七年级升八年级暑假英语练习三译林版2025-2026学年七年级下册

**基本信息** 七升八暑假英语同步练通过基础-综合-应用三层设计，以词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，融入文化情境培养思维品质与跨文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|单一词汇、语法（冠词/代词/时态等）|聚焦高频考点，如单项选择考查固定搭配与基础语法| |综合应用层|语篇理解与逻辑推理|完形填空以"Sam种芒果"故事渗透坚持品质，阅读理解通过寓言培养批判性思维| |拓展提升层|情境表达与文化认知|阅读填空介绍中国地貌（桂林山水等），首字母填空结合日月潭场景，强化跨文化沟通能力|

七年级升八年级暑假英语练习三 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1．Why not go for ________ walk by ________ sea when you visit Brighton? A．the; a B．a; / C．a; the D．the; the 2．The local community centre plans to organize an activity to ________ money for poor children. A．change B．pay C．raise D．choose 3．This room is my parents’ and the books are ________ too. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 4．—Look, the man looks so short ________ all the girls. —Yeah. I think he is a designer. A．in B．on C．among D．between 5．—Why didn’t Adam go to your birthday party? —His father was ill. He had to ________ him at home. A．look for B．look after C．laugh at D．think about 6．—Mum, must I finish my homework right now? —No, you needn’t. You ________ do it after dinner. A．have to B．can C．should D．mustn’t 7． ________a good idea !  That will be really fun ! A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 8．Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．nobody B．everyone C．someone D．anyone 9．—Is your hometown beautiful, Zhaojie? —Sure! I’m ______ to say it is one of the best places in the world. A．sorry B．surprised C．proud D．regretful 10．—You know so much about the Hefei Science Museum. —Because I ______ it with my classmates last month. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．is visiting 二、完形填空 Sam is a young boy full of energy. He starts many things but 1 keeps doing them. He works 2 only a few days and then gives up (放弃) halfway. His parents worry about him a lot 3 they plan to ask a wise old man for help. After hearing about their worries, the old man asks them to 4 Sam to his house. When Sam gets to his house, the old man takes him for a 5 in the garden. As they walk, the old man asks, “What’s your favourite 6 ?” Sam answers, “Mangoes.” Then the old man 7 him a bag and says, “Take some mango seeds (种子) out of this bag and 8 them.” Sam follows the old man’s words and plants the seeds. Then they go back to the 9 . Half an hour later, the old man asks Sam to go out of the room and see if (是否) any fruit has grown. Sam feels surprised but still goes to 10 . Finally, he tells the old man that 11 has come out of the seeds. After another half an hour, the old man asks Sam to see again. Sam becomes 12 and says, “I can’t believe a wise person like you doesn’t know such a 13 thing—seeds need time to grow.” The old man smiles and says, “That’s 14 I want to tell you. Just like seeds, everything needs 15 . Don’t give up too soon and keep working patiently.” 1．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．often 2．A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．A．so B．but C．or D．if 4．A．want B．wish C．bring D．teach 5．A．game B．walk C．meal D．trip 6．A．fruit B．vegetable C．snack D．drink 7．A．makes B．hands C．buys D．draws 8．A．wash B．cut C．plant D．sell 9．A．school B．car C．field D．room 10．A．check B．think C．collect D．tidy 11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 12．A．excited B．angry C．calm D．relaxed 13．A．simple B．fantastic C．broken D．golden 14．A．how B．when C．what D．where 15．A．spirit B．warmth C．time D．space 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasn’t easy to catch him. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie in the bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you are dead. When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and catch him.” “That’s a good idea.” said the fox. The fox went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and knocked at the door. “Who is it?” asked the rabbit. “It’s the wolf. I come to tell you that the fox is dead.” Then the wolf went away. The rabbit went to the fox’s house. He looked in through the window and saw the fox lying in bed with his eyes closed. He thought. “Is the fox really dead or is he pretending to be dead? If he’s not dead, he’ll catch me when I go near him.” So he said, “The wolf says that the fox is dead. But he doesn’t look like a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open.” When the fox heard this, he thought, “I’ll show him that I’m dead.” So he opened his mouth. The rabbit knew that the fox wasn’t dead, and he ran away quickly. 1．What did the wolf ask the fox to do? A．The wolf asked the fox to go to the rabbit’s home. B．The wolf asked the fox to come to his house for dinner. C．The wolf asked the fox to make friends with other animals. D．The wolf asked the fox to go home and lie in the bed. 2．What does the underlined word “this” in the passage refer to? A．The news of the rabbit’s arrival. B．What the rabbit said. C．The news of the fox’s death. D．What the wolf said. 3．Why did the fox finally open his mouth? A．Because the wolf asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to speak something. C．Because he wanted to show the rabbit that he was really dead. D．Because he wanted to breathe (呼吸). 4．What do you think of the fox? A．clever B．silly C．friendly D．lazy 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Smart Rabbit B．Three Good Friends C．The Wolf and the Fox D．The Rabbit’s House 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 China is a big country with many different landforms. You can see beautiful views everywhere when you travel around. Guilin’s mountains and rivers Guilin is famous for its strange hills and the Li River. 1 The water is so clear that you can see the hills in it. Many people take bamboo boats to enjoy the quiet beauty. Inner Mongolia grasslands Inner Mongolia has wide grasslands. 2 Sheep and horses walk slowly on the green grass. The blue sky above makes the view very peaceful.  Zhangye’s colorful hills Zhangye has special hills with many colors. 3 The colors come from different rocks. They look even more beautiful when the sun rises or sets. Yunnan’s terraced fields Yunnan has fields built on hillsides. 4 When the fields have water, they look like silver mirrors. Farmers grow rice here, and the fields also keep the soil safe. Xinjiang’s deserts Xinjiang has large deserts with rolling sand hills. 5 At night, the sky is clear, so you can see many bright stars above the sand. A. The hills are red, orange and yellow. B. The river runs like a green ribbon. C. The air is fresh and smells like grass. D. The Great Wall runs on some hills. E. They follow the hill’s shape, step by step. F. Sand hills make soft sounds when wind blows. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 Hiking is a popular outdoor activity. People walk on paths in forests or mountains. These paths can be easy for new people or hard for those who hike often. Many people like hiking to get away from busy city life. They can breathe fresh air, listen to birds and rivers, and see nice views of valleys or waterfalls. It helps people stay strong and healthy, and it also makes them feel less stressed. Before going hiking, people need to get ready. They wear strong and comfortable shoes to not slip. They take enough water to drink, and small snacks like nuts or energy bars. Some also take a map, sunscreen, and a small bag for cuts. People can hike alone to think quietly, or with friends to have fun. No matter how hard the path is, hiking always makes people feel fresh and close to nature.  根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. What is the main activity? 2. Where do people hike? 3. What shoes do they wear? 4. What do they carry? 5. How does hiking help? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 My neighborhood is not far from Sun Moon Lake（日月潭）. Every weekend I s 1 some time there. Sun Moon Lake is a beautiful p 2 . It’s in Taiwan, China. Sun Moon Lake g 3 its name from its shape（形状）. The lake l 4 like not only the sun but also the moon. So people c 5 it Sun Moon Lake. I like Sun Moon Lake b 6 it’s a good place to relax. From Monday to Friday I’m very busy. On weekends I’m f 7 . Then I come to the beautiful and quiet lake to r 8 . I go b 9 on the lake. I also visit some other i 10 places around the lake. Usually, I’m here for one or two days. And then I go back to work. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 CCDCB 6-10 BADCB 二、完形填空 1-5 BDACB 6-10 ABCDA 11-15 DBACC 三、阅读理解 1-5 DBCBA 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 BCAEF 五、阅读回答问题 1.Hiking. 2.In forests or mountains. 3.Strong, comfortable shoes. 4.Water and small snacks. 5.It reduces stress. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.spend 2.place 3.gets 4.looks 5.call 6.because 7.free 8.relax 9.boating 10.interesting 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $