精品解析：江苏宿迁市宿城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试 八年级英语

2025至2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试八年级英语听力部分第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到嘀的信号后进入。下一小题。One, does the new charity of a help to the old people? no. IT provides the blind with all kinds of help. Does the new charity of a help . to the old people? no. IT provides the blind with all kinds of help. Two great changes have taken place in moonlight town. Yes, all the old low houses have turned into tall modern buildings. Great changes have taken place in moonlight town. Yes, all the old low houses have turned into tall modern buildings. Three. have you ever been to beijing to visit some famous attractions like the great wall? No, I haven't, but I have been to shanghai. And shin. have you ever been to beijing to visit some famous attractions . like the great war? No, I haven't, but I have been to shanghai and shin. Four, my plane . takes off at ten. I need to leave for the airport one and a half hours earlier. Okay, I can drive you there . on time. My plane takes off at ten. I need to leave for the airport one and a half hours earlier. Okay, I can drive you there . on time. Five, I just had my first online tour of Sonia. It's fantastic. You should have a real trip there. I've been to snia twice. It's different from what you see on the computer. I just had my first online tour of Sonia. It's fantastic. You should have a real trip there. I've been to snia twice. It's different from what you see on the computer. Six, why do . you dislike living in the city centre? There is too much water pollution. IT makes me uncomfortable. Why do you dislike living in the city center? There is too much water pollution. IT makes me uncomfortable. Seven, can I borrow your story book? Sorry. I have kept IT for two months and I haven't finished reading IT. Can I borrow your story book? Sorry, I have kept IT for two months and I haven't finished reading IT. Eight. you are not here for class yesterday. Peter. i'm sorry that I couldn't come. Miss Young, I had a bad headache. You are not here for class yesterday. Peter, i'm sorry that I couldn't come. This Young, I had a bad headache. Nine, how can we protect our environment in daily life? We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags to reduce pollution. How can we protect our environment in daily life? We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags to reduce pollution. Ten, hi, Elizabeth. What's your plan for the summer holiday? I'm not going home. I'm going to work as a volunteer in GUI jew province. Good for you. That really something. Hi Elizabeth. What's your plan for the summer holiday? I'm not going home. I'm going to work as a volunteer in GUI jew province. Good for you. That really something. 第二部分，听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi liming. Did you watch the football game last night? Yes, two chain team played in one. What was the score? IT was three to zero. IT was a great game. Were there many people at the stadium? Yes, over twenty eight thousand people watched IT. The stadium . was full. Hi liming. Did you watch the football game . last night? Yes, two chain team played in one. What was the score? IT was three to zero. IT was a great game. Were there many people at the stadium? Yes. over twenty eight thousand people watched IT. The stadium was fool. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. When visiting a chinese family, you should knock at the door first. In japan, IT is good manners to take off the shoes before coming into a house. In european countries, there is no need to take off the shoes, even if they're dirty. In britain, finishing the drink, call the food shows that you enjoy IT, and IT will surely make the host very pleased. Different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. When visiting a chinese family, you should knock, knock at the door first. In japan, IT is good manners to take off the shoes before coming into a house. In european countries, there is no need to take off the shoes, even if they are dirty. In britain, finishing the drink or the food shows that you enjoy IT and IT will surely make the host very pleased. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Pollution is a serious problem in modern life. Most people only no air and water pollution, but noise pollution is also very harmful. Noise pollution is common in big cities. IT mainly comes from busy cars on the roads and loud machines in factories. Too much loud noise is bad for our health. IT can hurt our is easily. What's more, loud noise makes people hard to sleep well at night. The countryside is much quieter than busy cities. In a small village with lots of villages is even Better than those cities. To protect our ears and health, we should try our best to stop noise pollution. Factory should reduce loud sound, and people should avoid making big noise in public places. A quiet environment is good for everyone. Pollution is a serious problem in modern life. Most people only no air and water pollution, but noise pollution is also very harmful. Noise pollution is common in big cities. IT mainly comes from busy cars on the roads and loud machines in factories. Too much loud noise is bad for our health. IT can hurt our is easily. What's more, loud noise makes people hard to sleep well at night. The countryside is much quieter than busy cities, and a small village with lots of villages is even Better than those cities. To protect our ears and health, we should try our best to stop noise pollution. Factories should reduce loud sound, and people should avoid making big noise in public places. A quiet environment is good for everyone. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试八年级英语 （本试卷共8页，总分140分，考试时长120分钟） 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is the charity about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What changed in Moonlight Town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which city hasn’t the man been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What time will the girl leave for the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How many times has the man been to Sanya online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 6. What makes the boy feel bad in the city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Light pollution. 7. How long has the girl kept the storybook? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days B. For two weeks C. For two months 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and nurse B. Teacher and student C. Husband and wife 9. What should we do to reduce pollution? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Use reusable bags B. Use plastic bottles C. Drive less 10. What is the woman going to do during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To stay at home. B. To visit her grandparents. C. To work as a volunteer. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the score of the game? A. 1 to 0 B. 2 to 0 C. 3 to 0 12. How many people watched the game? A. Over 9,000 B. Over 18,000 C. Over 28,000 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Countries Manners In China Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family. In Japan ____13____ before coming into a house. In ____14____ countries No need to take off the shoes. In Britain ____15____ the drink or the food to show that you enjoy it. 13. A. Take off the shoes B. Kiss each other C. Greet each other 14. A. Asian B. European C. African 15. A. Finish B. Taste C. Smell 听短文， 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What kind of pollution is the passage mainly about? A. Water pollution B. Noise pollution C. Air pollution 17. Where does most noise pollution come from? A. Cars and machines B. Building work C. People’s loud sound 18. What problem may noise bring to people? A. Make people forget things easily B. Hurt people’s ears and sleep badly C. Stop people from talking with each other 19. Which place is usually very noisy? A. The quiet countryside B. The small village C. The big busy city 20. What can we do to stop noise pollution? A. Make people talk less B. Ask factories to reduce loud sound C. Live in a small village 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother joined our ________ about where we could spend our summer holiday. A. situation B. discussion C. education D. condition 22. China has built many new green parks in cities. ________, factories have produced more electric cars to reduce pollution. A. In addition B. As a result C. In the end D. However 23. In the 2026 World Cup, many young volunteers worked ________ to help fans from different countries find their way. A. too patient B. enough patiently C. too patiently D. patiently enough 24. —________ you ________ the film “Teen Awakening”? It’s very inspiring. — Yes, I ________ it with my parents last week. A. Did; see; saw B. Have; seen; saw C. Do; see; see D. Have; seen; have seen 25. The UN keeps warning that water ________ in many dry areas if we don’t take action to protect it. A. will run out B. will be run out C. runs out D. is run out 26. The world’s largest LNG carrier (液化天然气船) ________ last week in Shanghai, and more green ships ________ over the next few years. A. built; will build B. was built; will be built C. is built; are built D. will be built; was built 27. It was creative ________ Zhang Zihan, a middle school student from Jiangsu, to turn plastic waste into a machine that can make clean water from the sea. A. for B. of C. to D. with 28. —Must I hand in my project on climate change today? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. We need to be careful with our research. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t 29. Five high school students launched their own rocket “Yunzhou-1” in Qinghai. They learned ________ a rocket all by themselves. A. what to build B. how to build C. when to build D. where to build 30. —It’s good to know that students in Jiangsu now have at least one PE class every day. —________! Doing sports is really good for both our body and mind. A. That’s all right B. All right C. You said it D. Never mind 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In May 2026, a deadly heatwave hit India. Temperatures reached ____31____ 48℃. The city of Banda was one of the ____32____ places, with a temperature of 48.2℃. During the afternoon, roads and markets were almost ____33____ because it was too hot outside. Many people stayed at home until the ____34____ . For farmers, life became even harder. Some began working at night. “It is ____35____ hot at night,” one farmer said. “But if I don’t work, my family will have no food. We all made a ____36____ by growing crops.” The heat also ____37____ other problems. More people needed air conditioners. ____38____ , less than 10% of Indian homes have them. Most families could not ____39____ to buy one. ____40____ did this happen? Scientists said climate change was making heatwaves more frequent. The government ____41____ cooling centers in some cities, but they were not enough for so many people. A local shopkeeper ____42____ a reporter he had never seen such terrible heat in May before. “Last year, the heatwave lasted a week,” the shopkeeper said. “This year, it ____43____ three weeks already. Everyone is ____44____ for the rain to come.” The heatwave is a clear warning from nature. It is time for ____45____ to act before it is too late. 31. A. under B. above C. below D. behind 32. A. coolest B. coldest C. hottest D. wettest 33. A. full B. busy C. empty D. crowded 34. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening 35. A. already B. still C. also D. yet 36. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living 37. A. created B. caused C. led D. produced 38. A. However B. So C. Because D. And 39. A. want B. afford C. try D. offer 40. A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which 41. A. set up B. put up C. took up D. made up 42. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked 43. A. was B. had been C. will be D. has been 44. A. waiting B. looking C. paying D. caring 45. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 46. This poster can be most probably seen ________. A. at a school B. at a cinema C. in a company D. in a street 47. If Li Hua goes to see the film with her parents, they will pay ________ in all. A. $7 B. $9 C. $12 D. $15 48. What can we know from this poster? ①We need to buy tickets before June 27th. ②We can get free popcorn at family movie night. ③We’d better bring our own lawn chairs or blankets. ④The movie will be screened in the school dining hall if it rains. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ B Have you ever wondered why AI can beat humans at chess but still can’t understand a simple joke? Scientists are studying the human brain to find the answer. The brain is the most powerful “computer” we know. It can do many things that AI still cannot. For example, when you look at a rainbow, you see seven colors. But in fact, the rainbow has no “colors” at all — it is just light waves of different lengths. Your brain divides these waves into seven groups and gives each group a name. Scientists call this ability “categorizing”. This ability may seem easy for us, but it is very hard for AI. When an AI sees a rainbow, it only sees a long list of numbers. It doesn’t know how to put them into “colors” the way our brain does. That is why AI still needs a lot of help from humans. In 2026, Chinese scientists published a new book called Secrets of the Brain. It explains how our brain works in a simple and fun way. The book hopes to help young people understand that our brain is truly amazing — and there is still so much we don’t know about it. So next time you see a rainbow or tell a joke, remember: your brain is doing something that no AI can do, at least for now. 49. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By showing a number. 50. What does the underlined word “categorizing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Seeing colors. B. Dividing things into groups. C. Playing chess. D. Building computers. 51. What can we learn from the book Secrets of the Brain? A. How AI can understand human jokes. B. How our brain works in a simple way. C. How to divide light waves into groups. D. How to build a more powerful computer. C Guyu, the 6th solar term in the Chinese lunar year, comes between April 19 and 21 every year. Its name means “grain rain”, because the soft spring rain is quite helpful for the growth of crops. As the weather turns warmer and warmer, the rain makes the whole countryside green and lively, which plays a key role in the coming farming season. For thousands of years, Chinese farmers believe Guyu is the best time for planting. They often move young rice seedlings to the wet fields, singing folk songs to welcome the warm spring rain. People used to say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” Farmers believe the rain is a wonderful gift from nature for a good harvest. Without enough rain, the young crops would easily dry up in the sun. Near the sea, fishermen also keep their special Guyu traditions, praying for a good catch before they start their sailing. When the rain stops, many families will walk to the green mountains to pick fresh tea leaves. Guyu tea is famous for its special taste, and people believe it can help cool the body on warm spring days. Some cheerful children run after butterflies among the tea plants, with their small baskets full of fresh green leaves. Besides, Guyu is also the great time for peonies to bloom. Known as “the queen of flowers”, peonies turn the hillsides into pink, red and white. Local people always say, “Three days after Guyu, come to enjoy the peonies!” As spring is going to end and summer is coming near, Guyu makes us realize the importance of being thankful to nature. Every drop of rain and every blooming flower holds the hope of new life. 52. Why is Guyu an important solar term for farmers? A. Because it marks the beginning of spring. B. Because the spring rain helps crops grow well. C. Because farmers can pick tea leaves at this time. D. Because it is the best time to enjoy flowers. 53. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Farmers. B. Children. C. Crops. D. Fishermen. 54. What can we learn from the passage about Guyu? A. Children run after butterflies in order to pick tea leaves. B. Guyu tea can help cool the body, and peonies bloom in pink, red and white. C. Peonies only bloom for three days after Guyu. D. People must pick tea leaves before the rain stops. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Stories of Guyu B. How to Pick Tea Leaves in Guyu C. The Solar Term Guyu and Its Traditions D. The Most Beautiful Flower — Peony D Holly had been living in the oak tree for three days. The nights grew colder, and her fingers were numb. But she refused to give in. Below her, she could hear her parents arguing inside the house. “We can’t just leave her up there, John. It’s not safe,” her mother said. “She’s being unreasonable!” her father shouted back. “I’ve had this plan for months. Why should a tree change everything?” “Because she loves it,” her mother replied softly. Holly pulled her blanket tighter. She wasn’t trying to be difficult. She just knew that some things were worth fighting for. This tree had stood here long before her father’s plans. It would still be here long after. The next morning, her friends Grace and Tom arrived with food. They climbed up to join her. “Your dad looks really angry,” Tom said. “I know,” Holly sighed. “But I can’t give up. If this tree goes, everything changes. The birds will lose their home. The shade will disappear. The air won’t be as clean.” Grace looked at her carefully. “Do you really think staying up here will make a difference?” “I don’t know,” Holly admitted. “But I have to try. Sometimes you have to do something even when you’re not sure it will work.” Just then, her father walked into the garden. He stood at the bottom of the tree, looking up. For a long moment, nobody spoke. Then he said, quietly, “I never realized how big this tree really is.” Holly’s heart beat faster. “Dad…” “I’ve been so focused on my own needs that I forgot to look at what I was asking you to give up,” he continued. “Your mother helped me see that.” He took a deep breath. “The study can wait. We’ll find another place.” Holly’s eyes filled with tears. 56. Why did Holly refuse to come down from the tree? A. Because she was afraid of her father. B. Because she wanted to play with her friends in the tree house. C. Because she wanted to protect the oak tree from being cut down. D. Because she was angry with her mother. 57. What can we infer from the father’s words “I never realized how big this tree really is”? A. He still wanted to cut down the tree. B. He was angry at Holly for staying in the tree. C. He thought the tree was too big to cut. D. He began to see the tree’s value. 58. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Holly’s mother tried to help her father understand Holly. B. Holly’s father was still very angry when he came to the garden. C. Holly admitted that she was not sure if her action would work. D. Holly’s father finally decided to build the study somewhere else. 59. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? ①Holly’s friends Grace and Tom came and talked with her. ②Holly’s mother tried to help her father understand Holly’s feelings. ③Holly climbed up the oak tree and refused to come down. ④Holly’s father decided to find another place for the study. ⑤Holly’s father planned to cut down the oak tree. ⑥Holly’s father walked to the tree and began to see its value. A. ⑤③②①⑥④ B. ③②⑤①⑥④ C. ⑤②③①⑥④ D. ③⑤②①⑥④ 60. What will most likely happen next? A. Holly will stay in the tree for another week. B. Holly’s mother will ask her to say sorry to her father. C. The family will start looking for a new place for the study. D. Holly will cut down the tree herself. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项） “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities. ____61____ It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. ____62____ They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. ____63____ I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players. I wish to be. ____64____ I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. ____65____ Will you be one of them? A. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. B. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. C. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. D. Children usually want to travel or visit a park, a museum or see a film. E. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. F. We believe that wishes can improve a child’s quality of life. G. Since then, “Make-A-Wish” has granted (实现) over 500,000 wishes worldwide. 第 II 卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. The ________ (运动员) Wang Xinxin from Suqian became the national 800-meter champion in 2025. 67. The government ________ (意识到) the importance of saving water and started a new plan. 68. With modern technology, doctors can help more ________ (病人) in poor areas through online services. 69. It is ________ (必要的) for students to go outside and enjoy nature. 70. Under the “2•15 Action Plan”, students in Jiangsu have more ________ (选择) for after-class activities. 71. The young volunteers received high ________ (赞扬) from the local people for their hard work. 72. A good teacher is not only s________ with students, but also kind to them. 73. Scientists are developing new glasses to help b________ people “see” the world around them. 74. It is ________ (not special) for foreign students to experience culture shock when they first come to China. 75. Students learned to ________ (put things into different groups) recyclable waste from other rubbish. 六、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of the Running Donkey Dance? It is a ___76___ (tradition) folk dance. The dance mainly comes from Dingzui Town. Its name comes from the town. There are two stories about its birth. One says it started from the tale of “Zhang Guolao Riding the Donkey”. ___77___ other says it came from a dance in Shandong. The performance isn’t easy—the upper and lower ___78___ (half) of the body must act differently, but they must act ___79___ (close) together. The upper half shows the rider’s feelings, ___80___ joy and anger. The lower half acts the donkey’s movements, showing a lively and funny image. In 2011, the dance was listed as one of Jiangsu cultural heritages. Now, local people are trying their best ___81___ (protect) and pass it down. Young students ___82___ (encourage) to learn this folk art. Many children are interested in it ___83___ the dance is fun. “Our culture is like a root. If we lose it, we will lose ___84___ (we),” said a local artist. “Everyone can make a ____85____ (different) to keeping this art alive.” 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 A Good Person in Suqian Li Jingdi, a 48-year-old woman from Suqian, cannot walk properly because she had polio (小儿麻痹症) when she was a baby. She has to use crutches (拐杖) every day. Many people thought she could not do much because of her disability, but she was determined to prove them wrong. She never gave up. In 2017, she borrowed money from her friends and started a small food factory one year later. At first, things were very hard. She worked from early morning until late at night. Sometimes she fell down because of her weak legs, but she always got up and kept going. She always kept her promise to make good products. Soon her business became successful. Now her factory has 26 workers. Among them, 11 are disabled people. She wants to help them live a better life and have a job just like everyone else. “My wheelchair runs slowly, but honesty can take me far,” she often says. In 2026, she was chosen as one of the “Jiangsu Good People” because of her courage and kindness. Many people are moved by her story. She sets a good example for all of us. She proves that a person’s spirit matters more than their body. 86. What illness did Li Jingdi have as a baby? _____________________________________________________________________ 87. When did she start the food factory? _____________________________________________________________________ 88. How many workers does her factory have now? _____________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does she help disabled people? _____________________________________________________________________ 90. What do you think of Li Jingdi? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 宿迁，近年来正经历着令人欣喜的变化。从昔日的小镇蝶变为高楼林立、路网纵横的现代化城市，GDP突破5000亿元大关，全国排名攀升至第66位，蝉联“全国文明城市”称号。城市更美了，生活更好了。作为这座城市的一员，我们能为这座城市的未来做些什么？请以“Act for a Better Suqian”为主题，根据下表提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，号召同学们为家乡贡献力量。 方面 具体做法 文明礼仪 称呼用您、耐心排队…… 绿色环保 节约用水用电、绿色出行（请补充方式方法） 志愿活动 参加志愿服务（1-2点具体行动） 未来展望 你的建议（1-2点） 要求： 1．词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Act for a Better Suqian Boys and girls, Suqian has changed a lot over the years. What can we do to make it better?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to make Suqian a better place. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试八年级英语 （本试卷共8页，总分140分，考试时长120分钟） 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What is the charity about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Does the new charity offer help to the old people? W: No. It provides the blind with all kinds of help. 2. What changed in Moonlight Town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:Great changes have taken place in Moonlight Town. W:Yes! All the old low houses have turned into tall modern buildings. 3. Which city hasn’t the man been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to Beijing to visit some famous attractions like the Great Wall? M: No, I haven’t. But I have been to Shanghai and Xi’an. 4. What time will the girl leave for the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My plane takes off at ten. I need to leave for the airport one and a half hours earlier. M: OK, I can drive you there on time. 5. How many times has the man been to Sanya online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I just had my first online tour of Sanya. It’s fantastic. W: You should have a real trip there. I’ve been to Sanya twice. It’s different from what you see on the computer. 6. What makes the boy feel bad in the city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Light pollution. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you dislike living in the city centre? M: There is too much water pollution. It makes me uncomfortable. 7. How long has the girl kept the storybook? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days B. For two weeks C. For two months 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I borrow your storybook? W: Sorry, I have kept it for two months and I haven’t finished reading it. 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and nurse B. Teacher and student C. Husband and wife 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You were not here for class yesterday, Peter. M: I’m sorry that I couldn’t come, Miss Yang. I had a bad headache. 9. What should we do to reduce pollution? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Use reusable bags B. Use plastic bottles C. Drive less 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How can we protect our environment in daily life? W: We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags to reduce pollution. 10. What is the woman going to do during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To stay at home. B. To visit her grandparents. C. To work as a volunteer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Elizabeth. What’s your plan for the summer holiday? W: I’m not going home. I’m going to work as a volunteer in Guizhou Province. M: Good for you! That’s really something. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the score of the game? A. 1 to 0 B. 2 to 0 C. 3 to 0 12. How many people watched the game? A. Over 9,000 B. Over 18,000 C. Over 28,000 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Li Ming. Did you watch the football game last night? M: Yes! Suqian team played and won. W: What was the score? M: It was 3 to 0. It was a great game. W: Were there many people at the stadium? M: Yes, over 28,000 people watched it. The stadium was full. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Countries Manners In China Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family. In Japan ____13____ before coming into a house. In ____14____ countries No need to take off the shoes. In Britain ____15____ the drink or the food to show that you enjoy it. 13. A. Take off the shoes B. Kiss each other C. Greet each other 14. A. Asian B. European C. African 15. A. Finish B. Taste C. Smell 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. When visiting a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. In Japan, it is good manners to take off the shoes before coming into a house. In European countries, there is no need to take off the shoes even if they are dirty. In Britain, finishing the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it and it will surely make the host very pleased. 听短文， 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What kind of pollution is the passage mainly about? A. Water pollution B. Noise pollution C. Air pollution 17. Where does most noise pollution come from? A. Cars and machines B. Building work C. People’s loud sound 18. What problem may noise bring to people? A. Make people forget things easily B. Hurt people’s ears and sleep badly C. Stop people from talking with each other 19. Which place is usually very noisy? A. The quiet countryside B. The small village C. The big busy city 20. What can we do to stop noise pollution? A. Make people talk less B. Ask factories to reduce loud sound C. Live in a small village 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Pollution is a serious problem in modern life. Most people only know air and water pollution, but noise pollution is also very harmful. Noise pollution is common in big cities. It mainly comes from busy cars on the roads and loud machines in factories. Too much loud noise is bad for our health. It can hurt our ears easily. What’s more, loud noise makes people hard to sleep well at night. The countryside is much quieter than busy cities and a small village with lots of villagers is even better than those cities. To protect our ears and health, we should try our best to stop noise pollution. Factories should reduce loud sound, and people should avoid making big noise in public places. A quiet environment is good for everyone. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother joined our ________ about where we could spend our summer holiday. A. situation B. discussion C. education D. condition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥加入了关于我们去哪里度过暑假的讨论。 situation情况；discussion讨论；education教育；condition条件。根据“about where we could spend our summer holiday”可知，此处指商量假期计划，符合“讨论”的语境。 22. China has built many new green parks in cities. ________, factories have produced more electric cars to reduce pollution. A. In addition B. As a result C. In the end D. However 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在城市里建了许多新的绿色公园。此外，工厂生产了更多电动汽车来减少污染。 In addition此外；As a result结果；In the end最后；However然而。根据句意，前后句为并列补充关系，都在描述环保举措，应用表示“此外”的In addition。应填In addition。 23. In the 2026 World Cup, many young volunteers worked ________ to help fans from different countries find their way. A. too patient B. enough patiently C. too patiently D. patiently enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2026年世界杯期间，许多年轻志愿者工作得足够耐心，帮助来自不同国家的球迷找到路。 too patient太有耐心（形容词）；enough patiently词序错误；too patiently过于耐心；patiently enough足够耐心地。根据“worked”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词；又根据“to help fans from different countries find their way”可知，表示“工作得足够耐心，能够帮助球迷”，应用“副词+enough”结构。应填patiently enough。 24. —________ you ________ the film “Teen Awakening”? It’s very inspiring. — Yes, I ________ it with my parents last week. A. Did; see; saw B. Have; seen; saw C. Do; see; see D. Have; seen; have seen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《少年觉醒》吗？它非常鼓舞人心。——是的，我上周和父母一起看了这部电影。 第一句询问是否看过某电影，强调过去的经历对现在的影响，用现在完成时Have…seen；第二句答语中有明确的时间状语last week，表示过去的具体时间，谓语动词用一般过去时saw。 25. The UN keeps warning that water ________ in many dry areas if we don’t take action to protect it. A. will run out B. will be run out C. runs out D. is run out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：联合国不断警告，如果我们不采取行动保护水资源，许多干旱地区的水将会耗尽。 will run out将耗尽（主动形式，不及物动词短语，主语为物）；will be run out将被耗尽（被动形式，但run out不用于被动语态）；runs out耗尽（一般现在时，表示经常性情况）；is run out被耗尽（被动，错误）。根据“if we don’t take action”可知，主句应用一般将来时，且run out为不及物动词短语，无被动语态，应填will run out。 26. The world’s largest LNG carrier (液化天然气船) ________ last week in Shanghai, and more green ships ________ over the next few years. A. built; will build B. was built; will be built C. is built; are built D. will be built; was built 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上最大的液化天然气船上周在上海被建成，并且未来几年将有更多的绿色船只被建造。 第一空：根据时间状语“last week”可知是一般过去时，主语carrier与动词build之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was built；第二空：根据时间状语over the next few years可知是一般将来时，主语ships与动词build之间是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态，故填will be built。 27. It was creative ________ Zhang Zihan, a middle school student from Jiangsu, to turn plastic waste into a machine that can make clean water from the sea. A. for B. of C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于来自江苏的中学生张子涵来说，把塑料垃圾变成一台能从海水中制造清洁水的机器是很有创造力的。 for对于；of……的；to到；with和。固定句型“It is + 形容词 + of/for + somebody + to do something”中，若形容词描述人的品质性格，用介词of；若描述事物性质，用介词for。句中creative译为“有创造力的”，是修饰人Zhang Zihan的品质，因此用介词of。 28. —Must I hand in my project on climate change today? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. We need to be careful with our research. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须今天交关于气候变化的研究项目吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天给我。我们需要认真对待我们的研究。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；don’t have to不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据答句“No”和“You can give it to me tomorrow”可知，must的否定回答用don’t have to。 29. Five high school students launched their own rocket “Yunzhou-1” in Qinghai. They learned ________ a rocket all by themselves. A. what to build B. how to build C. when to build D. where to build 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五名高中生在青海发射了自己的火箭“云洲一号”。他们完全自学了如何建造火箭。 what to build建造什么；how to build如何建造；when to build何时建造；where to build在哪建造。根据“launched their own rocket”可知，他们成功发射了火箭，说明学习的内容是建造火箭的方法，应填how to build。 30. —It’s good to know that students in Jiangsu now have at least one PE class every day. —________! Doing sports is really good for both our body and mind. A. That’s all right B. All right C. You said it D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴知道江苏的学生现在每天至少有一节体育课。——你说得对！做运动真的对我们的身心都有好处。 That’s all right没关系，常用于回应道歉或感谢；All right好的，常用于表示同意建议或状况良好；You said it你说得没错，用于强烈赞同对方的观点；Never mind别在意，常用于安慰对方或回应道歉。上文提出观点，下文表示赞同并补充理由，应填You said it。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In May 2026, a deadly heatwave hit India. Temperatures reached ____31____ 48℃. The city of Banda was one of the ____32____ places, with a temperature of 48.2℃. During the afternoon, roads and markets were almost ____33____ because it was too hot outside. Many people stayed at home until the ____34____ . For farmers, life became even harder. Some began working at night. “It is ____35____ hot at night,” one farmer said. “But if I don’t work, my family will have no food. We all made a ____36____ by growing crops.” The heat also ____37____ other problems. More people needed air conditioners. ____38____ , less than 10% of Indian homes have them. Most families could not ____39____ to buy one. ____40____ did this happen? Scientists said climate change was making heatwaves more frequent. The government ____41____ cooling centers in some cities, but they were not enough for so many people. A local shopkeeper ____42____ a reporter he had never seen such terrible heat in May before. “Last year, the heatwave lasted a week,” the shopkeeper said. “This year, it ____43____ three weeks already. Everyone is ____44____ for the rain to come.” The heatwave is a clear warning from nature. It is time for ____45____ to act before it is too late. 31. A. under B. above C. below D. behind 32. A. coolest B. coldest C. hottest D. wettest 33. A. full B. busy C. empty D. crowded 34. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening 35. A. already B. still C. also D. yet 36. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living 37. A. created B. caused C. led D. produced 38. A. However B. So C. Because D. And 39. A. want B. afford C. try D. offer 40. A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which 41. A. set up B. put up C. took up D. made up 42. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked 43. A. was B. had been C. will be D. has been 44. A. waiting B. looking C. paying D. caring 45. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述2026年5月印度遭遇致命热浪，气温极高，影响生活与农业，作者呼吁众人行动应对自然的警告。 【31题详解】 句意：气温达到了超过48℃。 根据后文城市气温48.2℃，可知气温数值在48℃之上，应用above“超过”。under/below“低于”，behind“在⋯⋯后面”不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：班达市是最热的地区之一，气温达到48.2℃。 前文出现致命热浪，能判断这里是高温区域，“one of + 形容词最高级”意为“最⋯⋯之一”，应用hottest“最热的”。coolest“最冷的”、coldest“最寒冷的”、wettest“最潮湿的”均不符合热浪语境。 【33题详解】 句意：下午时段，道路和市场几乎空旷无人，因为室外温度过高。 根据“too hot outside”可知没人出门，应用empty“空的”。full“满的”、busy“繁忙的”、crowded“拥挤的”均和高温下人们居家的情况矛盾。 【34题详解】 句意：许多人待在家里直到晚上。 前文描述下午户外酷热，人们会居家等到傍晚气温回落再外出，应用evening“傍晚”。morning“早上”、afternoon“下午”、noon“中午”时间逻辑均不匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：一位农民说：“夜里仍然很热。” 根据“Some began working at night”及“But”可知虽晚上但也热，根据语境，应用still“仍然”。already“已经”、also“也”、yet“还（多用于否定/疑问）”不符合此处语境。 【36题详解】 句意：我们都靠种庄稼谋生。 make a living是固定搭配，意为“谋生”，应用living。live“活的/居住”、alive“活着的”、lively“活泼的”均无法和make a构成搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：高温也导致了其他问题。 高温作为诱因导致了更多麻烦，应用caused“造成、导致”。created“创造”、led“引导”、produced“生产”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，印度不到10%的家庭拥有空调。 根据“needed air conditioners”与“less than 10%”构成转折，应用However表示转折。So表因果、Because表原因、And表顺承，都不符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：大多数家庭买不起。 “afford to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“负担得起做某事”，应用afford。want“想要”、try“尝试”、offer“主动提供”均不能体现经济层面买不起的含义。 【40题详解】 句意：为什么会发生这种情况？ 后文给出了气候变化导致热浪频发的原因，能判断此处是询问原因，应用Why。What“什么”、Where“哪里”、Which“哪一个”都不用于询问原因。 【41题详解】 句意：政府在部分城市建立了降温中心。 根据“cooling centers”可知用set up“建立”。put up“张贴”、took up“占据/开始从事”、made up“组成”不能和机构类名词cooling centers搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：一位当地店主告诉记者，他从未在五月见过如此极端的高温。 “tell sb. sth.”是固定结构，意为“向某人讲述某事”，应用told“讲述”。spoke“说”后常接语言、said“说”后直接接内容不接双宾语、talked“谈话”侧重交谈，均不符合搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：今年，这种高温已经持续三周了。 already是现在完成时的标志词，主语it指代高温，应用has been。was是一般过去时、had been是过去完成时、will be是一般将来时，时态均不匹配。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都等待着雨的到来。 根据“for the rain”可知应用waiting“等待”。looking“看/寻找” 、paying“付款”、caring“关心”不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：是时候让所有人行动起来，在一切太晚之前采取措施了。 热浪关乎每一个人的生存环境，需要所有人共同行动，应用everyone“每个人”。anyone“任何人（多用于否定疑问）”、someone“某人”、no one“没人”均不符合呼吁集体行动的语境。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 46. This poster can be most probably seen ________. A. at a school B. at a cinema C. in a company D. in a street 47. If Li Hua goes to see the film with her parents, they will pay ________ in all. A. $7 B. $9 C. $12 D. $15 48. What can we know from this poster? ①We need to buy tickets before June 27th. ②We can get free popcorn at family movie night. ③We’d better bring our own lawn chairs or blankets. ④The movie will be screened in the school dining hall if it rains. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是东伍德学校举办家庭电影夜活动的海报，文中介绍了该活动的影片、时间、票价、地点和注意事项等内容。 【46题详解】 根据海报开头“EAST WOOD SCHOOL PTO PRESENTS A FAMILY MOVIE NIGHT”，且活动地点是“EAST WOOD SCHOOL SPORTS HALL OR SOCCER FIELD”，可推知这张海报最有可能出现在学校里。 【47题详解】 海报上提到“CHILDREN $2 each”和“PARENTS & TEACHERS $5 each”，李华（儿童）和两名父母的总花费为：$2+$5×2=$12。 【48题详解】 海报上提到“BUY TICKETS BEFORE JUNE 27”，说明我们需要6月27日前购票，①表述正确；根据“FREE POPCORN”，说明在家庭电影之夜可以得到免费的爆米花，②表述正确；根据“PLEASE BRING YOUR OWN LAWN CHAIR OR BLANKET!”，建议参加者自带草坪椅或毯子，③表述正确；根据“EAST WOOD SCHOOL SPORTS HALL OR SOCCER FIELD (Depending on Rain or Shine)”，说明下雨时电影会在学校体育馆放映，而非餐厅，④表述错误。因此正确的信息为①②③。 B Have you ever wondered why AI can beat humans at chess but still can’t understand a simple joke? Scientists are studying the human brain to find the answer. The brain is the most powerful “computer” we know. It can do many things that AI still cannot. For example, when you look at a rainbow, you see seven colors. But in fact, the rainbow has no “colors” at all — it is just light waves of different lengths. Your brain divides these waves into seven groups and gives each group a name. Scientists call this ability “categorizing”. This ability may seem easy for us, but it is very hard for AI. When an AI sees a rainbow, it only sees a long list of numbers. It doesn’t know how to put them into “colors” the way our brain does. That is why AI still needs a lot of help from humans. In 2026, Chinese scientists published a new book called Secrets of the Brain. It explains how our brain works in a simple and fun way. The book hopes to help young people understand that our brain is truly amazing — and there is still so much we don’t know about it. So next time you see a rainbow or tell a joke, remember: your brain is doing something that no AI can do, at least for now. 49. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By showing a number. 50. What does the underlined word “categorizing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Seeing colors. B. Dividing things into groups. C. Playing chess. D. Building computers. 51. What can we learn from the book Secrets of the Brain? A. How AI can understand human jokes. B. How our brain works in a simple way. C. How to divide light waves into groups. D. How to build a more powerful computer. 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，通过对比AI与人类大脑的差异，介绍了大脑强大的“分类”能力，并提到了中国科学家出版的《大脑的秘密》一书，旨在帮助年轻人认识大脑的神奇之处。 【49题详解】 文章第一句明确提出：“Have you ever wondered why AI can beat humans at chess but still can’t understand a simple joke?”作者通过提问的方式引出话题。 【50题详解】 第二段指出：“Your brain divides these waves into seven groups and gives each group a name. Scientists call this ability ‘categorizing’.”该词指的是将事物分成组别的能力，因此“categorizing”意为“将事物分组”。 【51题详解】 第四段明确指出：“It explains how our brain works in a simple and fun way.”因此从《大脑的秘密》这本书中可以了解到大脑以简单的方式运作。 C Guyu, the 6th solar term in the Chinese lunar year, comes between April 19 and 21 every year. Its name means “grain rain”, because the soft spring rain is quite helpful for the growth of crops. As the weather turns warmer and warmer, the rain makes the whole countryside green and lively, which plays a key role in the coming farming season. For thousands of years, Chinese farmers believe Guyu is the best time for planting. They often move young rice seedlings to the wet fields, singing folk songs to welcome the warm spring rain. People used to say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” Farmers believe the rain is a wonderful gift from nature for a good harvest. Without enough rain, the young crops would easily dry up in the sun. Near the sea, fishermen also keep their special Guyu traditions, praying for a good catch before they start their sailing. When the rain stops, many families will walk to the green mountains to pick fresh tea leaves. Guyu tea is famous for its special taste, and people believe it can help cool the body on warm spring days. Some cheerful children run after butterflies among the tea plants, with their small baskets full of fresh green leaves. Besides, Guyu is also the great time for peonies to bloom. Known as “the queen of flowers”, peonies turn the hillsides into pink, red and white. Local people always say, “Three days after Guyu, come to enjoy the peonies!” As spring is going to end and summer is coming near, Guyu makes us realize the importance of being thankful to nature. Every drop of rain and every blooming flower holds the hope of new life. 52. Why is Guyu an important solar term for farmers? A. Because it marks the beginning of spring. B. Because the spring rain helps crops grow well. C. Because farmers can pick tea leaves at this time. D. Because it is the best time to enjoy flowers. 53. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Farmers. B. Children. C. Crops. D. Fishermen. 54. What can we learn from the passage about Guyu? A. Children run after butterflies in order to pick tea leaves. B. Guyu tea can help cool the body, and peonies bloom in pink, red and white. C. Peonies only bloom for three days after Guyu. D. People must pick tea leaves before the rain stops. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Stories of Guyu B. How to Pick Tea Leaves in Guyu C. The Solar Term Guyu and Its Traditions D. The Most Beautiful Flower — Peony 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了谷雨这一节气。 【52题详解】 根据第一段第二句“because the soft spring rain is quite helpful for the growth of crops.”以及第二段中“Farmers believe the rain is a wonderful gift from nature for a good harvest.”可知，谷雨对农民重要是因为春雨有助于庄稼生长，带来丰收。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“Near the sea, fishermen also keep their special Guyu traditions, praying for a good catch before they start their sailing.”可知，句子的主语是fishermen（渔民），他们在开始航行前祈祷丰收，因此代词they指代的是fishermen。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“people believe it can help cool the body”和第四段“peonies turn the hillsides into pink, red and white”可知，谷雨茶有助于身体降温，牡丹花开粉色、红色和白色，表述正确。故选B。 【55题详解】 文章第一段介绍了谷雨的时间及含义；第二段介绍了农民耕种和渔民祈福的习俗；第三段介绍了采茶习俗；第四段介绍了赏花习俗及感悟。整篇文章围绕谷雨节气及其相关的传统习俗展开。C项“谷雨节气及其传统”最能概括全文主旨。 D Holly had been living in the oak tree for three days. The nights grew colder, and her fingers were numb. But she refused to give in. Below her, she could hear her parents arguing inside the house. “We can’t just leave her up there, John. It’s not safe,” her mother said. “She’s being unreasonable!” her father shouted back. “I’ve had this plan for months. Why should a tree change everything?” “Because she loves it,” her mother replied softly. Holly pulled her blanket tighter. She wasn’t trying to be difficult. She just knew that some things were worth fighting for. This tree had stood here long before her father’s plans. It would still be here long after. The next morning, her friends Grace and Tom arrived with food. They climbed up to join her. “Your dad looks really angry,” Tom said. “I know,” Holly sighed. “But I can’t give up. If this tree goes, everything changes. The birds will lose their home. The shade will disappear. The air won’t be as clean.” Grace looked at her carefully. “Do you really think staying up here will make a difference?” “I don’t know,” Holly admitted. “But I have to try. Sometimes you have to do something even when you’re not sure it will work.” Just then, her father walked into the garden. He stood at the bottom of the tree, looking up. For a long moment, nobody spoke. Then he said, quietly, “I never realized how big this tree really is.” Holly’s heart beat faster. “Dad…” “I’ve been so focused on my own needs that I forgot to look at what I was asking you to give up,” he continued. “Your mother helped me see that.” He took a deep breath. “The study can wait. We’ll find another place.” Holly’s eyes filled with tears. 56. Why did Holly refuse to come down from the tree? A. Because she was afraid of her father. B. Because she wanted to play with her friends in the tree house. C. Because she wanted to protect the oak tree from being cut down. D. Because she was angry with her mother. 57. What can we infer from the father’s words “I never realized how big this tree really is”? A. He still wanted to cut down the tree. B. He was angry at Holly for staying in the tree. C. He thought the tree was too big to cut. D. He began to see the tree’s value. 58. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Holly’s mother tried to help her father understand Holly. B. Holly’s father was still very angry when he came to the garden. C. Holly admitted that she was not sure if her action would work. D. Holly’s father finally decided to build the study somewhere else. 59. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? ①Holly’s friends Grace and Tom came and talked with her. ②Holly’s mother tried to help her father understand Holly’s feelings. ③Holly climbed up the oak tree and refused to come down. ④Holly’s father decided to find another place for the study. ⑤Holly’s father planned to cut down the oak tree. ⑥Holly’s father walked to the tree and began to see its value. A. ⑤③②①⑥④ B. ③②⑤①⑥④ C. ⑤②③①⑥④ D. ③⑤②①⑥④ 60. What will most likely happen next? A. Holly will stay in the tree for another week. B. Holly’s mother will ask her to say sorry to her father. C. The family will start looking for a new place for the study. D. Holly will cut down the tree herself. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Holly为了保护一棵橡树不被父亲砍掉，在树上住了三天。在母亲和朋友的帮助下，父亲最终理解了这棵树的价值。 【56题详解】 第五段中Holly说：“This tree had stood here long before her father’s plans. It would still be here long after.”第八段她又说：“If this tree goes, everything changes. The birds will lose their home. The shade will disappear. The air won’t be as clean.”说明她拒绝下来是为了保护橡树不被砍掉。 【57题详解】 倒数第五段中父亲走到树下后说：“I never realized how big this tree really is.”接着他又说：“I’ve been so focused on my own needs that I forgot to look at what I was asking you to give up... The study can wait. We’ll find another place.”由此可以推断，父亲开始意识到这棵树的价值。 【58题详解】 父亲之前在屋内“shouted”（大喊），来到花园时“For a long moment, nobody spoke. Then he said, quietly...”，说明他当时已冷静下来，不再生气。 【59题详解】 故事顺序为：父亲计划砍树（⑤）→ Holly爬上树拒绝下来（③）→ 母亲帮父亲理解Holly（②）→ 朋友Grace和Tom来看Holly（①）→ 父亲走到树前看到其价值（⑥）→ 父亲决定另找地方（④）。因此正确顺序为⑤③②①⑥④。 【60题详解】 父亲最后说“We’ll find another place”，说明接下来家人会开始为书房寻找新地点。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项） “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities. ____61____ It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. ____62____ They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. ____63____ I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players. I wish to be. ____64____ I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. ____65____ Will you be one of them? A. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. B. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. C. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. D. Children usually want to travel or visit a park, a museum or see a film. E. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. F. We believe that wishes can improve a child’s quality of life. G. Since then, “Make-A-Wish” has granted (实现) over 500,000 wishes worldwide. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. E 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上著名的慈善机构“Make-A-Wish”的起源、帮助对象以及孩子们通常有的四种愿望类型。 【61题详解】 上文提到“Make-A-Wish”是世界上最著名的慈善机构之一，下文说它给孩子们希望和快乐，帮助他们忘记健康问题。C项“It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.”说明它为身患重病的孩子实现愿望，与下文“给他们希望和快乐”形成因果呼应。 【62题详解】 上文提到7岁男孩Christopher梦想成为警察，下文说警察给了他城市直升机之旅并为他制作了真正的警服。B项“Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true.”说明两位警察帮他实现了梦想，与上文“梦想成为警察”形成具体呼应。 【63题详解】 上文提到四种愿望的第一种“I wish to go.”，下文应解释这种愿望的具体内容。D项“Children usually want to travel or visit a park, a museum or see a film.”说明孩子们通常想去旅行或参观公园、博物馆、看电影，与“去某地”的愿望类型直接对应。 【64题详解】 上文提到第三种愿望“I wish to be.”，下文应解释这种愿望的具体内容。E项“Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.”说明一些孩子希望成为演员、歌手或警察，与“成为某类人”的愿望类型直接对应。 【65题详解】 上文提到希望更多愿望在未来实现，下文问“你会成为其中一员吗？”A项“Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money.”说明近25000名志愿者提供帮助、工作或捐款，与下文“成为其中一员”形成呼应，指成为志愿者的一员。 第 II 卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. The ________ (运动员) Wang Xinxin from Suqian became the national 800-meter champion in 2025. 【答案】athlete 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自宿迁的运动员王欣欣夺得2025年全国800米冠军。王欣欣指代一人，因此此处需要用单数名词；田径赛事里“运动员”用athlete最合适。故填athlete。 67. The government ________ (意识到) the importance of saving water and started a new plan. 【答案】realized 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府意识到节约用水的重要性，并启动了一项新计划。根据中文提示可知，“意识到”对应的英文是realize，是动词；根据“started”可知，句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。 68. With modern technology, doctors can help more ________ (病人) in poor areas through online services. 【答案】patients 【解析】 【详解】句意：借助现代科技，医生们可以通过线上服务帮助贫困地区更多病人。根据汉语提示可知，patient“病人”。空格前有more，后接可数名词复数，故填patients。 69. It is ________ (必要的) for students to go outside and enjoy nature. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们有必要走出去享受大自然。根据中文提示可知，“必要的”对应的英文是necessary，是形容词，此处作表语，故填necessary。 70. Under the “2•15 Action Plan”, students in Jiangsu have more ________ (选择) for after-class activities. 【答案】choices 【解析】 【详解】句意：在“215行动计划”下，江苏学生有更多课外活动可供选择。more后接可数名词复数；“选择”的名词是choice，复数形式为choices。故填choices。 71. The young volunteers received high ________ (赞扬) from the local people for their hard work. 【答案】praise 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻志愿者们因辛勤工作受到了当地群众的高度赞扬。根据汉语提示可知，praise“赞扬”，不可数名词。 72. A good teacher is not only s________ with students, but also kind to them. 【答案】strict##trict 【解析】 【详解】句意：一名好老师不仅对学生严格要求，还善待学生。结合首字母s和语境，此处需要固定短语“be strict with sb.”，意思是“对某人严格”；句子前后由“not only…but also”连接，语义对应。故填strict。 73. Scientists are developing new glasses to help b________ people “see” the world around them. 【答案】blind##lind 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们正在开发新型眼镜，以帮助盲人“看见”周围的世界。根据“people ‘see’ the world”和首字母可知，此处表示盲人，blind“失明的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词people。故填blind。 74. It is ________ (not special) for foreign students to experience culture shock when they first come to China. 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：外国学生初到中国遭遇文化冲击是很平常的事。提示词not special意为“不特殊的”，形容词common意为“常见的、普通的、不特殊的”，符合词义要求。 75. Students learned to ________ (put things into different groups) recyclable waste from other rubbish. 【答案】separate 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们学会了将可回收垃圾与其他垃圾分开。put things into different groups意为“把东西分成不同类别”，其英文对应词为separate，是动词。learn to do sth为固定搭配，表示“学习做某事”，后接动词原形。 六、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of the Running Donkey Dance? It is a ___76___ (tradition) folk dance. The dance mainly comes from Dingzui Town. Its name comes from the town. There are two stories about its birth. One says it started from the tale of “Zhang Guolao Riding the Donkey”. ___77___ other says it came from a dance in Shandong. The performance isn’t easy—the upper and lower ___78___ (half) of the body must act differently, but they must act ___79___ (close) together. The upper half shows the rider’s feelings, ___80___ joy and anger. The lower half acts the donkey’s movements, showing a lively and funny image. In 2011, the dance was listed as one of Jiangsu cultural heritages. Now, local people are trying their best ___81___ (protect) and pass it down. Young students ___82___ (encourage) to learn this folk art. Many children are interested in it ___83___ the dance is fun. “Our culture is like a root. If we lose it, we will lose ___84___ (we),” said a local artist. “Everyone can make a ____85____ (different) to keeping this art alive.” 【答案】76. traditional 77. The 78. halves 79. closely 80. like 81. to protect 82. are encouraged 83. because 84. ourselves 85. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍江苏丁嘴镇传统民间舞蹈跑驴舞的起源、表演特点、非遗地位以及传承现状，呼吁人们守护本土传统文化。 【76题详解】 句意：它是一种传统民间舞蹈。空格后“folk dance”为名词，需要形容词修饰；括号内tradition是名词，意为“传统”，其形容词形式traditional表示“传统的”。 【77题详解】 句意：一种说法称它源自《张果老骑驴》的传说，另一种说法认为它来源于山东的一支舞蹈。固定搭配one…the other…，表示“一个……另一个……”，other前需加定冠词The，句首首字母大写。 【78题详解】 句意：这场表演并不简单——身体上半身和下半身必须做出不同动作，但二者又要紧密配合。空格前有upper and lower（上、下两部分），代表两半，half为可数名词，复数形式是halves。 【79题详解】 句意：这场表演并不简单——身体上半身和下半身必须做出不同动作，但二者又要紧密配合。空格修饰动词act，需要副词；close作形容词意为“近的”，副词形式closely表示“紧密地”，act closely together指紧密配合。 【80题详解】 句意：上半身展现骑驴人的情绪，比如喜悦和愤怒。后文joy and anger是对前文feelings的举例，介词like意为“像，例如”，用于列举事例。 【81题详解】 句意：如今当地人正竭尽全力保护它、将它传承下去。固定短语try one’s best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语。 【82题详解】 句意：年轻学生被鼓励学习这项民间艺术。主语Young students（学生）和动词encourage（鼓励）是被动关系，即“学生被鼓励”；全文为一般现在时，主语是复数，一般现在时被动语态结构为are+过去分词，encourage过去分词为encouraged。 【83题详解】 句意：许多孩子对它很感兴趣，因为这支舞蹈十分有趣。空格前后是两个完整句子，前半句“孩子感兴趣”，后半句“舞蹈有趣”，后半句是前半句的原因，连词because引导原因状语从句。 【84题详解】 句意：一位当地艺人说：“我们的文化就像根，如果我们失去它，我们就会迷失自我。”lose oneself是固定搭配，意为“迷失自我”；主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。 【85题详解】 句意：每个人都能为让这项艺术持续焕发生机贡献一份力量。固定短语make a difference，意为“有影响、起作用、贡献力量”，冠词a后接可数名词单数，different是形容词，名词形式为difference。 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 A Good Person in Suqian Li Jingdi, a 48-year-old woman from Suqian, cannot walk properly because she had polio (小儿麻痹症) when she was a baby. She has to use crutches (拐杖) every day. Many people thought she could not do much because of her disability, but she was determined to prove them wrong. She never gave up. In 2017, she borrowed money from her friends and started a small food factory one year later. At first, things were very hard. She worked from early morning until late at night. Sometimes she fell down because of her weak legs, but she always got up and kept going. She always kept her promise to make good products. Soon her business became successful. Now her factory has 26 workers. Among them, 11 are disabled people. She wants to help them live a better life and have a job just like everyone else. “My wheelchair runs slowly, but honesty can take me far,” she often says. In 2026, she was chosen as one of the “Jiangsu Good People” because of her courage and kindness. Many people are moved by her story. She sets a good example for all of us. She proves that a person’s spirit matters more than their body. 86. What illness did Li Jingdi have as a baby? _____________________________________________________________________ 87. When did she start the food factory? _____________________________________________________________________ 88. How many workers does her factory have now? _____________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does she help disabled people? _____________________________________________________________________ 90. What do you think of Li Jingdi? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. Polio./She had polio./She had polio when she was a baby. 87. 2018./In 2018./She started the food factory in 2018. 88. 26./Twenty-six./26 workers. 89. Because she wants to help them live a better life./To help them live a better life and have a job like everyone else. 90. I think she is great because she never gives up and helps others.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了宿迁好人李敬娣的故事。她自幼患小儿麻痹症，但身残志坚，2026年被评为“江苏好人”，展现了勇气和善良的精神力量。 【86题详解】 第一段提到“Li Jingdi, a 48-year-old woman from Suqian, cannot walk properly because she had polio when she was a baby.”，说明李敬娣婴儿时患有小儿麻痹症。 【87题详解】 第二段提到“In 2017, she borrowed money from her friends and started a small food factory one year later.”，说明她于2018年创办了食品厂。 【88题详解】 第三段提到“Now her factory has 26 workers.”，说明她的工厂现有26名员工。 【89题详解】 第三段提到“She wants to help them live a better life and have a job just like everyone else.”，说明她帮助残疾人是为了让他们过上更好的生活、拥有工作。 【90题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合李敬娣克服残疾、创业成功并帮助他人的事迹，表达对她的看法并说明理由即可。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 宿迁，近年来正经历着令人欣喜的变化。从昔日的小镇蝶变为高楼林立、路网纵横的现代化城市，GDP突破5000亿元大关，全国排名攀升至第66位，蝉联“全国文明城市”称号。城市更美了，生活更好了。作为这座城市的一员，我们能为这座城市的未来做些什么？请以“Act for a Better Suqian”为主题，根据下表提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，号召同学们为家乡贡献力量。 方面 具体做法 文明礼仪 称呼用您、耐心排队…… 绿色环保 节约用水用电、绿色出行（请补充方式方法） 志愿活动 参加志愿服务（1-2点具体行动） 未来展望 你的建议（1-2点） 要求： 1．词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Act for a Better Suqian Boys and girls, Suqian has changed a lot over the years. What can we do to make it better?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to make Suqian a better place. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Act for a Better Suqian Boys and girls, Suqian has changed a lot over the years. What can we do to make it better? First, we should be polite. We can use “nin” to show respect to elders and wait in line patiently. Second, we need to live a green life. We should save water and electricity, sort rubbish carefully, and ride bikes or take buses more often. Third, we can join volunteer activities like cleaning up parks or visiting old people's homes to bring them warmth. In the future, I hope our city will build more public libraries and green parks for everyone to enjoy. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make Suqian a better place. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：文明礼仪的具体做法、绿色环保的具体行动、参与志愿活动的方式、对城市未来的建议 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/us） 注意事项：词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实姓名与学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 标准三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，直接引出主题，号召大家为城市贡献力量 主体段：从文明礼仪、绿色环保、志愿活动、未来展望四个方面展开，每个方面用1-2句说明具体做法 结尾段：已给出，总结号召，表达共同行动的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：文明礼仪 具体做法：use “nin” to show respect when speaking to elders/wait in line patiently/say “please” and “thank you”/offer seats to those in need on the bus/smile at others等 作用效果：create a warm atmosphere/make people feel respected and cared等 要点二：绿色环保 具体做法：save water and electricity/turn off lights when leaving/sort rubbish carefully/use both sides of paper/walk or ride bikes more often/take buses instead of cars/plant trees等 作用效果：reduce pollution/protect natural resources/make our city greener等 要点三：志愿活动 具体做法：clean up parks and streets/visit old people's homes and chat with them/organize charity sales/donate books or clothes to children in need等 作用效果：spread warmth/help those in need/make our community closer等 要点四：未来展望 具体建议：build more public libraries and green parks/improve recycling systems/encourage more citizens to volunteer等 表达期望：work together to keep Suqian clean and beautiful/be a caring and responsible citizen等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $