案】135．D 136．A 137．A 138．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要围绕自我接纳展开论述，阐述了什么是自我接纳、自我接纳的好处以及如何进行自我接纳。 【详解】135．第二段提到“Self-acceptance also means valuing (重视) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy.”，意思是自我接纳也意味着重视那些不太出彩的部分，比如健忘或不整洁，而不是担忧这些部分，D选项说法错误。 136．第三段中“For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems.”是在举例说明自我接纳能让人看到自己真正擅长的地方，A选项“It can also help you know what you’re really good at.”符合语境，可以放在该段空白处。 137．第四段“Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long shower, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream.”，作者通过列举“列出喜欢自己的事”“每天早上对着镜子说积极的话”“想出善待自己的方式”等例子来阐述如何进行自我接纳。 138．文章围绕自我接纳展开，阐述了自我接纳的含义、好处以及如何自我接纳，核心就是鼓励人们学会爱自己。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·期末） Are you getting bored with seeing similar places on the ground? Why not try a hot air balloon flight? Fly high and enjoy amazing sights from the sky. Here’s something you need to know. All ages are welcome, but kids under 12 must fly with an adult. You should be fit enough to climb in and out of the balloon basket by yourself. And people with health problems cannot take the flight. Weather is important for a successful flight. We need light winds and a clear, rain-free sky. If it’s too cloudy, we’ll change the flight time. Our flights happen right after sunrise or before sunset. The flying season is from March to October. Don’t miss it because we don’t fly in winter! It’s much colder in the sky, so wear warm sweaters and jackets. And remember to put on your boots—you may walk in wet fields for a while after landing. The wind decides where the balloon goes! And our pilots will find a safe place to land. It might be 5 to 30 km away from the starting point. But don’t worry. We’ll send a bus to pick you up. You won’t have to walk all the way back! Hot air balloon flight is safe, fun, and great for most people. Come to enjoy the beautiful views from the sky! It will surely become one of your most unforgettable memories! Are you ready for this exciting flight? 139．Who can take the hot air balloon flight alone according to the text? A．A 10-year-old boy. B．A 13-year-old girl. C．A man with difficulty in moving his legs. D．A woman with a heart problem. 140．According to the text, what is a good time for a hot air balloon flight? A．A windy day in December. B．A rainy day in November. C．A sunny day in September. D．A stormy day in August. 141．Where might the balloon land if the wind blows from west to east? A．①. B．②. C．③. D．④. 142．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To explain how hot air balloons work. B．To compare balloon flights with other air trips. C．To encourage people to try a new experience. D．To tell people how dangerous balloon flights are. 【答案】139．B 140．C 141．C 142．C 【导语】本文是一篇热气球飞行体验的宣传文章，介绍了飞行条件、适宜人群、天气要求、季节、着装和安全注意事项等。 139．细节理解题。根据“kids under 12 must fly with an adult”可知，12岁以下儿童需成人陪同，因此13岁女孩可单独乘坐。故选B。 140．细节理解题。根据“The flying season is from March to October.”以及“We need light winds and a clear, rain-free sky.”可知，九月是飞行季，晴天无雨适宜飞行。故选C。 141．推理判断题。根据“The wind decides where the balloon goes！”可知，气球随风向飞行。若风向自西向东，气球将从起点向东飞行，可能降落在起点以东的位置，对应图片中③的位置和方向。故选C。 142．主旨大意题。全文介绍了热气球飞行的乐趣和注意事项，旨在鼓励人们尝试这种新奇体验。故选C。 四、任务型阅读 （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末） Wu Yize is a 22-year-old snooker (斯诺克) player from Lanzhou, Gansu. On May 5, 2026, he won the world snooker championship at the Crucible Theatre. He beat Shaun Murphy, a four-time world champion, with a score of 18-17 and finally became the top player in the world. His dream started at the age of seven. His father found that he had a special talent for this sport. To support his dream, Wu’s family made big changes. They closed their antique (古董的) shop and moved to Dongguan. There, Wu studied in a famous snooker school to learn professional skills. Later, Wu went to Sheffield in the UK with his father. It is known as the home of snooker in the world. Their life was really hard in the UK. For three years, they lived in a small flat without windows and shared one bed. His father did several hard jobs to make money for his training. At the same time, his mother stayed alone in Lanzhou to make money for about ten years. Wu often missed his family and hometown food, but he never stopped practicing. He kept working hard on his snooker skills late every day. After years of hard work, Wu did well in many big games. At 22, he successfully became a world champion. He said his parents were the real champions because they supported him all the time. His story tells us that nothing is impossible. If we have courage, hold on to our dreams and never give up, we can finally make our dreams come true. 143．Did Wu Yize and his father live an easy life in the UK? 144．How old was Wu Yize when he started his dream? 145．What did Wu Yize’s parents do to support his dream? 146．If you have a big dream just like Wu Yize, what will you do to make it come true? 【答案】143．No, they didn’t./No. 144．He started his dream at the age of seven./At the age of seven./Seven. 145．They closed their shop and moved to Dongguan. Besides, his parents worked hard in different places to make money. 146．I will stick to my dream, keep practicing and working hard, and never give up when I meet difficulties. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了22岁的中国斯诺克选手吴宜泽从7岁开始追梦，在家人全力支持下历经艰苦训练，最终成为世界冠军的故事。 【详解】143．第三段指出“Their life was really hard in the UK”，因此吴宜泽和父亲在英国的生活并不轻松，故答案是否定的。 144．第二段指出“His dream started at the age of seven”，因此他7岁开始追梦。 145．第二段指出“They closed their antique shop and moved to Dongguan”，第三段指出“His father did several hard jobs to make money...his mother stayed alone in Lanzhou to make money”，因此父母的支持方式包括关闭古董店并搬往东莞、父亲陪他在英国打多份工、母亲独留兰州挣钱，故答案可整合这几点。 146．这是一道开放性问题，答案合理即可，参考答案为：I will stick to my dream, keep practicing and working hard, and never give up when I meet difficulties. （25-26七年级下·重庆·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Our Class Online Forum (论坛)Topic: Rain or Shine Three students are sharing their holiday posts from different cities. Hi everyone! Qingdao is amazing today! It’s sunny and a little windy. The temperature is about 25℃ — perfect for outdoor fun! Right now, we’re in the park. There are many people here. My parents and I are flying a kite in the park. My grandparents are sitting under the tree. I love this kind of weather! What are you doing? Teng Fei 20 July 10:30 (Qingdao) Reply here.                                                                           It’s sunny and hot here in Chongqing. The temperature is 38℃! I’m going swimming with my cousin. It’s so cool in the water. After swimming, I want to eat some ice-cream. But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health. So maybe just one small cup! Anna 20 July 14:25 (Chongqing) Reply here.                                                                           It’s raining heavily here in Kunming! The rain is so loud on the window. I can’t go outside. So I’m staying at home with my family. Right now, we are making dumplings together in the kitchen. We’re also listening to the weather report. Rainy days are great for family time! He Ning 20 July 17:00 (Kunming) Reply here.                                                                           147．Does Teng Fei love the weather in Qingdao? 148．Why can’t Anna eat too much ice-cream? 149．What can we learn about “rain or shine” from these three students’ holidays? 150．Of the three students’ activities in this passage, whose activity would you like to join in? Why? (about 20 words) 【答案】147．Yes, he does./Yes. 148．Because (her mom says) it’s bad for her health. 149．We can do different interesting things in different kinds of weather./We learn that no matter it’s rain or shine, we can still enjoy our holidays in different ways./Weather doesn’t stop us from enjoying the holiday. 150． I’d like to join Teng Fei. It’s fun and relaxing to fly a kite with his family in warm, windy weather./I’d like to join Anna. It’s cool to swim when it’s hot, and a small cup of ice-cream after is a perfect treat./I would like to join He Ning because it sounds warm and fun to make dumplings with family on a rainy day. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了三个学生在班级在线论坛上分享他们在不同城市的假期生活以及天气情况。 【详解】147．根据文章第一段“I love this kind of weather!”可知，Teng Fei喜欢青岛的天气。 148．根据文章第二段“But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health.”可知，Anna不能吃太多冰淇淋是因为对健康有害。 149．根据文章第一段“perfect for outdoor fun!”、第二段“It’s so cool in the water.”以及第三段“Rainy days are great for family time!”可知，无论天气是晴是雨，我们都可以享受假期，找到乐趣。 150．本题为开放性问题，选择其中一个学生的活动并给出合理的理由即可，注意字数要求在20词左右。例如选择Teng Fei的活动，理由是喜欢在晴天放风筝。 （25-26七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总单词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Teamwork is a group of people working together to get a common goal (共同目标). It is very important. When we work as a team, we can do things better and faster. It is easy for us to solve problems by working together. One person may not have all the answers. But a team can share ideas and find good ways. For example, in a school project, some students are good at writing and some are good at drawing. Together, they can make a great project. What’s more, in a team, everyone has different ideas. By listening to each other carefully, we learn to respect (尊重) different ideas and find the best way to talk with others. This helps us become better listeners and speakers. Teamwork also lets us enjoy our work. When working with others, we can share jokes and happiness. Even hard work can be fun. For example, in a sports game, players work as a team. They cheer for each other and have fun, even if (即使) they lose. Teamwork helps us grow as well. We learn new skills and how to be responsible (有责任心). We can find teams everywhere — in schools, at work, and in families. By working together, we can do great things. Teamwork means people work together to get a common goal. The text tells us that 151 . Working as a team, we can do things better and faster. First, teamwork helps us 152 . Second, we can learn 153 . It helps us improve our communication. Third, teamwork 154 . We can share jokes and happiness during work. Finally, teamwork helps us grow like learning new things and being a good person. 【答案】151． it is important 152． solve problems easily 153． to respect others’ ideas 154． makes work fun 【导语】本文介绍了团队合作的定义，分四点讲述团队合作带来的各类好处。 【详解】151．原文第一段提到“Teamwork is a group of people working together to get a common goal (共同目标). It is very important.”，全文围绕团队合作的重要性展开，因此填it is important。 152．原文第二段提到“It is easy for us to solve problems by working together.”，团队合作帮助我们轻松解决问题，搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，因此填solve problems easily。 153．原文第三段提到“By listening to each other carefully, we learn to respect (尊重) different ideas”，我们能学会尊重他人不同的想法，因此填to respect others’ ideas。 154．原文第四段提到“Teamwork also lets us enjoy our work. Even hard work can be fun.”，团队合作让工作充满乐趣，主语为单数，动词用三单形式，因此填makes work fun。 （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）阅读下文并回答问题。 You can have great tours for every season in China. Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea. The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go there to visit the Stone Forest and Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟). Don’t forget Heaven Lake (天池) at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos. You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You can walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just beautiful. Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You can have a great time in different seasons! 155．Is winter the best time to visit Wuyuan? 156．What activity can the tourists do near the Great Wall in autumn? 157．What places does the writer recommend visiting on Changbai Mountain in August? 158．What may affect people’s decision on where to visit? Write at least 2 reasons.（25词左右） 【答案】155．No, it isn’t. 156．They can go hiking. 157．The Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves and Heaven Lake. 158．Seasons may affect people’s decisions. The weather is another reason. Those who like it might choose the warm Sanya to avoid the cold in winter. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国每个季节的绝佳旅游地点。 【详解】155．根据“Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi.”可知春天是游览江西婺源的最佳时间，不是冬天。故填No, it isn’t. 156．根据“You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking.”可知秋天在长城附近可以徒步旅行。故填They can go hiking. 157．根据 “Why not go there to visit the Stone Forest and Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟). Don’t forget Heaven Lake (天池) at the top” 可知作者推荐八月去长白山时参观石林、长白山石窟和天池。故填The Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves and Heaven Lake. 158．开放性作答，结合文章和实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Seasons may affect people’s decisions. The weather is another reason. Those who like it might choose the warm Sanya to avoid the cold in winter. （25-26八年级上·重庆九龙坡·开学考试）阅读下文并回答问题。 In China, many great artists are trying their best to be the culture keepers. Let’s have a look at three of them. The Paper Cutting Master (大师)Zhang Xian, a 65-year-old paper cutting artist from Shanxi, started making paper cuts 50 years ago. Every morning, he works hard to cut red paper into different beautiful shapes like flowers, animals and Chinese words. His hands move very fast. He teaches children for free every Saturday. “This art is from my grandparents. I must keep it alive (有生命力的),” Zhang says. Now, he adds music to his works and puts them on the Internet so that people all over the world can see them. The Peking Opera Performer (表演者)Li Reili, now 70, began her Peking Opera journey at six. She still keeps getting up early to practice singing and dancing every day. Her voice is very loud and clear. She is so popular because she creates many fun stories that children like. She also teaches children online. Now there are over 50,000 followers in her online classes. “Peking Opera is a symbol of China,” Li Reili says. “I want everyone to love it.” The Shadow Puppet (皮影戏) MakerGrandpa Wang is an artist who keeps the art of shadow puppet. It’s not easy work. Every day from morning to night, he sits at his table, working under the light. Each puppet takes about 10 days to make. He draws first, and then cuts carefully. He shows old Chinese stories to children. Now he even makes short videos with the puppets on TikTok (抖音) to teach more children. “Old arts need new ways,” he says. His grandson helps him use computers to make digital (数字的) puppets. 159．Does Zhang Xian cut paper into different things? 160．How do people learn from Li Reili? 161．As the culture keepers, what do all three artists have in common? 162．Which art would you like to try and why? (about 20 words) 【答案】159．Yes, he does. 160．People learn from Li Reili through her online classes./Through her online classes. 161．They teach and spread traditional Chinese art to children, and they use new ways to promote the art. 162．I want to try shadow puppet. It’s fun to tell old Chinese stories with hand-made puppets. 【导语】本文介绍了三位致力于传承中国传统文化的艺术家。 【详解】159．根据“Every morning, he works hard to cut red paper into different beautiful shapes like flowers, animals and Chinese words.”可知，每天早上，他都努力把红纸剪成不同的漂亮形状，所以此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. 160．根据“She also teaches children online. Now there are over 50,000 followers in her online classes.”可知，人们通过她的线上课程向她学习。故填People learn from Li Reili through her online classes./Through her online classes. 161．根据“He teaches children for free every Saturday.”“She also teaches children online.”和“Now he even makes short videos with the puppets on TikTok (抖音) to teach more children.”可知，三位艺术家都向孩子传授和传播中国传统艺术，并且都用新方式（如网络、抖音、电脑）推广这种艺术。故填They teach and spread traditional Chinese art to children, and they use new ways to promote the art. 162．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I want to try shadow puppet. It’s fun to tell old Chinese stories with hand-made puppets. （25-26八年级上·重庆·开学考试）阅读语篇，用自己的语言概括并补全概要中所缺信息。在空白处填入一个恰当的词块或句子。 Xiaohongshu, also called “Little Red Book”, is a very popular app. It has a big goal: letting people share interesting things and find wonderful things from around the world. Every day, lots of people use it to look for new ideas, which makes it great for businesses—they can get more customers easily. How does it work? There are special users called “Key Opinion Customers” (KOC). They write true reviews about things they’ve tried. Other people read these reviews, join in the talk, and form groups. KOC and these groups often create hot topics, which help businesses sell more things. For example, when users talk about “dopamine dressing trend” (多巴胺穿搭趋势)—wearing bright colors to feel happy, stores quickly sell colorful school bags, pet T-shirts, and many other things, making a lot of money. Xiaohongshu is not just for shopping. You can learn many skills here: pianists show easy music lessons, dancers teach simple steps, and cooks share recipes (食谱) for delicious food. It’s like a big classroom where you can learn almost anything! What’s more, many foreigners use it too. You can read their posts and know about life in other countries. It’s a great way to learn about the world while having fun.    Xiaohongshu is a popular app. It helps people 163 from around the world. The popularity of this app makes it valuable for businesses. The app works through 164 . Their true reviews may attract (吸引) other users. Together, they create hot topics and help businessmen make money. The writer takes 165 as an example. At the end of the passage, the writer tells us that this app isn’t just a place for shopping, but also 166 . 【答案】163．share and find wonderful things 164．Key Opinion Customers/KOC 165．the “dopamine dressing trend” 166．a great way to learn about the world 【导语】本文介绍了一款非常受欢迎的应用软件——小红书。 163．根据“It has a big goal: letting people share interesting things and find wonderful things from around the world.”可知，它帮助人们分享和发现来自世界各地的美好事物。故填share and find wonderful things。 164．根据“How does it work? There are special users called ‘Key Opinion Customers’ (KOC).”可知，该应用软件通过“Key Opinion Customers”工作，也可填其缩写“KOC”。故填Key Opinion Customers/KOC。 165．根据“For example, ... making a lot of money.”可知，作者以“多巴胺穿搭趋势”为例。故填the “dopamine dressing trend”。 166．根据“It’s a great way to learn about the world while having fun.”可知，小红书是一个了解世界的好方法。故填a great way to learn about the world。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $