Unit 1 My Favourite Subjects重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）2026-2027学年重大版英语 四年级上册-

最新重大版 四年级上册Unit 1 My Favourite Subjects 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点学科词汇： subject 学科　English 英语　Chinese 语文 maths 数学　science 科学　art 美术 music 音乐　PE 体育　computer 计算机 favourite 最喜欢的　lesson 课　class 班级 teacher 老师　student 学生 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： What's your favourite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？ My favourite subject is ... 我最喜欢的学科是…… I like ... best. 我最喜欢…… Why do you like ...? 你为什么喜欢……？ Because ... 因为…… Do you like ...? 你喜欢……吗？ Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 是的，我喜欢。/ 不，我不喜欢。 I have ... 我有…… We study ... 我们学习…… It's fun. 它很有趣。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：subject/English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE/computer/favourite/lesson/class/teacher/student ② 重点句型：What's your favourite subject?/My favourite subject is.../I like...best./Why do you like...?/Because.../Do you like...?/Yes, I do./No, I don't./I have.../We study.../It's fun. ③ 特殊疑问句（What's your favourite...?/Why do you like...?） ④ 原因状语从句（Because ...） ⑤ 最高级表达（I like ... best.） ⑥ 动名词作宾语（like doing） ⑦ 情态动词 do 的用法（Do you like...?） ⑧ 疑问词 what/why 的使用 ⑨ 连词 and/because 的使用 ⑩ 单元综合运用：学科表达/喜好说明/原因阐述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点学科词汇——subject/English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE/computer/favourite/lesson/class/teacher/student ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "美术" 的英文是： A. music B. art C. PE D. science 2. Fill in: My ____ (favourite) subject is English. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "计算机"? A. computer B. calculator C. television D. telephone 2. 改错：I like playing the computers. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——What's your favourite subject?/My favourite subject is.../I like...best./Why do you like...?/Because.../Do you like...?/Yes, I do./No, I don't./I have.../We study.../It's fun. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表达最喜欢应说： A. I like it. B. I love it. C. I like it best. D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: ____ (Why) do you like PE? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What's you favourite subject? B. What's your favourite subject? C. What favourite subject is yours? D. What your favourite subject is? 2. 改错：My favourite subjects are maths. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：特殊疑问句（What's your favourite...?/Why do you like...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问最喜欢的学科应问： A. Do you like subjects? B. What's your favourite subject? C. Why do you like subjects? D. What subjects do you like? 2. Fill in: ____ (What)'s your favourite lesson? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Why you like music? B. Why do you like music? C. Why does you like music? D. Why do you likes music? 2. 改错：What is your favourite subject? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：原因状语从句（Because ...） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 回答"Why do you like maths?"应用： A. Because it's interesting. B. I like it. C. Maths is hard. D. I study maths. 2. Fill in: — Why do you like art? — ____ (Because) it's fun. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Because I likes music. B. Because I like music. C. Because likes music. D. Because like music. 2. 改错：— Why do you like PE? — Because it's are exciting. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：最高级表达（I like ... best.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我最喜欢英语" 译为： A. I like English. B. I love English. C. I like English best. D. English is nice. 2. Fill in: Science is my ____ (favourite) subject. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I like maths better. B. I like maths best. C. I like maths good. D. I like maths well. 2. 改错：Art is my most favourite subject. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：动名词作宾语（like doing） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我喜欢唱歌" 译为： A. I like sing. B. I like singing. C. I like to sing. D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: She enjoys ____ (studying) Chinese. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He likes play football. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes to play football. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：They practise to speak English. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：情态动词 do 的用法（Do you like...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问喜好应问： A. Do you like music? B. Does you like music? C. Are you like music? D. Is you like music? 2. Fill in: — ____ (Do) you like science? — No, I don't. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Do you likes art? B. Do you like art? C. Does you like art? D. Do you liking art? 2. 改错：— Does she like maths? — Yes, she does. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：疑问词 what/why 的使用 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问原因用： A. what B. why C. how D. when 2. Fill in: ____ (What) about you? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What do you like music? B. Why do you like music? C. How do you like music? D. When do you like music? 2. 改错：What's your favourite subject is English? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：连词 and/because 的使用 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示并列关系用： A. and B. because C. but D. or 2. Fill in: I like music ____ (because) it's relaxing. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I like maths and I like science. B. I like maths because I like science. C. I like maths but I like science. D. Both A and B 2. 改错：She likes art, so she likes drawing. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——学科表达/喜好说明/原因阐述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的学科表达是： A. My favourite subject is PE. B. I like music best. C. I love English. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: — What's your favourite subject? — I like science ____ (best). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① What's your favourite subject? ② I like art best. ③ Why do you like art? ④ Because it's creative. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：询问他人喜欢的学科应说： A. What's your favourite subject? B. Do you like any subjects? C. What subjects do you have? D. All of the above 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点学科词汇——subject/English/Chinese/maths/science/art/music/PE/computer/favourite/lesson/class/teacher/student 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：art 美术 2. 答案：favourite 解析：favourite 最喜欢的 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：computer 计算机 2. 答案：computers → computer 解析：computer 作宾语 ■ 考点二：重点句型——What's your favourite subject?/My favourite subject is.../I like...best./Why do you like...?/Because.../Do you like...?/Yes, I do./No, I don't./I have.../We study.../It's fun. 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：I like it best. 2. 答案：Why 解析：Why do you like...? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your favourite...? 2. 答案：are → is 解析：subject 单数 ■ 考点三：特殊疑问句（What's your favourite...?/Why do you like...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your favourite subject? 2. 答案：What 解析：What's your favourite lesson? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Why do you like...? 2. 答案：is → 's 或 What's 解析：缩写形式 ■ 考点四：原因状语从句（Because ...） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Because it's interesting. 2. 答案：Because 解析：Because it's fun. 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Because + 主语 + 动词 2. 答案：are → is 解析：it's is ■ 考点五：最高级表达（I like ... best.） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：I like English best. 2. 答案：favourite 解析：favourite 最喜欢的 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：best 最高级 2. 答案：most favourite → favourite 解析：favourite 已含最高级 ■ 考点六：动名词作宾语（like doing） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：studying 解析：enjoy doing 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：like doing/to do 2. 答案：to speak → speaking 解析：practise doing ■ 考点七：情态动词 do 的用法（Do you like...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Do you like...? 2. 答案：Do 解析：Do you like...? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Do you like...? 2. 答案：无错误 解析：正确 ■ 考点八：疑问词 what/why 的使用 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：why 询问原因 2. 答案：What 解析：What about you? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Why do you like...? 2. 答案：is English → English 解析：多余词汇 ■ 考点九：连词 and/because 的使用 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：and 表并列 2. 答案：because 解析：because 表原因 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种连词都正确 2. 答案：so → because 解析：表因果关系 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——学科表达/喜好说明/原因阐述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：学科表达内容 2. 答案：best 解析：I like science best. 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①询问→②回答→③追问→④解释 2. 答案：D 解析：询问学科 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $